A device for sterilizing dried wolfberry fruit
By adjusting the feeding amount through a servo motor and transmission gear system, and using a turning component to disperse the dried fruit, the problems of uneven feeding and insufficient turning in the goji berry sterilization device are solved, achieving a more efficient sterilization effect and improved product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NINGXIA HUI AUTONOMOUS REGION FOOD TESTING RES INST
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing sterilization devices for dried goji berries cannot effectively control the feeding rate and agitation of the dried berries, resulting in poor sterilization effects and affecting product quality.
The feeding amount is controlled by a servo motor and transmission gear system, and the material turning component drives the unblocking plate and rubber rod to move on the conveyor belt to achieve the dispersion and turning of dried fruits, increasing the contact area with the disinfection and sterilization lamp.
Effectively controlling the amount of material fed in prevents accumulation, improves sterilization effect and efficiency, ensures full contact between dried fruit and sterilization lamp, and enhances product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224369036U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of goji berry processing, specifically to a goji berry sterilization device. Background Technology
[0002] Goji berries are a species of goji berry belonging to the genus Lycium in the family Solanaceae. The fruit is called goji berry and the tender leaves are called goji berry leaves. A closely related species is Ningxia goji berry. Both are often used as traditional Chinese medicine and tonics. Goji berries are generally sold in the form of dried fruit. During the processing of dried goji berries, they need to be sterilized and disinfected to make them food-grade before they can be sold. Therefore, a sterilization and disinfection device for processing dried goji berries is needed.
[0003] Existing goji berry sterilization devices typically place the dried fruit on a conveyor belt and perform sterilization during the conveying process. However, the feeding rate cannot be controlled, resulting in a large amount of material being fed, which reduces the contact area between the dried fruit and the sterilization lamp, thus affecting the sterilization effect. In addition, when transported by conveyor belt, the dried fruit cannot be turned over after falling onto the conveyor belt, which also affects the sterilization efficiency and thus the quality of the product.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a sterilization device for dried goji berries to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sterilization device for dried goji berries to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sterilization device for dried wolfberries, comprising a base and a sterilization chamber disposed at the top center of the base. A feed hopper is fixedly installed through the middle of the top of the sterilization chamber, and a flow control component is installed on the rear side of the feed hopper near the top. Conveying rollers A are disposed on both the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber. Discharge ports are opened on both the left and right sides of the sterilization chamber near the bottom, and conveying rollers B are disposed on the opposite side of conveying rollers A. Conveying rollers B are located on the outside of the sterilization chamber. The outer sides of adjacent conveyor rollers B are all fitted with conveyor belts, which are rotatably installed in the inner cavities of adjacent discharge ports. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed through the middle of the upper part of each conveyor roller A. The front end of the rotating shaft is movably installed on the inner wall of the sterilization chamber, and the rear end of the rotating shaft extends movably through to the outside of the sterilization chamber. A drive motor is installed on the rear side of the sterilization chamber near the left and right sides. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the adjacent rotating shaft. Two material turning components are installed on the rear side of the sterilization chamber near the top. The material turning components are arranged on the left and right sides.
[0007] The quantity control component includes a servo motor A located at the rear side of the feed hopper near the top and a transmission gear fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor A. The top and bottom of the transmission gear are meshed with transmission rack plates, and the transmission rack plates are arranged in an alternating manner. Trapezoidal guide blocks are provided on the front side of the transmission rack plates near the opposite side. The opposite sides of the trapezoidal guide blocks slide through and extend into the inner cavity of the feed hopper, and the opposite sides of the trapezoidal guide blocks are fitted together.
[0008] Each of the transmission rack plates has a fixing rod fixedly installed on the front side near the opposite side, and the front end of the fixing rod is fixedly installed on the adjacent trapezoidal guide block.
[0009] Preferably, an L-shaped support plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of the servo motor A, and the front side of the L-shaped support plate is fixedly installed on the feed hopper.
[0010] Preferably, two guide plates are fixedly installed on the top of the trapezoidal guide block near the opposite side, and the guide plates are arranged front and back. An L-shaped guide rod is slidably installed through the guide plate. The inner end of the L-shaped guide rod is fixedly installed on the feed hopper, and the lower end of the L-shaped guide rod is fixedly installed on the sterilization chamber.
[0011] Preferably, the sterilization chamber has support legs fixedly installed at the bottom near the four corners, and the bottom of the support legs is fixedly installed on the base.
[0012] Preferably, a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of the drive motor, and the front side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the sterilization box.
[0013] Preferably, the material turning assembly includes a servo motor B located at the rear side near the top of the sterilization chamber. A threaded rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor B. The front end of the threaded rod extends movably through the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber and is movably installed with a vertical plate. The top of the vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber. A threaded sleeve is threadedly installed on the outer side of the threaded rod near the front end, and a drainage plate is provided below the bottom of the threaded sleeve.
[0014] The servo motor B is fixedly mounted on the rear side with a mounting bracket, and the front end of the mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the sterilization chamber.
[0015] Preferably, a sliding plate is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded sleeve, and a sliding rod is slidably installed through the sliding plate. The front and rear ends of the sliding rod are respectively fixedly installed on the upright plate and the inner wall of the sterilization chamber.
[0016] Preferably, a number of rubber rods are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the unblocking plate, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the unblocking plate near the right side, with the upper end of the connecting rod fixedly installed on a threaded sleeve.
[0017] Preferably, a dispersion block is fixedly installed near the center of the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber, and the dispersion block is located in the middle between the conveyor belts. Several disinfection and sterilization lamps are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top of the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber near the left and right sides.
[0018] Preferably, the top of the base is fitted with a material collection trough near the left and right sides, and a U-shaped guide plate is provided above the opposite side of the material collection trough. The opposite side of the U-shaped guide plate is fixedly installed on the sterilization box.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] 1. Through the cooperation of components such as servo motor A, L-shaped support plate, transmission gear, transmission rack plate, fixed rod, trapezoidal guide block, guide plate and L-shaped guide rod, the spacing between the trapezoidal guide blocks on both sides can be adjusted according to actual needs. This allows control over the amount of dried fruit fed, avoiding excessive feeding which would affect the contact area with the sterilization lamp and thus the sterilization effect. Excessive feeding also prevents the fruit from accumulating on the conveyor belt and falling onto it in a more dispersed manner. Controlling the amount of feeding can effectively improve the sterilization effect of dried fruit.
[0021] 2. Through the cooperation of components such as servo motor B, fixed frame, threaded rod, upright plate, threaded sleeve, sliding plate, sliding rod, unblocking plate, rubber rod and connecting rod, the unblocking plate and rubber rod can be driven to move back and forth on the conveyor belt during the sterilization of dried fruits. This can convey and disperse the dried fruits, and at the same time, it can also turn the dried fruits, increasing the contact area between the dried fruits and the sterilization lamp, and improving the efficiency of sterilization of goji berries. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the entire utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial rear cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a partial exploded rear view of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a partial three-dimensional view of the conveyor belt of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Sterilization chamber; 21. Support leg; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Metering control component; 41. Servo motor A; 411. L-shaped support plate; 42. Transmission gear; 43. Transmission rack plate; 431. Fixing rod; 44. Trapezoidal guide block; 441. Guide plate; 442. L-shaped guide rod; 5. Conveying roller A; 6. Conveying roller B; 7. Conveyor belt; 8. Drive motor; 81. U-shaped plate; 9. Turning component; 91. Servo motor B; 911. Fixing frame; 92. Threaded rod; 93. Vertical plate; 94. Threaded sleeve; 941. Sliding plate; 942. Sliding rod; 95. Unblocking plate; 951. Rubber rod; 952. Connecting rod; 10. Dispersing block; 20. Sterilization lamp; 30. Collection trough; 301. U-shaped guide plate. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] Please see Figure 1-7 A sterilization device for dried goji berries includes a base 1 and a sterilization chamber 2 located at the top center of the base 1. A feed hopper 3 is fixedly installed through the middle of the top of the sterilization chamber 2, and a flow control component 4 is installed on the rear side of the feed hopper 3 near the top. Conveying rollers A5 are installed on both the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber 2. Discharge ports are opened on both the left and right sides of the sterilization chamber 2 near the bottom, and conveying rollers B6 are installed on the opposite side of the conveying rollers A5. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed through the middle of each conveying roller B6, and connecting plates are movably installed at both ends of the rotating shaft. The inner sides of the connecting plates are fixedly installed on the sterilization chamber 2. Roller B6 is located on the outside of sterilization chamber 2. Conveyor belt 7 is sleeved on the outside of conveyor roller A5 and adjacent conveyor roller B6. Conveyor belt 7 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of adjacent discharge ports. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed through the middle of conveyor roller A5. The front end of the rotating shaft is movably installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity of sterilization chamber 2, and the rear end of the rotating shaft extends through to the outside of sterilization chamber 2. Drive motor 8 is installed on the rear side of sterilization chamber 2 near the left and right sides. The output end of drive motor 8 is fixedly connected to the rear end of adjacent rotating shafts. Two material turning components 9 are installed on the rear side of sterilization chamber 2 near the top. The material turning components 9 are arranged on the left and right sides.
[0033] The quantity control component 4 includes a servo motor A41 located at the rear side of the feed hopper 3 near the top and a transmission gear 42 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor A41. The top and bottom of the transmission gear 42 are meshed with transmission rack plates 43, and the transmission rack plates 43 are arranged in an alternating manner. Trapezoidal guide blocks 44 are provided on the front side of the transmission rack plates 43 near the opposite side. The opposite sides of the trapezoidal guide blocks 44 slide through and extend into the inner cavity of the feed hopper 3, and the opposite sides of the trapezoidal guide blocks 44 are fitted together.
[0034] A fixing rod 431 is fixedly installed on the front side of the transmission rack plate 43 near the opposite side, and the front end of the fixing rod 431 is fixedly installed on the adjacent trapezoidal guide block 44 respectively.
[0035] An L-shaped support plate 411 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the servo motor A41, and the front side of the L-shaped support plate 411 is fixedly installed on the feed hopper 3.
[0036] Two guide plates 441 are fixedly installed on the top of the trapezoidal guide block 44 near the opposite side, and the guide plates 441 are arranged front and back. L-shaped guide rods 442 are slidably installed on the guide plates 441. The inner ends of the L-shaped guide rods 442 are fixedly installed on the feed hopper 3, and the lower ends of the L-shaped guide rods 442 are fixedly installed on the sterilization chamber 2.
[0037] The bottom of the sterilization chamber 2 is fixedly installed with support legs 21 near the four corners, and the bottom of the support legs 21 is fixedly installed on the base 1.
[0038] A U-shaped plate 81 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the drive motor 8, and the front side of the U-shaped plate 81 is fixedly installed on the sterilization box 2.
[0039] A dispersion block 10 is fixedly installed near the middle of the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber 2, and the dispersion block 10 is located in the middle between the conveyor belts 7. Several disinfection and sterilization lamps 20 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top of the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber 2 near the left and right sides.
[0040] The top of the base 1 is fitted with a material collection trough 30 near the left and right sides, and a U-shaped guide plate 301 is provided above the opposite side of the material collection trough 30. The opposite side of the U-shaped guide plate 301 is fixedly installed on the sterilization box 2.
[0041] Example 2
[0042] This embodiment is an improvement upon embodiment 1. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6-7The material turning assembly 9 includes a servo motor B91 located near the top of the rear side of the sterilization chamber 2. A threaded rod 92 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor B91. The front end of the threaded rod 92 extends movably through the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber 2 and is movably mounted with a vertical plate 93. The top of the vertical plate 93 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber 2. A threaded sleeve 94 is threadedly installed on the outer side of the threaded rod 92 near the front end. A drainage plate 95 is provided below the bottom of the threaded sleeve 94, which can drive the drainage plate 95 to move back and forth, thereby dispersing and turning the goji berries on the conveyor belt 7 to prevent them from accumulating.
[0043] A mounting bracket 911 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the servo motor B91, and the front end of the mounting bracket 911 is fixedly installed on the sterilization chamber 2 to support the servo motor B91.
[0044] A sliding plate 941 is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded sleeve 94, and a sliding rod 942 is slidably installed through the sliding plate 941. The front and rear ends of the sliding rod 942 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vertical plate 93 and the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber 2, which serves to guide and limit the movement of the threaded sleeve 94, so that it can move smoothly back and forth.
[0045] Several rubber rods 951 are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the unblocking plate 95, and a connecting rod 952 is fixedly installed at the top of the unblocking plate 95 near the right side. The upper end of the connecting rod 952 is fixedly installed on the threaded sleeve 94, which can move back and forth synchronously with the unblocking plate 95, which is conducive to the dispersion and turning of goji berries.
[0046] Working Principle: During use, the operator adds the dried goji berries to be sterilized into the feed hopper 3. After adding, the feeding amount can be adjusted within a certain time according to actual needs to avoid excessive accumulation. The operation of the servo motor A41 drives the transmission gear 42 to rotate. When the transmission gear 42 rotates, it drives the upper and lower transmission rack plates 43 to move in opposite directions. When the transmission rack plates 43 move in opposite directions, they drive the trapezoidal guide blocks 44 on both sides to move in opposite directions through the adjacent fixed rods 431. The size of the feeding port can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the trapezoidal guide blocks 44. At this time, the dried goji berries can be fed between the trapezoidal guide blocks 44. After feeding, the dried berries will fall onto the conveyor belts 7 on both sides under the action of the dispersing blocks 10. The operation of the drive motors 8 on both sides drives the adjacent conveyor belts 7 to run slowly, which can transport the dried goji berries and make them fall into the feeding port. The dried goji berries slide into the inner cavity of the two side collection troughs 30 through the guidance of the adjacent U-shaped guide plates 301. During the conveying process of the dried goji berries, the sterilization lamps 20 can sterilize them. In addition, when the dried goji berries fall onto the conveyor belt 7, the servo motors B91 on both sides can be activated. When the servo motors B91 are running, they will drive the adjacent threaded rods 92 to rotate. When the threaded rods 92 rotate, they will drive the adjacent threaded sleeves 94 to move back and forth. When the threaded sleeves 94 move back and forth, they will drive the unblocking plates 95 on both sides to move back and forth through the adjacent connecting rods 952. When the unblocking plates 95 move back and forth, they will drive the adjacent rubber rods 951 to move back and forth, which will disperse and turn the dried goji berries on the conveyor belt 7, preventing them from accumulating on the conveyor belt 7. At the same time, it will increase the contact area between the dried goji berries and the sterilization lamps 20, resulting in a high sterilization effect.
[0047] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0048] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wolfberry fruit sterilization device, comprising a base (1) and a sterilization box (2) arranged at the top middle of the base (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (3) is fixedly installed through the middle of the top of the sterilization chamber (2), and a flow control component (4) is installed on the rear side of the feed hopper (3) near the top. Conveying rollers A (5) are installed on both the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber (2). Discharge ports are opened on both the left and right sides of the sterilization chamber (2) near the bottom, and conveying rollers B (6) are installed on the opposite side of the conveying rollers A (5). The conveying rollers B (6) are all located on the outside of the sterilization chamber (2). A conveyor belt (7) is fitted around the outer sides of both the conveying rollers A (5) and the adjacent conveying rollers B (6). The conveyor belts (7) are rotatably installed in the inner cavities of adjacent discharge ports. The upper middle part of the conveyor rollers A (5) is fixedly installed with rotating shafts. The front end of the rotating shafts is movably installed on the inner wall of the sterilization chamber (2), and the rear end of the rotating shafts is movably extended to the outside of the sterilization chamber (2). The rear side of the sterilization chamber (2) is equipped with drive motors (8) near the left and right sides. The output end of the drive motors (8) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the adjacent rotating shafts. The rear side of the sterilization chamber (2) is equipped with two material turning components (9) near the top. The material turning components (9) are arranged on the left and right sides. The quantity control component (4) includes a servo motor A (41) located at the rear side of the feed hopper (3) near the top and a transmission gear (42) fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor A (41). The top and bottom of the transmission gear (42) are meshed with transmission rack plates (43), and the transmission rack plates (43) are arranged in an alternating manner. Trapezoidal guide blocks (44) are provided on the front side of the transmission rack plates (43) near the opposite side. The opposite sides of the trapezoidal guide blocks (44) slide through and extend into the inner cavity of the feed hopper (3), and the opposite sides of the trapezoidal guide blocks (44) are fitted together. The front side of the transmission rack plate (43) is fixedly installed with a fixing rod (431) near the opposite side, and the front end of the fixing rod (431) is fixedly installed on the adjacent trapezoidal guide block (44).
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The servo motor A (41) is fixedly mounted on the rear side with an L-shaped support plate (411), and the front side of the L-shaped support plate (411) is fixedly mounted on the feed hopper (3).
3. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by: Two guide plates (441) are fixedly installed on the top of the trapezoidal guide block (44) near the opposite side, and the guide plates (441) are arranged in front and behind. An L-shaped guide rod (442) is slidably installed on the guide plate (441). The inner end of the L-shaped guide rod (442) is fixedly installed on the feed hopper (3), and the lower end of the L-shaped guide rod (442) is fixedly installed on the sterilization box (2).
4. The sterilization device for dried wolfberry fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sterilization box (2) has support legs (21) fixedly installed at the bottom near the four corners, and the bottom of the support legs (21) is fixedly installed on the base (1).
5. The sterilization device for dried wolfberry fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the drive motor (8) is fixedly mounted with a U-shaped plate (81), and the front side of the U-shaped plate (81) is fixedly mounted on the sterilization box (2).
6. The sterilization device for dried wolfberry fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material turning assembly (9) includes a servo motor B (91) located at the rear side of the sterilization chamber (2) near the top. A threaded rod (92) is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor B (91). The front end of the threaded rod (92) extends movably through the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber (2) and is movably installed with a vertical plate (93). The top of the vertical plate (93) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber (2). A threaded sleeve (94) is threadedly installed on the outer side of the threaded rod (92) near the front end. A drainage plate (95) is provided below the bottom of the threaded sleeve (94). The servo motor B (91) is fixedly mounted with a bracket (911) on its rear side, and the front end of the bracket (911) is fixedly mounted on the sterilization box (2).
7. The sterilization device for dried wolfberry fruit according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding plate (941) is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded sleeve (94), and a sliding rod (942) is slidably installed through the sliding plate (941). The front and rear ends of the sliding rod (942) are respectively fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upright plate (93) and the inner cavity of the sterilization box (2).
8. The sterilization device for dried wolfberry fruit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the unblocking plate (95) is fixedly installed with several rubber rods (951) at equal intervals, and the top of the unblocking plate (95) is fixedly installed with a connecting rod (952) near the right side, and the upper end of the connecting rod (952) is fixedly installed on the threaded sleeve (94).
9. The sterilization device for dried wolfberry fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sterilization chamber (2) has a dispersion block (10) fixedly installed near the middle of its inner cavity, and the dispersion block (10) is located in the middle of the conveyor belt (7). Several disinfection and sterilization lamps (20) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top of the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber (2) near the left and right sides.
10. The sterilization device for dried wolfberry fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fitted with a material collection trough (30) near the left and right sides, and a U-shaped guide plate (301) is provided above the opposite side of the material collection trough (30). The opposite side of the U-shaped guide plate (301) is fixedly installed on the sterilization box (2).