An unmanned boat automatic launching device simulating offshore platform accidents

The unmanned surface vessel launching device, driven by hydraulic cylinders, threaded rods, and motors, simulates the launching state of an accidental offshore platform, solving the problem that existing devices cannot simulate maritime accidents and achieving high-precision and flexible experimental simulation.

CN224361358UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP
Filing Date
2025-06-20
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing unmanned surface vessel (USV) launch testing devices cannot simulate the launch conditions of offshore platform accidents, and there is a lack of simulation devices for offshore accidents.

Method used

An automatic launching device for unmanned surface vessels (USVs) was designed to simulate accidents on offshore platforms. Utilizing components such as hydraulic cylinders, threaded rods, motors, and steel cables, the device simulates various launching states of USVs by mimicking the surging of ocean waves and the swaying of the USV.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and flexibility of unmanned surface vessel (USV) launching simulation experiments, expands the simulation states, and provides rich experimental data support.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an unmanned ship automatic launching device of simulating offshore platform accident relates to unmanned ship technical field, including base, support platform and first hydraulic cylinder, the first hydraulic cylinder inside rotation is connected with the rotation sleeve, the rotation sleeve inside sliding connection has first threaded rod, first threaded rod top fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixed plate one side fixedly connected with the top rod, fixed plate top fixedly connected with the support ball, the support ball outside is equipped with the support cover, the support cover outside fixedly connected with the support disc, a plurality of arc plates are fixedly connected to the support disc bottom, the support cover top is provided with the transverse board, the both sides bottom of transverse board all is provided with unmanned ship connecting portion, and this unmanned ship automatic launching device of simulating offshore platform accident has realized to the multiple simulation state of unmanned ship launching condition, has provided strong support for the collection and analysis of experimental data.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of unmanned surface vessel (USV) technology, specifically an automatic launching device for simulating maritime platform accidents. Background Technology

[0002] Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) are a type of unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV). UUV technology is not new in either military or civilian applications; its development began in the 1950s. Early applications were primarily for offshore oil and gas development, while military applications mainly involved salvaging lost underwater weapons (such as torpedoes). Later, it saw significant development as a mine-clearing tool in mine warfare. In the late 1980s, with the rapid advancements in computer technology, artificial intelligence, microelectronics, small navigation equipment, command and control hardware, and logic and software technology, autonomous underwater vehicles experienced substantial development.

[0003] When designing and improving existing unmanned surface vessels (USVs), it is necessary to conduct launch tests, especially tests on the launch status of USVs in the event of a maritime accident. This is to test the launch status of USVs under specific circumstances. However, current devices for simulating launch scenarios only involve lowering USVs and do not have launch devices for simulating maritime accident scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic launching device for unmanned surface vessels that simulates accidents on offshore platforms, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic launching device for unmanned surface vessels (USVs) simulating offshore platform accidents, comprising a base, a support platform, and a first hydraulic cylinder. A rotating sleeve is rotatably connected inside the first hydraulic cylinder, and a first threaded rod is slidably connected inside the rotating sleeve. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod, a top rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, a support ball is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, a support sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the support ball, a support plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the support sleeve, multiple arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a horizontal plate is provided on the top of the support sleeve, and USV connecting portions are provided on both sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating sleeve has integrally formed limit plates on both sides, and the first threaded rod has limit grooves on both sides. The two limit plates are slidably connected to the two limit grooves and are adapted to the two limit grooves. The top of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve, and the first threaded rod passes through the threaded sleeve and is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve. The bottom of the support platform is fixedly connected to a fourth motor, and the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating sleeve. The fourth motor is started to drive the rotating sleeve to rotate, and the limit plates inside the rotating sleeve limit the limit grooves, thereby driving the first threaded rod to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support sleeve, the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame, and the unmanned surface vessel connecting part includes a support plate, a fixing frame, a push plate and an L-shaped plate. The two support plates are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support plate, the push plate is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate, and the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the push plate.

[0008] Preferably, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail and adapted to the slide rail. A third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of each of the two support plates, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the two third hydraulic cylinders. The two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side of the two push plates. The connecting blocks are moved by starting the third hydraulic cylinder, and then the connecting blocks drive the push plates and L-shaped plates to move during the movement, so that the L-shaped plates push the unmanned surface vessel to move, which facilitates the lowering test.

[0009] Preferably, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder, a connecting plate is fixedly connected inside the sliding sleeve, a first motor is fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate, a second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two first motors, a support arm is fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the connecting plate, a bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two support arms, a support block is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the two brackets, and the two second threaded rods are rotatably connected to the two support blocks respectively to support the second threaded rods and improve the stability of the second threaded rods.

[0010] Preferably, a movable sleeve is sleeved and slidably connected to the outside of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom ends of the two brackets are fixedly connected to the two sides of the movable sleeve respectively. Guide grooves are opened on both sides of the second hydraulic cylinder, and guide wheels are rotatably connected to both sides inside the movable sleeve. The two guide wheels are slidably connected to the two guide grooves respectively to guide the guide wheels, thereby supporting the movable sleeve and improving the stability of the movable sleeve when it moves.

[0011] Preferably, each of the two second threaded rods is threadedly connected to a movable plate on its outer side, and a guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two movable plates. Each of the two support arms is fixedly connected to a limit rod inside, and the two limit rods pass through the two movable plates respectively and are slidably connected to the two movable plates to support and limit the movable plates.

[0012] Preferably, guide rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base. A third threaded rod is rotatably connected inside each of the two guide rails. A moving block is slidably connected inside each of the two guide rails. The two third threaded rods pass through the two moving blocks and are threadedly connected to the two moving blocks. Guide plates are integrally formed on both sides of the inside of each guide rail. The two guide plates are adapted to the two sides of the moving blocks respectively. A third motor is fixedly connected to one end of each guide rail. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the third threaded rod. The third motor drives the third threaded rod to rotate, thereby moving the moving blocks.

[0013] Preferably, a take-up wheel is rotatably connected inside the movable block, and vertical plates are fixedly connected to both sides inside the movable block. A first guide wheel and a second guide wheel are fixedly connected between the tops of the two vertical plates. A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the take-up wheel, thereby driving the take-up wheel to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, a steel cable is wound around and fixedly connected to the outer side of the winding wheel. The steel cable passes through the guide sleeve and is slidably connected to the guide sleeve. Pull plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the cross plate. Connecting rings are fixedly connected to the bottom rear side of the two pull plates. The top ends of the two steel cables are fixedly connected to the two connecting rings respectively. When the winding wheel rotates, the steel cable is wound and unwound, thereby pulling the connecting rings and pull plates.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This application causes the fixed plate to lift the support ball and support sleeve. During the lifting of the support sleeve, the connecting frame is lifted, and during the lifting of the connecting frame, the horizontal plate is lifted. When the horizontal plate rises, the support plates on both sides rise, thereby lifting the unmanned surface vessel (USV) upward. During the up-and-down movement, the USV moves back and forth, simulating the surging process of sea waves. Then, the first threaded rod rotates, causing the fixed plate to rotate. During the rotation of the fixed plate, the top rod rotates. When the top rod rotates, it causes multiple arc-shaped plates to rotate, thereby causing the support plate to float up and down. This causes the support plate to shake the support sleeve and connecting frame, and finally causes the horizontal plate and the two support plates to shake back and forth. The USV's reciprocating shaking simulates the situation when an accident occurs on an offshore platform.

[0017] 2. This application uses a second motor to start, which drives the winding wheel to rotate, thereby moving the steel cable. The steel cable pulls the connecting ring and the pull plate, causing them to deflect. By controlling the different pulling distances and speeds of the steel cables on both sides, the horizontal plate floats. Two third motors are started, which drive two third threaded rods to rotate. When the two third threaded rods rotate, they drive the moving block to move inside the guide rail. As the moving block moves, it drives the winding wheel to move, and the winding wheel pulls the bottom end of the steel cable to move, changing the direction of the steel cable movement. This, combined with the support plate, improves the simulation effect and increases the simulation states, thereby expanding the simulation of the unmanned surface vessel's launch and increasing the experimental data.

[0018] 3. This application enables the second threaded rod to lift the moving plate and guide sleeve. Because the steel cable slides inside the guide sleeve, the guide sleeve changes the guiding direction of the steel cable during movement. Simultaneously, the first motor starts, driving the second threaded rod to rotate, which in turn moves the moving plate. The moving plate then moves the guide sleeve horizontally, thereby adjusting the guiding angle and direction of the steel cable. This enhances the simulation scheme and allows for precise adjustment of the horizontal plate and the unmanned surface vessel's support position during the change of guiding angle and direction, improving the accuracy and flexibility of the simulation experiment. It also enables the simulation of various states of the unmanned surface vessel's launch, providing strong support for the collection and analysis of experimental data. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal plate of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support platform of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support sleeve of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support ball of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first threaded rod of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the steel cable structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable sleeve of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wheel of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable block of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the winding wheel of this utility model.

[0033] The following are the component numbers in the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support platform; 3. First hydraulic cylinder; 4. Rotating sleeve; 5. First threaded rod; 6. Threaded sleeve; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Limiting groove; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Support ball; 11. Support sleeve; 12. Connecting frame; 13. Horizontal plate; 14. Top rod; 15. Support plate; 16. Arc plate; 17. Support plate; 18. Fixing frame; 19. Push plate; 20. L-shaped plate; 21. Slide rail; 22. Slide plate; 23. Second hydraulic cylinder; 24. Sliding sleeve; 25. Connecting plate; 26. First motor; 27. Second... 28. Threaded rod; 29. ​​Bracket; 30. Support arm; 31. Support block; 32. Moving plate; 33. Guide sleeve; 34. Limiting rod; 35. Moving sleeve; 36. Guide groove; 37. Guide wheel; 38. Guide rail; 39. Third threaded rod; 40. Moving block; 41. Guide plate; 42. Vertical plate; 43. Rewinding wheel; 44. Second motor; 45. First guide wheel; 46. Second guide wheel; 47. Third motor; 48. Steel cable; 49. Pull plate; 50. Connecting ring; 51. Fourth motor; 52. Third hydraulic cylinder; 53. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] Example: Figures 1-14As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for an automatic launching device for unmanned surface vessels simulating offshore platform accidents. It includes a base 1, a support platform 2, and a first hydraulic cylinder 3. A rotating sleeve 4 is rotatably connected inside the first hydraulic cylinder 3. A first threaded rod 5 is slidably connected inside the rotating sleeve 4. A fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod 5. Limiting plates 7 are integrally formed on both sides of the rotating sleeve 4. Limiting grooves 8 are formed on both sides of the first threaded rod 5. The two limiting plates 7 are slidably connected to the two limiting grooves 8 and are adapted to the two limiting grooves 8. A threaded sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the first hydraulic cylinder 3. The first threaded rod 5 passes through the threaded sleeve 6 and is threaded onto the threaded sleeve 6. The support platform 2 is connected to a fourth motor 50 at its bottom. The output end of the fourth motor 50 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating sleeve 4. The fourth motor 50 drives the rotating sleeve 4 to rotate, and the limiting plate 7 inside the rotating sleeve 4 limits the limiting groove 8, thereby driving the first threaded rod 5 to rotate. A top rod 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 9. A support ball 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 9. A support sleeve 11 is sleeved on the outside of the support ball 10. A support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support sleeve 11. Multiple arc-shaped plates 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 15. A horizontal plate 13 is set on the top of the support sleeve 11. Unmanned surface vessel connecting parts are set on both sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate 13.

[0036] A connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the support sleeve 11, and a horizontal plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 12. The unmanned surface vessel (USV) connecting part includes a support plate 17, a fixing frame 18, a push plate 19, and an L-shaped plate 20. Two support plates 17 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting frame 12, the fixing frame 18 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support plate 17, the push plate 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate 17, and the L-shaped plate 20 is fixedly connected to the front side of the push plate 19. A slide rail 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 17, and a sliding plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 20. The slide plate 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 21 and is adapted to the slide rail 21. The rear sides of the two support plates 17 are fixedly connected to the third hydraulic cylinders 51. The output ends of the two third hydraulic cylinders 51 are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks 52. The two connecting blocks 52 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two push plates 19 respectively. The third hydraulic cylinders 51 are started to drive the connecting blocks 52 to move. Then, the connecting blocks 52 drive the push plates 19 and L-shaped plates 20 to move during the movement, so that the L-shaped plates 20 push the unmanned boat to move, which is convenient for the lowering test.

[0037] A second hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A sliding sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 23. A connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected inside the sliding sleeve 24. A first motor 26 is fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate 25. A second threaded rod 27 is fixedly connected to the output ends of both first motors 26. Support arms 29 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the connecting plate 25. A bracket 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of both support arms 29. A support block 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of both brackets 28. The two second threaded rods 27 are rotatably connected to the two support blocks 30 respectively to support the second threaded rods 27 and improve their stability. A movable sleeve 34 is sleeved and slidably connected to the outside of the second hydraulic cylinder 23. The bottom ends of the two brackets 28 are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable sleeve 34. The second hydraulic cylinder 23 has guide grooves 35 on both sides. The movable sleeve 34 has guide wheels 36 rotatably connected to both sides inside. The two guide wheels 36 are slidably connected to the two guide grooves 35 to guide the guide wheels 36, thereby supporting the movable sleeve 34 and improving the stability of the movable sleeve 34 when it moves. The two second threaded rods 27 are threadedly connected to the outer sides of the movable plates 31. The tops of the two movable plates 31 are fixedly connected to the guide sleeves 32. The two support arms 29 are fixedly connected to the inside of the limit rods 33. The two limit rods 33 pass through the two movable plates 31 and are slidably connected to the two movable plates 31 to support and limit the movable plates 31.

[0038] Guide rails 37 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base 1. A third threaded rod 38 is rotatably connected inside each guide rail 37. Moving blocks 39 are slidably connected inside each guide rail 37. The two third threaded rods 38 pass through and are threadedly connected to the two moving blocks 39 respectively. Guide plates 40 are integrally formed on both sides of the inside of each guide rail 37, and the two guide plates 40 are adapted to the sides of the moving blocks 39 respectively. A third motor 46 is fixedly connected to one end of each guide rail 37. The output end of the third motor 46 is fixedly connected to the third threaded rod 38. The third motor 46 starts and drives the third threaded rod 38 to rotate, thus moving the moving blocks 39. A winding wheel 42 is rotatably connected inside each moving block 39. The moving blocks 39 are fixedly connected to both sides of each other. A vertical plate 41 is fixedly connected, and a first guide wheel 44 and a second guide wheel 45 are fixedly connected between the tops of the two vertical plates 41. A second motor 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 39. The output end of the second motor 43 is fixedly connected to the take-up wheel 42. The take-up wheel 42 is rotated by the second motor 43. A steel cable 47 is wound around and fixedly connected to the outside of the take-up wheel 42. The steel cable 47 passes through the guide sleeve 32 and is slidably connected to the guide sleeve 32. Pull plates 48 are fixedly connected to both ends of the horizontal plate 13. A connecting ring 49 is fixedly connected to the rear bottom of the two pull plates 48. The top ends of the two steel cables 47 are fixedly connected to the two connecting rings 49 respectively. When the take-up wheel 42 rotates, it winds and unwinds the steel cables 47, thereby pulling the connecting rings 49 and the pull plates 48.

[0039] When using this solution, the device is placed on one side of the test pool by placing the unmanned surface vessel test machine on top of the support plate 17 and positioning the unmanned surface vessel above the pool.

[0040] Example 1: The fourth motor 50 is started, causing the rotating sleeve 4 to rotate. During rotation, the limiting plates 7 on both sides of the rotating sleeve 4 limit the two limiting grooves 8, thereby causing the first threaded rod 5 to rotate. Because the first threaded rod 5 is simultaneously threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 6, it rises inside the threaded sleeve 6. This rise causes the fixing plate 9 to rise, which in turn causes the support ball 10 and the support sleeve 11 to rise. During the rise of the support sleeve 11, the connecting frame 12 rises, and during the rise of the connecting frame 12, the connecting frame 12... The horizontal plate 13 rises, which in turn drives the support plates 17 on both sides to rise, thereby lifting the unmanned surface vessel (USV) upward. During the up-and-down movement, the USV moves back and forth, simulating the surging process of sea waves. Then, the first threaded rod 5 rotates, which drives the fixed plate 9 to rotate. During the rotation of the fixed plate 9, the top rod 14 rotates. When the top rod 14 rotates, it drives multiple arc-shaped plates 16 to rotate, thereby causing the support plate 15 to float up and down. This causes the support plate 15 to shake the support sleeve 11 and the connecting frame 12, ultimately causing the horizontal plate 13 and the two support plates 17 to shake back and forth. The USV's reciprocating shaking simulates the situation when an accident occurs on an offshore platform.

[0041] Example 2: The computer controls the forward and reverse rotation of the third motor 46 to drive the moving block 39 to move. The steel cable 47 stretches the pull plate 48, thereby supporting the horizontal plate 13 and the pull plate 48. The computer controls the support direction of the horizontal plate 13, so that the horizontal plate 13 supports the support plate 17, thereby supporting the unmanned surface vessel. The second motor 43 is started, causing the second motor 43 to drive the winding wheel 42 to rotate, thereby driving the steel cable 47 to move. The steel cable 47 pulls the connecting ring 49 and the pull plate 48 to deflect, controlling the pulling distance of the steel cables 47 on both sides. The different speeds cause the horizontal plate 13 to float, which is activated by two third motors 46, thereby driving two third threaded rods 38 to rotate. When the two third threaded rods 38 rotate, they drive the moving block 39 to move inside the guide rail 37. When the moving block 39 moves, it drives the winding wheel 42 to move, and the winding wheel 42 pulls the bottom end of the steel cable 47 to move, changing the direction of the movement of the steel cable 47. This, together with the support plate 15, improves the simulation effect and increases the simulation state, thereby expanding the simulation of the unmanned surface vessel's launch and increasing the experimental data.

[0042] Example 3: The second hydraulic cylinder 23 is activated, causing it to rise, which in turn raises the sliding sleeve 24 and connecting plate 25. As the connecting plate 25 rises, it drives the two first motors 26 to rise, which in turn raises the two second threaded rods 27 and the support block 30. The second threaded rods 27 then raise the moving plate 31 and guide sleeve 32. Because the steel cable 47 slides inside the guide sleeve 32, the guide sleeve 32 changes the guiding direction of the steel cable 47 as it moves. Simultaneously, the first motors 26 activate, causing the second threaded rods 27 to rotate, which in turn moves the moving plate 31. The moving plate 31 then moves the guide sleeve 32 horizontally, thereby adjusting the guiding angle and direction of the steel cable 47. This increases the simulation options and allows for precise adjustment of the horizontal plate 13 and the unmanned surface vessel's support position during the adjustment of the guiding angle and direction, improving the accuracy and flexibility of the simulation experiment. It achieves multiple simulation states of the unmanned surface vessel's launch, providing strong support for the collection and analysis of experimental data.

[0043] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic launching device for unmanned surface vessels simulating offshore platform accidents, characterized in that: The device includes a base (1), a support platform (2), and a first hydraulic cylinder (3). A rotating sleeve (4) is rotatably connected inside the first hydraulic cylinder (3). A first threaded rod (5) is slidably connected inside the rotating sleeve (4). A fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod (5). A top rod (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (9). A support ball (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (9). A support sleeve (11) is sleeved on the outside of the support ball (10). A support plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support sleeve (11). Multiple arc-shaped plates (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (15). A horizontal plate (13) is provided on the top of the support sleeve (11). Unmanned surface vessel connecting parts are provided on both sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate (13).

2. The automatic launching device for simulating offshore platform accidents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating sleeve (4) has integrally formed limit plates (7) on both sides. The first threaded rod (5) has limit grooves (8) on both sides. The two limit plates (7) are slidably connected to the two limit grooves (8) and are adapted to the two limit grooves (8). The top of the first hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve (6). The first threaded rod (5) passes through the threaded sleeve (6) and is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (6). The bottom of the support platform (2) is fixedly connected to a fourth motor (50). The output end of the fourth motor (50) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating sleeve (4).

3. The automatic launching device for simulating offshore platform accidents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (12), and the horizontal plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (12). The unmanned surface vessel connecting part includes a support plate (17), a fixing frame (18), a push plate (19) and an L-shaped plate (20). The two support plates (17) are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting frame (12), the fixing frame (18) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support plate (17), the push plate (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate (17), and the L-shaped plate (20) is fixedly connected to the front side of the push plate (19).

4. The automatic launching device for simulating offshore platform accidents according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (17) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (21), and the bottom of the L-shaped plate (20) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (22). The slide plate (22) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (21) and is adapted to the slide rail (21). The rear sides of the two support plates (17) are fixedly connected to a third hydraulic cylinder (51). The output ends of the two third hydraulic cylinders (51) are fixedly connected to a connecting block (52). The two connecting blocks (52) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two push plates (19).

5. The automatic launching device for simulating offshore platform accidents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to the top of a second hydraulic cylinder (23), and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve (24). The sliding sleeve (24) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (25). The two ends of the connecting plate (25) are fixedly connected to a first motor (26). The output ends of the two first motors (26) are fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (27). The bottom ends of the connecting plate (25) are fixedly connected to support arms (29). The bottom of the two support arms (29) is fixedly connected to a bracket (28). The top side of the two brackets (28) is fixedly connected to a support block (30). The two second threaded rods (27) are rotatably connected to the two support blocks (30) respectively.

6. The automatic launching device for simulating offshore platform accidents according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable sleeve (34) is fitted and slidably connected to the outside of the second hydraulic cylinder (23). The bottom ends of the two brackets (28) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the movable sleeve (34). Guide grooves (35) are provided on both sides of the second hydraulic cylinder (23). Guide wheels (36) are rotatably connected to both sides inside the movable sleeve (34). The two guide wheels (36) are slidably connected to the two guide grooves (35).

7. The automatic launching device for simulating offshore platform accidents according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two second threaded rods (27) are threaded to the outside of the movable plate (31), the top of the two movable plates (31) are fixedly connected to the guide sleeve (32), the inside of the two support arms (29) are fixedly connected to the limit rod (33), the two limit rods (33) pass through the two movable plates (31) respectively and are slidably connected to the two movable plates (31).

8. The automatic launching device for simulating offshore platform accidents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has guide rails (37) fixedly connected to both sides of the top. The two guide rails (37) are rotatably connected to a third threaded rod (38). The two guide rails (37) are slidably connected to a moving block (39). The two third threaded rods (38) pass through the two moving blocks (39) respectively and are threadedly connected to the two moving blocks (39). The guide rails (37) have guide plates (40) integrally formed on both sides of the inside. The two guide plates (40) are adapted to the two sides of the moving blocks (39) respectively. A third motor (46) is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rail (37). The output end of the third motor (46) is fixedly connected to the third threaded rod (38).

9. The automatic launching device for simulating offshore platform accidents according to claim 8, characterized in that: The movable block (39) is rotatably connected to a take-up wheel (42). Vertical plates (41) are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable block (39). A first guide wheel (44) and a second guide wheel (45) are fixedly connected between the tops of the two vertical plates (41). A second motor (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block (39). The output end of the second motor (43) is fixedly connected to the take-up wheel (42).

10. The automatic launching device for simulating offshore platform accidents according to claim 9, characterized in that: A steel cable (47) is wound around and fixedly connected to the outside of the winding reel (42). The steel cable (47) passes through the guide sleeve (32) and is slidably connected to the guide sleeve (32). Pull plates (48) are fixedly connected to both ends of the horizontal plate (13). Connecting rings (49) are fixedly connected to the rear bottom of the two pull plates (48). The top ends of the two steel cables (47) are fixedly connected to the two connecting rings (49) respectively.