Enamel decorating device with self-adapting positioning function

The enamel decal device with adaptive positioning function uses components such as electric push rods and hydraulic push rods to achieve stable clamping and angle adjustment of enamel parts, which solves the problems of error and sliding offset in traditional enamel decals and improves processing accuracy and efficiency.

CN224375205UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19XIANNING ENAN SILK PRINTING PAPER CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIANNING ENAN SILK PRINTING PAPER CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the traditional enamel decal process, hand-held enamel parts are prone to errors and inconsistencies in shape, leading to slippage and deviation, which affects processing accuracy.

Method used

An enamel decal device with adaptive positioning function was designed. It utilizes components such as electric push rods, hydraulic push rods, movable racks and gears to achieve adaptive clamping and angle adjustment of enamel parts, ensuring stable decal application.

Benefits of technology

It improves the clamping stability of enamel parts and the ease of angle adjustment, reduces sliding and offset, and enhances the accuracy and efficiency of decal application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an enamel decal device with adaptive positioning function, belonging to the field of enamel processing technology. It includes a support frame with multiple support blocks connected below it, a worktable connected above the support frame, and a column connected above the worktable. A protective cover is attached to the column. This enamel decal device with adaptive positioning function uses an electric push rod to push a clamping block, causing it to approach and contact the enamel part. During contact, a movable rod is pushed into a groove, compressing a connecting spring. Further pushing of the clamping block further presses the movable rod against the connecting spring, preventing further deformation. This allows the multiple movable rods to adapt to the shape of the enamel part, thereby clamping and fixing the enamel part with two clamping blocks, preventing it from sliding and falling. The rotatable clamping blocks allow workers to easily adjust the orientation of the enamel part, facilitating the decal application.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of enamel processing technology, specifically an enamel decal device with adaptive positioning function. Background Technology

[0002] Enamel, also known as porcelain enamel, is a material made by fusing inorganic glassy materials onto a base metal and bonding them firmly to the metal. Enamel decals are a common method of decorating enamel products. They are made by printing a designed pattern onto special paper in color and then firing it at high temperature to fuse the pattern with the surface of the enamel product, thereby achieving a decorative effect.

[0003] Currently, traditional enamel decals are usually applied manually by workers holding the enamel parts and applying the decals simultaneously. This can easily lead to errors during the application process. Furthermore, the enamel parts are not all the same shape, and workers may slip while holding them, causing the enamel parts to slide and shift, which affects the actual decal application. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides an enamel decal device with adaptive positioning function, which solves the problem that errors are easy to occur when hand-held enamel parts are decaled, and that the enamel parts are of different shapes, making it easy for workers to slip when holding them, which causes the enamel parts to slide and deviate, affecting the actual decal processing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an enamel decal device with adaptive positioning function, comprising a support frame, a plurality of support blocks connected below the support frame, a worktable connected above the support frame, a column connected above the worktable, a protective cover connected to the column, a mounting frame connected to the column, a hydraulic push rod mounted on the mounting frame, and a movable rack connected to the movable end of the hydraulic push rod;

[0006] A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the column. One end of the rotating rod is connected to a gear, and the other end of the rotating rod is connected to a connecting plate. Electric push rods are installed on both sides of the connecting plate. A clamping block is rotatably connected to the movable end of the electric push rod. Multiple grooves are opened in the clamping block, and a connecting spring is connected in the groove. One end of the connecting spring is connected to a movable rod.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the four support blocks are arranged in a rectangular array, an anti-slip pad is connected below the support blocks, and an anti-slip rubber layer is provided on the surface of the workbench.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the hydraulic push rod, the movable rack and gear are all housed inside the protective cover, and the movable rack and gear mesh with each other.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a connecting block is connected to one side of the movable rack, and a connecting hole is provided on the other side of the movable rack.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: guide rods are connected to both sides inside the protective cover, and the guide rods on both sides inside the protective cover are slidably connected to the connecting block and the connecting hole, respectively.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the movable rod slides within the groove, and a rubber block is connected to one end of the movable rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This enamel decal device with adaptive positioning function is equipped with an electric push rod, a clamping block, a groove, a connecting spring, and a movable rod. The operator activates the electric push rod to push the clamping block, causing it to approach and contact the enamel part. During the contact process, the movable rod is pushed into the groove, which compresses the connecting spring. Then, the operator continues to push the clamping block, causing the movable rod to press the connecting spring firmly, preventing further deformation of the connecting spring. This allows multiple movable rods to adapt to the shape of the enamel part, thereby clamping and fixing the enamel part with two clamping blocks to prevent it from sliding and falling off. The rotatable clamping block allows the operator to easily adjust the orientation of the enamel part, thus facilitating the application of decals.

[0014] 2. This enamel decal device with adaptive positioning function is equipped with a hydraulic push rod, a movable rack, a gear, a rotating rod, and a connecting plate. The operator activates the hydraulic push rod to push the movable rack, causing it to slide along the guide rod. The meshing of the movable rack and the gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn rotates the connecting plate and the electric push rod. This adjusts the angle of the enamel parts fixed between the two clamping blocks, making it easier for the operator to perform multi-angle decal work. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protective cover of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of section A in the middle;

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Support block; 3. Workbench; 4. Column; 5. Protective cover; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Hydraulic push rod; 8. Movable rack; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Gear; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Clamping block; 14. Groove; 15. Connecting spring; 16. Movable rod; 17. Anti-slip pad; 18. Guide rod; 19. Connecting block; 20. Connecting hole; 21. Rubber block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an enamel decal device with adaptive positioning function, including a support frame 1, with multiple support blocks 2 connected below the support frame 1. The four support blocks 2 are arranged in a rectangular array. An anti-slip pad 17 is connected below the support blocks 2. An anti-slip rubber layer is provided on the surface of the workbench 3. The anti-slip pad 17 below the support blocks 2 increases the friction between the support frame 1 and the ground, thereby preventing the support frame 1 from sliding accidentally and improving the stability of the placement. The anti-slip rubber layer on the surface of the workbench 3 can prevent the enamel parts placed on the workbench 3 from sliding.

[0022] A workbench 3 is connected above the support frame 1, and a column 4 is connected above the workbench 3. A protective cover 5 is connected to the column 4. Guide rods 18 are connected to both sides inside the protective cover 5. The guide rods 18 on both sides inside the protective cover 5 are slidably connected to the connecting block 19 and the connecting hole 20, respectively. The guide rods 18 guide and support the movable rack 8 to prevent the movable rack 8 from deviating when moving and to ensure the smooth movement of the movable rack 8.

[0023] A mounting bracket 6 is connected to the column 4, and a hydraulic push rod 7 is installed on the mounting bracket 6. The hydraulic push rod 7, the movable rack 8 and the gear 10 are all set inside the protective cover 5. The movable rack 8 and the gear 10 mesh with each other. The protective cover 5 protects the movable rack 8 and the gear 10 from being damaged by impact.

[0024] The movable end of the hydraulic push rod 7 is connected to a movable rack 8. A connecting block 19 is connected to one side of the movable rack 8, and a connecting hole 20 is opened on the other side of the movable rack 8. The movable rack 8 is moved by the hydraulic push rod 7. The connecting plate 11 is rotated by the meshing of the movable rack 8 and the gear 10, thereby adjusting the working angle to facilitate the workers to apply decals to the enamel parts.

[0025] A rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the column 4. One end of the rotating rod 9 is connected to a gear 10, and the other end is connected to a connecting plate 11. Electric push rods 12 are installed on both sides of the connecting plate 11. A clamping block 13 is rotatably connected to the movable end of the electric push rod 12. Multiple grooves 14 are opened in the clamping block 13. A connecting spring 15 is connected in the groove 14. A movable rod 16 is connected to one end of the connecting spring 15. The movable rod 16 slides in the groove 14. A rubber block 21 is connected to one end of the movable rod 16. When the movable rod 16 contacts the enamel part, the rubber block 21 will be squeezed, thereby making close contact with the enamel part to increase friction, prevent the enamel part from sliding and falling off, and improve the stability of clamping.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0027] The operator activates the electric push rod 12 to push the clamping block 13, causing the clamping block 13 to approach and contact the enamel part. During the contact process, the movable rod 16 is pushed into the groove 14 to compress the connecting spring 15. Then, the clamping block 13 is pushed further to make the movable rod 16 press the connecting spring 15, preventing the connecting spring 15 from deforming further and preventing the movable rod 16 from sliding further. This allows multiple movable rods 16 to adapt to the shape of the enamel part, thereby clamping and fixing the enamel part with the two clamping blocks 13 to prevent the enamel part from sliding and falling. The operator activates the hydraulic push rod 7 to push the movable rack 8, causing the movable rack 8 to slide along the guide rod 18. Through the meshing of the movable rack 8 and the gear 10, the rotating rod 9 is driven to rotate, causing the connecting plate 11 and the electric push rod 12 to rotate. This adjusts the angle of the enamel part fixed between the two clamping blocks 13. The rotatable clamping block 13 also allows the operator to easily adjust the orientation of the enamel part to facilitate multi-angle decal application.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.

Claims

1. An enamel decal device with adaptive positioning function, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: Multiple support blocks (2) are connected below the support frame (1), a workbench (3) is connected above the support frame (1), a column (4) is connected above the workbench (3), a protective cover (5) is connected to the column (4), a mounting bracket (6) is connected to the column (4), a hydraulic push rod (7) is mounted on the mounting bracket (6), and a movable rack (8) is connected to the movable end of the hydraulic push rod (7). A rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to the column (4). A gear (10) is connected to one end of the rotating rod (9), and a connecting plate (11) is connected to the other end of the rotating rod (9). Electric push rods (12) are installed on both sides of the connecting plate (11). A clamping block (13) is rotatably connected to the movable end of the electric push rod (12). Multiple grooves (14) are opened in the clamping block (13). A connecting spring (15) is connected in the groove (14). A movable rod (16) is connected to one end of the connecting spring (15).

2. The enamel decal device with adaptive positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support blocks (2) are arranged in a rectangular array of four, and an anti-slip pad (17) is connected to the bottom of the support blocks (2). The surface of the workbench (3) is provided with an anti-slip rubber layer.

3. The enamel decal device with adaptive positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic push rod (7), the movable rack (8) and the gear (10) are all installed inside the protective cover (5), and the movable rack (8) and the gear (10) mesh with each other.

4. The enamel decal device with adaptive positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (19) is connected to one side of the movable rack (8), and a connecting hole (20) is provided on the other side of the movable rack (8).

5. The enamel decal device with adaptive positioning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective cover (5) has guide rods (18) connected to both sides inside. The guide rods (18) on both sides inside the protective cover (5) are slidably connected to the connecting block (19) and the connecting hole (20) respectively.

6. The enamel decal device with adaptive positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rod (16) slides in the groove (14), and one end of the movable rod (16) is connected to a rubber block (21).