A building material cutting device

By designing material guiding, feeding, placing, and positioning mechanisms, the automatic feeding and sorting of large tubular building materials has been achieved, solving the problem of inconvenient material feeding after cutting in existing technologies and improving construction efficiency and stability.

CN224374202UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19JIANGSU RUHAO CONSTR ENG CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU RUHAO CONSTR ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After cutting large tubular building materials, existing technologies make it difficult to efficiently process the cut materials, affecting subsequent construction efficiency.

Method used

A building material cutting device was designed, comprising a material guiding, feeding, placing, positioning and cutting mechanism, which realizes automatic feeding and sorting of tubular materials. The rotating feeding of materials is achieved through a flipping bracket and a worm gear mechanism, and the materials are stably positioned through a positioning mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and stability of material cutting, simplifies the operation process, and increases construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224374202U_ABST
    Figure CN224374202U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building material cutting device, specifically related to building material cutting technical field, including device base, the top one side fixed mounting of device base has the material guiding mechanism, the top other side fixed mounting of device base has the unloading mechanism, the top one side fixed mounting of device base is close to the unloading mechanism and is equipped with the material placing mechanism, the material placing mechanism is equipped with two groups of symmetrical distribution, be equipped with cutting mechanism between the material guiding mechanism and unloading mechanism, the one side of unloading mechanism away from material guiding mechanism is equipped with the positioning mechanism, the unloading mechanism includes two turnover support, and the turnover support fixed mounting is in the top other side of device base, the utility model discloses, through setting unloading mechanism, cooperate and use material placing mechanism, can carry out the automatic unloading after the cutting of tubular building material, simple and convenient, and can sort unloading, has promoted the use effect of whole device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building material cutting technology, specifically a building material cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] Building materials are materials used to construct, decorate, and maintain buildings and other structures. They mainly include structural materials, enclosure materials, insulation materials, decoration materials, and accessory materials. Among these, cutting building materials is a very important step in the construction process.

[0003] When cutting large tubular building materials, large hoists are usually used to lift the tubular building materials to the cutting station, where they are transported at equal distances and directionally cut in conjunction with the cutting mechanism. After cutting, large hoists are needed again to lift the cut tubular building materials away from the cutting station, which makes it inconvenient to unload the cut tubular building materials and thus affects the cutting efficiency of subsequent large tubular building materials. To address this issue, we propose a building material cutting device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a building material cutting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building material cutting device, including a device base, a material guiding mechanism fixedly installed on one side of the top of the device base, a material feeding mechanism fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the device base, a material placement mechanism fixedly installed on the side of the top of the device base near the material feeding mechanism, the material placement mechanism having two symmetrically distributed sets, a cutting mechanism provided between the material guiding mechanism and the material feeding mechanism, and a positioning mechanism provided on the side of the material feeding mechanism away from the material guiding mechanism;

[0006] The feeding mechanism includes two flipping brackets. The flipping brackets are fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the device base. A flipping horizontal shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the flipping brackets. A plurality of evenly distributed mounting sleeves are fixedly installed on the flipping horizontal shaft. A plurality of evenly distributed support frames are fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting sleeves. A plurality of evenly distributed first balls are rolled and engaged on the outer side of the support frames.

[0007] The material placement mechanism includes multiple evenly distributed mounting brackets. A material placement bracket is fixedly installed at the top of each mounting bracket. The material placement bracket is located between two adjacent mounting sleeves. A limit rod is vertically installed at the end of each material placement bracket away from the feeding mechanism. A buffer pad is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limit rod. Multiple evenly distributed buffer seats are fixedly installed at the bottom of each mounting bracket. The buffer seats are fixedly installed at the top of the device base.

[0008] Preferably, a worm gear is fixedly installed at one end of the flipping horizontal shaft, and a worm is meshed with the side end of the worm gear, the worm being rotatably mounted on one of the flipping brackets.

[0009] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed on the side of the flipping bracket near the worm gear, and the drive end of the first motor is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the worm gear.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning bracket, which is fixedly installed on the top of a flipping bracket on the side away from the material guiding mechanism. A telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the flipping bracket, and a positioning longitudinal frame is fixedly installed on the driving end of the telescopic cylinder. Positioning crossbars distributed vertically are slidably mounted on the positioning longitudinal frame, and protective pads are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the positioning crossbars. A bidirectional telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the positioning longitudinal frame, and the driving end of the bidirectional telescopic rod is fixedly installed with the corresponding positioning crossbar.

[0011] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting bracket, a cutting shaft is rotatably mounted in the middle of the cutting bracket, a cutting disc is fixedly mounted at one end of the cutting shaft, and lifting cylinders are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the cutting bracket. The lifting cylinders are fixedly mounted on the top of the device base, and the drive end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly mounted to the cutting bracket.

[0012] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the cutting bracket, and the drive end of the second motor is fixedly installed at one end of the cutting shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding crossbeam, which is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the device base. A plurality of material guiding seats are fixedly installed at the top end of the material guiding crossbeam, and two symmetrically distributed material guiding side frames are fixedly installed at the top end of the material guiding seats. A plurality of evenly distributed second balls are rolled and clamped on the inner side of the material guiding side frames.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. By setting up a feeding mechanism and using a placement mechanism, it is possible to automatically feed tubular building materials after cutting. This is simple and convenient, and the materials can be categorized for feeding, which improves the overall efficiency of the device.

[0016] 2. By setting a positioning mechanism, one end of a large tubular building material can be positioned and limited, thereby improving the stability of subsequent cutting of the large tubular building material. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material placement mechanism in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the material guiding mechanism in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Device base; 2. Material guiding mechanism; 3. Material feeding mechanism; 4. Material placement mechanism; 5. Cutting mechanism; 6. Positioning mechanism; 31. Tilting bracket; 32. Tilting horizontal shaft; 33. Mounting sleeve; 34. Support frame; 341. First ball bearing; 35. Worm gear; 351. First motor; 352. Worm; 41. Mounting bracket; 42. Material placement bracket; 43. Limiting rod; 431. Buffer pad; 44. Buffer seat; 61. Positioning bracket; 62. Telescopic cylinder; 63. Positioning longitudinal frame; 64. Positioning horizontal frame; 641. Protective pad; 65. Bidirectional telescopic rod; 51. Cutting bracket; 52. Cutting shaft; 521. Second motor; 53. Cutting blade; 54. Lifting cylinder; 21. Material guiding horizontal frame; 22. Material guiding seat; 23. Material guiding side frame; 24. Second ball bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example: Figure 1-8 As shown, this utility model provides a building material cutting device, including a device base 1, a material guiding mechanism 2 fixedly installed on one side of the top of the device base 1, a material feeding mechanism 3 fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the device base 1, a material placement mechanism 4 fixedly installed on the side of the top of the device base 1 close to the material feeding mechanism 3, the material placement mechanism 4 has two symmetrically distributed sets, a cutting mechanism 5 is provided between the material guiding mechanism 2 and the material feeding mechanism 3, and a positioning mechanism 6 is provided on the side of the material feeding mechanism 3 away from the material guiding mechanism 2.

[0029] The material guiding mechanism 2 includes a material guiding crossbeam 21, which is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the device base 1. A plurality of evenly distributed material guiding seats 22 are fixedly installed on the top of the material guiding crossbeam 21. Two symmetrically distributed material guiding side frames 23 are fixedly installed on the top of the material guiding seats 22. A plurality of evenly distributed second ball bearings 24 are rolled and clamped on the inner side of the material guiding side frames 23. Large tubular building materials are hoisted to the two material guiding side frames 23 on the plurality of material guiding seats 22 by a large hoist. The large tubular building materials are transferred on the material guiding mechanism 2 by an external drive device.

[0030] The feeding mechanism 3 includes two tilting brackets 31. The tilting brackets 31 are fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the device base 1. A tilting horizontal shaft 32 is rotatably installed on the top of the tilting brackets 31. A plurality of evenly distributed mounting sleeves 33 are fixedly installed on the tilting horizontal shaft 32. A plurality of evenly distributed support frames 34 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting sleeves 33. A material placement space is formed between two adjacent support frames 34. A plurality of evenly distributed first balls 341 are rolled and clamped on the outer side of the support frames 34. A worm gear 35 is fixedly installed at one end of the tilting horizontal shaft 32. A worm 352 is meshed with the side end of the worm gear 35. The worm 352 is rotatably installed on one of the tilting brackets 31. A first motor 351 is fixedly installed on the side of the tilting bracket 31 near the worm 352. The drive end of the first motor 351 and the bottom end of the worm 352 are fixedly installed to transmit one end of the large tubular building material to one of the material placement spaces. The large tubular building material is placed on the corresponding plurality of first balls 341.

[0031] The positioning mechanism 6 includes a positioning bracket 61, which is fixedly installed on the top of a flipping bracket 31 on the side away from the guiding mechanism 2. A telescopic cylinder 62 is fixedly installed on the top of the flipping bracket 31, and a positioning longitudinal frame 63 is fixedly installed on the drive end of the telescopic cylinder 62. Positioning cross frames 64 distributed vertically are slidably mounted on the positioning longitudinal frame 63, and protective pads 641 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the positioning cross frames 64. A bidirectional telescopic rod 65 is fixedly installed in the positioning longitudinal frame 63, and the drive end of the bidirectional telescopic rod 65 and the corresponding positioning cross frame 64 are fixedly installed. When a large tubular... After the building materials are transferred to one of the material placement spaces, the positioning crossbeam 64 engages with the end of the large tubular building material. By controlling the opening of the telescopic cylinder 62, the positioning longitudinal frame 63 is driven to move horizontally, pushing the large tubular building material to move in the opposite direction, so that the cutting part of the large tubular building material is displaced to the position of the cutting mechanism 5. Subsequently, the bidirectional telescopic rod 65 is controlled to drive the corresponding two positioning crossbeams 64 to move in opposite directions, positioning one end of the large tubular building material and limiting one end of the large tubular building material, thereby improving the stability of subsequent cutting of the large tubular building material.

[0032] The cutting mechanism 5 includes a cutting bracket 51, a cutting shaft 52 rotatably mounted in the middle of the cutting bracket 51, a cutting disc 53 fixedly mounted at one end of the cutting shaft 52, and lifting cylinders 54 on both sides of the bottom end of the cutting bracket 51. The lifting cylinders 54 are fixedly mounted on the top of the device base 1, and the drive end of the lifting cylinder 54 is fixedly mounted to the cutting bracket 51. A second motor 521 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the cutting bracket 51, and the drive end of the second motor 521 is fixedly mounted to one end of the cutting shaft 52. By controlling the second motor 521 to drive the cutting shaft 52 and the cutting disc 53 to rotate at high speed, the lifting cylinder 54 is simultaneously controlled to drive the cutting disc 53 to descend. The high-speed rotating cutting disc 53 automatically cuts and processes large tubular building materials.

[0033] The material placement mechanism 4 includes a plurality of evenly distributed mounting brackets 41. A material placement bracket 42 is fixedly installed on the top of each mounting bracket 41. The material placement bracket 42 is located between two adjacent mounting sleeves 33. A limit rod 43 is vertically installed on the end of the material placement bracket 42 away from the feeding mechanism 3. A buffer pad 431 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limit rod 43. A plurality of evenly distributed buffer seats 44 are fixedly installed on the bottom of each mounting bracket 41. The buffer seats 44 are fixedly installed on the top of the device base 1.

[0034] Working principle: Large tubular building materials are hoisted to the space between two guide side frames 23 on multiple guide seats 22 by a large lifting device, and the large tubular building materials are transferred on the guide mechanism 2 by an external drive device.

[0035] One end of a large tubular building material is transferred to one of the material placement spaces, and the large tubular building material is placed on a corresponding plurality of first ball bearings 341;

[0036] After the large tubular building material is transported to one of the material placement spaces, the positioning crossbeam 64 is engaged with the end of the large tubular building material. By controlling the opening of the telescopic cylinder 62, the positioning longitudinal frame 63 is driven to move horizontally, pushing the large tubular building material to move in the opposite direction, so that the cutting part of the large tubular building material is displaced to the position of the cutting mechanism 5. Subsequently, the bidirectional telescopic rod 65 is controlled to drive the corresponding two positioning crossbeams 64 to move in opposite directions, positioning one end of the large tubular building material and limiting one end of the large tubular building material, thereby improving the stability of subsequent cutting of the large tubular building material.

[0037] Subsequently, the second motor 521 is activated to drive the cutting shaft 52 and the cutting disc 53 to rotate at high speed. At the same time, the lifting cylinder 54 is activated to drive the cutting disc 53 to descend. The high-speed rotating cutting disc 53 automatically cuts and processes large tubular building materials.

[0038] The cut large tubular building materials are placed in the corresponding material placement space. Then, the first motor 351 is turned on to drive the worm gear 352 to control the worm wheel 35 and the flipping horizontal shaft 32 to rotate, thereby driving the cut large tubular building materials to rotate. The cut large tubular building materials slide down through the corresponding support frame 34 into the corresponding material placement mechanism 4 and are placed in multiple material placement brackets 42. This process of automatically unloading the cut tubular building materials is simple and convenient. During unloading, multiple buffer seats 44 provide cushioning.

[0039] Among them, by setting up two sets of material feeding mechanisms 4, large tubular building materials of different types can be automatically sorted and fed, which improves the overall efficiency of the device.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building material cutting device, comprising a device base (1), characterized in that: A guiding mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the device base (1), and a feeding mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the device base (1). A placing mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the device base (1) close to the feeding mechanism (3). The placing mechanism (4) has two symmetrically distributed sets. A cutting mechanism (5) is provided between the guiding mechanism (2) and the feeding mechanism (3). A positioning mechanism (6) is provided on the side of the feeding mechanism (3) away from the guiding mechanism (2). The feeding mechanism (3) includes two flipping brackets (31). The flipping brackets (31) are fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the device base (1). A flipping horizontal shaft (32) is rotatably installed on the top of the flipping brackets (31). A plurality of evenly distributed mounting sleeves (33) are fixedly installed on the flipping horizontal shaft (32). A plurality of evenly distributed support frames (34) are fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting sleeves (33). A plurality of evenly distributed first balls (341) are rolled on the outside of the support frames (34). The material placement mechanism (4) includes a plurality of uniformly distributed mounting brackets (41). Each mounting bracket (41) has a material placement bracket (42) fixedly installed at its top. The material placement bracket (42) is located between two adjacent mounting sleeves (33). Each end of the material placement bracket (42) away from the feeding mechanism (3) has a limit rod (43) vertically installed. A buffer pad (431) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limit rod (43). Each mounting bracket (41) has a plurality of uniformly distributed buffer seats (44) fixedly installed at its bottom. The buffer seats (44) are fixedly installed at the top of the device base (1).

2. The building material cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the flipping horizontal shaft (32) is fixedly installed with a worm gear (35), and the side end of the worm gear (35) is meshed with a worm (352). The worm (352) is rotatably installed on one of the flipping brackets (31).

3. The building material cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first motor (351) is fixedly installed on the side of the flipping bracket (31) near the worm (352), and the drive end of the first motor (351) and the bottom end of the worm (352) are fixedly installed.

4. The building material cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (6) includes a positioning bracket (61), which is fixedly installed on the top of a flipping bracket (31) on a side away from the material guiding mechanism (2). A telescopic cylinder (62) is fixedly installed on the top of the flipping bracket (31). A positioning longitudinal frame (63) is fixedly installed on the driving end of the telescopic cylinder (62). A positioning crossbeam (64) is slidably mounted on the positioning longitudinal frame (63). Protective pads (641) are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the positioning crossbeam (64). A bidirectional telescopic rod (65) is fixedly installed in the positioning longitudinal frame (63). The driving end of the bidirectional telescopic rod (65) and the corresponding positioning crossbeam (64) are fixedly installed.

5. A building material cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (5) includes a cutting bracket (51), a cutting shaft (52) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the cutting bracket (51), a cutting blade disc (53) is fixedly mounted at one end of the cutting shaft (52), and lifting cylinders (54) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the cutting bracket (51). The lifting cylinders (54) are fixedly mounted on the top of the device base (1), and the driving end of the lifting cylinders (54) is fixedly mounted to the cutting bracket (51).

6. A building material cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second motor (521) is fixedly installed in the middle of the cutting bracket (51), and the driving end of the second motor (521) is fixedly installed at one end of the cutting shaft (52).

7. A building material cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism (2) includes a material guiding crossbeam (21), which is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the device base (1). A plurality of material guiding seats (22) are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the top end of the material guiding crossbeam (21). Two symmetrically distributed material guiding side frames (23) are fixedly installed on the top end of the material guiding seat (22). A plurality of evenly distributed second ball bearings (24) are rolled and clamped on the inner side of the material guiding side frame (23).