An automatic doffing creel lifting mechanism

By combining a servo motor-driven lead screw and guide rail system with a hydraulic buffer platform, the problem of impact damage to the yarn frame lifting mechanism is solved, enabling precise lifting and pushing of the yarn frame, improving doffing accuracy and yarn bobbin protection.

CN224362943UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16JIANGSU YINHAI AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU YINHAI AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-27
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rotor spinning machine's yarn frame lifting mechanism is prone to damage to the springs and damping cylinders during cylinder lever operation, resulting in low yarn doffing accuracy and easy damage or poor posture of the yarn bobbin.

Method used

The system employs a servo motor to drive the lead screw and guide rail system, combined with a hydraulic buffer table. The precise lifting and pushing of the yarn frame is achieved through a slide table and a cylinder push plate. The hydraulic buffer table reduces impact and improves the yarn doffing accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise lifting and pushing of the yarn frame, reduces equipment impact damage, improves the accuracy of yarn doffing, and protects the yarn bobbin.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to spinning equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of automatic doffing creel lifting mechanism, it includes: shell, one end of shell is fixedly connected with servo motor, the output end of servo motor passes through one end of shell and is fixedly connected with shaft coupling, one end of shaft coupling away from servo motor is fixedly connected with screw rod, and the other end of screw rod is rotatably connected in one end of shell;The outer surface of screw rod is connected with sliding table by screw thread, and one side of sliding table is fixedly connected with mounting plate and cylinder, slot is set up in sliding table interior, and cover is slidably connected in slot, and both ends of cover are fixedly connected in both ends of shell interior;Servo motor rotates and drives screw rod to rotate, under the action of screw rod and guide rail, sliding table can move up and down, the upper supporting plate and push plate can receive creel, after being moved to specified position with sliding table drive together, cylinder drives push plate and pushes out creel, solve the problem of low doffing precision, yarn cylinder is easily damaged or posture is bad.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spinning equipment, specifically to an automatic doffing frame lifting mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Existing rotor spinning machines require increasingly higher levels of automation to effectively improve work efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of workers. Under such demand, the automatic doffing robot for semi-automatic rotor spinning machines has emerged.

[0003] In existing technologies, traditional equipment employs two techniques for lifting and opening the yarn frame. One technique involves not lifting the yarn frame but using a cylinder to open it. After the action is completed, the yarn frame falls to the limit position by the counterforce of the pressure spring, thus determining the initial position of the yarn frame and preparing for subsequent actions. The other technique involves using a cylinder and lever mechanism to lift the yarn frame and then using the cylinder to open it.

[0004] However, the impact is large when the cylinder lever is lifted, which can easily damage the spring, damping cylinder and left arm, and even cause deformation. When not lifted, due to material and structural limitations, the doffing accuracy is low, and the yarn bobbin is easily damaged or has poor posture. Therefore, this utility model proposes an automatic doffing yarn frame lifting mechanism to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic yarn doffing frame lifting mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic doffing frame lifting mechanism, comprising: a housing, a servo motor fixedly connected to one end of the housing, the output end of the servo motor passing through one end of the housing and fixedly connected to a coupling, a lead screw fixedly connected to the end of the coupling away from the servo motor, and the other end of the lead screw rotatably connected to one end of the housing; a slide is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw, a mounting plate and a cylinder are fixedly connected to one side of the slide, a groove is opened inside the slide, a cover is slidably connected through the groove, and the two ends of the cover are fixedly connected to the two ends inside the housing.

[0007] Preferably, the coupling is divided into a lower coupling and an upper coupling. One side of the lower coupling is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the end of the upper coupling away from the lower coupling is fixedly connected to the lead screw. The lower coupling and the upper coupling are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, an isolation plate is fixedly installed inside the housing. The isolation plate is on one side of the upper coupling. Several hydraulic buffer platforms are fixedly connected to the side of the isolation plate away from the upper coupling. Several hydraulic buffer platforms are also fixedly connected to the top of the housing.

[0009] Preferably, the hydraulic buffer platform includes a contact platform, a return spring, a cylinder, and a piston. One end of the cylinder and the return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the isolation plate. The return spring surrounds the outside of the cylinder. The piston is slidably connected to the cylinder. The piston is fixedly connected to the contact platform through a piston rod. The other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the contact platform.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the slide table is provided with a groove, and a guide rail is fixedly connected to the side of the housing near the groove, and the guide rail is slidably connected to the groove.

[0011] Preferably, a support plate is bolted to the side of the mounting plate away from the housing.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of round rods are slidably connected inside one end of the cylinder, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the plurality of round rods.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] In this invention, the servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate, and the slide can move up and down under the action of the lead screw and guide rail. The upper support plate and push plate can support the yarn frame. After the slide moves to the designated position, the cylinder drives the push plate to push the yarn frame out. When the device malfunctions, the hydraulic buffer platform set inside the housing can effectively reduce the impact on the housing under the action of its internal piston and return spring and other components, which solves the problems of low yarn doffing accuracy, easy damage to the yarn bobbin or poor posture. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hydraulic buffer platform of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Servo motor; 3. Cover; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Cylinder; 6. Support plate; 7. Push plate; 8. Round rod; 9. Lead screw; 10. Lower coupling; 11. Hydraulic buffer table; 12. Upper coupling; 13. Guide rail; 14. Slide table; 15. Isolation plate; 16. Contact table; 17. Return spring; 18. Cylinder body; 19. Piston. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clear and complete, the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of this utility model, and are merely used to explain the embodiments of this utility model. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic yarn doffing frame lifting mechanism, comprising: a housing 1, the housing 1 being made of aluminum profile, a servo motor 2 fixedly connected to one end of the housing 1, the servo motor 2 being able to precisely control the speed and torque to achieve accurate control of the lead screw 9, the output end of the servo motor 2 passing through one end of the housing 1 and fixedly connected to a coupling, the coupling being divided into a lower coupling 10 and an upper coupling 12, one side of the lower coupling 10 being fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 2, the end of the upper coupling 12 away from the lower coupling 10 being fixedly connected to the lead screw 9, the other end of the lead screw 9 being rotatably connected to one end of the housing 1, the lower coupling 10 and the upper coupling 12 being fixedly connected by bolts, which can directly transmit the power and torque generated by the servo motor 2 to the lead screw 9;

[0022] A slide 14 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 9. Grooves are formed on the upper left and right sides of the housing 1, and these grooves are slidably connected to the protruding portion at the upper end of the slide 14. A groove is formed at the bottom of the slide 14. A guide rail 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1 near the groove, and the guide rail 13 is slidably connected to the groove. The guide rail 13 and the lead screw 9 restrict the slide 14, allowing it to rise or fall only with the rotation of the lead screw 9. A groove is formed inside the slide 14, through which a cover 3 is slidably connected. The two ends of the cover 3 are fixedly connected to the two ends inside the housing 1. The cover 3 can effectively prevent short fibers from intruding into the lead screw 9 and the guide rail 13. The mounting plate 4 and the cylinder 5 are fixedly connected to one side of the slide table 14. The mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the support plate 6 by bolts on the side away from the housing 1. Several round rods 8 are slidably connected inside one end of the cylinder 5. The other end of the several round rods 8 is fixedly connected to the push plate 7. The support plate 6 can lift the yarn frame with the slide table 14. After reaching the set position, the push plate 7 pushes out the yarn frame with the action of the cylinder 5.

[0023] Specifically, the servo motor 2 rotates, driving the lead screw 9 to rotate. Under the action of the lead screw 9 and the guide rail 13, the slide table 14 can move up and down. The cover 3 inside the slide table 14 can effectively prevent short fibers from intruding into the lead screw 9 and the guide rail 13. The upper support plate 6 and push plate 7 can support the yarn frame. After the slide table 14 moves together to the designated position, the cylinder 5 drives the push plate 7 to push the yarn frame out.

[0024] Example 2: Based on Example 1, as follows Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, an isolation plate 15 is fixedly installed inside the housing 1, separating the coupling and the lead screw 9. The isolation plate 15 is on one side of the upper coupling 12. Several hydraulic buffer platforms 11 are fixedly connected to the side of the isolation plate 15 away from the upper coupling 12. Several hydraulic buffer platforms 11 are also fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1. Each hydraulic buffer platform 11 includes a contact platform 16, a return spring 17, a cylinder 18, and a piston 19. The cylinder 18 is filled with hydraulic oil. One end of the cylinder 18 and the return spring 17 are fixedly connected to one side of the isolation plate 15. The return spring 17 surrounds the outside of the cylinder 18. The piston 19 is slidably connected to the cylinder 18. Several guide holes are opened in the middle of the piston 19. The piston 19 is fixedly connected to the contact platform 16 through the piston rod. The other end of the return spring 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the contact platform 16. When the contact platform 16 is impacted, the contact platform 16 drives the piston 19 to move inward through the piston rod. Under the action of the guide holes and the return spring 17, the impact on the housing 1 is reduced.

[0025] Specifically, when the device malfunctions, the servo motor 2 may rotate uncontrollably, causing the lead screw 9 to rotate, which in turn causes the slide 14 to impact the inside of the housing 1. The hydraulic buffer platform 11 installed inside the housing 1 can effectively reduce the impact on the housing 1 under the action of its internal piston 19 and return spring 17 and other components.

[0026] In actual use, the servo motor 2 rotates, driving the lead screw 9 to rotate. Under the action of the lead screw 9 and the guide rail 13, the slide table 14 can move up and down. The upper support plate 6 and push plate 7 can support the yarn frame. After the slide table 14 moves together to the designated position, the cylinder 5 drives the push plate 7 to push the yarn frame out. When the device malfunctions, the hydraulic buffer table 11 set inside the housing 1 can effectively reduce the impact on the housing 1 under the action of its internal piston 19 and return spring 17 and other components.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic doffing creel lifting mechanism characterized by: include: A housing (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the housing (1), and the output end of the servo motor (2) passes through one end of the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to a coupling. A lead screw (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the coupling away from the servo motor (2), and the other end of the lead screw (9) is rotatably connected to one end of the housing (1). The outer surface of the lead screw (9) is connected to a slide (14) by a thread. A mounting plate (4) and a cylinder (5) are fixedly connected to one side of the slide (14). A groove is opened inside the slide (14), and a cover (3) is slidably connected through the groove. The two ends of the cover (3) are fixedly connected to the two ends inside the housing (1).

2. An automatic doffing creel lifting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The coupling is divided into a lower coupling (10) and an upper coupling (12). One side of the lower coupling (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (2), and the end of the upper coupling (12) away from the lower coupling (10) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (9). The lower coupling (10) and the upper coupling (12) are fixedly connected by bolts.

3. An automatic doffing creel lifting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: An isolation plate (15) is fixedly installed inside the housing (1). The isolation plate (15) is on one side of the upper coupling (12). Several hydraulic buffer platforms (11) are fixedly connected to the side of the isolation plate (15) away from the upper coupling (12). Several hydraulic buffer platforms (11) are also fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1).

4. An automatic doffing creel lifting mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: The hydraulic buffer platform (11) includes a contact platform (16), a return spring (17), a cylinder (18), and a piston (19). One end of the cylinder (18) and the return spring (17) are fixedly connected to one side of the isolation plate (15). The return spring (17) surrounds the outside of the cylinder (18). The piston (19) is slidably connected to the cylinder (18). The piston (19) is fixedly connected to the contact platform (16) through the piston rod. The other end of the return spring (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the contact platform (16).

5. An automatic doffing creel lifting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the slide (14) is provided with a groove, and a guide rail (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (1) near the groove. The guide rail (13) is slidably connected to the groove.

6. An automatic doffing creel lifting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to a support plate (6) by bolts on the side away from the housing (1).

7. An automatic doffing creel lifting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of round rods (8) are slidably connected to one end of the cylinder (5), and a push plate (7) is fixedly connected to the other end of the plurality of round rods (8).