Bionic flying toy
By using a transmission wheel set and a limiting structure, the problem of controlling the swing stroke of the swing wing was solved, and the stable swing of the swing wing within a predetermined angle range was achieved, thus improving the swing efficiency and assembly efficiency of the bionic flying toy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521545802.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing flapping-wing flying toys, the swing stroke of the flapping wings is difficult to limit, resulting in uncontrollable swinging.
The system employs a transmission wheel assembly, consisting of two meshing sector gears connected to the swing wing. Synchronous swinging is achieved through motor drive, and the swing angle is limited by a limiting structure to prevent it from exceeding the range.
The self-limiting function of the swing wing was achieved, ensuring that the swinging occurs within a predetermined angle range, thereby improving swinging efficiency and assembly efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224370645U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of toy technology, specifically to a biomimetic flying toy. Background Technology
[0002] Flying toy is a biomimetic device designed to mimic the flapping of wings of birds during flight. It is a common flying toy and very popular with users. Currently, most flying toy devices use gears for transmission to achieve flight. The inventors discovered that in existing fully geared transmission systems, the flapping stroke is typically controlled by a circuit program, causing the flapping stroke to follow the gears, making it difficult to limit. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in related technologies. Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to provide a biomimetic flying toy, comprising:
[0004] case;
[0005] Two swing wings, the two swing wings being pivotally mounted on the housing;
[0006] The transmission wheel assembly is located inside the housing and includes two meshing sector gears. The two sector gears are respectively connected to the two swing wings, and drive the respective swing wings to swing synchronously when the two sector gears reciprocate.
[0007] Preferably, the sector gear has 23-27 teeth, and the teeth account for 85%-93% of the circumference of the sector gear.
[0008] Preferably, each of the sector gears is provided with a connecting shaft, which is connected to the swing wing so as to drive the swing wing to swing when the sector gear reciprocates.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting shaft is made of metal.
[0010] Preferably, the housing comprises:
[0011] Main shell;
[0012] A limiting shell is provided on one side of the main shell and defines a swing groove for the two swing wings to swing.
[0013] The front shell is fixed to the limiting shell and faces away from the main shell, and together with the limiting shell, it accommodates the transmission wheel assembly;
[0014] The rear shell is located on the other side of the main shell and together with the main shell defines a receiving cavity.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting shell has a protrusion that extends toward the main shell and is located below the two swing wings.
[0016] Preferably, the inner side of the front housing is provided with two clearance grooves, which are respectively located in the rotation direction of the two sector gears.
[0017] Preferably, a motor is provided inside the receiving cavity, and the motor is connected to the transmission wheel assembly to drive the transmission wheel assembly to rotate.
[0018] Preferably, the transmission wheel set further includes:
[0019] A drive gear, which is connected to the motor;
[0020] A first driven reduction gear engages with the driving gear for transmission;
[0021] The second driven reduction gear meshes with the first driven reduction gear and one of the sector gears.
[0022] Preferably, the maximum transmission ratio of the transmission wheel set is 1 / 28.6.
[0023] The above-described solution of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0024] The bionic flying toy provided by this utility model can drive two swing wings to swing by reciprocating two sector gears when the transmission wheel set rotates. This restricts the two swing wings to pivot within the angle range of the two sector gears, preventing the swing wings from exceeding their swing stroke and enabling better self-limitation.
[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0027] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the biomimetic flying toy provided in the embodiments of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of the biomimetic flying toy provided in the embodiments of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting shell, transmission wheel set and swing wing provided in the embodiment of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sector gear and swing wing provided in the embodiments of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front shell structure provided in the embodiment of this utility model;
[0032] Explanation of icon numbers:
[0033] 10. Housing; 11. Main housing; 12. Limiting housing; 121. Protrusion; 13. Front housing; 131. Clearance groove; 14. Rear housing; 15. Swing groove; 20. Swinging wing; 30. Transmission wheel set; 31. Sector gear; 311. Connecting shaft; 32. Drive gear; 33. First driven reduction gear; 34. Second driven reduction gear; 40. Motor.
[0034] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0037] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0038] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0039] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0040] The following describes in detail, with reference to the accompanying drawings, an embodiment of the biomimetic flying toy of this utility model.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the bionic flying toy provided in this embodiment of the present invention includes: a shell 10, two swing wings 20 and a transmission wheel set 30. The two swing wings 20 are pivotally mounted on the shell 10. The transmission wheel set 30 is located inside the shell 10 and includes two meshing sector gears 31. The two sector gears 31 are respectively connected to the two swing wings 20, and drive their respective swing wings 20 to swing synchronously when the two sector gears 31 reciprocate.
[0042] The transmission wheel assembly 30 can be driven by the motor 40, which can be controlled by the circuit module to achieve forward or reverse rotation. If the motor 40 rotates continuously in one direction due to a fault in the circuit module, the sector gear 31 can prevent continuous rotation and better limit the rotation angle during transmission, preventing the swinging stroke of the swinging wing 20 from exceeding the swinging range. The sector gear 31 can better limit the swinging wing 20. As a preferred method, the two swinging wings 20 can be completely symmetrical from left to right, so there is no need to distinguish the left and right directions during assembly, which can better assemble with the sector gear 31 and improve assembly efficiency.
[0043] The bionic flying toy provided by this utility model can drive two swing wings 20 to swing synchronously by reciprocating the two sector gears 31 when the transmission wheel set 30 rotates. This restricts the two swing wings 20 to pivot within the angle range of the two sector gears 31, preventing the swing wings 20 from exceeding their own swing stroke and enabling better self-limitation.
[0044] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the sector gear 31 has 23-27 teeth, and the teeth occupy 85%-93% of the circumference of the sector gear 31. The number of teeth in the sector gear 31 refers to the number of its teeth. The teeth are arranged along the circumference of the sector gear 31, and the circumference ratio of the teeth can be 90%, so that when the sector gear 31 drives the swing wing 20 to swing, the swing angle of the swing wing 20 can reach 120-150 degrees, thereby improving the swing efficiency of the swing wing 20.
[0045] Furthermore, each sector gear 31 is equipped with a connecting shaft 311, which is connected to the swing blade 20 to drive the swing blade 20 to swing when the sector gear 31 reciprocates. The connecting shaft 311 can be integrally formed with the sector gear 31, allowing it to withstand greater torque during rotation. Optionally, the connecting shaft 311 can be made of metal, such as iron or steel. Using a metal connecting shaft 311 can increase the connection strength between the sector gear 31 and the swing blade 20, thereby improving the swing efficiency.
[0046] Reference Figure 1-2 As shown, the housing 10 includes: a main housing 11, a limiting housing 12, a front housing 13, and a rear housing 14. The limiting housing 12 is located on one side of the main housing 11 and defines a swing groove 15 for the two swing wings 20 to swing. The front housing 13 is fixed to the limiting housing 12 and faces away from the main housing 11, and together with the limiting housing 12, it accommodates the transmission wheel set 30. The rear housing 14 is located on the other side of the main housing 11 and together with the main housing 11, it defines a receiving cavity.
[0047] In this embodiment, the main shell 11, the limiting shell 12, the front shell 13, and the rear shell 14 can be fixed together with screws. During the assembly process, the main shell 11, the limiting shell 12, the front shell 13, and the rear shell 14 can be sequentially fitted together and fixed with screws, making the assembly of the shell 10 more efficient. It is understood that compared with the traditional one-piece molded shell, the traditional one-piece molded shell usually requires a mold slide to achieve demolding, which has low production efficiency. However, this application separates the shell 10 into the main shell 11, the limiting shell 12, the front shell 13, and the rear shell 14, thereby eliminating the need for a mold slide to achieve demolding, improving the overall production efficiency and mold life.
[0048] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the limiting shell 12 has a protrusion 121 that extends toward the main shell 11 and is located below the two swing wings 20. The protrusion 121 abuts against the main shell 11, thereby defining the space between the limiting shell 12 and the main shell 11 as the closed end of the swing groove 15. Furthermore, during the swinging of the swing wings 20, the protrusion 121 can also limit the swinging stroke of the swing wings 20 at the bottom, thus restricting the swinging stroke of the swing wings 20 within the swing groove 15, resulting in a simpler and more stable overall structure.
[0049] Reference Figure 5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the inner side of the front housing 13 is provided with two clearance grooves 131, which are located above the two sector gears 31 respectively. The clearance grooves 131 can be arc-shaped, thereby achieving clearance through the clearance grooves 131 while reducing the overall volume, and ensuring that the sector gears 31 operate stably between the front housing 13 and the limiting housing 12.
[0050] Reference Figure 2 The cavity contains a motor 40, which is connected to a transmission wheel assembly 30 to drive the transmission wheel assembly 30 to rotate. The drive shaft of the motor 40 can be extended to connect with the transmission wheel assembly 30, and the motor 40 can be controlled to rotate forward or backward to cause the transmission wheel assembly 30 to drive the swinging vane 20 to swing up and down during operation. In a preferred embodiment, the motor 40 can rotate at 11,000 rpm to ensure sufficient motor speed while reducing its size.
[0051] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the transmission gear set 30 also includes: a driving gear 32, a first driven reduction gear 33 and a second driven reduction gear 34. The driving gear 32 is connected to the motor 40; the first driven reduction gear 33 meshes with the driving gear 32 for transmission; the second driven reduction gear 34 meshes with the first driven reduction gear 33 and one of the sector gears 31 respectively.
[0052] In this embodiment, the first driven reduction gear 33 and the second driven reduction gear 34 can be double gears. Double gears are made of two independent gears that are coaxially integrated, which can increase their torque and speed and save overall installation space. It can be understood that the maximum transmission ratio of the transmission gear set 30 is 1 / 28.6. For example, the transmission ratio between the driving gear 32 and the first driven reduction gear 33 is 1 / 28.6. The first driven reduction gear 33 and the second driven reduction gear 34 can also be 1 / 28.6. The transmission ratio between the second driven reduction gear 34 and the sector gear 31 can also be 1 / 28.6. This can ensure the output torque of the transmission gear set 30 and increase its service life when the motor 40 is working, thereby improving the swing efficiency of the swing wing 20.
[0053] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A biomimetic flying toy characterized by, include: case; Two swing wings, the two swing wings being pivotally mounted on the housing; The transmission wheel assembly is located inside the housing and includes two meshing sector gears. The two sector gears are respectively connected to the two swing wings, and drive the respective swing wings to swing synchronously when the two sector gears reciprocate.
2. The biomimetic flying toy of claim 1, wherein The sector gear has 23-27 teeth, and the teeth account for 85%-93% of the circumference of the sector gear.
3. The biomimetic flying toy of claim 1, wherein, Each of the sector gears is provided with a connecting shaft, which is connected to the swing wing so as to drive the swing wing to swing when the sector gear reciprocates.
4. The biomimetic flying toy according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting shaft is made of metal.
5. The biomimetic flying toy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing includes: Main shell; A limiting shell is provided on one side of the main shell and defines a swing groove for the two swing wings to swing. The front shell is fixed to the limiting shell and faces away from the main shell, and together with the limiting shell, it accommodates the transmission wheel assembly; The rear shell is located on the other side of the main shell and together with the main shell defines a receiving cavity.
6. The biomimetic flying toy according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting shell has a protrusion that extends toward the main shell and is located below the two swing wings.
7. The biomimetic flying toy according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner side of the front housing is provided with two clearance grooves, which are located in the rotation direction of the two sector gears respectively.
8. The biomimetic flying toy according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cavity contains a motor, which is connected to the transmission wheel assembly to drive the transmission wheel assembly to rotate.
9. The biomimetic flying toy according to claim 8, characterized in that, The transmission wheel set also includes: A drive gear, which is connected to the motor; A first driven reduction gear engages with the driving gear for transmission; The second driven reduction gear meshes with the first driven reduction gear and one of the sector gears.
10. The biomimetic flying toy according to claim 1 or 9, characterized in that, The maximum transmission ratio of the transmission wheel set is 1 / 28.6.