A mounting bracket for components in a tractor hood and a tractor

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of tractor component mounting, in particular to a mounting bracket for components in a tractor hood and a tractor. The mounting bracket comprises a main beam, a lower support column and an upper connecting beam; the main beam is a tubular structure in the shape of a ring, one side of the main beam is provided with a storage battery mounting plate, an electric appliance box mounting bracket is arranged on the outer side of the storage battery mounting plate, a power supply master switch mounting plate and a preheating relay mounting plate are arranged on the front side of the storage battery mounting plate, and a BCM controller mounting plate is arranged on the other side of the main beam; the lower support column is arranged below the main beam and is used for being connected with a tractor chassis; and the upper connecting beam is arranged above the main beam in a cross mode and is used for supporting the tractor hood. The mounting bracket can simultaneously mount various components including storage batteries, the overall structure is compact, the layout is reasonable, the occupied space is small, and in addition, the mounting bracket can also avoid the problems of position interference among the various components and low heat distribution.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of tractor component installation technology, and in particular to a mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood and a tractor. Background Technology

[0002] With the advancement of new energy technologies, tractors are gradually developing and transforming towards electrification. Electrified tractors contain many electronic components, but in existing designs, the location and installation of these electronic components are not systematically designed. This results in many electronic components being loosely and irrationally arranged, occupying a large amount of space, and also causing technical problems such as positional interference and poor heat distribution, which reduces the reliability of the tractor. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood and a tractor, which can reasonably arrange and assemble numerous components inside the tractor hood, occupying little space and being safe and reliable.

[0004] Firstly, the mounting bracket for components inside the tractor hood provided in this application includes a main beam, a lower support column, and an upper connecting beam;

[0005] The main beam is a ring-shaped tubular structure. A battery mounting plate is provided on one side of the main beam, and an electrical box mounting bracket is provided on the outside of the battery mounting plate. A main power switch mounting plate and a preheating relay mounting plate are provided on the front side of the battery mounting plate, and a BCM controller mounting plate is provided on the other side of the main beam.

[0006] The lower support column is located below the main beam, the upper end of the lower support column is fixedly connected to the main beam, and the lower end of the lower support column is used to connect to the tractor chassis.

[0007] The upper connecting beam is positioned across the top of the main beam, with its lower end fixedly connected to the main beam, and its upper end used to support the tractor's engine cover.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, heat insulation plates are arranged side by side inside the battery mounting plate within the frame formed by the main beam.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a hood mounting pipe is provided on the upper connecting beam for connecting to the tractor hood.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, both the electrical box mounting bracket and the preheating relay mounting plate are disposed on the outside of the frame formed by the main beam.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the main power switch mounting plate is positioned between the battery mounting plate and the preheating relay mounting plate, and the power switch mounting plate is perpendicular to the plane of the main beam.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the main beam is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for connection with the tractor safety frame.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the battery mounting plate is provided with at least two weight-reducing holes.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the battery mounting plate is provided with a plurality of upwardly bent lugs at circumferential intervals.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the main beam is made by bending a φ25 steel pipe.

[0016] Secondly, this application provides a tractor, including the aforementioned mounting bracket for components inside the tractor hood;

[0017] The main beam is fixedly connected to the tractor's safety frame by bolts; the lower support column is fixedly connected to the tractor's chassis.

[0018] Install a battery on the battery mounting plate, install an electrical box on the electrical box mounting bracket, install a main power switch on the main power switch mounting plate, install a preheating relay on the preheating relay mounting plate, and install a BCM controller on the BCM controller mounting plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] This mounting bracket can simultaneously install multiple components, including batteries. It has a compact overall structure, reasonable layout, and small footprint. In addition, using this mounting bracket can avoid the problems of positional interference and poor heat distribution between many components. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 A first-view schematic diagram of a mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 2A second-view schematic diagram of a mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood, provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 3 A third-view schematic diagram of a mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood, provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0025] Figure 4 A fourth-view schematic diagram of a mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood, provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0026] Figure 5 A first-view schematic diagram of the mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood provided in this embodiment of the application after the components have been assembled.

[0027] Figure 6 A second-view schematic diagram of the mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood provided in this embodiment of the application after the components have been assembled.

[0028] Figure 7 A third-view schematic diagram of the mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood provided in this embodiment of the application after the components have been assembled.

[0029] Figure label:

[0030] 1-Main beam; 2-Lower support column;

[0031] 3-Upper connecting beam; 4-Battery mounting plate;

[0032] 5-Electrical box mounting bracket; 6-Main power switch mounting plate;

[0033] 7-Preheating relay mounting plate; 8-Machine cover mounting tube;

[0034] 9-Insulation board; 10-BCM controller mounting plate;

[0035] 11-Store battery; 12-Electrical box;

[0036] 13-Main power switch; 14-Preheating relay;

[0037] 15-BCM controller. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The following detailed embodiments are provided to aid the reader in gaining a comprehensive understanding of the methods, apparatus, and / or systems described herein. However, various changes, modifications, and equivalents of the methods, apparatus, and / or systems described herein will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of this application. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely illustrative and is not limited to the order set forth herein, but rather, changes that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of this application are possible, except for operations that must occur in a specific order. Furthermore, for clarity and brevity, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted. The features described herein may be implemented in different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein are provided only to illustrate some of the many possible ways of implementing the methods, apparatus, and / or systems described herein that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of this application. Throughout this specification, when an element (such as a layer, region, or substrate) is described as being "on" another element, "connected to" another element, "bonded to" another element, "on" another element, or "covering" another element, it may be directly "on" another element, "connected to" another element, "bonded to" another element, "on" another element, or "covering" another element, or there may be one or more other elements in between. Conversely, when an element is described as being "directly on" another element, "directly connected to" another element, "directly bonded to" another element, "directly on" another element, or "directly covering" another element, there may be no other elements in between. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one of the relevant items listed and any combination of any two or more of them. Although terms such as "first," "second," and "third" may be used herein to describe individual components, assemblies, regions, layers, or portions, these components, assemblies, regions, layers, or portions are not limited by these terms. More precisely, these terms are used only to distinguish one component, assembly, region, layer, or part from another. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the examples described herein, the first component, assembly, region, layer, or part referred to as such in the examples may also be referred to as the second component, assembly, region, layer, or part. For ease of description, spatial relational terms such as “above,” “upper,” “below,” and “lower” may be used herein to describe the relationship between one element and another, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Such spatial relational terms are intended to include not only the orientation depicted in the drawings but also the different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the drawings is flipped, an element described as being “above” or “upper” relative to another element will subsequently be “below” or “lower” relative to that other element.Therefore, the term "above" includes both "above" and "below" depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may also be positioned in other ways (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relational terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly. The terminology used herein is for describing various examples only and is not intended to limit this disclosure. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. The terms "comprising," "including," and "having" enumerate the stated features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof. Variations in the shapes shown in the figures may occur due to manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances. Therefore, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes shown in the figures but include changes in shape that occur during manufacturing. The features of the examples described herein may be combined in various ways that will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application. Furthermore, although the examples described herein have a wide variety of constructions, other constructions are possible as will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood provided in this embodiment includes a main beam 1, a lower support column 2, and an upper connecting beam 3;

[0040] The main beam 1 is a ring-shaped tubular structure used to support various components. Specifically, a battery mounting plate 4 is installed on one side of the main beam 1, and an electrical box mounting bracket 5 is installed on the outside of the battery mounting plate 4. A main power switch mounting plate 6 and a preheating relay mounting plate 7 are installed on the front side of the battery mounting plate 4, and a BCM controller mounting plate 10 is installed on the other side of the main beam 1.

[0041] The main beam 1 is provided with several mounting holes for connecting to the tractor safety frame, and the main beam 1 can be fixed to the tractor safety frame by bolts.

[0042] The lower support column 2 is located below the main beam 1. The upper end of the lower support column 2 is welded to the front side of the main beam 1. The lower support column 2 includes multiple columns arranged in parallel, and a connecting plate is provided at its lower end for fixing to the tractor chassis with bolts.

[0043] The upper connecting beam 3 is inverted U-shaped and spans across the top of the main beam 1. The lower end of the upper connecting beam 3 is welded to the left and right sides of the main beam 1. The upper end of the upper connecting beam 3 is provided with a hood mounting pipe 8. The upper surface of the hood mounting pipe 8 is flat and is used to connect with the tractor hood.

[0044] A heat insulation plate 9 is arranged side by side inside the battery mounting plate 4 within the frame formed by the main beam 1. The heat insulation plate 9 is made of heat insulation material and can isolate the electrical components above the main beam 1 from the exhaust pipe below, reducing heat transfer and thus protecting the electrical components.

[0045] This mounting bracket can simultaneously install multiple components, including batteries. It has a compact overall structure, reasonable layout, and small footprint. In addition, using this mounting bracket can avoid the problems of positional interference and poor heat distribution between many components, and facilitate the maintenance of battery power supply and other electrical components.

[0046] More specifically, the electrical box mounting bracket 5 and the preheating relay mounting plate 7 are both sheet metal bent parts, which are hung on the outside of the frame formed by the main beam 1. The electrical box mounting bracket 5 and the preheating relay mounting plate 7 can be fixed to the main beam 1 by welding or bolt connection.

[0047] The main power switch mounting plate 6 is located between the battery mounting plate 4 and the preheating relay mounting plate 7. The main power switch mounting plate 6 is nearly perpendicular to the plane of the main beam 1. In addition to installing the main power switch, it can also provide a certain degree of protection for the main power switch to prevent accidental contact or misoperation.

[0048] The BCM controller mounting plate 10 is located on the rear side of the main beam 1, away from the battery mounting plate 4, and bends upward to maintain a certain distance between the BCM controller 15 and the battery 4, and can avoid the position of the exhaust pipe below.

[0049] In a more preferred embodiment, the battery mounting plate 4 is provided with at least two weight-reducing holes, which can reduce the weight of the overall mounting bracket. The battery mounting plate 4 is also provided with multiple upwardly bent lugs at intervals along its circumference, which serve to fix the battery and also provide a good mounting structure and fixing points for the installation of other tractor components.

[0050] The main beam 1 is made of φ25 steel pipe bent into shape, which has good strength and can meet the requirements of tractor use.

[0051] This embodiment also provides a tractor, including the aforementioned mounting bracket for components inside the tractor hood.

[0052] The main beam 1 is fixedly connected to the tractor's safety frame by bolts; the lower support column 2 is fixedly connected to the tractor's chassis.

[0053] The state after the components are assembled on the mounting bracket is as follows: Figures 5 to 7As shown, a battery 11 is installed on a battery mounting plate 4, an electrical box 12 is installed on an electrical box mounting bracket 5, a main power switch 13 is installed on a main power switch mounting plate 6, a preheating relay 14 is installed on a preheating relay mounting plate 7, and a BCM controller 15 is installed on a BCM controller mounting plate 10.

[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood, characterized in that, Includes main beams, lower support columns, and upper connecting beams; The main beam is a ring-shaped tubular structure. A battery mounting plate is provided on one side of the main beam, and an electrical box mounting bracket is provided on the outside of the battery mounting plate. A main power switch mounting plate and a preheating relay mounting plate are provided on the front side of the battery mounting plate, and a BCM controller mounting plate is provided on the other side of the main beam. The lower support column is located below the main beam, the upper end of the lower support column is fixedly connected to the main beam, and the lower end of the lower support column is used to connect to the tractor chassis. The upper connecting beam is positioned across the top of the main beam, with its lower end fixedly connected to the main beam, and its upper end used to support the tractor's engine cover.

2. The mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood according to claim 1, characterized in that, Insulation plates are arranged side by side on the inner side of the battery mounting plate within the frame formed by the main beam.

3. The mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper connecting beam is equipped with a hood mounting pipe for connecting to the tractor hood.

4. The mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the electrical box mounting bracket and the preheating relay mounting plate are located on the outside of the frame formed by the main beam.

5. The mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main power switch mounting plate is positioned between the battery mounting plate and the preheating relay mounting plate, and the main power switch mounting plate is perpendicular to the plane of the main beam.

6. The mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main beam is provided with several mounting holes for connecting to the tractor safety frame.

7. The mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood according to claim 1, characterized in that, The battery mounting plate is provided with at least two weight-reducing holes.

8. The mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood according to claim 1, characterized in that, The battery mounting plate has multiple upward-bent lugs spaced circumferentially.

9. The mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main beam is made of φ25 steel pipe bent into shape.

10. A tractor, characterized in that, Including the mounting bracket for components inside a tractor hood as described in any one of claims 1 to 9; The main beam is fixedly connected to the tractor's safety frame by bolts; the lower support column is fixedly connected to the tractor's chassis. Install a battery on the battery mounting plate, install an electrical box on the electrical box mounting bracket, install a main power switch on the main power switch mounting plate, install a preheating relay on the preheating relay mounting plate, and install a BCM controller on the BCM controller mounting plate.

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