Cement grinding aid reaction kettle feeding device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a feeding device for a cement grinding aid reactor, including a crushing box. The crushing box is fixedly connected to the reactor, with two crushing rollers rotatably connected inside. A feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the crushing box, and a second baffle is slidably connected inside the feeding pipe. A storage tank is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe via a flange, and a solid hopper is fixedly connected to the storage tank via a flange. A first baffle is slidably connected inside the solid hopper. A drain pipe is fixedly connected to the reactor, and a storage tank is fixedly connected to the drain pipe. A liquid hopper is fixedly connected to the storage tank. The beneficial effects of this utility model are: separation of solid and liquid feeding effectively solves the problem of solid-liquid mixing and adhesion to the feeding pipe wall; multiple batches of feeding are achieved through the hopper and the hopper, resulting in more uniform feeding and avoiding localized high temperature, high pressure, and explosive agglomeration; and it also solves the problem of insufficient reaction of large-particle raw materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reactor feeding technology, specifically to a cement grinding aid reactor feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] Cement grinding aids are industrial products synthesized by simple physical mixing of various organic and inorganic compounds at room temperature and pressure. Their quality depends on the stability of the composition and content of each component. Currently, cement grinding aids are synthesized by adding various raw materials to a mixing tank. The common practice is to directly feed the raw materials and liquids through the feed pipe. Under the agitation of the mixer, the raw material liquid undergoes a chemical reaction and generates heat. However, due to the overly concentrated feed of the raw material liquid, the component distribution in the reaction vessel is very uneven, causing localized high temperatures, high pressures, and explosive agglomeration during the reaction. This seriously affects product quality. Furthermore, the presence of a small amount of large solid particles can easily lead to incomplete reaction if not treated. The fact that solid and liquid raw materials share the same feed pipe can cause the raw materials to adhere to the pipe wall, affecting subsequent feeding, posing a problem. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the existing technology, this utility model provides a feeding device for a cement grinding aid reactor to solve the existing problems.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a feeding device for a cement grinding aid reactor, comprising a crushing box, characterized in that: the crushing box is fixedly connected to the reactor, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the crushing box, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the crushing box, a second baffle is slidably connected inside the feeding pipe, a storage tank is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe via a flange, a solid hopper is fixedly connected to the storage tank via a flange, and a first baffle is slidably connected inside the solid hopper; a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the reactor, a storage tank is fixedly connected to the drain pipe, and a liquid hopper is fixedly connected to the storage tank.

[0005] Preferably, two guide plates are fixedly connected inside the crushing box, the guide plates are located above the crushing roller, the roller shaft of the crushing roller is fixedly connected to a reduction motor, and the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box.

[0006] Preferably, a second cylinder is fixedly connected to the wall of the feeding pipe, the piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to a second push-pull plate, and the second push-pull plate is fixedly connected to a second baffle.

[0007] Preferably, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the solid hopper, a first push-pull plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the first cylinder, and a first baffle is fixedly connected to the first push-pull plate.

[0008] Preferably, a first solenoid valve is installed on the liquid hopper, and a second solenoid valve is installed on the drain pipe.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are reflected in: the separation of solid and liquid feeding effectively solves the problem of solid-liquid mixing and sticking to the feeding pipe wall; by using a hopper and a feeding box, multiple batches of material are fed, resulting in more uniform feeding and avoiding local high temperature, high pressure, explosive agglomeration, etc.; at the same time, it solves the problem of insufficient reaction of large particle raw materials. Attached Figure Description

[0010] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Cross-sectional view at point AA;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the attached diagram, 1 is a solid hopper, 2 is a first cylinder, 3 is a flange, 4 is a storage tank, 5 is a second cylinder, 6 is a discharge pipe, 7 is a crushing box, 8 is a geared motor, 9 is a reaction vessel, 10 is a first push-pull plate, 11 is a liquid hopper, 12 is a second push-pull plate, 13 is a first solenoid valve, 14 is a liquid storage tank, 15 is a second solenoid valve, 16 is a drain pipe, 17 is a first baffle, 18 is a second baffle, 19 is a guide plate, and 20 is a crushing roller. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0017] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component.

[0018] For ease of explanation, spatial relative terms such as “up,” “down,” “left,” and “right” may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature shown in the figure relative to another element or feature. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figure, spatial terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figure is inverted, an element described as being “down” of other elements or features would be positioned “up” of those other elements or features. Therefore, the exemplary term “down” can encompass both up and down orientations.

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0020] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments: such as Figures 1-4 The present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a cement grinding aid reactor feeding device, including a crushing box 7, the crushing box 7 is fixedly connected to the reactor 9, the top of the crushing box 7 is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe 6, the feeding pipe 6 is slidably connected to a second baffle 18, the feeding pipe 6 is fixedly connected to a second cylinder 5, the piston rod of the second cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a second push-pull plate 12, the second push-pull plate 12 is fixedly connected to the second baffle 18, when the second cylinder 5 is started, the piston rod can drive the second baffle 18 to move back and forth in the feeding pipe 6, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the feeding pipe 6;

[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, the material feeding pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the storage box 4 through the flange 3. The storage box 4 is vertically connected, and a flange 3 is fixed at both the top and bottom of the storage box 4. The storage box 4 has a fixed volume and can be replaced according to the actual production situation.

[0022] The storage bin 4 is fixedly connected to the solid hopper 1 via flange 3, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the solid hopper 1 is funnel-shaped with a wider top and a narrower bottom to prevent material accumulation. The narrow bottom of the solid hopper 1 is slidably connected to the first baffle 17. The first cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the solid hopper 1. The piston rod of the first cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the first push-pull plate 10. The first push-pull plate 10 is fixedly connected to the first baffle 17. When the first cylinder 2 is activated, the piston rod can drive the first baffle 17 to move back and forth inside the solid hopper 1, thereby opening and closing the solid hopper 1.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the storage bin 4 is located between the solid hopper 1 and the discharge pipe 6.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, two guide plates 19 are fixedly connected inside the crushing box 7, and two crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the crushing box 7. The guide plates 19 are located above the crushing rollers 20. The roller shaft of the crushing rollers 20 is fixedly connected to the reduction motor 8. The reduction motor 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box 7. The rotation of the reduction motor 8 can drive the crushing rollers 20 to rotate. In this embodiment, the left crushing roller 20 rotates clockwise, and the right crushing roller 20 rotates counterclockwise.

[0025] A drain pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the reactor 9. The drain pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the storage tank 14 via a flange 3. The storage tank 14 has a fixed volume and can be replaced according to the actual production situation. The storage tank 14 is fixedly connected to the liquid hopper 11 via a flange 3. A first solenoid valve 13 is installed on the liquid hopper 11, and a second solenoid valve 15 is installed on the drain pipe 16. In this embodiment, the flange 3 is fitted with a sealing gasket and fixedly connected by bolts and nuts.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Based on production needs, determine the size of the storage tank 4 and the liquid storage tank 14 and replace them. Add solid raw materials into the solid hopper 1. Control the first cylinder 2 to move the first baffle 17 to open the solid hopper 1, allowing the solid raw materials to fill the storage tank 4. Control the first cylinder 2 to move the first baffle 17 to close the solid hopper 1. Then control the second cylinder 5 to move the second baffle 18 to open the discharge pipe 6. The solid raw materials in the storage tank 4 enter the crushing box 7 through the discharge pipe 6, are crushed by the crushing roller 20, and enter the reaction vessel 9. Control the second cylinder 5 to move the second baffle 18 to close the discharge pipe 6. Repeat this cycle to complete multiple discharges. Similarly, control the first solenoid valve 13 to open the liquid hopper 11 to fill the liquid storage tank 14. Then close the first solenoid valve 13 and open the second solenoid valve 15 to allow the liquid in the liquid storage tank 14 to enter the reaction vessel 9. Then close the second solenoid valve 15. Repeat this cycle to complete multiple discharges. The solid and liquid discharge devices can be set according to the quantity of raw materials.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cement grinding aid reactor feed device comprising a crushing box (7), characterized in that: The crushing box (7) is fixedly connected to the reactor (9). Two crushing rollers (20) are rotatably connected inside the crushing box (7). The crushing box (7) is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe (6). The feeding pipe (6) is slidably connected to the second baffle (18). The feeding pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the storage tank (4) through the flange (3). The storage tank (4) is fixedly connected to the solid hopper (1) through the flange (3). The solid hopper (1) is slidably connected to the first baffle (17). The reactor (9) is fixedly connected to the drain pipe (16). The drain pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the storage tank (14). The storage tank (14) is fixedly connected to the liquid hopper (11).

2. A cement grinding aid reaction kettle feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide plates (19) are fixedly connected inside the crushing box (7). The guide plates (19) are located above the crushing roller (20). The roller shaft of the crushing roller (20) is fixedly connected to the reduction motor (8). The reduction motor (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box (7).

3. The feeding device for a cement grinding aid reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the wall of the feed pipe (6), the piston rod of the second cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the second push-pull plate (12), and the second push-pull plate (12) is fixedly connected to the second baffle (18).

4. The feeding device for a cement grinding aid reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solid hopper (1) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first cylinder (2), the piston rod of the first cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the first push-pull plate (10), and the first push-pull plate (10) is fixedly connected to the first baffle (17).

5. The feeding device for a cement grinding aid reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid hopper (11) is equipped with a first solenoid valve (13), and the drain pipe (16) is equipped with a second solenoid valve (15).

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