Energy-saving device using solar energy

Abstract

The utility model relates to solar energy saving technical field discloses a kind of energy-saving device using solar energy, including bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with support frame, the top left side of the support frame is fixedly connected with support block, the top of the support block is rotatably connected with rotating block, the top of the rotating block is fixedly connected with support frame, the inside bottom side of the support frame is fixedly connected with heat-absorbing plate, the inside top side of the support frame is fixedly connected with transparent cover plate, the bottom of the heat-absorbing plate is fixedly connected with heat exchange pipe, the other side of the heat exchange pipe is connected with heat storage tank. In the utility model, support frame is connected under rotating block, rotates to predetermined angle and supports, solar radiation is absorbed by heat-absorbing plate, converts into heat energy, passes through heat exchange pipe and is transferred to material in heat storage tank, when heating, heat storage material releases heat, and starts circulating pump to deliver heat energy to the place needed through heat delivery pipeline.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solar energy conservation technology, and in particular to an energy-saving device that utilizes solar energy. Background Technology

[0002] Solar energy is a type of radiant energy from the sun. It is a clean and renewable energy source that plays an extremely important role in today's energy sector and environmental protection. Solar radiation is present in almost every corner of the earth, providing great convenience for energy acquisition. Especially for some regions lacking traditional energy resources, solar energy has significant development value. However, the supply of solar energy is affected by the alternation of day and night and weather changes, making it intermittent and unstable. This poses a challenge to the storage and continuous supply of solar energy. Solar collectors collect solar radiation energy and convert it into heat energy for heating water or air. Solar heating systems provide winter heating for buildings. Solar thermal power generation uses concentrators to concentrate solar energy, heat working fluid to produce steam, and drive turbines to generate electricity. Therefore, to make energy-efficient use of solar energy, an energy-saving device that utilizes solar energy is needed.

[0003] Currently available solar energy-saving devices mainly consist of a support frame, heat absorption panels, and a heat storage tank. Installing solar panels on residential rooftops converts solar energy into electricity for home lighting and appliances, reducing reliance on traditional energy sources and lowering carbon emissions. However, to obtain sufficient solar energy, the solar collection components require a large installation space, making it impossible to install a sufficient number of solar devices, thus affecting the efficiency of energy collection and utilization. To address these issues, existing technologies only optimize the design of solar devices and develop lightweight, flexible solar collection components to better adapt to different installation environments and space requirements. However, they do not improve the solar thermal energy conversion structure, resulting in more significant heat loss in the devices and severely impacting the actual utilization rate of solar energy, failing to meet usage needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an energy-saving device that utilizes solar energy, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art where the solar thermal energy conversion structure has not been improved, resulting in more significant heat loss in the device and seriously affecting the actual utilization rate of solar energy.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an energy-saving device utilizing solar energy, comprising a base plate, a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, support blocks fixedly connected to the front and rear of the top left side of the support frame, a rotating block rotatably connected to the top of the support blocks, a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the rotating blocks, a heat-absorbing plate fixedly connected to the bottom inside of the support frame, a transparent cover plate fixedly connected to the top inside of the support frame, a heat exchange tube fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat-absorbing plate, a heat storage tank connected to the other side of the heat exchange tube, a heat outlet pipe connected to the right side of the heat storage tank, a circulation pump connected to the right side of the heat outlet pipe, a heat transfer pipe connected to the right side of the circulation pump, and a cleaning mechanism provided on the top of the transparent cover plate for cleaning the top of the transparent cover plate.

[0006] Through the above technical solution: the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve, ensuring that the power of the motor can be effectively transmitted to the threaded sleeve. The right side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, so that a stable structure can be formed between the threaded sleeve and the threaded rod. The outer wall of the threaded rod is designed with threads, which match the inner wall threads of the sliding block, thereby realizing the threaded connection between the sliding block and the threaded rod. Scrapers are fixedly connected to the adjacent two sides of the sliding block, so that the sliding block can drive the scraper to perform corresponding movements. A cleaning block is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper, so that the scraper can drive the cleaning block to perform cleaning work during the movement.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the right side of which is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer wall of which is threadedly connected to a sliding block, a scraper fixedly connected between adjacent sliding blocks, and a cleaning block fixedly connected to the top of the scraper.

[0009] The above technical solution involves a valve that is rotatably connected to the top of the heat transfer pipeline, which allows for convenient control of the fluid flow in the pipeline. Multiple insulation pads are evenly fixed to the outer wall of the heat storage tank. The purpose of these insulation pads is to maintain the temperature inside the heat storage tank and reduce heat loss.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A valve is rotatably connected to the top of the heat transfer pipeline, and multiple heat insulation pads are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat storage tank.

[0012] The above technical solution involves a battery fixedly connected to the rear left side of the top of the base plate, which provides the necessary power support for the entire device. A controller is fixedly connected to the front left side of the top of the base plate, which is used to monitor and regulate the operating status of the entire system.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A battery is fixedly connected to the rear left side of the top of the base plate, and a controller is fixedly connected to the front left side of the top of the base plate.

[0015] Through the above technical solution: In order to enhance the stability of the structure and facilitate the installation of other components, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame, and sliding grooves are opened on the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame. These sliding grooves allow the support frame to flexibly cooperate with other components to achieve more precise installation and adjustment.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame, and sliding grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame.

[0018] Through the above technical solution: the top of the connecting block 1 is rotatably connected to the support rod. This connection method allows the support rod to rotate freely within a certain range. The top of the connecting block 1 is also rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft can work in coordination with the support rod to achieve a more flexible support structure.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A support rod is rotatably connected to the top of the first connecting block, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the first connecting block.

[0021] Through the above technical solution: the top of the support rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting block, so that the position and angle of the second connecting block can be adjusted as needed, and the top of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the support bar, which provides additional stability to the entire structure.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] The top of the support rod is rotatably connected to a second connecting block, and the top of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to a support bar.

[0024] Through the above technical solution: In order to ensure the stability and anti-slip performance of the base plate, multiple anti-slip pads are evenly fixedly connected to its bottom. These anti-slip pads can effectively prevent the base plate from sliding on various surfaces. The top of the support block is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, which enhances the flexibility and adaptability of the support block.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The bottom of each base plate is fixedly connected with multiple anti-slip pads, and the top of each support block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft.

[0027] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. In this utility model, the support frame is connected to the rotating block, rotated to a predetermined angle and supported. Solar radiation is absorbed by the heat absorption plate and converted into heat energy, which is transferred to the material in the heat storage tank through the heat exchange pipe. When heating, the heat storage material releases heat, and the circulation pump is started to transport the heat energy to the place where it is needed through the heat transfer pipe.

[0029] 2. In this utility model, after the motor is started, the threaded sleeve and the threaded rod rotate, causing the sliding block to move along the threaded rod, thereby pushing the scraper to slide in the sliding groove, realizing rapid cleaning of the transparent cover, ensuring its light transmittance, and maintaining heat collection efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the front side of the base plate of an energy-saving device utilizing solar energy proposed in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This utility model provides a structural diagram of the motor of an energy-saving device utilizing solar energy.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the support frame of an energy-saving device utilizing solar energy proposed in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 This utility model presents a structural diagram of a heat storage tank for an energy-saving device utilizing solar energy.

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of an energy-saving device utilizing solar energy proposed in this utility model.

[0035] Legend:

[0036] 1. Base plate; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Motor; 202. Threaded sleeve; 203. Threaded rod; 204. Sliding block; 205. Scraper; 206. Cleaning block; 3. Support frame; 4. Support block; 5. Rotating block; 6. Support frame; 7. Heat absorption plate; 8. Transparent cover plate; 9. Heat exchange tube; 10. Heat storage tank; 11. Heat outlet pipe; 12. Circulating pump; 13. Heat transfer pipe; 14. Valve; 15. Battery; 16. Controller; 17. Insulation pad; 18. Connecting block one; 19. Support rod; 20. Connecting block two; 21. Support strip; 22. Anti-slip pad; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Sliding groove. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0038] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of an energy-saving device utilizing solar energy, comprising a base plate 1, a support frame 3 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and support blocks 4 fixedly connected to the front and rear of the top left side of the support frame 3 to provide a stable support structure. A rotating block 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the support block 4, and a support frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block 5. A heat-absorbing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom inside of the support frame 6 to absorb heat generated by solar energy, and a transparent cover plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top inside of the support frame 6 to provide light transmission. A heat exchange tube 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat absorption plate 7. A heat storage tank 10 is connected to the other side of the heat exchange tube 9 to store the heat transferred through the heat exchange tube 9. A heat outlet pipe 11 is connected to the right side of the heat storage tank 10. A circulation pump 12 is connected to the right side of the heat outlet pipe 11. The function of the circulation pump 12 is to transport the heat in the heat storage tank 10 to the area that needs to be heated through the heat transfer pipe 13. The right side of the circulation pump 12 is connected to the heat transfer pipe 13. A cleaning mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the transparent cover plate 8. The cleaning mechanism 2 is used to clean the top of the transparent cover plate 8.

[0039] Specifically, the upper surface of the base plate 1 is designed to be securely fixed to the support frame 3. The support frame 3 is further designed to have support blocks 4 fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of its top left and right sides to provide a stable support structure. The upper ends of these support blocks 4 are rotatably connected to rotating blocks 5. The upper part of the rotating blocks 5 is fixedly connected to a support frame 6. The lower side of the bottom inside the support frame 6 is fixedly connected to a heat absorption plate 7 to absorb the heat generated by solar energy. The top side inside the support frame 6 is fixedly connected to a transparent cover plate 8 to provide light transmission. The lower part of the heat absorption plate 7 is fixedly connected to a heat exchange tube 9. The other end of the heat exchange tube 9 is connected to a heat storage tank 10 to store the heat transferred through the heat exchange tube 9. The right side of the heat storage tank 10 is connected to a heat outlet pipe 11. The other end of the heat outlet pipe 11 is connected to a circulation pump 12. The function of the circulation pump 12 is to transport the heat in the heat storage tank 10 to the area that needs to be heated through the heat transfer pipe 13.

[0040] Please see the appendix Figure 2 - Appendix Figure 3 The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a motor 201. The output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve 202, ensuring that the power of the motor 201 can be effectively transmitted to the threaded sleeve 202. A threaded rod 203 is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded sleeve 202, so that a stable structure can be formed between the threaded sleeve 202 and the threaded rod 203. A sliding block 204 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 203, thereby realizing the threaded connection between the sliding block 204 and the threaded rod 203. A scraper 205 is fixedly connected between adjacent sliding blocks 204. A cleaning block 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper 205, so that the scraper 205 can drive the cleaning block 206 to perform cleaning work during the movement.

[0041] Specifically, the output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 202, ensuring that the power of the motor 201 can be effectively transmitted to the threaded sleeve 202. The right side of the threaded sleeve 202 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 203, so that a stable structure can be formed between the threaded sleeve 202 and the threaded rod 203. The outer wall of the threaded rod 203 is designed with threads, which match the inner wall threads of the sliding block 204, thereby realizing the threaded connection between the sliding block 204 and the threaded rod 203. Scrapers 205 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the sliding block 204, so that the sliding block 204 can drive the scraper 205 to perform corresponding movements. A cleaning block 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper 205, so that the scraper 205 can drive the cleaning block 206 to perform cleaning work during the movement.

[0042] Please see the appendix Figure 3 - Appendix Figure 4A valve 14 is rotatably connected to the top of the heat transfer pipe 13, which allows for convenient control of the fluid flow in the heat transfer pipe 13. Multiple insulation pads 17 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat storage tank 10. The function of these insulation pads 17 is to maintain the temperature inside the heat storage tank 10 and reduce heat loss. A battery 15 is fixedly connected to the rear left side of the top of the base plate 1. The battery 15 provides the necessary power support for the entire device. A controller 16 is fixedly connected to the front left side of the top of the base plate 1. The controller 16 is used to monitor and adjust the operating status of the entire system. Connecting blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the right side of the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame 3. Sliding grooves 25 are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame 6. These sliding grooves 25 allow the support frame 6 to flexibly cooperate with other components to achieve more precise installation and adjustment.

[0043] Specifically, a valve 14 is rotatably connected to the top of the heat transfer pipe 13, which allows for convenient control of the fluid flow in the heat transfer pipe 13. Multiple insulation pads 17 are uniformly fixed to the outer wall of the heat storage tank 10. The function of these insulation pads 17 is to maintain the temperature inside the heat storage tank 10 and reduce heat loss. A storage battery 15 is fixedly connected to the rear left side of the top of the base plate 1. The storage battery 15 provides the necessary power support for the entire device. A controller 16 is fixedly connected to the front left side of the top of the base plate 1. The controller 16 is used to monitor and adjust the operating status of the entire system. In order to enhance the stability of the structure and facilitate the installation of other components, connecting blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the right side of the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame 3. Sliding grooves 25 are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame 6. These sliding grooves 25 allow the support frame 6 to flexibly cooperate with other components to achieve more precise installation and adjustment.

[0044] Please see the appendix Figure 3 - Appendix Figure 5 The top of connecting block 18 is rotatably connected to a support rod 19. This connection method allows the support rod 19 to rotate freely within a certain range. The top of connecting block 18 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 24, which enables the rotating shaft 24 to work in conjunction with the support rod 19 to achieve a more flexible support structure. The top of the support rod 19 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 20, which allows the connecting block 20 to adjust its position and angle as needed. The top of connecting block 20 is fixedly connected to a support bar 21, which provides additional stability to the entire structure. Multiple anti-slip pads 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1. These anti-slip pads 22 can effectively prevent the base plate 1 from sliding on various surfaces. The top of the support block 4 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 23, which enhances the flexibility and adaptability of the support block 4.

[0045] Specifically, the top of connecting block 18 is rotatably connected to support rod 19, allowing support rod 19 to rotate freely within a certain range. The top of connecting block 18 is also rotatably connected to rotating shaft 24, enabling rotating shaft 24 to work in conjunction with support rod 19 to achieve a more flexible support structure. The top of support rod 19 is rotatably connected to connecting block 20, allowing connecting block 20 to adjust its position and angle as needed. The top of connecting block 20 is fixedly connected to support strip 21, which provides additional stability to the entire structure. To ensure the stability and anti-slip performance of base plate 1, multiple anti-slip pads 22 are evenly fixedly connected to its bottom. These anti-slip pads 22 can effectively prevent base plate 1 from sliding on various surfaces. The top of support block 4 is rotatably connected to rotating shaft 23, which enhances the flexibility and adaptability of support block 4.

[0046] Working principle: In use, the support frame 6 is rotated to a predetermined angle on top of the support block 4 under the connection of the rotating block 5, and the support frame 6 is supported by the support rod 19. Solar radiation is absorbed by the support frame 6 through the heat absorption plate 7 and converted into heat energy. The heat energy is transferred to the heat storage material in the heat storage tank 10 through the heat exchange pipe 9. When heat supply is needed, the heat storage material inside the heat storage tank 10 releases heat. At the same time, the circulation pump 12 is started to extract the heat inside the heat storage tank 10 through the heat outlet pipe 11 and transport it to the location where heat is needed through the heat transfer pipe 13.

[0047] In use, the starting motor 201 outputs power to drive the threaded sleeve 202 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded sleeve 202 drives the threaded rod 203 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 203 drives the sliding block 204 to move on the outer wall of the threaded rod 203. The movement of the sliding block 204 drives the scraper 205 to slide inside the sliding groove 25 opened on the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame 6. The movement of the scraper 205 drives the cleaning block 206 to move, thereby realizing the rapid cleaning of dust on the top of the transparent cover 8, maintaining the good light transmittance of the transparent cover 8, and avoiding affecting the heat collection efficiency.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An energy-saving device utilizing solar energy, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). Support blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the front and rear of the top left side of the support frame (3). A rotating block (5) is rotatably connected to the top of the support block (4). A support frame (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block (5). A heat-absorbing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom inside of the support frame (6). A transparent cover plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top inside of the support frame (6). A heat exchange tube (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat-absorbing plate (7). A heat storage tank (10) is connected to the other side of the heat exchange tube (9). A heat outlet pipe (11) is connected to the right side of the heat storage tank (10). A circulation pump (12) is connected to the right side of the heat outlet pipe (11). A heat transfer pipe (13) is connected to the right side of the circulation pump (12). A cleaning mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the transparent cover plate (8). The cleaning mechanism (2) is used to clean the top of the transparent cover plate (8).

2. The energy-saving device utilizing solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a motor (201), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve (202), the right side of which is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (203), the outer wall of which is threadedly connected to a sliding block (204), the adjacent sliding blocks (204) being fixedly connected to a scraper (205), and the top of the scraper (205) being fixedly connected to a cleaning block (206).

3. The energy-saving device utilizing solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve (14) is rotatably connected to the top of the heat transfer pipe (13), and multiple heat insulation pads (17) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat storage tank (10).

4. The energy-saving device utilizing solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (15) is fixedly connected to the rear left side of the top of the base plate (1), and a controller (16) is fixedly connected to the front left side of the top of the base plate (1).

5. An energy-saving device utilizing solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (3) has a connecting block (18) fixedly connected to the right side of the front and rear sides of the top, and the support frame (6) has sliding grooves (25) on the front and rear sides of the top.

6. An energy-saving device utilizing solar energy according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the first connecting block (18) is rotatably connected to a support rod (19), and the top of the first connecting block (18) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (24).

7. An energy-saving device utilizing solar energy according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the support rod (19) is rotatably connected to a connecting block two (20), and the top of the connecting block two (20) is fixedly connected to a support strip (21).

8. An energy-saving device utilizing solar energy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with multiple anti-slip pads (22), and the top of the support block (4) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (23).

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