A feeding device for aquaculture
By designing the guide block, electromagnet, and storage port structure, and combining it with a timer switch and a battery, the automatic control and timed feeding of the aquaculture feeder are realized. This solves the problems of difficult feeding control and time-consuming and labor-intensive manual operation in the existing technology, and improves the feeding accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGXI FANGSHENG ECOLOGICAL AGRI TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
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Figure CN224368764U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding device technology, specifically a feeding device for aquaculture. Background Technology
[0002] Aquatic products are a collective term for animals or algae found in oceans, rivers, and lakes, and related service or processing industries. Examples include: aquatic product processing, aquatic product pharmaceuticals, aquatic product export trade, ornamental aquatic products, etc. In aquatic product sales locations, appropriate temporary aquaculture containers and feeding devices must be set up for temporary aquatic product cultivation.
[0003] In the process of realizing this utility model, the inventors discovered that the following problems in the prior art have not been solved: the current feeding of aquatic products mostly involves personnel going to the feed placement area to get the feed and then scattering the feed into each aquaculture container. It is not easy to control the amount of feed, and the manpower is relatively time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, we propose a feeding device for aquatic products. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding device for aquaculture, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeder for aquaculture, comprising a shell, on both sides of the shell being fixedly installed with brackets, and on one side of the bottom of the shell being fixedly installed with a box body;
[0006] The housing has a guide opening, and electromagnets a and b are fixedly installed on both sides of the guide opening, respectively. A feeding port is opened on one side of the bottom wall of the housing, and an indicator sign is fixedly installed on one side of the front wall of the housing.
[0007] A guide block is movable in the middle of the guide opening, and iron blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the guide block. A storage port is opened on one side of the guide block.
[0008] The top of the shell is connected to a feed cylinder, and the top of the feed cylinder is connected to a hopper. The rear side of the hopper is integrally formed with a viewing window. It can be used in conjunction with components such as guide blocks, electromagnets, and storage ports. During the use of the feeder, if feeding is required, the operator can turn on electromagnet a, which moves the guide block through the iron block. At this time, the storage port is connected to the feed cylinder, allowing the feed in the hopper to fall into the storage port. Then, electromagnet a is turned off and electromagnet b is turned on, which resets the guide block, connecting the storage port to the feeding port, allowing the feed to fall into the breeding container. This structural design facilitates the control of the feeding amount.
[0009] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, the box body has an operation port on the side near the time control switch. A protective net is fixedly installed at the opening of the box body. A storage battery and a time control switch are fixedly installed inside the box body. The storage battery is electrically connected to the time control switch through wires. The time control switch is electrically connected to electromagnets a and b through wires respectively. It can be used in conjunction with components such as the time control switch and the storage battery. The storage battery can provide power, and the opening and closing time and opening and closing interval of electromagnets a and b can be set by the time control switch. The timed opening and closing of the electromagnets can realize the movement of the guide block, thereby realizing automatic feeding without manual feeding and avoiding the situation of forgetting to feed, resulting in a more ideal feeding effect.
[0010] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, the box body has an operation port on the side near the time control switch, and a protective net is fixedly installed at the opening of the box body. Personnel can insert their fingers through the operation port to adjust the time control switch, while the protective net prevents impact from external objects.
[0011] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, a wire hole is provided on one side wall of the box and the side of the shell near the electromagnet, and a rubber ring is fixedly installed in the wire hole. The wire can be routed through the wire hole for wire connection of internal and external components.
[0012] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, a locking block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket, and a screw is screwed to the side wall of the locking block through a screw hole. A clamping plate is fixedly installed at the inner end of the screw, and the clamping plate can be moved by rotating the screw to limit the locking block.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. This utility model relates to a feeder for aquaculture, which is equipped with a guide block, an electromagnet, and a feed inlet. During the use of the feeder, when feeding is required, the operator can activate electromagnet a, which moves the guide block via an iron block. At this time, the feed inlet is connected to the feed cylinder, allowing the feed in the hopper to fall into the feed inlet. Then, electromagnet a is turned off and electromagnet b is activated, which resets the guide block, connecting the feed inlet to the feed outlet, allowing the feed to fall into the aquaculture container. This structural design facilitates control of the feeding amount.
[0015] 2. This utility model relates to a feeder for aquaculture. By setting a time-controlled switch and a storage battery, the feeder can be powered by the storage battery. The time-controlled switch can set the opening and closing time and interval of electromagnets a and b. The timed opening and closing of the electromagnets can realize the movement of the guide block, thereby achieving automatic feeding without the need for manual feeding. It can also avoid forgetting to feed the fish, resulting in a more ideal feeding effect. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of a feeder for aquaculture according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shell portion of a feeder for aquaculture according to this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box part of a feeder for aquaculture according to this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 11. Wire hole; 12. Indicator sign; 13. Guide port; 14. Electromagnet a; 15. Electromagnet b; 16. Feed port; 2. Box body; 21. Battery; 22. Operation port; 23. Time control switch; 3. Bracket; 31. Screw; 32. Clamping block; 33. Clamping plate; 4. Hopper; 41. Viewing window; 42. Material cylinder; 5. Guide block; 51. Storage port; 52. Iron block. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a feeder for aquaculture, including a shell 1, with brackets 3 fixedly installed on both sides of the shell 1, and a locking block 32 fixedly installed at the bottom of the brackets 3. A screw 31 is screwed to the side wall of the locking block 32 through a screw hole, and a clamping plate 33 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the screw 31. The clamping plate 33 can be moved by rotating the screw 31 to limit the locking block 32. A box 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the shell 1. A guide opening 13 is opened inside the shell 1, and electromagnets a14 and b15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the guide opening 13 respectively. A feeding port 16 is provided. An indicator 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the front wall of the housing 1. A wire hole 11 is provided on one side wall of the box body 2 and on the side of the housing 1 near the electromagnet. A rubber ring is fixedly installed in the wire hole 11, which can be used to run wires for connecting the wires of internal and external components. A guide block 5 is movable in the middle of the guide port 13. Iron blocks 52 are fixedly installed on both sides of the guide block 5. A storage port 51 is provided on one side of the guide block 5. A material cylinder 42 is connected to the top of the housing 1. A hopper 4 is connected to the top of the material cylinder 42. A viewing window 41 is integrally formed on the rear side of the hopper 4.
[0023] In this technical solution, components such as guide block 5, electromagnet and storage port 51 can be used together. When feeding is needed during the use of the feeder, the operator can turn on electromagnet a14, which moves guide block 5 through iron block 52. At this time, storage port 51 is connected to feed cylinder 42, allowing the feed in hopper 4 to fall into storage port 51. Then, electromagnet a14 is turned off and electromagnet b15 is turned on, which can reset guide block 5 and connect storage port 51 to feeding port 16, allowing the feed to fall into the breeding container. This structural design makes it easy to control the amount of feed.
[0024] In some technical solutions, an operation port 22 is provided on the side of the box 2 near the time control switch 23, and a protective net is fixedly installed at the opening of the box 2. Personnel can insert their fingers through the operation port to adjust the time control switch 23, while the protective net prevents impact from external objects.
[0025] In this technical solution, a storage battery 21 and a timer switch 23 are fixedly installed inside the housing 2. The storage battery 21 is electrically connected to the timer switch 23 via wires, and the timer switch 23 is electrically connected to electromagnets a14 and b15 via wires respectively. The timer switch 23 and the storage battery 21 can be used together. The storage battery 21 provides power, and the timer switch 23 sets the opening and closing duration and interval of electromagnets a14 and b15. The timed opening and closing of the electromagnets can then adjust the guide block 5, thereby achieving automatic feeding without manual feeding and avoiding the situation of forgetting to feed, resulting in a more ideal feeding effect.
[0026] Working principle: It should be noted that this utility model is a feeding device for aquaculture. All components are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Its structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional test methods.
[0027] When using a feeding device for aquaculture, the feeding device is placed on the upper side of the temporary aquaculture container, and then the screw 31 is rotated to fix it in place with the locking block 32 and the clamp 33. During this time, feeding can be performed through the device.
[0028] By incorporating a guide block 5, an electromagnet, and a feeding port 51, the feeder can automatically feed the animals when feeding is required. By activating electromagnet a14, the guide block 5 moves via iron block 52. At this time, the feeding port 51 connects to the feed cylinder 42, allowing the feed from the hopper 4 to fall into the feeding port 51. Then, electromagnet a14 is closed, and electromagnet b15 is activated, resetting the guide block 5 and connecting the feeding port 51 to the feeding inlet 16, allowing the feed to fall into the breeding container. This design facilitates control of the feeding amount. With a timer switch 23 and a battery 21, the battery 21 provides power, and the timer switch 23 sets the opening and closing duration and interval of electromagnets a14 and b15. Timed opening and closing of the electromagnets allows for the adjustment of the guide block 5, thus achieving automatic feeding without manual intervention and preventing the loss of feed, resulting in a more ideal feeding effect.
Claims
1. A feeding device for aquaculture, characterized in that: Includes a housing (1), on both sides of the housing (1) are fixedly installed brackets (3), and on one side of the bottom of the housing (1) is a box body (2); The housing (1) has a guide opening (13), and electromagnets a (14) and b (15) are fixedly installed on both sides of the guide opening (13). A feeding port (16) is opened on one side of the bottom wall of the housing (1), and an indicator sign (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the front wall of the housing (1). The guide port (13) has a movable locking position in the middle of the guide block (5), and iron blocks (52) are fixedly installed on both sides of the guide block (5). A storage port (51) is opened on one side of the guide block (5). The top of the housing (1) is connected to a material cylinder (42), the top of the material cylinder (42) is connected to a hopper (4), and a viewing window (41) is integrally formed on the rear side of the hopper (4).
2. The feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (2) is fixedly installed with a storage battery (21) and a time control switch (23). The storage battery (21) is electrically connected to the time control switch (23) through a wire. The time control switch (23) is electrically connected to electromagnet a (14) and electromagnet b (15) through wires respectively.
3. The feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (2) has an operation port (22) on the side near the time control switch (23), and a protective net is fixedly installed at the opening of the box (2).
4. The feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (2) has a wire hole (11) on one side wall and the shell (1) near the electromagnet, and a rubber ring is fixedly installed in the wire hole (11).
5. A feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (3) has a locking block (32) fixedly installed at the bottom. The side wall of the locking block (32) is screwed with a screw rod (31) through a screw hole. The inner end of the screw rod (31) is fixedly installed with a clamping plate (33).