Modular, detachable pressure relief valve collection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to pressure relief valve technical field especially relates to a kind of modular detachable pressure relief valve collecting device, including collection tank, connecting pipe, valve, sealing ring, air inlet pipe, connecting flange, mounting flange and air bag, connecting pipe is connected on collection tank, air inlet pipe is connected on connecting pipe, valve is set on connecting pipe, connecting flange is fixedly connected on collection tank, mounting flange is set on connecting flange, sealing ring is set on mounting flange, air bag is clamped between sealing ring and mounting flange. Four sleeve clamps of sealing cap are inserted into mounting hole on sealing ring, mounting flange and connecting flange, then rotate screw, so that screw drives boss to move downward, while boss extrudes two clamping balls to move outward, so that clamping ball abuts against connecting flange, to quickly install, and then reach the effect of convenient disassembly, so that the collecting component can be conveniently taken out, and convenient maintenance is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pressure relief valve technology, and in particular to a modular and detachable pressure relief valve collection device. Background Technology

[0002] A pressure relief valve is a safety device used to prevent the pressure in the system from exceeding a set value. In a sodium-cooled fast reactor system, the pressure relief valve collection device mainly collects the generated sodium vapor.

[0003] Patent CN215810341U discloses a high-efficiency sodium vapor cold trap recovery device. It includes an inlet pipe, an inlet valve, a fan, an electric heater, an air distributor, a heat exchange tube bundle, an air manifold, an outlet valve, and the heat exchange tube bundle is located inside the heat exchanger. The inlet pipe is connected to the inlet of the air distributor via the inlet valve, fan, and electric heater. The outlet of the air distributor is connected to the inlet of the heat exchange tube bundle, and the outlet of the heat exchange tube bundle is connected to the inlet of the air manifold. When using this patent, the inlet and outlet valves are opened, the recirculation valve is closed, and the electric heater is de-energized and off. Room temperature air output by the fan enters the heat exchange tube bundle after passing through the air distributor. The heat exchanger serves as a cold source to cool the sodium vapor carried by the argon gas in the argon gas flow channel. After the air inside the heat exchanger tube bundle is heated, it enters the air manifold and is then discharged to the atmosphere through the outlet valve. However, the above-mentioned existing patents still have some shortcomings in actual use. Because the heat exchanger in the above-mentioned existing patents is equipped with components such as fine mechanical filters and heat exchanger baffles, but the heat exchanger is connected to the air distributor and air manifold by welding or bolting, when the heat exchanger or its internal components are damaged, the entire heat exchanger assembly must be removed, which requires a long downtime, and frequent disassembly and assembly can easily cause wear on the connection parts.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need to provide a modular, detachable pressure relief valve collection device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing patents where heat exchangers contain fine mechanical filters and heat exchanger baffles, but are connected to air distributors and air manifolds by welding or bolting, requiring the entire heat exchanger assembly to be removed when the heat exchanger or its internal components are damaged, resulting in long downtime and wear on the connection points due to frequent disassembly and assembly, this utility model provides a modular, detachable pressure relief valve collection device. This device uses components such as sleeves, screws, and ball catches to quickly disassemble and assemble components, facilitating maintenance.

[0006] To address the aforementioned issues, this utility model employs the following technical solution: a modular, detachable pressure relief valve collection device, comprising a collection tank, a connecting pipe, a valve, a sealing ring, a compression ring, an air inlet pipe, a sealing cap, a connecting flange, a mounting flange, an air bladder, and an air inlet interface. The collection tank is connected to a connecting pipe, which is connected to an air inlet pipe. A valve is installed on the connecting pipe. A connecting flange is fixedly connected to the collection tank, and a mounting flange is installed on the connecting flange. A sealing ring is installed on the mounting flange, and an air bladder is secured between the sealing ring and the mounting flange. A compression ring is installed on the mounting flange, and a sealing cap is installed on the compression ring. An air inlet interface is connected to the sealing cap. The device also includes sleeves, retaining balls, screws, and bosses. Four sleeves are fixedly connected to the sealing cap, and screws are threaded onto the sleeves. A boss is fixedly connected to the screws, and two retaining balls are secured on the sleeves.

[0007] Optionally, it also includes a rubber ring, a fixing frame, a guide rod, a sealing plug, and an elastic element. The fixing frame is fixedly connected inside the air inlet tank, the rubber ring is fixedly connected inside the air inlet tank, the guide rod is slidably mounted on the fixing frame, the sealing plug is fixedly connected to the guide rod, and the elastic element is sleeved on the guide rod. The two ends of the elastic element are distributed and connected to the fixing frame and the sealing plug.

[0008] Optionally, it also includes a placement seat, a protrusion, a support rod, a fixing seat, and a limiting bolt. A fixing seat is fixedly connected to the support rod. A protrusion is inserted into each of the three fixing seats. A limiting bolt is threadedly provided on the fixing seat. The limiting bolt is threadedly connected to the protrusion. A placement seat is fixedly connected between the three protrusions. The collection tank is inserted into the placement seat.

[0009] Optionally, it also includes a base plate, with the base plate fixedly connected between the three support rods.

[0010] Optionally, it also includes a pressure gauge, which is installed on the collection tank.

[0011] Optionally, a lever is fixedly connected to the screw.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects: 1. By inserting the four sleeves on the sealing cover into the mounting holes on the sealing ring, mounting flange and connecting flange, and then rotating the screw, the screw drives the boss to move downward, and at the same time the boss squeezes the two retaining balls to move outward, so that the retaining balls abut against the connecting flange, thereby quickly installing and achieving the effect of easy disassembly and assembly, so as to facilitate the removal and collection of components and facilitate maintenance.

[0013] 2. The elastic element rebounds, causing the guide rod and sealing plug to move forward, so that the sealing plug blocks the buckle on the rubber ring, thereby preventing sodium vapor from flowing back and thus preventing air leakage.

[0014] 3. Place the base plate in the designated position, then place the placement seat between the three fixed seats so that the protrusion is engaged in the fixed seats. Then screw the limiting bolt into the fixed seats and the protrusion to quickly fix the protrusion on the fixed seats, thereby achieving the function of quick assembly and disassembly and facilitating transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the collection tank, air bladder, and fixing frame of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the collection tank, mounting flange, and airbag of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the base, placement seat, and collection box of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the connecting pipe, rubber ring, and sealing plug of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the placement base, support rod, and fixing base of this utility model.

[0022] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1: Collection tank, 101: Connecting pipe, 102: Valve, 103: Air inlet pipe, 2: Connecting flange, 3: Mounting flange, 4: Airbag, 5: Air inlet, 6: Sealing ring, 7: Compression ring, 8: Sealing cap, 9: Sleeve, 10: Ball bearing, 11: Screw, 12: Boss, 13: Rubber ring, 14: Fixing bracket, 15: Guide rod, 16: Sealing plug, 17: Elastic element, 18: Placement seat, 19: Protrusion, 20: Support rod, 21: Fixing seat, 22: Limit bolt, 23: Base plate, 24: Pressure gauge. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0024] Example 1: A modular and detachable pressure relief valve collection device, see reference. Figures 1-6As shown, the system includes a collection tank 1, a connecting pipe 101, a valve 102, a sealing ring 6, a compression ring 7, an air inlet pipe 103, a sealing cap 8, a connecting flange 2, a mounting flange 3, an air bladder 4, and an air inlet port 5. The bottom of the collection tank 1 is connected to the connecting pipe 101, and the air inlet pipe 103 is connected to the connecting pipe 101. The valve 102 is installed on the connecting pipe 101. The top of the collection tank 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting flange 2, and the mounting flange 3 is installed on the connecting flange 2. The sealing ring 6 is installed on the mounting flange 3, and the air bladder 4 is secured between the sealing ring 6 and the mounting flange 3. The air bladder 4 is located within the collection tank. Inside the tank 1, a compression ring 7 is provided on the mounting flange 3, and a sealing cover 8 is provided on the compression ring 7. An air inlet 5 is connected to the sealing cover 8, and the air inlet 5 is connected to the airbag 4. It also includes a sleeve 9, a retaining ball 10, a screw 11, and a boss 12. Four sleeves 9 are provided on the sealing cover 8 by welding. The four sleeves 9 pass through the compression ring 7, the sealing ring 6, the mounting flange 3, and the connecting flange 2. A screw 11 is threaded on the sleeve 9. A boss 12 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the screw 11. A retaining ball 10 is symmetrically held in the lower part of the sleeve 9. The retaining ball 10 is located inside the boss 12.

[0025] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a lever is fixedly connected to the screw 11 to facilitate the rotation of the screw 11.

[0026] See Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a pressure gauge 24, which is installed on the collection tank 1.

[0027] When using the pressure relief valve collection device, first place the mounting flange 3 above the connecting flange 2 and secure the airbag 4 to the mounting flange 3. Then, place the sealing ring 6 on the mounting flange 3, and then place the compression ring 7 on the sealing ring 6, aligning the mounting holes on the compression ring 7, sealing ring 6, mounting flange 3, and connecting flange 2. Next, cover the compression ring 7 with the sealing cap 8, and insert the four sleeves 9 on the sealing cap 8 into the mounting holes on the sealing ring 6, mounting flange 3, and connecting flange 2. Then, rotate the screw 11, causing the screw 11 to move the boss 12 downwards, while the boss 12 compresses the two retaining balls 10 towards... The ball 10 moves outward, pressing against the connecting flange 2 for quick installation, thus facilitating disassembly and assembly. This allows for easy removal of the collecting components and convenient maintenance. After installation, water is injected into the air bladder 4, causing it to expand and block the connecting pipe 101. The inlet pipe 103 is then connected to the outlet pipe of the corresponding equipment. When collecting sodium vapor, the valve 102 is opened, allowing sodium vapor to enter the collecting tank 1 through the connecting pipe 101. As the amount of sodium vapor increases, it compresses the air bladder 4, allowing the sodium vapor to enter the collecting tank 1. Simultaneously, the air bladder 4 contracts, expelling the water inside. The pressure gauge displays the pressure inside the collecting tank 1 in real time.

[0028] Example 2: Based on Example 1, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a rubber ring 13, a fixing frame 14, a guide rod 15, a sealing plug 16, and an elastic element 17. The fixing frame 14 is fixedly connected inside the air inlet tank, and the rubber ring 13 is fixedly connected inside the air inlet tank. The rubber ring 13 is located in front of the fixing frame 14. The guide rod 15 is slidably arranged on the fixing frame 14. The end of the guide rod 15 is fixedly connected to the sealing plug 16, which is stuck on the rubber ring 13. The elastic element 17 is sleeved on the guide rod 15, and the two ends of the elastic element 17 are distributed and connected to the fixing frame 14 and the sealing plug 16.

[0029] When collecting sodium vapor, the gas pushes the sealing plug 16 to move backward, which in turn moves the guide rod 15 backward. The elastic element 17 is compressed accordingly. When no gas continues to enter after collection is completed, the elastic element 17 rebounds and moves the guide rod 15 and the sealing plug 16 forward, so that the sealing plug 16 blocks the buckle on the rubber ring 13, thereby preventing sodium vapor from flowing back and thus preventing gas leakage.

[0030] See Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a placement seat 18, a protrusion 19, a support rod 20, a fixing seat 21, and a limiting bolt 22. The fixing seat 21 is provided on the support rod 20 by means of bolt connection. The protrusion 19 is locked in each of the three fixing seats 21. The limiting bolt 22 is threaded on the fixing seat 21 and is threadedly connected to the protrusion 19. The placement seat 18 is provided between the three protrusions 19 by means of welding. The collection tank 1 is locked on the placement seat 18.

[0031] See Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a base plate 23, and the base plate 23 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the three support rods 20.

[0032] When it is necessary to install the pressure relief valve collection device, place the base plate 23 in the designated position, and then place the placement seat 18 between the three fixed seats 21 so that the protrusion 19 is inserted into the fixed seat 21. Then screw the limiting bolt 22 into the fixed seat 21 and the protrusion 19 to quickly fix the protrusion 19 on the fixed seat 21, thereby achieving the function of quick disassembly and assembly, facilitating transportation. After the installation is completed, place the collection tank 1 on the placement seat 18, and then carry out the subsequent installation.

[0033] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. All equivalent substitutions made within the principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Contents not described in detail in this utility model are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A modular, detachable pressure relief valve collection device, comprising a collection tank (1), a connecting pipe (101), a valve (102), a sealing ring (6), a compression ring (7), an air inlet pipe (103), a sealing cap (8), a connecting flange (2), a mounting flange (3), an air bladder (4), and an air inlet (5), wherein the collection tank (1) is connected to the connecting pipe (101), the connecting pipe (101) is connected to the air inlet pipe (103), the connecting pipe (101) is provided with the valve (102), the collection tank (1) is fixedly connected to the connecting flange (2), the connecting flange (2) is provided with the mounting flange (3), the mounting flange (3) is provided with the sealing ring (6), the air bladder (4) is clamped between the sealing ring (6) and the mounting flange (3), the mounting flange (3) is provided with the compression ring (7), the compression ring (7) is provided with the sealing cap (8), and the sealing cap (8) is connected to the air inlet (5), characterized in that: It also includes a sleeve (9), a ball (10), a screw (11) and a boss (12). Four sleeves (9) are fixedly connected to the sealing cap (8). A screw (11) is threaded on the sleeve (9). A boss (12) is fixedly connected to the screw (11). Two balls (10) are clamped on the sleeve (9).

2. A modular, detachable pressure relief valve collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a rubber ring (13), a fixing frame (14), a guide rod (15), a sealing plug (16), and an elastic element (17). The fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected inside the air inlet tank, and the rubber ring (13) is fixedly connected inside the air inlet tank. The guide rod (15) is slidably arranged on the fixing frame (14), and the sealing plug (16) is fixedly connected on the guide rod (15). The elastic element (17) is sleeved on the guide rod (15), and the two ends of the elastic element (17) are distributed and connected to the fixing frame (14) and the sealing plug (16).

3. A modular, detachable pressure relief valve collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a placement seat (18), a protrusion (19), a support rod (20), a fixed seat (21) and a limiting bolt (22). The support rod (20) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (21). The three fixed seats (21) are each fitted with a protrusion (19). The fixed seat (21) is threadedly fitted with a limiting bolt (22). The limiting bolt (22) is threadedly connected to the protrusion (19). The three protrusions (19) are fixedly connected to the placement seat (18). The collection tank (1) is fitted onto the placement seat (18).

4. A modular, detachable pressure relief valve collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a base plate (23), and the base plate (23) is fixedly connected between the three support rods (20).

5. A modular, detachable pressure relief valve collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a pressure gauge (24), which is installed on the collection tank (1).

6. A modular, detachable pressure relief valve collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lever is fixedly connected to the screw (11).

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