connector

By setting a locking and fixing structure with a snap-fit ​​protrusion and a metal terminal limiting recess in the insulating body, the problem of easy loosening of terminals in vehicle connectors is solved, and the stability and reliability of the connection are improved.

CN224367140UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16KUNSHAN DRAPHO ELECTRONICS TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
KUNSHAN DRAPHO ELECTRONICS TECH
Filing Date
2025-07-05
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing automotive connectors, the retention force between the terminals and the insulating body is not good, and they are prone to loosening, resulting in poor contact or transmission interruption.

Method used

A snap-fit ​​protrusion is provided inside the end wall of the insulating body to hold and fix it with a limiting recess on the metal terminal. The bonding force is improved by structures such as the protrusion, the limiting recess and the snap-fit ​​protrusion.

🎯Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the stability of metal terminal connections under bumpy and vibrating conditions, avoids loosening problems, and ensures the reliability of telecommunication transmission.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224367140U_ABST
    Figure CN224367140U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of connector, including a pair of metal terminals in one insulating body and containing one pair of insulating body, the insulating body is equipped with a pair of side wall, a pair of end wall, a cavity formed in the inside of side wall and end wall, the end wall is equipped with the insertion slot of containing the metal terminal, the insertion slot is located at the both ends of the cavity;The two side edges of the metal terminal are equipped with the protruding part of holding into end wall, and the surface of metal terminal is also recessed and formed with a limiting recess part, the end wall is equipped with the buckle protruding part of protruding into the insertion slot and holding into the limiting recess part. Compared with prior art, the utility model is by optimizing insulating body and metal terminal structure, sets up additional buckle protruding part in the insertion slot in the end wall of insulating body, so that it is fixed with the limiting recess part on metal terminal, to improve the combination of metal terminal and insulating body by the structure of protruding part, limiting recess part, buckle protruding part etc. overall, effectively improve the problem of connection loosening under the state of jolt vibration of metal terminal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical connections, and more particularly to a connector. Background Technology

[0002] Electrical connectors are essential components widely used in various electronic devices for telecommunication transmission. They are not only prevalent in digital devices such as mobile phones and computers, but also extensively used in the automotive and industrial sectors. Depending on the application scenario, electrical connectors require different design specifications. For automotive connectors, reliability and transmission stability are crucial, as these directly impact vehicle safety. Compared to connectors in consumer electronics, automotive connectors operate in harsher environments, frequently encountering rain, sandstorms, high temperatures, and vibrations. If the retention force between the terminals and the insulating body within an automotive connector is insufficient, loosening can occur, leading to poor contact or transmission interruption. Therefore, careful design of the terminals and insulating body is essential to ensure a more reliable and secure connection. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem solved by this invention is to provide a connector that improves the problems of poor terminal retention force and easy loosening in the prior art.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a connector, comprising an insulating body and a pair of metal terminals housed within the insulating body, the insulating body having a pair of sidewalls, a pair of endwalls, and a cavity formed inside the sidewalls and endwalls, the endwalls having slots for accommodating the metal terminals, the slots being located at both ends of the cavity; the two sides of the metal terminals having protrusions that engage with the endwalls, and the surface of the metal terminals also having a limiting recess; the endwalls having snap-fit ​​protrusions that extend into the slots and engage with the limiting recess.

[0005] Furthermore, the metal terminal is T-shaped, having a main body and a mounting portion. The width of the main body is smaller than the width of the mounting portion, and the thickness of the main body is the same as the thickness of the mounting portion.

[0006] Furthermore, the end wall includes an outer baffle wall and an inner baffle wall, the slot is formed between the inner baffle wall and the outer baffle wall, and the inner baffle wall is located between the slot and the chamber.

[0007] Furthermore, the mounting portion extends outward from the two side edges of the main body portion, the limiting recess is formed on the surface of the main body portion, and the limiting recess is located at the end of the main body portion and is disposed towards the inner baffle wall.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner and outer baffles of the end wall have the same thickness and are sandwiched between the inner and outer sides of the metal terminal, and the snap-fit ​​protrusion is formed on the inner surface of the inner baffle facing the slot.

[0009] Furthermore, a guide ramp is formed on the rear edge of both the inner baffle and the sidewall, and the guide ramp surrounds the cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, the thickness of the metal terminal is greater than or equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the inner baffle wall and the outer baffle wall.

[0011] Furthermore, the pair of sidewalls and the pair of endwalls are flush in the front-rear direction.

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting portion is located outside the slot, and the mounting portion has a welding surface facing away from the slot, and the free ends of the mounting portion are respectively flush with the pair of top walls.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model optimizes the structure of the insulating body and the metal terminal by setting an additional snap-fit ​​protrusion in the insertion groove inside the end wall of the insulating body, so as to lock and fix it with the limiting recess on the metal terminal. In this way, the overall structure of the protrusion, the limiting recess, the snap-fit ​​protrusion and other structures improves the bonding force between the metal terminal and the insulating body, and effectively improves the problem of loose connection of the metal terminal under bumpy and vibrating conditions. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an assembly diagram of the connector described in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the connector described in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connector described in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0017] Please see Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this utility model provides a connector, including an insulating body 10 and a pair of metal terminals 20 housed within the insulating body 10. The insulating body 10 and the metal terminals 20 are installed and coupled to each other and fixedly mounted on a circuit board (not shown).

[0018] The insulating body 10 is a cuboid, having a pair of sidewalls 11, a pair of endwalls 12, and a chamber 13 formed inside the sidewalls 11 and endwalls 12. The sidewalls 11 and endwalls 12 are integrally injection molded, and the pair of sidewalls 11 and the pair of endwalls 12 are also parallel to each other. The chamber 13 is square, located between the pair of sidewalls 11, and extends through the insulating body 10 from front to back. Preferably, the pair of sidewalls 11 and the pair of endwalls 12 are flush in the front-back direction, that is, the front edge of the sidewall 11 is flush with the front edge of the endwall 12, and the rear edge of the sidewall 11 is also flush with the rear edge of the endwall 12. A pair of through slots 14 are formed on the pair of end walls 12, extending from front to back. The slots 14 are formed within the end walls 12 and extend along both the front and rear surfaces of the end walls 12, for inserting the metal terminal 20. Preferably, the pair of slots 14 are located at the longitudinal ends of the chamber 13. Due to the presence of the slots 14, the end walls 12 are divided into an outer baffle wall 15 and an inner baffle wall 16. The inner baffle wall 16 is located between the slots 14 and the chamber 13, and together with the pair of side walls 11, it forms the chamber 13. The slots 14 are located between the inner baffle wall 16 and the outer baffle wall 15. Preferably, a guide ramp 17 is formed on the rear edge of both the inner baffle wall 16 and the side wall 11, and the guide ramp 17 surrounds the chamber 13. Furthermore, the slots 14 are square and exposed on the rear surface of the end walls 12, allowing the metal terminal 20 to be inserted from back to front.

[0019] Preferably, the end wall 12 is further provided with at least one snap-fit ​​protrusion 18 extending into the slot 14. The snap-fit ​​protrusion 18 is formed on the inner surface of the inner baffle wall 16 facing the slot 14, and is used to snap and fix the metal terminal 20 in the slot 14. One side of the snap-fit ​​protrusion 18 has an inclined guide surface 19, which makes the insertion of the metal terminal 20 smoother. Of course, the snap-fit ​​protrusion 18 can also be formed on the inner surface of the outer baffle wall 15, which will not be described in detail here. The inner baffle wall 16 and the outer baffle wall 15 of the end wall 12 have the same thickness and are sandwiched between the inner and outer sides of the metal terminal 20.

[0020] The metal terminal 20 is sheet-shaped, comprising a main body 21 and a mounting portion 22. The main body 21 and the mounting portion 22 form a T-shaped structure. The width of the main body 21 is smaller than the width of the mounting portion 22, such that the two sides of the mounting portion 22 protrude outward from the two side edges of the main body 21. Preferably, the thickness of the main body 21 is the same as the thickness of the mounting portion 22, and each side edge of the main body 21 is provided with at least one protrusion 23. The protrusion 23 is inserted into the slot 14 and then engaged and fixed with the end wall 12. Preferably, the thickness of the metal terminal 20 is greater than or equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the inner baffle wall 16 and the outer baffle wall 15. In addition, to enhance the bonding force between the metal terminal 20 and the insulating body 10, the metal terminal 20 is provided with at least one limiting recess 24. The limiting recess 24 is recessed from the surface of the main body 21. When the main body 21 is inserted into the slot 14, it will engage with the snap-fit ​​protrusion 18 in the slot 14 to limit the bonding, thereby further enhancing the bonding between the metal terminal 20 and the insulating body 10. Preferably, the limiting recess 24 is located at the end of the main body 21 and faces the inner baffle wall 16. Preferably, the mounting part 22 is located outside the slot 14, and the mounting part 22 has a welding surface 25 facing away from the slot 14 for welding and fixing to a circuit board. The free ends of the mounting part 22 are flush with the top wall 11.

[0021] In summary, the connector 100 of this utility model optimizes the structure of the insulating body 10 and the metal terminal 20 by providing an additional snap-fit ​​protrusion 18 in the insertion groove within the end wall 12 of the insulating body 10, which engages and fixes with the limiting recess 24 on the metal terminal 20. Thus, the overall structure of the protrusion 23, the limiting recess 24, and the snap-fit ​​protrusion 18 improves the bonding force between the metal terminal 20 and the insulating body 10, effectively improving the problem of loose connection of the metal terminal 20 under bumpy and vibrating conditions.

[0022] The above description is merely the preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit this utility model in any way. Any possible variations and modifications made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this utility model using the methods disclosed above shall fall within the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A connector comprising an insulating body and a pair of metal terminals housed in the insulating body, the insulating body being provided with a pair of side walls, a pair of end walls, and a cavity formed on the inner sides of the side walls and the end walls, characterized in that: The end wall is provided with a slot for accommodating the metal terminal, and the slot is located at both ends of the chamber; the two side edges of the metal terminal are provided with a protruding part for clamping into the end wall, and the surface of the metal terminal is recessed to form a limiting recess; the end wall is provided with a buckle protruding part for protruding into the slot and clamping into the limiting recess.

2. The connector of claim 1, wherein: The metal terminal is T-shaped, and is provided with a main body part and a mounting part; the width of the main body part is smaller than the width of the mounting part, and the thickness of the main body part is the same as the thickness of the mounting part.

3. The connector of claim 2, wherein: The end wall comprises an outer barrier wall and an inner barrier wall, and the slot is formed between the inner barrier wall and the outer barrier wall, and the inner barrier wall is between the slot and the chamber.

4. The connector of claim 3, wherein: The two side edges of the mounting part protrude outwardly from the two side edges of the main body part, the limiting recess is formed on the surface of the main body part, and the limiting recess is located at the end of the main body part and is arranged towards the inner barrier wall.

5. The connector of claim 4, wherein: The inner barrier wall and the outer barrier wall of the end wall have the same thickness, and are clamped on the inner and outer sides of the metal terminal; the buckle protruding part is formed on the inner surface of the inner barrier wall towards the slot.

6. The connector of claim 5, wherein: The inner barrier wall and the rear side edge of the side wall are both provided with a guide slope, and the guide slope surrounds the chamber.

7. The connector of claim 6, wherein: The thickness of the metal terminal is greater than or equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the inner barrier wall and the outer barrier wall.

8. The connector of claim 7, wherein: The pair of side walls and the pair of end walls are arranged in flush in the front-rear direction.

9. The connector of claim 8, wherein: The mounting part is located outside the slot, and is provided with a welding surface away from the slot; the free ends of the mounting part are arranged in flush with the pair of top walls, respectively.