Grounding cabinet for preventing misoperation

By introducing a linkage mechanism between the drive unit and the interlocking plate into the grounding cabinet, the safety hazards caused by misoperation of the grounding cabinet are solved, and the safety and stability of operation are improved.

CN224367361UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16I SEE R&D INT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
I SEE R&D INT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-02
Publication Date
2026-06-16

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of circuit breaker provides a kind of anti-misoperation grounding cabinet, including grounding cabinet body and external switch, driving unit and interlock plate are provided in grounding cabinet body;External switch includes main shaft and pull rod, locking plate is provided on pull rod, first locking portion is provided on locking plate;Second locking portion is provided on interlock plate, locking plate is provided on grounding cabinet body with the first locking portion or second locking portion and is locked with locking plate.In the pull rod design locking plate, can be locked with the locking plate in the grounding cabinet body, so that after completing conduction, can be locked with locking plate, keep the state of conduction, misoperation cannot occur.The same reason, interlock plate is provided in grounding cabinet body, connecting closing plate and grounding rod, when completing closing, interlock plate is fixed on locking plate, reach the state of keeping closing, also keep the grounding state of grounding rod, reach the security guarantee of operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit breakers, specifically to a grounding cabinet for preventing misoperation. Background Technology

[0002] Switchgear is used during equipment maintenance to prevent electric shock accidents caused by sudden power surges. It ensures the safety of maintenance personnel by grounding both ends of the equipment under maintenance. Simultaneously, switchgear helps to discharge residual charge, improving maintenance safety. Furthermore, it can interrupt fault currents via circuit breakers, thereby quickly restoring power.

[0003] Furthermore, in existing systems, a dedicated grounding cabinet is used to connect with the switchgear, forming a stable grounding point to ensure the operational safety of the switchgear. However, existing grounding cabinets require connection to other switchgear while simultaneously being in a closed state for the grounding operation to be complete. However, if any operation is mistakenly performed during this process, it can easily lead to safety issues for the switchgear operator, posing a potential safety hazard due to human error. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a grounding cabinet that prevents misoperation, thereby improving the poor operational safety of existing grounding cabinets.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a grounding cabinet for preventing misoperation, comprising:

[0006] The grounding cabinet body is equipped with a drive unit that closes or opens the circuit itself, and an interlocking plate that drives the closing plate and the grounding rod to work together.

[0007] An external switch includes a main shaft disposed within the grounding cabinet body and a pull rod that is linked to the main shaft for connecting or disconnecting. The pull rod is provided with a locking plate located within the grounding cabinet body, and the locking plate is provided with a first locking part.

[0008] The interlocking plate is provided with a second locking part, and the grounding cabinet body is provided with a locking plate that is locked and connected to the first locking part or the second locking part.

[0009] Preferably, the grounding cabinet body is provided with a cutting power component that drives the main shaft to rotate and cut, and a conducting power component that drives the main shaft to rotate and conduct.

[0010] Preferably, the main shaft is provided with a first swing arm connected to the pull rod, a second swing arm connected to the cutting power component, and a third swing arm connected to the conducting power component.

[0011] Preferably, the conducting power component is an energy storage spring, and the grounding cabinet body is equipped with an energy storage motor that drives the energy storage spring to store energy.

[0012] Preferably, the first locking part and the second locking part are lock holes.

[0013] Preferably, the locking plate is provided with a through hole that overlaps with or is misaligned with the lock hole, and a lock head that locks the first locking part and / or the second locking part with the through hole.

[0014] Preferably, the interlocking plate is provided with an electronic locking part, and the grounding cabinet body is provided with a locking hole for locking or unlocking with the electronic locking part.

[0015] Preferably, the grounding cabinet body is a three-position switch grounding cabinet structure, and the external switch is a three-position switch structure.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0017] 1. This utility model incorporates a locking plate on the pull rod, which can be locked with a locking plate inside the grounding cabinet body. This ensures that after the external switch is turned on, it remains locked to the locking plate, maintaining the conductive state and preventing accidental operation. Similarly, an interlocking plate connecting the closing plate and the grounding rod is provided inside the grounding cabinet body. After closing, the interlocking plate is fixed to the locking plate, maintaining the closed state and simultaneously ensuring the grounding rod remains grounded, thus guaranteeing operational safety. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-misoperation grounding cabinet of the present invention from a first-view perspective;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the circle marked A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-misoperation grounding cabinet of the present invention from a second perspective.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial view of the grounding cabinet for preventing misoperation according to this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of the circle marked with B.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 10. Grounding cabinet body; 101. Drive unit; 102. Interlocking plate; 103. Locking plate; 104. Cut-off power component; 105. Conducting power component; 106. Energy storage motor; 107. Closing plate; 108. Grounding rod;

[0025] 1021. Second locking part; 1022. Electronic locking part; 1023. Locking hole;

[0026] 1031, Through hole;

[0027] 20. External switch; 201. Spindle; 202. Pull rod;

[0028] 2011, First swing arm; 2012, Second swing arm; 2013, Third swing arm;

[0029] 2021, Locking plate; 2022, First locking part. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0031] Additionally, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" are all based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element of this utility model must have a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0032] When an element is referred to as being "fixed to," "set on," or "contained on" another element, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to," it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other element.

[0033] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3and Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a grounding cabinet to prevent misoperation, including a grounding cabinet body 10 and an external switch 20. The grounding cabinet body 10 is provided with a drive unit 101 for closing or opening itself, and an interlocking plate 102 driven by the drive unit 101 to link the closing plate 107 and the grounding rod 108. The external switch 20 includes a main shaft 201 disposed in the grounding cabinet body 10 and a pull rod 202 linked with the main shaft 201 for connecting or disconnecting. A locking plate 2021 located in the grounding cabinet body 10 is disposed on the pull rod 202, and a first locking part 2022 is disposed on the locking plate 2021. A second locking part 1021 is disposed on the interlocking plate 102, and a locking plate 103 is disposed on the grounding cabinet body 10 for locking connection with the first locking part 2022 or the second locking part 1021.

[0035] Specifically, the grounding cabinet body 10 is a three-position switch grounding cabinet structure, and the external switch 20 is also a three-position switch structure. The drive unit 101 can be a motor, which drives the closing plate 107 inside the grounding cabinet body 10 to move, thereby switching between the closed and open states. The interlocking plate 102 moves synchronously under the action of the drive unit 101 to ensure the linkage between the closing plate 107 and the grounding rod 108. The external switch 20 is a vacuum switch with an insulating shell. Inside the insulating shell, there is a moving contact connected to the pull rod 202 and a stationary contact for external connection. The pull rod 202 is connected to the main shaft 201, and the extension and retraction of the pull rod 202 realizes the circuit connection or disconnection.

[0036] During use, the external switch 20 is used to establish an electrical connection with the external switchgear. At this time, the pull rod 202 is in the conductive state, aligning the first locking part 2022 on the locking plate 2021 with the locking plate 103 to secure the locking plate 2021 and the locking plate 103, maintaining the conductive state. Simultaneously, the grounding cabinet body 10 is switched to the closed state via the drive unit 101, causing the interlocking plate 102 to move in tandem. The second locking part 1021 on the interlocking plate 102 aligns with and locks the locking plate 103, ensuring a stable closed state and preventing misoperation. Furthermore, the interlocking plate 102 is linked with the grounding rod 108. When the interlocking plate 102 is locked, the grounding rod 108 is also locked, maintaining the grounding state and ensuring the safety and reliability of the entire grounding cabinet. This prevents safety accidents caused by misoperation and improves operational safety.

[0037] Furthermore, the first locking part 2022 or the second locking part 1021 can be a lock hole. The locking plate 103 is provided with a through hole 1031 that overlaps with or is misaligned with the lock hole, and a lock head that locks the first locking part 2022 and / or the second locking part 1021 to the through hole 1031. The locking connection can be achieved through the lock head, which locks the locking plate 2021 and the interlocking plate 102 onto the locking plate 103. After the locking connection is established, the lock head can effectively prevent the locking plate 2021 and the interlocking plate 102 from accidentally disengaging, ensuring the conduction, closing, or grounding status of the anti-misoperation grounding cabinet and improving operational safety.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the grounding cabinet body 10 is provided with a cutting power component 104 that drives the main shaft 201 to rotate and cut, and a conducting power component 105 that drives the main shaft 201 to rotate and conduct. The cutting power component 104 and the conducting power component 105 can be springs. The spring force drives the main shaft 201 to rotate, which in turn drives the pull rod 202 to conduct or cut.

[0039] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the conducting power component 105 is an energy storage spring. The grounding cabinet body 10 is equipped with an energy storage motor 106 that drives the energy storage spring to store energy. The energy storage motor 106 can be a servo motor. The energy storage motor 106 is driven by a gear set. An eccentric rod is designed on the gear and connected to one end of the energy storage spring. In this way, the energy storage spring can be driven to store energy so that it has enough elasticity to conduct the operation and ensure the stability of closing.

[0040] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the main shaft 201 is equipped with a first swing arm 2011 connected to the pull rod 202, a second swing arm 2012 connected to the cutting power component 104, and a third swing arm 2013 connected to the conducting power component 105. The design of the swing arm structure allows the pull rod 202 to move linearly, forming a stable conducting or cutting path, ensuring precise operation. Similarly, the design of the second swing arm 2012 and the third swing arm 2013 facilitates the rotation of the main shaft 201 and also makes it easier to connect the conducting power component 105 and the cutting power component 104, improving the coordination of the movements.

[0041] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the interlocking plate 102 is provided with an electronic locking part 1022, and the grounding cabinet body 10 is provided with a locking hole 1023 for locking or unlocking with the electronic locking part 1022. The locking hole 1023 can be an electromagnetic lock or a mechanical lock, which can form a double locking mechanism to ensure a tight connection between the interlocking plate 102 and the locking plate 103 and prevent accidental unlocking.

[0042] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A grounding cabinet to prevent misoperation, characterized in that, include: The grounding cabinet body is equipped with a drive unit that closes or opens the circuit itself, and an interlocking plate that drives the closing plate and the grounding rod to work together. An external switch includes a main shaft disposed within the grounding cabinet body and a pull rod that is linked to the main shaft for connecting or disconnecting. The pull rod is provided with a locking plate located within the grounding cabinet body, and the locking plate is provided with a first locking part. The interlocking plate is provided with a second locking part, and the grounding cabinet body is provided with a locking plate that is locked and connected to the first locking part or the second locking part.

2. The grounding cabinet for preventing misoperation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grounding cabinet body is equipped with a cutting power component that drives the main shaft to rotate and cut off, and a conducting power component that drives the main shaft to rotate and conduct.

3. The grounding cabinet for preventing misoperation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The main shaft is provided with a first swing arm connected to the pull rod, a second swing arm connected to the cutting power component, and a third swing arm connected to the conducting power component.

4. The grounding cabinet for preventing misoperation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conducting power component is an energy storage spring, and the grounding cabinet body is equipped with an energy storage motor that drives the energy storage spring to store energy.

5. The grounding cabinet for preventing misoperation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first locking part and the second locking part are lock holes.

6. The grounding cabinet for preventing misoperation according to claim 5, characterized in that, The locking plate is provided with a through hole that overlaps with or is misaligned with the lock hole, and a lock head that locks the first locking part and / or the second locking part with the through hole.

7. The grounding cabinet for preventing misoperation according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that, The interlocking plate is provided with an electronic locking part, and the grounding cabinet body is provided with locking holes that are locked or unlocked with the electronic locking part.

8. The grounding cabinet for preventing misoperation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grounding cabinet body is a three-position switch grounding cabinet structure, and the external switch is a three-position switch structure.