Automatic transfer mechanism for electrically conductive member for tapping

Abstract

The technical problem this invention aims to solve is to provide an automatic conveying mechanism for conductive parts used in tapping. This mechanism facilitates the fixing of conductive parts to a tapping machine for tapping operations, enabling automated assembly line operations, effectively improving tapping efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers. The conveying mechanism has a base with a tapping platform on top. The tapping platform has a first fixing block and a second fixing block. A first L-shaped clamp is mounted on the first fixing block, and a second L-shaped clamp is mounted on the second fixing block. A transfer plate is mounted on the tapping platform via a sliding structure, and a storage slot is provided on the transfer plate. A feeding structure is located on the left side of the first L-shaped clamp; a pusher is located on the second L-shaped clamp, and a pusher structure is located behind the feeding structure. The feeding structure continuously conveys multiple conductive parts sequentially to the storage slot on the transfer plate for tapping operations. Combined with the sliding and pusher structures, this achieves automated assembly line operations.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic component processing technology, specifically to an automatic conveying mechanism for conductive parts used in tapping. Background Technology

[0002] Fence-type terminal blocks are commonly used components in the electrical field. Due to their compact structure, convenient wiring, and low cost, they are widely used for wire connections in electrical control cabinets, PCB boards, and other applications. Existing fence-type terminal blocks typically include an insulating housing, conductive components housed within the housing, and screws for clamping the wires. During manufacturing, the conductive components require drilling and tapping holes in the top to facilitate later installation and clamping of cable ends with bolts. Currently, many small manufacturers manually clamp the conductive components of the terminal blocks using a clamping mechanism before tapping them with a tapping machine. This method cannot achieve automated assembly line operation, resulting in relatively low tapping efficiency and increased labor intensity for workers. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an automatic conveying mechanism for conductive parts used in tapping. This automatic conveying mechanism can conveniently convey and fix conductive parts, and work with a tapping machine to realize tapping operations. Repeated steps can realize automated assembly line operations, effectively improving tapping efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: an automatic conveying mechanism for conductive parts for tapping, applied to the tapping processing of conductive parts of fence-type terminal blocks, including a base, and a tapping platform is provided on the left end of the base through multiple supporting columns;

[0005] The tapping platform is symmetrically provided with a first fixing block and a second fixing block;

[0006] The first fixing block is provided with a first L-shaped clamp, and the second fixing block is provided with a second L-shaped clamp, wherein the length of the first L-shaped clamp is less than the length of the second L-shaped clamp;

[0007] The tapping platform is equipped with a material transfer plate via a sliding structure, and the rear end of the material transfer plate is always located between the first L-shaped clamp and the second L-shaped clamp.

[0008] The material transfer plate is provided with a storage groove for clamping conductive components at the rear and is located in front of the first L-shaped clamping plate. The first L-shaped clamping plate is provided with a feeding structure on the left side and is corresponding to the storage groove.

[0009] A push-out port is provided at the rear of the vertical plate of the second L-shaped clamp; a push-out structure is provided at the rear of the feeding structure for sequentially pushing the tapped conductive parts out of the storage groove and the push-out port.

[0010] Furthermore, the feeding structure includes a first feeding plate and a second feeding plate, which are inclined and have a higher left side than a lower right side;

[0011] A first transition plate is horizontally arranged at the right end of the first feeding plate, and a second transition plate is horizontally arranged at the right end of the second feeding plate. A feeding groove adapted to the conductive component is formed between the first feeding plate and the first transition plate and the second feeding plate and the second transition plate. Multiple conductive components are arranged sequentially in the feeding groove. In the initial state, the placement groove on the transfer plate corresponds to the feeding groove.

[0012] The right end of the first transition plate is in sliding contact with the transfer plate, and a portion of the right end of the second transition plate is embedded in the front end of the vertical plate of the first L-shaped clamp and is in sliding contact with the transfer plate.

[0013] A vibrator is mounted on the base via a mounting seat, and a vibrating plate is mounted above the vibrator. Two vibration transmission columns are provided between the vibrating plate and the first feeding plate, and between the vibrating plate and the second feeding plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a first baffle is provided above the first feeding plate via multiple mounting protrusions, and the two are parallel to each other, with the right end of the first baffle flush with the right end of the first feeding plate.

[0015] A second baffle is provided above the first transition plate by multiple mounting protrusions and the two are parallel to each other. The left end of the second baffle is close to the right end of the first baffle, and the right end of the second baffle extends to the top of the transfer plate and the two slide in contact.

[0016] The rear sections of both the first baffle and the second baffle extend to the middle of the front-to-back direction of the feeding trough;

[0017] There is a gap between the lower surfaces of the first baffle and the second baffle and the upper surface of the conductive component.

[0018] Furthermore, the sliding structure includes a rectangular groove disposed between the first fixed block and the second fixed block;

[0019] The width of the rectangular groove is greater than the distance between the first fixing block and the second fixing block. The lower sidewall of the rectangular groove extends to the upper middle part of the tapping platform, and the upper sidewall of the rectangular groove extends to the upper middle part of the first fixing block and the second fixing block.

[0020] The rectangular groove, together with the opening area between the first fixing block and the second fixing block, forms a convex-shaped sliding groove.

[0021] The groove is provided with a convex-shaped slider that is adapted to it, and the lower end of the transfer plate is embedded in the upper end of the slider.

[0022] A misalignment cylinder is installed on the base via a mounting column. The piston rod of the misalignment cylinder is connected to the front end of the slider via a first connecting seat. The lower end face of the first connecting seat is flush with the lower end face of the slider.

[0023] The upper surface of the tapping platform has a first rectangular groove at the front end, which is connected to the rectangular slot. The rear sidewall of the first rectangular groove coincides with the front end face of the second fixing block. The lower end face of the first connecting seat slides in contact with the bottom of the first rectangular groove. When the piston rod of the misalignment cylinder extends and the rear end of the first connecting seat contacts the front end of the second fixing block, the placement slot on the transfer plate corresponds to the push port.

[0024] Furthermore, the pushing structure includes a second rectangular groove on the upper end surface of the vertical plate of the first L-shaped clamping plate, which corresponds directly to the pushing opening;

[0025] A pusher plate is provided inside the second rectangular groove;

[0026] A pusher cylinder is mounted on the base via a mounting column. The piston rod of the pusher cylinder is connected to the left end of the pusher plate 1402 via a second connecting seat. In the initial state, the right end face of the pusher plate coincides with the right surface of the first L-shaped clamp.

[0027] Furthermore, the upper end of the vertical plate of the second L-shaped clamp is provided with a T-shaped stop block that corresponds directly to the feeding chute.

[0028] Furthermore, a fixing strip is provided between the rear end of the slider and the rear end of the transfer plate;

[0029] The upper and lower ends of the fixing strip are respectively connected to the rear end of the slider and the rear end of the transfer plate, and the upper and lower ends of the fixing strip are respectively fixed to the rear end of the slider and the rear end of the transfer plate by screws.

[0030] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0031] Multiple conductive components are continuously fed into the storage slots on the transfer plate via a feeding structure. After the conductive components in the storage slots are tapped by a tapping machine, the transfer plate is pushed backward by a sliding structure so that the storage slots are aligned with the push-out ports on the vertical plate of the second-shaped clamp. Then, the tapped conductive components are pushed out of the storage slots and push-out ports by the push-out structure for collection. Repeating the above steps can realize automated production line operation, effectively improve tapping efficiency, and reduce the labor intensity of workers. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic conveying mechanism for conductive parts used in tapping according to the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding structure described in this utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the feeding structure described in this utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the tapping platform, sliding structure, pushing structure and transfer plate described in this utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the tapping platform, the first fixing block, the second fixing block, the first L-shaped clamping plate, the second L-shaped clamping plate, the pusher plate, the slider and the T-shaped stop block described in this utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram from another perspective of the combined structure of the tapping platform, the first fixing block, the second fixing block, the first L-shaped clamping plate, the second L-shaped clamping plate, the pusher plate, the slider and the T-shaped stop block described in this utility model;

[0038] Figure 7 This is a side view of the combined structure of the tapping platform, the first fixing block, the second fixing block, the first L-shaped clamp, the second L-shaped clamp, and the T-shaped stop block described in this utility model.

[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the tapping platform, the first fixing block, the second fixing block, the first L-shaped clamping plate, the second L-shaped clamping plate, the pusher plate, and the T-shaped stop block described in this utility model.

[0040] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the conductive component of this utility model located in the placement groove on the transfer plate;

[0041] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer plate described in this utility model;

[0042] Explanation of markings in the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Tapping platform; 4. First fixing block; 5. Second fixing block; 6. First L-shaped clamp; 7. Second L-shaped clamp; 8. Sliding structure; 801. Rectangular groove; 802. Sliding groove; 803. Misalignment cylinder; 804. First connecting seat; 805. First rectangular groove; 806. Storage slot; 9. First groove; 901. Second groove; 902. Push port; 10. Feeding structure; 11. First feeding plate; 1101. Second feeding plate. Plate 1102, first transition plate 1103, second transition plate 1104, feeding trough 1105, vibrator 1106, vibrating plate 1107, vibration transmission column 1108, mounting base 1109, first baffle 12, second baffle 13, pushing structure 14, second rectangular groove 1401, pushing plate 1402, pushing cylinder 1404, second connecting base 1405, T-shaped stop 15, mounting column 16, conductive component 17, transfer plate 18. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0044] It should be noted that all directional indicator terms such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" in the embodiments of this application indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. They are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0045] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixed" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0046] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this application involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the meaning of "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions; for example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0047] like Figure 1-10 As shown, this automatic conveying mechanism for conductive parts for tapping is applied to the tapping of conductive parts 17 of fence-type terminals. It includes a base 1, and a tapping platform 3 is provided on the left end of the base 1 through multiple support columns 2. The multiple support columns 2 and the tapping platform 3 are detachably connected and are generally fixed by bolts.

[0048] The tapping platform 3 is symmetrically provided with a first fixing block 4 and a second fixing block 5, and there is a certain distance between the first fixing block 4 and the second fixing block 5.

[0049] The first fixing block 4 is provided with a first L-shaped clamp 6, and the second fixing block 5 is provided with a second L-shaped clamp 7. The length of the first L-shaped clamp 6 is less than the length of the second L-shaped clamp 7. The length of the first L-shaped clamp 6 is generally greater than or equal to two-thirds of the length of the first fixing block 4. The first L-shaped clamp 6 and the second L-shaped clamp 7 are arranged back to back, and the rear ends of the first L-shaped clamp 6, the second L-shaped clamp 7, the first fixing block 4 and the second fixing block 5 are flush.

[0050] The tapping platform 3 is provided with a material transfer plate 18 by means of a sliding structure 8, and the rear end of the material transfer plate 18 is always located between the first L-shaped clamp 6 and the second L-shaped clamp 7. The sliding structure 8 is used to push and pull the material transfer plate 18 to move it back and forth.

[0051] A storage groove 9 for clamping the conductive component 17 is provided behind the transfer plate 18 and is located in front of the first L-shaped clamping plate 6. A feeding structure 11 is provided on the left side of the first L-shaped clamping plate 6 and corresponds to the storage groove 9. The storage groove 9 includes a first groove 901 and a second groove 902. The depth of the first groove 901 is equal to the thickness of the conductive component 17, the left and right width of the first groove 901 is equal to the thickness of the transfer plate 18, and the front-to-back length of the first groove 901 is slightly greater than the front-to-back length of the top of the conductive component 17. The second groove 902 is located in the groove of the first groove 901. The bottom, the depth of the second groove 902 is greater than or equal to the height of the conductive component 17, the left and right width of the second groove 902 is equal to the left and right width of the first groove 901, the front and back length of the second groove 902 is less than the front and back length of the first groove 901, the first groove 901 and the second groove 902 form a stepped structure, the top of the conductive component 17 is just located in the stepped structure, the conductive component 17 located in the storage groove 9 can be clamped and fixed by the conductive component 17 on the left, the second L-shaped clamp 7 and the front and back side walls of the first groove 901, which facilitates the tapping operation of the tapping machine;

[0052] A push-out port 10 is provided behind the vertical plate of the second L-shaped clamp 7. The front-to-back width of the push-out port 10 is greater than the front-to-back width of the conductive component 17, that is, the size of the push-out port 10 is greater than the size of the storage groove 9. The vertical depth of the push-out port 10 is greater than the height of the conductive component 17, ensuring that the conductive component 17 can be smoothly discharged from the push-out port 10. A push-out structure 14 is provided behind the feeding structure 11 for pushing the tapped conductive component 17 out of the storage groove 9 and the push-out port 10 in sequence. The sliding structure 8 pushes the transfer plate 18 to slide backward, so that the storage groove 9 on the transfer plate 18 corresponds to the push-out port 10. Then, the push-out structure 14 pushes the tapped conductive component 17 out of the storage groove 9 and the push-out port 10 in sequence and drops it down for collection.

[0053] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, preferably, the feeding structure 11 includes a first feeding plate 1101 and a second feeding plate 1102, which are inclined and have a higher left side than a lower right side.

[0054] A first transition plate 1103 is horizontally arranged at the right end of the first feeding plate 1101, and a second transition plate 1104 is horizontally arranged at the right end of the second feeding plate 1102. The first feeding plate 1101 and the first transition plate 1103, and the second feeding plate 1102 and the second transition plate 1104 together form a feeding groove 1105 adapted to the conductive component 17. Multiple conductive components 17 are arranged sequentially in the feeding groove 1105. In the initial state, the placement groove 9 on the transfer plate 18 corresponds to the feeding groove 1105, that is, the right end of the feeding groove 1105 overlaps with the placement groove 9 on the left and right sides, ensuring that the conductive component 17 can enter the placement groove 9 from the feeding groove 1105.

[0055] The right end of the first transition plate 1103 is in sliding contact with the transfer plate 18. A portion of the right end of the second transition plate 1104 is embedded in the front end of the vertical plate of the first L-shaped clamp 6 and is in sliding contact with the transfer plate 18. The upper end face of the first transition plate 1103 and the upper end face of the second transition plate 1104 are both located below the upper end face of the transfer plate 18. The distance between the upper end face of the first transition plate 1103, the upper end face of the second transition plate 1104 and the upper end face of the transfer plate 18 is equal to the thickness of the conductive component 17.

[0056] A vibrator 1106 is mounted on the base 1 via a mounting base 1109. A vibrating plate 1107 is positioned above the vibrator 1106. Two vibration transmission columns 1108 are provided between the vibrating plate 1107 and the first feeding plate 1101, and between the vibrating plate 1107 and the second feeding plate 1102. That is, the vibrating plate 1107 is connected to the first feeding plate 1101 via two vibration transmission columns 1108, and the vibrating plate 1107 is also connected to the second feeding plate 1102 via two vibration transmission columns 1108. The vibrator 1106... 106 drives the vibrating plate 1107 to vibrate, which in turn drives the first feeding plate 1101 and the second feeding plate 1102 to vibrate through the vibration transmission column 1108. Since the first feeding plate 1101 and the second feeding plate 1102 are inclined and there is a height difference between the left and right ends, through gravity and the vibration of the first feeding plate 1101 and the second feeding plate 1102, multiple conductive parts 17 slide from the left end to the right end of the feeding groove 1105 in sequence. The conductive part 17 located at the rightmost end is pushed into the placement groove 9 in sequence for tapping operation, realizing the automatic feeding of the conductive parts 17.

[0057] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, in order to prevent the conductive component 17 from jumping up and down in the feeding groove 1105 and becoming misaligned when it vibrates, a first baffle 12 is provided above the first feeding plate 1101 through multiple mounting protrusions and the two are parallel to each other. The right end of the first baffle 12 is flush with the right end of the first feeding plate 1101.

[0058] A second baffle 13 is provided above the first transition plate 1103 by a plurality of mounting protrusions and the two are parallel to each other. The left end of the second baffle 13 is close to the right end of the first baffle 12, and the right end of the second baffle 13 extends to the top of the transfer plate 18 and the two slide in contact.

[0059] The rear sections of the first baffle 12 and the second baffle 13 both extend to the middle of the front-rear direction of the feeding trough 1105, that is, the area where the first baffle 12 and the second baffle 13 just cover half of the conductive component 17.

[0060] There is a gap between the lower surface of the first baffle 12 and the second baffle 13 and the upper end surface of the conductive component 17. The first baffle 12 and the second baffle 13 can effectively prevent the conductive component 17 from jumping up and down in the feeding trough 1105 and becoming misaligned when it vibrates.

[0061] like Figure 1 , Figure 4-8 As shown, in this embodiment, preferably, the sliding structure 8 includes a rectangular groove 801 disposed between the first fixing block 4 and the second fixing block 5;

[0062] The width of the rectangular groove 801 is greater than the distance between the first fixing block 4 and the second fixing block 5. The lower sidewall of the rectangular groove 801 extends to the upper middle part of the tapping platform 3, and the upper sidewall of the rectangular groove 801 extends to the upper middle part of the first fixing block 4 and the second fixing block 5.

[0063] The rectangular groove 801 and the opening area between the first fixing block 4 and the second fixing block 5 together form a convex-shaped sliding groove 802.

[0064] The groove 802 is provided with a convex-shaped slider 803 that is adapted to it, and the lower end of the transfer plate 18 is embedded in the upper end of the slider 803.

[0065] A misalignment cylinder 804 is installed on the base 1 via a mounting column 16. The misalignment cylinder 804 is connected to an external air source, such as an air compressor. The piston rod of the misalignment cylinder 804 is connected to the front end of the slider 803 via a first connecting seat 805. The lower end face of the first connecting seat 805 is flush with the lower end face of the slider 803.

[0066] The upper surface of the tapping platform 3 has a first rectangular groove 806 at its front end, which is connected to the rectangular groove 801. The rear sidewall of the first rectangular groove 806 coincides with the front end face of the second fixing block 5. The lower end face of the first connecting seat 805 slides in contact with the bottom of the first rectangular groove 806. When the piston rod of the misalignment cylinder 804 extends and the front end of the first connecting seat 805 contacts the front end of the second fixing block 5, the placement groove 9 on the transfer plate 18 corresponds to the push port 10. Through the misalignment cylinder 804... The extension and retraction of the piston rod 04 allows the transfer plate 18 to move back and forth, thereby moving the conductive component 17 and facilitating the ejector structure 14 to push it out. It should be noted that the misalignment cylinder 804 is connected to the existing tapping machine's control system. This control system is existing; that is, after the tapping machine completes the tapping operation, the control system controls the misalignment cylinder 804 to extend, so that the placement groove 9 on the transfer plate 18 corresponds to the ejector port 10. At this time, the tapped conductive component 17 also moves accordingly and corresponds to the ejector port 10.

[0067] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, preferably, the pushing structure 14 includes a second rectangular groove 1401 disposed on the upper end surface of the vertical plate of the first L-shaped clamping plate 6 and directly corresponding to the pushing port 10.

[0068] A pusher plate 1402 adapted to the second rectangular groove 1401 is provided inside the second rectangular groove 1401, and the pusher plate 1402 slides in contact with the second rectangular groove 1401.

[0069] The base 1 is equipped with multiple mounting columns 16, each supporting a pusher cylinder 1404. The pusher cylinder 1404 is connected to an external air source, such as an air compressor. The piston rod of the pusher cylinder 1404 is connected to the left end of the pusher plate 1402 via a second connecting seat 1405. The front end face of the second connecting seat 1405 slides in contact with the rear end faces of the second loading plate 1102 and the second transition plate 1104. In the initial expansion state, the right end face of the pusher plate 1402 coincides with the right surface of the first L-shaped clamping plate 6. When the piston rod of the pusher cylinder 1404 extends, the right end of the pusher plate 1402 is located to the right of the second L-shaped clamp 7, ensuring that the conductive component 17 is completely pushed out to the outside of the pusher port 10. The extension and retraction of the piston rod of the pusher cylinder 1404 can drive the pusher plate 1402 to slide left and right, realizing the push out of the conductive component 17 and the reset of the pusher plate 1402. Repeated operation can realize continuous operation. It should be noted that the pusher cylinder 1404 is connected to the control system signal of the existing tapping machine, that is, the tapping machine completes the tapping... After the dental operation, the control system extends the misalignment cylinder 804, aligning the placement groove 9 on the transfer plate 18 with the push port 10. At this time, the control system extends the push cylinder 1404, causing the push plate 1402 to slide to the right, pushing the conductive component 17 out of the placement groove 9 and push port 10, causing it to fall down. Then, the control system retracts the push cylinder 1404, causing the push plate 1402 to slide to the left, returning it to its initial state. Finally, the control system retracts the misalignment cylinder 804, allowing the transfer plate... The storage slot 9 on 18 corresponds to the loading slot 1105. The conductive component 17 located at the far right is pushed into the storage slot 9 for tapping. Repeating the above steps can realize assembly line operation. That is, the misalignment cylinder 804 and the pushing cylinder 1404 are controlled by the control system and do not require manual intervention. It should be noted that when the misalignment cylinder 804 extends, the presence of the transfer plate 18 will prevent the conductive component 17 located in the loading slot 1105 from falling off until the transfer plate 18 is reset and then enters the storage slot 9.

[0070] like Figure 4-8As shown, in this embodiment, in order to further maintain the stability of the conductive component 17 during tapping, a T-shaped stop 15 is provided at the upper end of the vertical plate of the second L-shaped clamp 7 and is directly corresponding to the feeding groove 1105. The T-shaped stop 15 is used to block the conductive component 17, making it more stable during tapping.

[0071] In this embodiment, in order to further improve the stability between the slider 803 and the transfer plate 18, a fixing strip is provided between the rear end of the slider 803 and the rear end of the transfer plate 18, which is not shown in the figure;

[0072] The upper and lower ends of the fixing strip are respectively connected to the rear end of the slider 803 and the rear end of the transfer plate 18. The upper and lower ends of the fixing strip are respectively fixed to the rear end of the slider 803 and the rear end of the transfer plate 18 by screws. The fixing strip can fix the slider 803 and the transfer plate 18 into a whole, thereby improving the stability between the two and enabling them to move synchronously.

[0073] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and do not limit the patent scope of this application. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made using the content of this application's specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An automatic conveying mechanism for tapping conductive parts, applied to the tapping of conductive parts (17) of fence-type terminal blocks, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The left end of the base (1) is provided with a tapping platform (3) via multiple supporting columns (2); The tapping platform (3) is symmetrically provided with a first fixing block (4) and a second fixing block (5) on the left and right sides; The first fixing block (4) is provided with a first L-shaped clamp (6), and the second fixing block (5) is provided with a second L-shaped clamp (7). The length of the first L-shaped clamp (6) is less than the length of the second L-shaped clamp (7). The tapping platform (3) is provided with a transfer plate (18) through a sliding structure (8), and the rear end of the transfer plate (18) is always located between the first L-shaped clamp (6) and the second L-shaped clamp (7); The transfer plate (18) is provided with a storage groove (9) for clamping the conductive component (17) and is located in front of the first L-shaped clamp (6). The first L-shaped clamp (6) is provided with a feeding structure (11) on the left side and is corresponding to the storage groove (9). The second L-shaped clamp (7) has a pusher opening (10) at the rear of its vertical plate; the feeding structure (11) has a pusher structure (14) at the rear for pushing the tapped conductive parts (17) out of the storage groove (9) and the pusher opening (10) in sequence.

2. The automatic conveying mechanism for conductive components used in tapping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding structure (11) includes a first feeding plate (1101) and a second feeding plate (1102), which are inclined and have a higher left side than a lower right side; A first transition plate (1103) is horizontally arranged at the right end of the first feeding plate (1101), and a second transition plate (1104) is horizontally arranged at the right end of the second feeding plate (1102). A feeding groove (1105) adapted to the conductive component (17) is formed between the first feeding plate (1101) and the first transition plate (1103) and the second feeding plate (1102) and the second transition plate (1104). Multiple conductive components (17) are arranged in the feeding groove (1105) in sequence. In the initial state, the placement groove (9) on the transfer plate (18) corresponds to the feeding groove (1105). The right end of the first transition plate (1103) is in sliding contact with the transfer plate (18), and a portion of the right end of the second transition plate (1104) is embedded in the front end of the vertical plate of the first L-shaped clamp (6) and is in sliding contact with the transfer plate (18). A vibrator (1106) is provided on the base (1) via a mounting seat (1109). A vibrating plate (1107) is provided above the vibrator (1106). Two vibration transmission columns (1108) are provided between the vibrating plate (1107) and the first feeding plate (1101) and between the vibrating plate (1107) and the second feeding plate (1102).

3. The automatic conveying mechanism for conductive components used in tapping according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first baffle (12) is provided above the first feeding plate (1101) through multiple mounting protrusions and the two are parallel to each other. The right end of the first baffle (12) is flush with the right end of the first feeding plate (1101). A second baffle (13) is provided above the first transition plate (1103) by a plurality of mounting protrusions and the two are parallel to each other. The left end of the second baffle (13) is close to the right end of the first baffle (12), and the right end of the second baffle (13) extends to the top of the transfer plate (18) and the two slide in contact. The rear sections of the first baffle (12) and the second baffle (13) both extend to the middle of the front and rear direction of the feeding trough (1105); There is a gap between the lower surface of the first baffle (12) and the second baffle (13) and the upper surface of the conductive element (17).

4. The automatic conveying mechanism for conductive components used in tapping according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding structure (8) includes a rectangular groove (801) disposed between the first fixed block (4) and the second fixed block (5); The width of the rectangular groove (801) is greater than the distance between the first fixing block (4) and the second fixing block (5). The lower sidewall of the rectangular groove (801) extends to the upper middle part of the tapping platform (3), and the upper sidewall of the rectangular groove (801) extends to the upper middle part of the first fixing block (4) and the second fixing block (5). The rectangular groove (801) together with the opening area between the first fixing block (4) and the second fixing block (5) form a convex-shaped sliding groove (802). The groove (802) is provided with a slider (803) in a convex shape that is adapted to it, and the lower end of the transfer plate (18) is embedded in the upper end of the slider (803); A misaligned cylinder (804) is installed on the base (1) by means of a mounting column (16). The piston rod of the misaligned cylinder (804) is connected to the front end of the slider (803) through a first connecting seat (805). The lower end face of the first connecting seat (805) is flush with the lower end face of the slider (803). The upper surface of the tapping platform (3) is provided with a first rectangular groove (806) at the front end and is connected to the rectangular groove (801). The rear side wall of the first rectangular groove (806) coincides with the front end face of the second fixing block (5). The lower end face of the first connecting seat (805) slides in contact with the bottom of the first rectangular groove (806). When the piston rod of the misalignment cylinder (804) extends and the rear end of the first connecting seat (805) contacts the front end of the second fixing block (5), the placement groove (9) on the transfer plate (18) corresponds to the push port (10).

5. The automatic conveying mechanism for conductive components used in tapping according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pusher structure (14) includes a second rectangular groove (1401) on the upper end surface of the vertical plate of the first L-shaped clamp (6) and is directly corresponding to the pusher opening (10); A pusher plate (1402) is provided inside the second rectangular groove (1401); A pusher cylinder (1404) is installed on the base (1) by means of a mounting column (16). The piston rod of the pusher cylinder (1404) is connected to the left end of the pusher plate (1402) by a second connecting seat (1405). In the initial expansion state, the right end face of the pusher plate (1402) coincides with the right surface of the first L-shaped clamp (6).

6. The automatic conveying mechanism for conductive components used in tapping according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the vertical plate of the second L-shaped clamp (7) is provided with a T-shaped stop (15) which corresponds to the feeding trough (1105).

7. The automatic conveying mechanism for conductive components used in tapping according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing strip is provided between the rear end of the slider (803) and the rear end of the transfer plate (18); The upper and lower ends of the fixing strip are respectively connected to the rear end of the slider (803) and the rear end of the transfer plate (18). The upper and lower ends of the fixing strip are respectively fixed to the rear end of the slider (803) and the rear end of the transfer plate (18) by screws.

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