A pulling device for wire and cable manufacture

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pulling device for wire and cable manufacturing belongs to pulling device technical field, a kind of pulling device for wire and cable manufacturing, including support frame, one end of the support frame is fixedly connected with first motor, and the other end of support frame is fixedly connected with winding frame by top surface, the top surface slidingly connected of support frame has sliding plate, one end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with second motor, and the outside of sliding plate is slidingly connected with sliding sleeve, the output of first motor and the output of second motor are all fixedly connected with screw rod, the scheme sets up double-shaft adjusting assembly, can be comprehensively adjusted from horizontal direction and front-back direction to the pulling position of cable, make cable even winding, reduce the problem of entanglement knot, improve the effect of cable winding pulling, and set up guiding component and move support to pressing plate, and reduce moving resistance by autorotation mode, guarantee the moving stability of pressing plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traction device technology, and more specifically, to a traction device for the manufacture of wires and cables. Background Technology

[0002] Cables are typically made of several or several groups of conductors (at least two conductors per group) twisted together, resembling ropes. Each group of conductors is insulated from each other and is often twisted around a central core. The entire cable is covered with a highly insulating outer layer. Cables are characterized by being internally energized and externally insulated. Currently, in the cable processing and production process, cable pulling devices are needed to facilitate cable winding.

[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN218434216U discloses a pulling device for manufacturing wires and cables, including a base, a first sliding groove on one side of the base, and symmetrically distributed support plates fixed on the side of the base near the first sliding groove; a first slider is movably engaged inside the first sliding groove, and a threaded rod is rotatably inserted inside the first sliding groove, with one end of the threaded rod threaded through the first slider.

[0004] Based on the above, the inventors discovered that the existing prior art document CN218434216U includes front and rear adjustment components and a vertical adjustment component for adjusting the position of the cable pull to facilitate cable winding. However, it lacks a horizontal adjustment structure. When the cable is wound, it is evenly covered on the outside of the winding roller. The lack of a horizontal adjustment structure will cause the horizontal position of the cable to be fixed, which will easily lead to the cable tangling and knotting. Therefore, in view of this, the inventors have studied and improved the existing structure to provide a pulling device for wire and cable manufacturing, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a pulling device for the manufacture of wires and cables. This solution is equipped with a dual-axis adjustment component, which can fully adjust the pulling position of the cable from both the horizontal and front-back directions, so that the cable is wound evenly, reducing the problem of tangling and knotting, and improving the cable winding and pulling effect. In addition, a guide component is set to provide moving support for the pressure plate, and the movement resistance is reduced by the self-rotation method, ensuring the movement stability of the pressure plate.

[0007] 2. Technical Solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0009] A pulling device for manufacturing wires and cables includes a support frame, one end of which is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a winding frame near its top surface. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the top surface of the support frame, one end of which is fixedly connected to a second motor, and a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding plate. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of both the first motor and the output end of the second motor, and a ball bearing slider is sleeved on the outer side of the lead screw. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to both ends of the top surface of the sliding sleeve, and a support sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod. A guide roller is movably connected inside the support sleeve, and a dust removal mechanism is provided on one side of the support sleeve.

[0010] The dust removal mechanism includes a symmetrically arranged active gear ring and a driven gear ring. A transmission belt is sleeved on the outer side of the opposite face of the active gear ring and the driven gear ring, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the opposite face of the two driven gear rings in the center. A set of dust removal brushes is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the lead screw fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor is movably connected to the support frame, and the ball slider near the first motor is fixedly connected to the sliding plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the lead screw fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor is movably connected to the sliding plate, and the ball slider near the second motor is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve.

[0013] Furthermore, the two support sleeves are oriented in opposite directions and are arranged in a U-shape.

[0014] Furthermore, guide rods are provided through the four corners of the outer side of the support sleeve, and the bottom ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve.

[0015] Furthermore, both the active gear ring and the driven gear ring are located on the inner side of the support sleeve, and both the active gear ring and the driven gear ring are movably connected to the support sleeve.

[0016] Furthermore, one side of the active gear ring is fixedly connected to the guide roller.

[0017] 3. Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0019] (1) In this solution, the first motor drives the corresponding lead screw to rotate, and the ball slider drives the sliding plate to slide above the support frame to adjust the front and rear position of the cable winding. At the same time, the second motor drives the corresponding lead screw to rotate, and the ball slider drives the sliding sleeve to slide outside the sliding plate to adjust the horizontal position of the cable winding. Compared with the prior art, the dual-axis adjustment component can be set up to fully adjust the cable winding position from both the horizontal and front and rear directions, so that the cable is wound evenly, reducing the problem of tangling and knotting, and improving the cable winding and pulling effect.

[0020] (2) By setting up a dust removal mechanism, the cable is pulled by the guide roller during the winding process and rubs against the guide roller, causing the guide roller to drive the active toothed ring to rotate. The active toothed ring cooperates with the transmission belt to drive the driven toothed ring to rotate the shaft. The rotation of the shaft causes the dust removal brush to rotate synchronously. Compared with the existing technology, by setting up a dust removal component, the dust removal component can automatically clean the dust and impurities adhering to the outside of the cable during the cable pulling process, reducing the problem of dust adhesion. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lead screw structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding sleeve of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. First motor; 3. Winding frame; 4. Sliding plate; 5. Second motor; 6. Sliding sleeve; 7. Lead screw; 8. Ball bearing slider; 9. Electric telescopic rod; 10. Support sleeve; 11. Guide roller; 12. Dust removal mechanism; 13. Guide rod; 14. Driving gear ring; 15. Driven gear ring; 16. Transmission belt; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Dust removal brush. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example:

[0028] Please see Figure 1-4A pulling device for manufacturing wires and cables includes a support frame 1, a first motor 2 fixedly connected to one end of the support frame 1, and a winding frame 3 fixedly connected to the top surface of the other end of the support frame 1. A sliding plate 4 is slidably connected to the top surface of the support frame 1. A second motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate 4, and a sliding sleeve 6 is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding plate 4. A lead screw 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of both the first motor 2 and the output end of the second motor 5. A ball block slider 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the lead screw 7. An electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to both ends of the top surface of the sliding sleeve 6. A support sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 9. A guide roller 11 is movably connected inside the support sleeve 10, and a dust removal mechanism 12 is provided on one side of the support sleeve 10.

[0029] The dust removal mechanism 12 includes a symmetrically arranged active gear ring 14 and a driven gear ring 15. A transmission belt 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the opposite face of the active gear ring 14 and the driven gear ring 15. A rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected in the middle of the opposite face of the two driven gear rings 15. A set of dust removal brushes 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 17. The dust removal mechanism 12 is provided in order to clean the dust on the outside of the cable.

[0030] See Figure 1 The lead screw 7, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2, is movably connected to the support frame 1. The ball slider 8, which is close to the first motor 2, is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 4. When the first motor 2 is started, the corresponding lead screw 7 is rotated. In conjunction with the ball slider 8, the sliding plate 4 is moved to slide above the support frame 1 to adjust the front and rear positions of the traction and winding.

[0031] See Figure 2 The lead screw 7, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 5, is movably connected to the sliding plate 4, and the ball slider 8, which is close to the second motor 5, is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 6. When the second motor 5 is started, the corresponding lead screw 7 is rotated, and the ball slider 8 drives the sliding sleeve 6 to slide on the outside of the sliding plate 4 to adjust the horizontal position of the pull and winding.

[0032] See Figure 3 The two support sleeves 10 are oriented in opposite directions and are U-shaped. One end of the cable is passed between the two support sleeves 10 and fixedly connected to the winding frame 3. The corresponding support sleeve 10 is moved by the electric telescopic rod 9 so that the outer surface of the cable is in contact with the two guide rollers 11.

[0033] See Figure 3 Guide rods 13 are provided through the four top corners of the outer side of the support sleeve 10. The bottom end of the guide rod 13 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 6. The guide rod 13 plays a limiting and guiding role to ensure the movement stability of the support sleeve 10.

[0034] See Figure 4Both the active gear ring 14 and the driven gear ring 15 are located on the inner side of the support sleeve 10, and both the active gear ring 14 and the driven gear ring 15 are movably connected to the support sleeve 10. The active gear ring 14 works with the transmission belt 16 to make the driven gear ring 15 drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 17 causes the cleaning brush 18 to rotate synchronously. The two sets of cleaning brushes 18 work together to clean the dust and impurities adhering to the outside of the cable.

[0035] See Figure 4 One side of the active gear ring 14 is fixedly connected to the guide roller 11. When the winding frame 3 is started, the cable is wound up. During the winding process, the cable is pulled by the guide roller 11 and rubs against the guide roller 11. This causes the guide roller 11 to drive the active gear ring 14 to rotate.

[0036] In use: One end of the cable is passed between the two support sleeves 10 and fixedly connected to the winding frame 3. The electric telescopic rod 9 drives the corresponding support sleeve 10 to move, so that the outer surface of the cable is in contact with the two guide rollers 11. The winding frame 3 is then started to wind the cable. During the winding process, the cable is pulled by the guide rollers 11 and rubs against them, causing the guide rollers 11 to drive the drive gear ring 14 to rotate. The drive gear ring 14, in conjunction with the transmission belt 16, causes the driven gear ring 15 to drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 17 causes... The cleaning brushes 18 rotate synchronously, and the two sets of cleaning brushes 18 cooperate with each other to clean the dust and impurities adhering to the outside of the cable. The first motor 2 is started to drive the corresponding lead screw 7 to rotate, which, together with the ball slider 8, drives the sliding plate 4 to slide above the support frame 1 to adjust the front and rear position of the cable winding. At the same time, the second motor 5 is started to drive the corresponding lead screw 7 to rotate, which, together with the ball slider 8, drives the sliding sleeve 6 to slide outside the sliding plate 4 to adjust the horizontal position of the cable winding, so that the cable is evenly covered on the outside of the winding roller, thereby improving the cable winding and pulling effect.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model; however, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A pulling device for manufacturing wires and cables, comprising a support frame (1), one end of which is fixedly connected to a first motor (2), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a winding frame (3) near its top surface, a sliding plate (4) slidably connected to the top surface of the support frame (1), one end of which is fixedly connected to a second motor (5), and a sliding sleeve (6) slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding plate (4), characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (2) and the output end of the second motor (5) are both fixedly connected to a lead screw (7). A ball block (8) is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw (7). An electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to both ends of the top surface of the sliding sleeve (6). A support sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (9). A guide roller (11) is movably connected inside the support sleeve (10). A dust removal mechanism (12) is provided on one side of the support sleeve (10). The dust removal mechanism (12) includes a symmetrically arranged active toothed ring (14) and driven toothed ring (15). A transmission belt (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the opposite face of the active toothed ring (14) and the driven toothed ring (15). A rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected in the middle of the opposite face of the two driven toothed rings (15). A set of dust removal brushes (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (17).

2. A pulling device for manufacturing wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead screw (7) fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (2) is movably connected to the support frame (1), and the ball slider (8) near the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (4).

3. A pulling device for manufacturing wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead screw (7) fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (5) is movably connected to the sliding plate (4), and the ball block (8) near the second motor (5) is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (6).

4. A pulling device for manufacturing wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two support sleeves (10) are oriented in opposite directions and are arranged in a U-shape.

5. A pulling device for manufacturing wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support sleeve (10) has guide rods (13) installed through its four corners on the outside. The bottom end of the guide rods (13) is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (6).

6. A pulling device for manufacturing wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active gear ring (14) and the driven gear ring (15) are both located on the inner side of the support sleeve (10), and the active gear ring (14) and the driven gear ring (15) are movably connected to the support sleeve (10).

7. A pulling device for manufacturing wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the active gear ring (14) is fixedly connected to the guide roller (11).

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