Tea seedling raising frame
By setting a rotating base and staggered irrigation pipes on the seedling rack, combined with an automated water and fertilizer system and a semi-circular seedling tray, the problem of uneven irrigation of the seedling rack was solved, achieving uniform irrigation and efficient seedling cultivation, and improving the survival rate and growth quality of seedlings.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI HONGQULING ECOLOGICAL TEA CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing seedling racks have fixed nozzle range and angle during irrigation, resulting in uneven irrigation of seedling trays in different locations. In particular, the edges of the seedling racks are prone to irrigation dead zones, which affects the uniformity of seedling growth and survival rate.
Design a seedling rack for tea cultivation, which adopts a rotating base and staggered irrigation pipes, combined with an automated water and fertilizer integration system. The rotating base drives the irrigation rack and seedling rack to rotate, so that the irrigation pipes and nozzles spray evenly. Combined with semi-circular seedling trays and guide holes, irrigation dead zones are reduced and uniform irrigation is achieved.
It improves seedling efficiency and seedling survival rate, ensures that each seedling receives water and nutrients evenly, reduces the risk of waterlogging, and improves the quality and quantity of seedling growth.
Smart Images

Figure CN224368519U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tea planting technology, and in particular to a seedling rack for tea planting. Background Technology
[0002] Tea leaves are the raw material for beverages made from the tender leaves and buds of the tea tree (Camellia genus) of the Theaceae family, after being picked and processed. Using seedling racks can improve the efficiency and quality of seedling cultivation in tea tree cultivation.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN222928907U discloses a seedling rack for tea cultivation, including a base and a fixing plate. Multiple placement components are set on the fixing plate on the left and right sides of the base surface, which are used in conjunction with a conveying device and a spraying component. This allows for even fertilization inside the placement boxes during tea seedling cultivation, preventing uneven fertilization in different placement boxes.
[0004] Regarding the above and existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: When irrigating, existing seedling racks have fixed spray range and angle, making it difficult to achieve uniform irrigation for seedling trays in different positions. In particular, irrigation dead zones are prone to appear at the edges of the seedling racks, resulting in inconsistent seedling growth and reducing the survival rate and overall quality of seedlings. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that the existing technology has the disadvantage of uneven irrigation of seedling trays in different positions due to the fixed range and angle of the nozzle. To address this, we propose a seedling rack for tea planting.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: a seedling rack for tea cultivation, comprising: an irrigation rack and a seedling rack, wherein two sets of seedling racks are provided, and the irrigation rack is located between the two sets of seedling racks. The bottom of both sets of seedling racks and the irrigation rack is provided with a rotating base. An installation ring is fitted on the outer surface of the irrigation rack, and an irrigation pipe is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the installation ring. Irrigation nozzles are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the irrigation pipes. A seedling tray is fixedly fitted on the outer surface of each set of seedling racks. Not only can the irrigation rack be rotated by rotating the base, thereby making the irrigation pipes and irrigation nozzles evenly spray on the surface of the seedling tray, but the seedling tray can also be rotated to a designated position according to actual needs, which is convenient for operation.
[0007] Preferably, there are two sets of mounting rings and four sets of irrigation pipes arranged in an alternating pattern. The four sets of irrigation pipes are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the corresponding mounting rings in pairs, which expands the irrigation coverage area and allows the seedlings in the seedling trays to receive water more evenly, thereby improving the irrigation effect.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting hose is installed between the two sets of mounting rings, and one end of each of the four sets of irrigation pipes is connected to the connecting hose. An irrigation pump is installed at one end of the connecting hose, and a water and fertilizer storage tank is installed at one end of the irrigation pump, so as to realize automated water and fertilizer integrated irrigation.
[0009] Preferably, there are four sets of seedling trays, with each set of four seedling trays installed in pairs on the outer surface of the corresponding seedling rack, making full use of the seedling space and increasing the number of seedlings.
[0010] Preferably, each set of seedling trays is semi-circular, and each set of seedling trays has drainage holes at the bottom. The semi-circular seedling trays, combined with the irrigation rack, can reduce irrigation dead zones, and the drainage holes can prevent water accumulation.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating base includes a housing and a motor installed inside the housing. A turntable is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. The turntable is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the housing. The turntable has mounting holes and is driven by the motor, making it easier to adjust.
[0012] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the upper part of the irrigation rack, and a sunshade is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod. The position of the sunshade can be flexibly adjusted by the electric push rod according to the weather and the growth needs of the seedlings.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] In this invention, the device places the irrigation rack between two sets of seedling racks, then places the seedling soil and seedlings in the seedling tray. At the same time, the seedling rack can be rotated by rotating the base, making it easy to adjust the position of the seedlings, thus facilitating operation. In addition, the irrigation pipe and irrigation nozzle are installed on the outer surface of the irrigation rack through the mounting ring. Therefore, by rotating the base to drive the irrigation rack to rotate, water can be sprayed to irrigate the seedlings in the seedling tray, thus improving the seedling efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled irrigation frame of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled seedling rack and rotating base of this utility model.
[0020] Legend: 1. Irrigation rack; 2. Seedling rack; 3. Rotating base; 31. Outer shell; 32. Motor; 33. Turntable; 4. Mounting ring; 5. Irrigation pipe; 51. Irrigation nozzle; 6. Seedling tray; 7. Water and fertilizer storage tank; 71. Irrigation pump; 72. Connecting hose; 8. Electric push rod; 81. Sunshade. Detailed Implementation
[0021] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a seedling rack for tea planting, including: an irrigation rack 1 and a seedling rack 2. The seedling rack 2 is provided in two sets, and the irrigation rack 1 is located between the two sets of seedling racks 2, so as to facilitate irrigation of the seedlings on both sides of the seedling rack 2. The bottom of both sets of seedling racks 2 and the irrigation rack 1 is provided with a rotating base 3, so as to facilitate position adjustment. The outer surface of the irrigation rack 1 is fitted with an installation ring 4, and an irrigation pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the installation ring 4. Irrigation nozzles 51 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the irrigation pipe 5. The irrigation pipe 5 and the irrigation nozzles 51 are installed on the outer surface of the irrigation rack 1 through the installation ring 4. The outer surface of each set of seedling racks 2 is fixedly fitted with a seedling tray 6, and the seedling soil and seedlings are placed inside the seedling tray 6.
[0023] Reference Figures 1-4 As shown in this implementation plan: two sets of installation rings 4 and four sets of irrigation pipes 5 arranged in an alternating manner can expand the irrigation coverage area, so that the seedlings in the seedling trays 6 can receive water more evenly, improve the irrigation effect, ensure that each seedling can receive a good water supply, and promote seedling growth.
[0024] The irrigation pump 71 draws water and fertilizer from the proportionally mixed water and fertilizer storage tank 7, and then delivers it to four sets of irrigation pipes 5 through the connecting hose 72. The water is then sprayed out from the irrigation nozzles 51 on their outer surfaces, thereby realizing automated water and fertilizer integrated irrigation. At the same time, a humidity sensor and controller can be added to further accurately supply water and fertilizer according to the growth needs of seedlings. This not only saves manpower, but also improves irrigation and fertilization efficiency, and is also beneficial to the absorption of nutrients and water by seedlings.
[0025] Four sets of seedling trays 6 are installed in pairs on the outer surface of the seedling rack 2, thus making full use of the space of the seedling rack 2 and increasing the number of seedlings.
[0026] The semi-circular seedling tray 6 is designed to complement the irrigation method of the irrigation rack 1, thereby reducing irrigation dead zones. The drainage holes at the bottom of the seedling tray 6 can prevent water accumulation, avoid seedling root rot due to water accumulation, and ensure the survival rate of seedlings.
[0027] The irrigation rack 1 or seedling rack 2 is installed through the mounting holes on the upper surface of the turntable 33, and then the turntable 33 is driven to rotate by the motor 32 inside it. In addition, the motor 32 below the irrigation rack 1 is preset to rotate back and forth to avoid the connecting hose 72 from getting tangled.
[0028] By extending and retracting the electric push rod 8 at the upper end of the irrigation rack 1, the sunshade 81 moves up and down, thus preventing the seedlings from being directly exposed to strong sunlight according to the amount of light.
[0029] Working principle: Since the irrigation rack 1 is located between the two sets of seedling racks 2, the two sets of seedling racks 2 are rotated by rotating the base 3 so that the seedling trays 6 face away from the irrigation rack 1. Then, the seedling soil and seedlings are placed inside the four sets of seedling trays 6, and then they are rotated back into place. Next, the irrigation pump 71 draws water and fertilizer from the proportionally mixed water and fertilizer storage tank 7, and then delivers it to four sets of irrigation pipes 5 through the connecting hose 72. The water is then sprayed out from the irrigation nozzles 51 on their outer surfaces, thus realizing automated integrated water and fertilizer irrigation. At the same time, a humidity sensor and controller can be added to further accurately supply water and fertilizer according to the growth needs of the seedlings. This not only saves manpower but also improves irrigation and fertilization efficiency. It is also beneficial for the seedlings to absorb nutrients and water. Since the rotating base 3 can also drive the irrigation frame 1 to rotate, and the outer surface of the irrigation frame 1 is equipped with two sets of mounting rings 4 and four sets of interlaced irrigation pipes 5, the irrigation coverage can be expanded, so that the seedlings in the seedling tray 6 can receive water more evenly, improve the irrigation effect, and ensure that each seedling receives a good water supply, which is beneficial to the growth of the seedlings. Furthermore, since the seedling tray 6 is designed in a semi-circular shape, the irrigation method using this irrigation rack 1 can reduce irrigation dead zones. At the same time, the drainage holes at the bottom of the seedling tray 6 can prevent water accumulation, avoiding root rot caused by waterlogging and ensuring the survival rate of seedlings. Finally, the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 8 at the top of the irrigation rack 1 can move the sunshade 81 up and down, thus preventing the seedlings from being directly exposed to strong sunlight according to the amount of light.
[0030] The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A seedling raising rack for tea plantation, characterized by: The device includes an irrigation rack and a seedling rack. There are two sets of seedling racks, and the irrigation rack is located between the two sets of seedling racks. The bottom of both sets of seedling racks and the irrigation rack is provided with a rotating base. An installation ring is fitted on the outer surface of the irrigation rack, and an irrigation pipe is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the installation ring. Irrigation nozzles are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the irrigation pipe. A seedling tray is fixedly fitted on the outer surface of each set of seedling racks.
2. The tea seedling raising shelf for tea plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of mounting rings are provided, and four sets of irrigation pipes are arranged in an alternating pattern. The four sets of irrigation pipes are symmetrically installed in pairs on the outer surface of the corresponding mounting rings.
3. The seedling rack for tea cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting hose is provided between the two sets of mounting rings. One end of each of the four sets of irrigation pipes is connected to the connecting hose. An irrigation pump is provided at one end of the connecting hose, and a water and fertilizer storage tank is provided at one end of the irrigation pump.
4. The seedling rack for tea cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling trays are provided in four sets, and the four sets of seedling trays are installed in pairs on the outer surface of the corresponding seedling rack.
5. The seedling rack for tea cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each set of seedling trays is semi-circular, and each set of seedling trays has drainage holes at the bottom.
6. The seedling rack for tea cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating base includes a housing and a motor installed inside the housing. A turntable is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. The turntable is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the housing. The turntable has mounting holes.
7. The seedling rack for tea cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod is fixedly installed at the upper end of the inside of the irrigation rack, and a sunshade is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod.