Position-limiting conveying module

CN224361990UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16SHANDONG DONGLONG TRANSMISSION EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG DONGLONG TRANSMISSION EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-21
Publication Date
2026-06-16

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Abstract

The utility model relates to conveying equipment technical technical field especially, it relates to a kind of limiting conveying module. Including left blocking module unit, right blocking module unit and flat plate module unit, left blocking module unit, right blocking module unit and flat plate module unit are equipped with the connecting block and connecting groove of interval distribution, connecting hole is set on the connecting block for the connecting piece is penetrated, left blocking module unit, right blocking module unit and flat plate module unit are detachably connected by connecting piece, left blocking module unit is equipped with left baffle, right blocking module unit is equipped with right baffle, left baffle and right baffle jointly enclose and form V-shaped limiting area. It solves the problem that prior art lacks reliable limiting function, is not easy to clean.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of conveying equipment technology, and in particular to a limiting conveying module. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of aquatic product processing, especially in automated processes such as fish slaughtering and sorting, conveying equipment, as a core transmission component, directly determines the processing accuracy, production efficiency, and hygiene and safety level through its operational stability.

[0003] Existing fish conveying equipment exhibits several problems that urgently need to be addressed in practical applications. Firstly, the lack of a specially designed restraint mechanism makes it difficult to effectively limit the movement of fish during transport. Due to their irregular shapes and the force of the conveyor, fish are prone to lateral shifts and axial rolls, leading to inaccurate positioning references for subsequent processing steps such as gutting and scaling. This not only reduces the processing yield but also necessitates additional manual adjustment stations, increasing production costs. Secondly, the equipment easily accumulates processing residues such as fish scales and blood, causing significant inconvenience to cleaning operations.

[0004] Therefore, a conveying module with reliable limiting function and easy cleaning is needed to meet the conveying requirements of fish products in aquatic product processing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the issues of lacking reliable limiting functions and being difficult to clean, this utility model provides a limiting conveying module.

[0006] This utility model provides a limiting conveying module, including a left blocking module unit, a right blocking module unit, and a flat plate module unit. Each of the left blocking module unit, right blocking module unit, and flat plate module unit is provided with connecting blocks and connecting grooves spaced apart. The connecting blocks are provided with connecting holes for the connecting parts to pass through. The left blocking module unit, right blocking module unit, and flat plate module unit are detachably connected by connecting parts. The left blocking module unit is provided with a left baffle, and the right blocking module unit is provided with a right baffle. The left baffle and the right baffle together enclose a V-shaped limiting area.

[0007] Furthermore, the left baffle module unit includes a first support plate, the left baffle being inclinedly disposed on the upper surface of the first support plate, and the right baffle module unit includes a second support plate, the right baffle being inclinedly disposed on the upper surface of the second support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the surfaces of the left and right baffles facing the inner side of the V-shaped limiting area are provided with strip-shaped protrusions.

[0009] Furthermore, both the left and right baffles are inclined to the horizontal plane at an angle of 60 degrees.

[0010] Furthermore, the left-gear module unit, the right-gear module unit, and the flat plate module unit are all provided with a transmission structure for cooperating with the transmission gear. The transmission structure is a rib, which is used to cooperate with the teeth of the transmission gear to realize the transmission of the limit conveying module.

[0011] Furthermore, the connector is a long, narrow rod with one end pointed and the other end having a compression through hole. A ring-shaped protrusion is located in the middle of the compression through hole.

[0012] Furthermore, a semi-circular groove is provided on the connecting block at a position corresponding to the insertion end of the rod, and the annular protrusion is embedded in the semi-circular groove to achieve limiting and fixing.

[0013] Furthermore, both the left and right baffle module units are provided with reinforcing ribs to enhance structural strength, and the reinforcing ribs are disposed on the outer surfaces of the left and right baffles.

[0014] Furthermore, the shape of the connecting block is adapted to the connecting groove, and the connecting blocks of adjacent left baffle module units, right baffle module units and flat plate module units can be embedded in the corresponding connecting grooves to achieve positioning and cooperation.

[0015] Furthermore, the connecting block is a circular ring structure, and the connecting groove is an arc-shaped structure that cooperates with the connecting block, so that the front and rear end faces of the adjacent left-side module unit, right-side module unit and flat plate module unit are connected to form a continuous plane.

[0016] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention proposes a limiting conveying module, which forms a V-shaped limiting area by the left baffle of the left baffle module unit and the right baffle of the right baffle module unit. This can provide stable constraints for the fish during the conveying process, effectively preventing them from shifting laterally or turning axially. It provides a precise positioning reference for subsequent processing or sorting operations, which is conducive to improving the accuracy and efficiency of the operation and reducing processing errors and manual adjustment costs caused by the unstable posture of the fish.

[0018] 2. The left-side module unit, right-side module unit, and flat module unit of this utility model are detachably connected through connecting blocks, connecting grooves, and connecting parts. The shape adaptation design of the connecting blocks and connecting grooves enables precise positioning of adjacent module units. Combined with the strip-shaped rod structure of the connecting parts, it can ensure that the connection between module units is stable and reliable, avoiding vibration caused by loose connection during operation. At the same time, the detachable structure also facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the equipment and the individual replacement of damaged parts, reducing maintenance costs.

[0019] 3. The transmission structure located below the left-side, right-side, and flat-plate modules of this utility model can form a stable fit with the teeth of the transmission gears, improving the reliability of conveying. The bearing surfaces and baffle surfaces of the left-side, right-side, and flat-plate modules are all hole-free, and the connecting blocks adopt a circular structure and the connecting grooves adopt an arc-shaped structure, so that adjacent module units form a continuous plane after splicing, reducing structural dead angles and gaps. This avoids the accumulation of processing residues such as fish scales and blood, and facilitates cleaning operations. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the left-side gear module unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of the left-side gear module unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view of the left and right gear module units according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the image.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flat panel module unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connector according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting conveying module according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] Among them, 1. Left baffle module unit; 101. Connecting block; 102. Connecting groove; 103. Left baffle; 104. First bearing plate; 105. Strip-shaped protrusion; 106. Protrusion rib; 107. Semi-circular groove; 108. Reinforcing rib; 109. Arc surface structure; 110. Connecting hole; 2. Right baffle module unit; 201. Right baffle; 202. Second bearing plate; 3. Flat plate module unit; 4. Connector; 401. Compression through hole; 402. Annular protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 7This embodiment of a limiting conveying module includes a left stop module unit 1, a right stop module unit 2, and a flat panel module unit 3. Each of the three modules has spaced-apart connecting blocks 101 and connecting grooves 102. The alternating distribution of connecting blocks 101 and connecting grooves 102 allows adjacent module units to form initial positioning through a convex-concave fit, preventing lateral misalignment during assembly. Each connecting block 101 has a connecting hole 110 through which the connecting member 4 passes. As a through-type structure, its inner diameter is adapted to the outer diameter of the connector 4, which can ensure the stability of the connector 4 when passing through. The left baffle module unit 1, the right baffle module unit 2 and the flat module unit 3 are detachably connected by the connector 4. The left baffle module unit 1 is provided with a left baffle 103 and the right baffle module unit 2 is provided with a right baffle 201. The left baffle 103 and the right baffle 201 together form a V-shaped limiting area. The opening of the V-shaped limiting area faces the front end of the conveying direction, which can guide the fish to enter autonomously and maintain a centered posture.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 The left baffle module unit 1 includes a first support plate 104, which is a horizontally arranged plate structure that can bear part of the weight of the fish and provide an installation base for the left baffle 103. The left baffle 103 is inclinedly arranged on the upper surface of the first support plate 104. The right baffle module unit 2 includes a second support plate 202, which is symmetrical to the first support plate 104 and together forms a support plane for the fish. The right baffle 201 is inclinedly arranged on the upper surface of the second support plate 202.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 The left baffle 103 and the right baffle 201 are provided with strip-shaped protrusions 105 on the surface facing the inside of the V-shaped limiting area. The strip-shaped protrusions 105 extend along the conveying direction, which can increase the friction between the left baffle 103 and the surface of the fish, and further prevent the fish from rotating axially during the conveying process.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 The left baffle 103 and the right baffle 201 are both inclined to the horizontal plane at an angle of 60 degrees.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5The left-side module unit 1, the right-side module unit 2, and the flat plate module unit 3 are all provided with a transmission structure for cooperating with the transmission gear. The transmission structure is a rib 106, which is evenly distributed along the conveying direction. The spacing between adjacent ribs 106 is adapted to the tooth pitch of the transmission gear. The ribs 106 are used to cooperate with the teeth of the transmission gear to realize the transmission of the limiting conveying module. When the gear rotates, the ribs 106 are embedded in the gap between the teeth and drive the ribs 106 to move, thereby realizing the continuous conveying of the module.

[0035] Reference Figure 6 The connector 4 is a long rod with one end pointed. The pointed structure reduces the resistance when inserting into the connecting hole 110, facilitating quick positioning and installation. The other end has a compression through hole 401 that extends radially through the rod, forming a petal-shaped structure that can be elastically deformed. The center of the compression through hole 401 has an annular protrusion 402, which is a ring-shaped structure that protrudes outward along the outer circumference of the rod, with its outer diameter slightly larger than the inner diameter of the connecting hole 110.

[0036] Reference Figure 4 The connecting block 101 has a semi-circular groove 107 at a position corresponding to the insertion end of the rod. The curvature of the semi-circular groove 107 matches the outer circumference of the annular protrusion 402, and its depth can accommodate the annular protrusion 402. The annular protrusion 402 is embedded in the semi-circular groove 107 to achieve limiting and fixing. When the connecting member 4 passes through the connecting hole 110, the annular protrusion 402 is engaged in the semi-circular groove 107 under the elastic reset action, which can prevent the rod from axially dislodging.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 The left baffle module unit 1 and the right baffle module unit 2 are each provided with reinforcing ribs 108 to enhance the structural strength. The reinforcing ribs 108 are provided on the outer surfaces of the left baffle 103 and the right baffle 201. The reinforcing ribs 108 extend along the inclined direction of the left baffle 103 and the right baffle 201 and are connected to the first bearing plate 104 and the second bearing plate 202, which can disperse the lateral force on the baffle.

[0038] Reference Figure 7 The shape of the connecting block 101 is adapted to the connecting groove 102. The connecting blocks 101 of adjacent left baffle module unit 1, right baffle module unit 2 and flat module unit 3 can be embedded in the corresponding connecting groove 102 to achieve positioning and cooperation. After the connecting block 101 is embedded in the connecting groove 102, the sides of the two are tightly fitted, which can restrict the relative movement of the module units perpendicular to the conveying direction.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 7The connecting block 101 is a circular ring structure, and the connecting groove 102 is an arc-shaped structure 109 that cooperates with the connecting block 101, so that the front and rear end faces of the adjacent left baffle module unit 1, right baffle module unit 2 and flat module unit 3 after splicing form a continuous plane. The continuous plane structure can avoid the formation of steps or gaps at the splicing point, and prevent fish from getting stuck during transportation.

[0040] Assembly process:

[0041] Prepare the components and count the number of left gear module unit 1, right gear module unit 2, flat plate module unit 3 and connector 4. Arrange the module units in the order of left gear module unit 1, right gear module unit 2, flat plate module unit 3, left gear module unit 1 and right gear module unit 2, so that the connecting blocks 101 of adjacent module units are aligned with the corresponding connecting slots 102.

[0042] Pre-positioning is achieved by bringing adjacent module units closer together, so that the connecting block 101 is embedded in the corresponding connecting groove 102. Initial positioning is achieved by adapting the shape of the connecting block 101 to the connecting groove 102. At this time, the sides of the adjacent module units are tightly fitted, restricting relative movement perpendicular to the conveying direction.

[0043] To install connector 4, take one connector 4, align its pointed end with the connection hole 110 on the adjacent module unit connection block 101, and apply appropriate pressure to push connector 4 into the insertion. During insertion, the end of connector 4 with the compression through hole 401 undergoes elastic deformation due to the force, facilitating its smooth passage through the connection hole 110.

[0044] Secure and lock the connector 4, and continue to push the connector 4 until the annular protrusion 402 in the middle of the connector 4 completely passes through the connecting hole 110. At this time, the petal structure at the compression through hole 401 is elastically reset, and the annular protrusion 402 is embedded in the corresponding semi-circular groove 107 on the connecting block 101, thus completing the fixation of a single connection point and preventing the connector 4 from axially coming out.

[0045] Multiple sets are spliced ​​together to sequentially complete the connection of all left-side module unit 1, right-side module unit 2 and flat module unit 3, ensuring that the annular protrusion 402 at each connection point is reliably embedded in the semi-circular groove 107, and that the front and rear end faces of adjacent module units form a continuous plane after splicing.

[0046] Operating steps:

[0047] After the overall assembly is completed, push the module as a whole along the conveying direction to check whether the connection of each unit is stable and without loosening or shaking; observe whether the V-shaped limiting area is symmetrical and continuous to ensure that the limiting space enclosed by the left baffle 103 and the right baffle 201 meets the design requirements.

[0048] In actual operation, the fish to be processed is placed at the entrance end of the V-shaped limiting area. Under the action of its own gravity and conveying force, the fish enters the V-shaped area and maintains a stable posture. As the module moves under the drive of the transmission gear, the fish is conveyed to the processing or sorting station. The strip-shaped protrusion 105 on the inner side of the left baffle 103 can prevent the fish from turning over during the conveying process.

[0049] Cleaning and maintenance: After operation, shut down the transmission mechanism; clean the load-bearing surface, baffle surface and connecting parts of the module. The non-porous structure and continuous plane can avoid the accumulation of residue.

[0050] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A limiting conveying module, characterized in that, The system includes a left-side blocking module (1), a right-side blocking module (2), and a flat panel module (3). Each of the three modules has a connecting block (101) and a connecting groove (102) spaced apart. The connecting block (101) has a connecting hole (110) through which a connector (4) passes. The three modules are detachably connected by the connector (4). The left-side blocking module (1) has a left baffle (103), and the right-side blocking module (2) has a right baffle (201). The left baffle (103) and the right baffle (201) together form a V-shaped limiting area.

2. The limiting conveying module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left baffle module unit (1) includes a first support plate (104), and the left baffle (103) is inclinedly disposed on the upper surface of the first support plate (104). The right baffle module unit (2) includes a second support plate (202), and the right baffle (201) is inclinedly disposed on the upper surface of the second support plate (202).

3. The limiting conveying module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The left baffle (103) and the right baffle (201) have strip-shaped protrusions (105) on the surfaces facing the inside of the V-shaped limiting area.

4. The limiting conveying module according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the left baffle (103) and the right baffle (201) are inclined to the horizontal plane at an angle of 60 degrees.

5. The limiting conveying module according to claim 4, characterized in that, The left-gear module unit (1), the right-gear module unit (2), and the flat plate module unit (3) are all provided with a transmission structure for cooperating with the transmission gear. The transmission structure is a rib (106), which is used to cooperate with the teeth of the transmission gear to realize the transmission of the limit conveying module.

6. The limiting conveying module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connector (4) is a long rod with one end pointed and the other end having a compression through hole (401). A ring-shaped protrusion (402) is provided in the middle of the location of the compression through hole (401).

7. The limiting conveying module according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting block (101) has a semi-circular groove (107) at the position corresponding to the insertion end of the rod, and the annular protrusion (402) is embedded in the semi-circular groove (107) to achieve limiting and fixing.

8. The limiting conveying module according to claim 7, characterized in that, Both the left baffle module unit (1) and the right baffle module unit (2) are provided with reinforcing ribs (108) to enhance the structural strength. The reinforcing ribs (108) are provided on the outer surfaces of the left baffle (103) and the right baffle (201).

9. The limiting conveying module according to claim 8, characterized in that, The shape of the connecting block (101) is adapted to the connecting groove (102). The connecting blocks (101) of adjacent left baffle module unit (1), right baffle module unit (2) and flat module unit (3) can be embedded in the corresponding connecting groove (102) to achieve positioning and cooperation.

10. The limiting conveying module according to claim 9, characterized in that, The connecting block (101) is a circular ring structure, and the connecting groove (102) is an arc surface structure (109) that cooperates with the connecting block (101) so that the front and rear end faces of the adjacent left side module unit (1), right side module unit (2) and flat plate module unit (3) are connected to form a continuous plane.