Electroplating wastewater heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device
By installing an adsorbent storage tank and a metering pump on the adsorption treatment device, the quantitative and uniform dosing of the adsorbent is achieved, solving the problem of uneven dosing by manual dosing and improving the treatment effect of electroplating wastewater.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING YISEN IND TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to achieve uniform and quantitative dispensing of adsorbents when they are added manually, which affects the treatment effect of electroplating wastewater.
An adsorbent storage tank is installed on the adsorption treatment device, and a metering pump is equipped to achieve quantitative and uniform dispensing of the adsorbent.
This ensured the uniform distribution of the adsorbent and improved the adsorption effect of heavy metal ions in electroplating wastewater.
Smart Images

Figure CN224362672U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of electroplating wastewater, and in particular to a heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device for electroplating wastewater. Background Technology
[0002] Electroplating wastewater is a toxic wastewater generated during the production process of electroplating plants. It contains heavy metals (such as chromium, nickel, and copper), acids, alkalis, cyanides, and other harmful substances. Therefore, when treating electroplating wastewater, adsorption devices are often used to adsorb heavy metal ions and perform other related treatments to avoid pollution of water sources due to heavy metals contained in the water due to direct discharge.
[0003] When treating electroplating wastewater by adsorption, workers put the wastewater into the adsorption treatment device through pipes, and then add adsorbent to the device to adsorb the heavy metal ions. However, manual addition can easily cause differences in the amount added between different batches, which affects the treatment effect of electroplating wastewater. Therefore, experienced workers are generally required to control the process. However, even with manual control, it is still impossible to guarantee that the adsorbent is added evenly. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technologies.
[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to provide an adsorption treatment device for heavy metal ions in electroplating wastewater. By setting up an adsorbent storage tank on the adsorption treatment device, when it is necessary to add adsorbent to the device, the operator can start the metering pump set on the storage tank to extract the adsorbent and transport it into the adsorption treatment device, so as to achieve quantitative and uniform addition of adsorbent and ensure the adsorption effect on heavy metal ions in electroplating wastewater.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the first aspect of this utility model proposes a heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device for electroplating wastewater, comprising: a tank body, an adsorption treatment component, and a dosing component. The adsorption treatment component is disposed within the tank body, and the dosing component is disposed on the outer wall of the tank body. The dosing component includes a dosing tank, a scale line, a metering pump, a connecting pipe, and a discharge pipe. The dosing tank is disposed on the tank body, the scale line is disposed on the dosing tank, the metering pump is mounted on the dosing tank, the two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the input end of the metering pump and the dosing tank, and the discharge pipe is connected to the output end of the metering pump.
[0007] In addition, the electroplating wastewater heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device proposed above according to this utility model may also have the following additional technical features:
[0008] Specifically, the dosing tank has a dosing port, a water inlet on the outer wall of the dosing tank, and a dispensing port at the bottom of the dosing tank.
[0009] Specifically, the adsorption treatment component includes an acid-base adjustment tank, an adsorption tank, and a sedimentation tank. The acid-base adjustment tank is located inside the tank, the adsorption tank is connected to the acid-base adjustment tank and is located inside the tank, and the sedimentation tank is connected to the adsorption tank and is located inside the tank.
[0010] Specifically, a footboard is installed on the outer wall of the pool, and a guardrail is installed on the footboard. A drain pipe and a water inlet pipe are respectively connected through the outer wall of the pool.
[0011] Specifically, a filter assembly is installed inside the discharge pipe. The filter assembly includes a filter screen, a filter plate, a slider, filter holes, and a limiting tube. The filter screen is installed inside the pool. A groove is opened on the inner wall of the discharge pipe. The filter plates are respectively installed inside the discharge pipe. The sliders are respectively installed in the corresponding grooves and are respectively connected to the filter plates. Filter holes are opened on the outer wall of the filter plates. The limiting tube is threadedly connected to the discharge pipe.
[0012] Specifically, limit blocks are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the pool, and limit grooves are provided on the outer walls of the limit blocks.
[0013] Specifically, a handle is provided on the filter screen.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: by setting an adsorbent storage tank on the adsorption treatment device, when it is necessary to add adsorbent to the device, the staff can start the metering pump set on the storage tank to extract the adsorbent and transport it into the adsorption treatment device, so as to achieve quantitative and uniform addition of adsorbent and ensure the adsorption effect on heavy metal ions in electroplating wastewater.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device for electroplating wastewater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dosing component of a heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device for electroplating wastewater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a discharge pipe and filter screen used in conjunction with an electroplating wastewater heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This invention relates to an embodiment of a heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device for electroplating wastewater. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 This invention relates to an embodiment of a heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device for electroplating wastewater. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;
[0022] Attached reference numerals: 1. Tank body; 2. Adsorption treatment assembly; 21. Acid-base adjustment tank; 22. Adsorption tank; 23. Sedimentation tank; 3. Dosing assembly; 31. Dosing tank; 32. Dosing port; 33. Inlet; 34. Outlet; 35. Scale line; 36. Metering pump; 37. Connecting pipe; 38. Discharge pipe; 4. Step; 5. Guardrail; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Filter assembly; 71. Limiting block; 72. Limiting groove; 73. Filter screen; 74. Slide groove; 75. Filter plate; 76. Sliding block; 77. Filter hole; 78. Restriction tube; 8. Handle; 9. Inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0024] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention, a heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device for electroplating wastewater, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] like Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, an electroplating wastewater heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a tank body 1, an adsorption treatment component 2, and a dosing component 3.
[0026] The adsorption treatment component 2 is installed inside the tank body 1, and the dosing components 3 are respectively installed on the outer wall of the tank body 1.
[0027] The dosing assembly 3 includes a dosing tank 31, a scale line 35, a metering pump 36, a connecting pipe 37, and a discharging pipe 38.
[0028] The dosing tank 31 is installed on the pool body 1, the scale line 35 is installed on the dosing tank 31, the metering pump 36 is installed on the dosing tank 31, the two ends of the connecting pipe 37 are connected to the input end of the metering pump 36 and the dosing tank 31 respectively, the discharge pipe 38 is connected to the output end of the metering pump 36, the dosing tank 31 is provided with a dosing port 32, the outer wall of the dosing tank 31 is provided with a water inlet 33, and the bottom of the dosing tank 31 is provided with a dosing outlet 34.
[0029] Specifically, when it is necessary to add chemicals to the tank 1, the staff first opens the dosing port 32 on the dosing tank 31 and adds an appropriate amount of fixed chemicals to the dosing tank 31. Then, they open the water inlet 33 and inject an appropriate amount of water into the dosing tank 31 according to the set ratio. They observe and control the amount of water added through the scale line 35. After the solid chemicals are fully mixed with the water, the metering pump 36 is started through the external starting device to transport the adsorbent prepared in the dosing tank 31 to the tank 1 to adsorb heavy metal ions.
[0030] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 1 As shown, the adsorption treatment component 2 includes an acid-base adjustment tank 21, an adsorption tank 22, and a sedimentation tank 23.
[0031] The acid-base adjustment tank 21 is located inside the tank body 1. The adsorption tank 22 is connected to the acid-base adjustment tank 21 and is located inside the tank body 1. The sedimentation tank 23 is connected to the adsorption tank 22 and is located inside the tank body 1.
[0032] Specifically, in the adsorption treatment of electroplating wastewater, the staff first put the wastewater into the acid-base adjustment tank 21 to adjust the acid-base value of the wastewater. Then, the internal pipes discharge the wastewater from the acid-base adjustment tank 21 into the adsorption tank 22 to adsorb heavy metal ions. Then, it is discharged into the sedimentation tank 23 for sedimentation, so that impurities settle to the bottom of the sedimentation tank 23.
[0033] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 1 and Figures 3-5 As shown, a footboard 4 is installed on the outer wall of the pool body 1, and a guardrail 5 is installed on the footboard 4. A drain pipe 6 and an inlet pipe 9 are respectively connected through the outer wall of the pool body 1. A filter assembly 7 is installed inside the drain pipe 6.
[0034] The filter assembly 7 includes a filter screen 73, a filter plate 75, a slider 76, filter holes 77, and a limiting tube 78.
[0035] The filter screen 73 is installed inside the pool body 1, and the inner wall of the discharge pipe 6 is provided with a groove 74.
[0036] The filter plates 75 are respectively installed in the discharge pipe 6, the sliders 76 are respectively installed in the corresponding slide grooves 74, and the sliders 76 are respectively connected to the filter plates 75. The outer wall of the filter plates 75 is respectively provided with filter holes 77. The limiting pipe 78 is threadedly connected to the discharge pipe 6. The inner walls on both sides of the pool body 1 are respectively provided with limiting blocks 71. The outer wall of the limiting block 71 is provided with limiting grooves 72. The filter screen 73 is provided with handles 8.
[0037] It should be noted that the pedal 4 described in this embodiment can provide a force-bearing position for the staff, allowing the staff to stand on the pedal 4 to observe the treatment effect and progress of the electroplating wastewater in the pool 1. The guardrail 5 can prevent the staff from accidentally falling off the pedal 4.
[0038] Specifically, when the electroplating wastewater has fully reacted in the sedimentation tank 23, after the limiting pipe 78 is connected to the external collection device, the discharge valve of the equipment is opened, and the wastewater is discharged from the discharge pipe 6. The filter screen 73 installed in the sedimentation tank 23 will first intercept large particles of sediment, and then the wastewater that has passed through the filter screen 73 will enter the discharge pipe 6 and come into contact with two filter plates 75 in sequence. The impurities in the water will be filtered again by the filter holes 77 on the filter plates 75, reducing the sediment in the treated discharge water.
[0039] When the discharge speed slows down, the staff can slide the filter screen 73 along the limiting groove 72 by lifting the handle 8 upwards to remove the filter screen 73 for cleaning. Then, after turning the limiting tube 78 to separate the limiting tube 78 from the discharge pipe 6, the filter plate 75 is moved along the slide groove 74 to remove the filter plate 75 for cleaning. Finally, the cleaned filter screen 73 and filter plate 75 can be reinstalled.
[0040] Working principle: When it is necessary to add chemicals to tank 1, the operator first opens the dosing port 32 on the dosing tank 31 and adds an appropriate amount of fixed chemical to the dosing tank 31. Then, the operator opens the water inlet 33 and injects an appropriate amount of water into the dosing tank 31 according to the set ratio. The operator observes and controls the amount of water added through the scale line 35. After the solid chemical and water are fully mixed, the metering pump 36 is started through the external starting device to transport the adsorbent prepared in the dosing tank 31 to tank 1 to adsorb heavy metal ions.
[0041] When treating electroplating wastewater by adsorption, the staff first put the wastewater into the acid-base adjustment tank 21 to adjust the acid-base value of the wastewater. Then, the internal pipes discharge the wastewater from the acid-base adjustment tank 21 into the adsorption tank 22 to adsorb heavy metal ions. Then, it is discharged into the sedimentation tank 23 for sedimentation, so that the impurities settle to the bottom of the sedimentation tank 23.
[0042] When the electroplating wastewater has fully reacted in the sedimentation tank 23, after connecting the limiting pipe 78 to the external collection device, the discharge valve of the equipment is opened, and the wastewater is discharged from the discharge pipe 6. The filter screen 73 installed in the sedimentation tank 23 will first intercept large particles of sediment, and then the wastewater that has passed through the filter screen 73 will enter the discharge pipe 6 and come into contact with two filter plates 75 in sequence. The impurities in the water will be filtered again by the filter holes 77 on the filter plates 75, reducing the sediment in the treated discharge water.
[0043] When the discharge speed slows down, the staff can slide the filter screen 73 along the limiting groove 72 by lifting the handle 8 upwards to remove the filter screen 73 for cleaning. Then, after turning the limiting tube 78 to separate the limiting tube 78 from the discharge pipe 6, the filter plate 75 is moved along the slide groove 74 to remove the filter plate 75 for cleaning. Finally, the cleaned filter screen 73 and filter plate 75 can be reinstalled.
[0044] In summary, by setting up an adsorbent storage tank on the adsorption treatment device, when it is necessary to add adsorbent to the device, the staff can start the metering pump 36 set on the storage tank to extract the adsorbent and deliver it into the adsorption treatment device, so as to achieve quantitative and uniform addition of adsorbent and ensure the adsorption effect on heavy metal ions in electroplating wastewater.
[0045] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0046] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device for electroplating wastewater, characterized in that, include: The tank body (1), the adsorption treatment component (2), and the dosing component (3), wherein, The adsorption treatment component (2) is disposed inside the pool body (1); The dosing components (3) are respectively disposed on the outer wall of the pool body (1); The dosing assembly (3) includes a dosing tank (31), a scale line (35), a metering pump (36), a connecting pipe (37), and a discharging pipe (38), wherein, The dosing box (31) is installed on the pool body (1); The scale line (35) is set on the medicine dispensing box (31); The metering pump (36) is installed on the medicine dispensing tank (31); The two ends of the connecting pipe (37) are respectively connected to the input end of the metering pump (36) and the medicine dispensing box (31); The discharge pipe (38) is connected to the output end of the metering pump (36).
2. The electroplating wastewater heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The medicine dispensing box (31) is provided with a medicine adding port (32); A water inlet (33) is provided on the outer wall of the medicine dispensing box (31); The bottom of the medicine dispensing box (31) is provided with a medicine outlet (34).
3. The electroplating wastewater heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adsorption treatment component (2) includes an acid-base adjustment tank (21), an adsorption tank (22), and a sedimentation tank (23), wherein, The acid-base adjustment tank (21) is located inside the tank body (1); The adsorption tank (22) is connected to the acid-base adjustment tank (21), and the adsorption tank (22) is disposed inside the tank body (1); The sedimentation tank (23) is connected to the adsorption tank (22), and the sedimentation tank (23) is located inside the tank body (1).
4. The electroplating wastewater heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A footboard (4) is installed on the outer wall of the pool body (1); The pedal (4) is equipped with a guardrail (5); The outer wall of the pool body (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (6) and an inlet pipe (9).
5. The electroplating wastewater heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A filter assembly (7) is installed inside the discharge pipe (6), wherein, The filter assembly (7) includes a filter screen (73), a filter plate (75), a slider (76), filter holes (77), and a limiting tube (78), wherein, The filter screen (73) is disposed inside the pool body (1); The inner wall of the discharge pipe (6) is provided with a groove (74); The filter plates (75) are respectively disposed inside the discharge pipe (6); The sliders (76) are respectively installed in the corresponding grooves (74), and the sliders (76) are respectively connected to the filter plates (75); The outer wall of the filter plate (75) is provided with filter holes (77); The limiting tube (78) is threadedly connected to the discharge tube (6).
6. The electroplating wastewater heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Limiting blocks (71) are respectively provided on the inner walls of both sides of the pool body (1); The outer wall of the limiting block (71) is provided with a limiting groove (72).
7. The electroplating wastewater heavy metal ion adsorption treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The filter screen (73) is provided with a handle (8).