A tea cake forming device
By introducing a pounding mechanism, a cleaning structure, and a top-feeding structure into the tea cake pressing and forming device, the problem of uneven tea leaf distribution was solved, achieving uniform tea leaf distribution and automatic discharge, thus improving the quality and efficiency of tea cake pressing and forming.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHIRENZHAI TEA IND (HUBEI) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
Smart Images

Figure CN224368977U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tea processing technology, and in particular to a tea cake pressing and forming device. Background Technology
[0002] Tea is a beverage made from the buds and leaves of the tea plant that can be brewed directly. Its components include catechins, cholesterol, caffeine, inositol, folic acid, and pantothenic acid, which are beneficial to health. There are many types of tea, including green tea, white tea, yellow tea, oolong tea, black tea, and dark tea. In the process of processing tea into tea cakes, a tea cake pressing device is needed.
[0003] To this end, patent CN221979942U discloses a tea cake pressing and forming device, belonging to the field of tea production and processing technology. The device includes a stamping device and a forming device. The stamping device includes a stamping platform, a top plate, and a cylinder. Four support columns are symmetrically arranged at the corners of the stamping platform. The top plate is mounted on the four support columns. The cylinder is fixed to the top plate, and the piston rod of the cylinder passes through the top plate to fix a tamping hammer below. The cylinder is externally connected to a control system. The forming device includes a top mold, a forming mold, a bottom mold, and a feeding tray. The top mold is located on the bottom surface of the tamping hammer and is an integral part composed of several punches. The forming mold is located on the stamping platform and has several shaped molds. The bottom mold is detachably connected above the forming mold and has several concave molds running through it. The concave molds match the punches. The feeding tray is divided into several feeding boxes with a funnel-shaped structure. The bottom of the feeding box is aligned with the upper edge of the concave mold. The cylinder controls the tamping hammer to move downwards, allowing the material to be formed in the mold. The structure is simple and easy to operate.
[0004] Existing tea cake pressing devices do not allow for proper tapping of the tea cake mold before pressing, resulting in uneven distribution of tea leaves within the mold and causing chipped corners in the pressed tea cakes. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a tea cake pressing and forming device to solve the defect of an existing tea cake pressing and forming device that is not convenient for tapping the tea cake mold.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tea cake pressing and forming device, including a fixed frame, a driving cylinder installed at the top of the fixed frame, a lifting plate installed at the output end of the driving cylinder, and a pressing plate symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the lifting plate. A base is installed at the bottom end of the fixed frame, and tea cake molds are symmetrically installed on the base. The tea cake molds have a material ejection structure inside, and a striking mechanism is provided at the top of the base. The striking mechanism includes a protective shell installed at the top of the base, a turntable installed inside the protective shell, a limiting rod installed on one side of one end of the turntable, a first gear installed at the other end of the turntable, a second gear meshing with the first gear, a driving motor installed on one side of the second gear, limiting frames installed on both sides of the top of the base, moving rods installed on the limiting frames, moving slot frames installed between the moving rods, a moving plate installed at one end of the moving rod, and striking hammers symmetrically installed on the moving plate.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting rod is inserted into the movable slot and forms a sliding connection with it.
[0008] The above structure facilitates the lateral reciprocating motion of the moving slot frame by the limiting rod.
[0009] Preferably, the striking mechanism is provided with a cleaning structure, which includes a third gear, a fixed rod, a fixing bolt, an adjusting rod, a brush, and fixing screw holes. The fixed rod is installed at the top inside the protective shell, the bottom end of the fixed rod is equipped with the third gear, the fixed rod is symmetrically equipped with fixing bolts, the top end of the fixed rod is equipped with an adjusting rod, the top end of the adjusting rod is equipped with a brush, and fixing screw holes are evenly opened at both ends of the surface of the adjusting rod.
[0010] The above structure allows for the cleaning of tea cake molds.
[0011] Preferably, the third gear meshes with the second gear.
[0012] With the above structure, the brush can rotate while being struck.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing screw holes cooperate with the fixing bolts, and the fixing screw holes are arranged at equal intervals at both ends of the adjusting rod surface.
[0014] With the above structure, the height of the brush can be adjusted by screwing the fixing bolts into the fixing screw holes at different positions.
[0015] Preferably, the top material structure includes a fixed cylinder, a push plate, a limit spring, a push rod, and a push disc. The fixed cylinder is installed at the bottom of the base. A push plate is installed at the output end of the fixed cylinder. Push rods are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the push plate. A push disc is installed at the top of each push rod. Limit springs are evenly installed at the top of the push plate.
[0016] The above structure can push the tea cake inside the tea cake mold upwards, achieving the purpose of automatic material discharge.
[0017] Preferably, the top end of the limiting spring is connected to the top end inside the base, and the limiting spring and the pusher plate form a telescopic structure.
[0018] The above structure can provide a certain buffering effect, reducing the impact force when the pressure plate moves downward.
[0019] The advantages of the tea cake pressing and forming device provided by this utility model are as follows:
[0020] The pounding mechanism can pound the tea cake mold, so that the tea leaves are evenly spread in the tea cake mold for pressing into a cake shape. The cleaning structure can clean the tea cake mold, and the ejecting structure can push the tea cake inside the tea cake mold upward to achieve the purpose of automatic material discharge.
[0021] The set-up striking mechanism drives the motor to start, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, the turntable drives the limit rod to rotate, the moving slot frame pushes the moving plate to move laterally back and forth, and the striking hammer strikes the tea cake mold, so that the tea leaves are evenly spread in the tea mold, so that the cake can be pressed and formed.
[0022] Through the cleaning structure, the second gear drives the third gear to rotate, the fixed rod drives the adjusting rod to rotate, and the brush can sweep the tea leaves off the tea cake mold to achieve the purpose of cleaning. By screwing the fixing bolt into the fixing screw hole at different positions, the height of the brush can be adjusted.
[0023] By setting up the top material structure and activating the fixed cylinder, the pusher plate pushes the pusher rod upward, and the pusher plate can push the tea cake in the tea cake mold upward, thus achieving the purpose of automatic material discharge and improving material discharge efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the striking mechanism of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial frontal cross-sectional view of the striking mechanism of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0029] The following are the annotations in the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Tea cake mold; 3. Base; 4. Striking mechanism; 401. Moving plate; 402. Limiting frame; 403. Moving rod; 404. Protective shell; 405. Striking hammer; 406. Limiting rod; 407. Moving slot frame; 408. Turntable; 409. First gear; 410. Second gear; 411. Drive motor; 5. Cleaning structure; 501. Third gear; 502. Fixed rod; 503. Fixing bolt; 504. Adjusting rod; 505. Brush; 506. Fixing screw hole; 6. Pressure plate; 7. Lifting plate; 8. Drive cylinder; 9. Material ejection structure; 901. Fixed cylinder; 902. Push plate; 903. Limiting spring; 904. Push rod; 905. Pushing disc. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Please see Figures 1-5 The present invention provides a tea cake pressing and forming device, including a fixing frame 1.
[0032] Reference Figures 1-5As shown, a drive cylinder 8 is installed at the top of the fixed frame 1, a lifting plate 7 is installed at the output end of the drive cylinder 8, and a pressure plate 6 is symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the lifting plate 7. A base 3 is installed at the bottom end of the fixed frame 1, and tea cake molds 2 are symmetrically installed on the base 3. A striking mechanism 4 is provided at the top of the base 3. The striking mechanism 4 includes a protective shell 404 installed at the top of the base 3, a turntable 408 installed inside the protective shell 404, a limiting rod 406 installed on one side of one end of the turntable 408, and a limit rod 406 installed on the other end of the turntable 408. The first gear 409, the second gear 410 meshing with the first gear 409, the drive motor 411 mounted on one side of the second gear 410, the limiting frame 402 mounted on both sides of the top of the base 3, the moving rod 403 mounted on the limiting frame 402, the moving slot frame 407 mounted between the moving rods 403, the limiting rod 406 inserted into the moving slot frame 407 and forming a sliding connection with it, the moving plate 401 mounted on one end of the moving rod 403, and the hammer 405 symmetrically mounted on the moving plate 401.
[0033] Tea leaves are placed into the tea cake mold 2. The drive motor 411 is started, and the second gear 410 drives the first gear 409 to rotate. The turntable 408 drives the limit rod 406 to rotate. The limit rod 406 pushes the moving slot frame 407 to move laterally back and forth. The moving slot frame 407 pushes the moving plate 401 to move laterally back and forth. The hammer 405 strikes the tea cake mold 2, so that the tea leaves are evenly spread in the tea cake mold. After striking, the drive cylinder 8 is started, and the lifting plate 7 drives the pressure plate 6 to move downward to squeeze the tea leaves and shape them.
[0034] Reference Figures 1-5 As shown, the striking mechanism 4 is equipped with a cleaning structure 5, which includes a third gear 501, a fixing rod 502, a fixing bolt 503, an adjusting rod 504, a brush 505, and fixing screw holes 506. The fixing rod 502 is installed at the top inside the protective shell 404, and the third gear 501 is installed at the bottom of the fixing rod 502. The third gear 501 meshes with the second gear 410. Fixing bolts 503 are symmetrically installed on the fixing rod 502. Adjusting rods 504 are installed at the top of the fixing rod 502, and brushes 505 are installed at the top of the adjusting rod 504. Fixing screw holes 506 are evenly opened at both ends of the surface of the adjusting rod 504. The fixing screw holes 506 cooperate with the fixing bolts 503, and the fixing screw holes 506 are arranged at equal intervals at both ends of the surface of the adjusting rod 504.
[0035] By screwing the fixing bolt 503 into the fixing screw hole 506 at different positions, the height position of the brush 505 can be adjusted. According to actual needs, the brush 505 can be adjusted to a suitable height position. When the striking mechanism 4 is operating, the second gear 410 drives the third gear 501 to rotate, and the fixing rod 502 drives the adjusting rod 504 to rotate. The brush 505 can sweep the tea leaves off the tea cake mold 2 to achieve the purpose of cleaning it.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the tea cake mold 2 has an internal ejector structure 9. The ejector structure 9 includes a fixed cylinder 901, a pusher plate 902, a limit spring 903, a pusher rod 904, and a pusher disc 905. The fixed cylinder 901 is installed at the bottom of the base 3. The output end of the fixed cylinder 901 is equipped with the pusher plate 902. The pusher rods 904 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the pusher plate 902. The top of each pusher rod 904 is equipped with a pusher disc 905. The top of the pusher plate 902 is uniformly equipped with limit springs 903. The top of the limit springs 903 is connected to the top of the interior of the base 3. The limit springs 903 and the pusher plate 902 form a telescopic structure.
[0037] The limit spring 903 can play a certain buffering role when pressing the tea cake, reducing the impact force when the pressure plate 6 moves downward. After the tea cake is formed, the fixed cylinder 901 is activated, the pusher plate 902 pushes the pusher rod 904 to move upward, and the pusher plate 905 can push the tea cake in the tea cake mold 2 to move upward, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic material discharge and improve the material discharge efficiency.
[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tea cake pressing and forming device, comprising a fixing frame (1); Its features are: A drive cylinder (8) is installed at the top of the fixed frame (1), a lifting plate (7) is installed at the output end of the drive cylinder (8), and a pressure plate (6) is symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the lifting plate (7). The bottom end of the fixed frame (1) is equipped with a base (3), and a tea cake mold (2) is symmetrically installed on the base (3). The tea cake mold (2) is provided with a top material structure (9) inside. The base (3) is provided with a striking mechanism (4) at its top. The striking mechanism (4) includes a protective shell (404) installed at the top of the base (3), a turntable (408) installed inside the protective shell (404), a limiting rod (406) installed on one side of the turntable (408), a first gear (409) installed on the other side of the turntable (408), a second gear (410) meshing with the first gear (409), a drive motor (411) installed on one side of the second gear (410), a limiting frame (402) installed on both sides of the top of the base (3), a moving rod (403) installed on the limiting frame (402), a moving slot frame (407) installed between the moving rods (403), a moving plate (401) installed on one end of the moving rod (403), and striking hammers (405) symmetrically installed on the moving plate (401).
2. A tea leaf briquetting device according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting rod (406) is inserted into the movable slot (407) and forms a sliding connection with it.
3. A tea leaf briquetting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The striking mechanism (4) is provided with a cleaning structure (5), which includes a third gear (501), a fixing rod (502), a fixing bolt (503), an adjusting rod (504), a brush (505), and fixing screw holes (506). The fixing rod (502) is installed at the top inside the protective shell (404). The bottom end of the fixing rod (502) is equipped with the third gear (501). Fixing bolts (503) are symmetrically installed on the fixing rod (502). Adjusting rods (504) are installed at the top of the fixing rod (502). A brush (505) is installed at the top of the adjusting rod (504). Fixing screw holes (506) are evenly opened at both ends of the surface of the adjusting rod (504).
4. The tea cake pressing and forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third gear (501) meshes with the second gear (410).
5. The tea cake pressing and forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing screw hole (506) cooperates with the fixing bolt (503), and the fixing screw hole (506) is arranged at equal intervals at both ends of the surface of the adjusting rod (504).
6. The tea cake pressing and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top material structure (9) includes a fixed cylinder (901), a pusher plate (902), a limit spring (903), a pusher rod (904), and a pusher disc (905). The fixed cylinder (901) is installed at the bottom inside the base (3). The output end of the fixed cylinder (901) is equipped with a pusher plate (902). Pusher rods (904) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the pusher plate (902). Pusher discs (905) are installed on the top of each pusher rod (904). Limit springs (903) are evenly installed on the top of the pusher plate (902).
7. The tea cake pressing and forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the limiting spring (903) is connected to the top end inside the base (3), and the limiting spring (903) and the pusher plate (902) form a telescopic structure.