An AI computing all-in-one machine

By installing a heat dissipation base and a multi-directional airflow cooling fan at the bottom of the AI ​​computing all-in-one machine, the heat dissipation problem during machine placement is solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and avoiding performance degradation and safety hazards.

CN224383658UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19ZHENGZHOU RAILWAY SAFETY TECH CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHENGZHOU RAILWAY SAFETY TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-06
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing AI computing all-in-one machines have their lower surfaces directly touching the desktop or ground when placed, which affects their normal heat dissipation, leading to performance degradation and safety hazards.

Method used

The device employs a heat dissipation base located at the bottom of the unit. The heat dissipation base includes evenly distributed lower heat sinks and heat dissipation channels. Combined with a cooling fan and a power mechanism, it forms a multi-directional airflow pattern. The cooling fan circulates air in both horizontal and vertical directions to enhance the heat dissipation effect.

Benefits of technology

Even when the device is placed on a desktop or the ground, it can effectively dissipate heat, improve the heat dissipation rate, and prevent performance degradation and safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224383658U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to an AI calculates integrated machine, including organism, the upper portion of organism is provided with the fin, the lower portion of organism is equipped with the heat dissipation base, the heat dissipation base includes the several downward protruding lower fins that evenly arranged along the horizontal direction, the adjacent two lower fins have the heat dissipation channel between, the middle part of each lower fin all is equipped with the ventilation gap, the ventilation gap extends to the bottom surface of lower fin, the ventilation gap constitutes the heat dissipation space in common, the heat dissipation fan is set up reciprocating rotation in the heat dissipation space, the heat dissipation fan is driven reciprocating rotation by power mechanism, power mechanism controls the air supply direction of heat dissipation fan and is switched in the first horizontal direction (left) -vertical direction (on) -second horizontal direction (right) between circulation, forms the multi -way swing wind mode, makes the heat dissipation fan reciprocating left -on -right path air supply.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an AI computing all-in-one machine, belonging to the field of artificial intelligence technology. Background Technology

[0002] AI computing all-in-one machines are integrated intelligent computing devices that deeply integrate hardware computing power, AI algorithm frameworks, and industry application software. They are widely used in various scenarios, such as government services, finance, and healthcare. AI computing all-in-one machines generate a significant amount of heat during operation. Poor heat dissipation can not only affect their performance but also their hardware lifespan, and may even pose safety hazards such as fires.

[0003] To improve heat dissipation in AI computing all-in-one machines, existing technologies typically use metal cold plates to transfer the heat from high-temperature chips such as the CPU in the AI ​​computing all-in-one machine to the machine's casing. The heat is then transferred to the air through heat sinks on the casing, thus cooling the AI ​​computing all-in-one machine.

[0004] However, when using an AI computing all-in-one machine, it is usually placed on a desktop or the ground, with the lower surface of the AI ​​computing all-in-one machine directly touching the desktop or the ground, which affects its normal heat dissipation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an AI computing all-in-one machine to solve the problem in the prior art where the lower surface of the AI ​​computing all-in-one machine is directly attached to the desktop or ground, which affects its normal heat dissipation.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the AI ​​computing all-in-one machine involved in this utility model adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An AI computing all-in-one machine includes a body with heat sinks on top and a heat sink base on the bottom. The heat sink base includes several downwardly extending lower heat sinks evenly arranged horizontally, with heat dissipation channels between adjacent lower heat sinks. Each lower heat sink has a ventilation opening in the middle, extending to the bottom surface of the lower heat sink. The ventilation openings together form a heat dissipation space. A cooling fan is reciprocating in the heat dissipation space. The cooling fan is driven by a power mechanism to reciprocate and rotate. Driven by the power mechanism, the cooling fan has a multi-directional airflow mode of left, up, and right, allowing the cooling fan to deliver airflow along a left-up-right path.

[0008] The heat dissipation space is provided with a horizontal plate connecting each lower heat sink. The horizontal plate has a central hole that runs through the top and bottom of the horizontal plate. The horizontal plate also has a through hole that runs through the front and back of the horizontal plate. The front and rear ends of the cooling fan are provided with two symmetrical rotating shafts. The cooling fan is assembled in the central hole of the horizontal plate by reciprocating through the cooperation of the rotating shafts and the through holes.

[0009] The cross-section of the ventilation opening is an isosceles trapezoid with the upper base width smaller than the lower base width.

[0010] The power mechanism is a servo motor.

[0011] A heat dissipation plate is provided between the lower heat sink and the body, and the heat dissipation plate is integrally formed with the lower heat sink.

[0012] The heat sink is provided with ventilation holes, which are located on the heat sink away from the lower heat sink fin.

[0013] The heat sink base is detachable.

[0014] The device of this invention has a heat dissipation base at the bottom of its body. The heat dissipation base includes several downwardly extending lower heat dissipation fins evenly arranged horizontally. A heat dissipation channel exists between adjacent lower heat dissipation fins. When the device is placed on a table or the ground, the ports at both ends of the heat dissipation channel are ventilation openings. The lower heat dissipation fins can absorb heat from the bottom of the device and conduct it into the air within the heat dissipation channel, and then dissipate it into the surrounding air through the ports at both ends of the channel. Each lower heat dissipation fin has a ventilation notch in its middle, extending to the bottom surface of the lower heat dissipation fin. These ventilation notches together form a heat dissipation space, which facilitates the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation channel. The hot air in the middle of the cooling channel convects with the outside air, preventing the hot air in the middle of the cooling channel from being difficult to dissipate due to its distance from the left and right ends. A cooling fan is reciprocatingly installed in the cooling space. The cooling fan is driven by a power mechanism to rotate back and forth. The power mechanism controls the airflow direction of the cooling fan to cycle between a first horizontal direction (left), a vertical direction (up), and a second horizontal direction (right), forming a multi-directional airflow mode. This causes the cooling fan to deliver airflow along a left-up-right path. During the reciprocating airflow process, the cooling fan can not only directly blow air onto the lower surface of the machine to cool it down, but also form an airflow in the cooling channel, quickly blowing the hot air in the cooling channel into the nearby air. The AI ​​computing all-in-one machine of this utility model can dissipate heat normally even when placed directly on a desktop or the ground. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below:

[0016] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cooling fan rotating to the vertical direction according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The main view;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A bottom view;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cooling fan rotating to the first horizontal direction according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cooling fan rotating to the second horizontal direction according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the heat dissipation base;

[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The right view.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Body; 2. Heat sink; 3. Lower heat sink; 4. Heat dissipation channel; 5. Ventilation gap; 6. Heat dissipation space; 7. Cooling fan; 8. Horizontal plate; 9. Center hole; 10. Through hole; 11. Shaft; 12. Servo motor; 13. Heat sink plate; 14. Ventilation hole; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Heat dissipation base. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the technical solution of this utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model; that is, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0026] Specific embodiments of the AI ​​computing all-in-one machine involved in this utility model are described below. Figures 1-7The device comprises a body 1, which is equipped with an artificial intelligence, big data, and cloud computing technology system for intelligent interaction. A heat sink 2 is located on the top of the body 1, and a heat dissipation base 16 is located below it. The heat dissipation base 16 has several downwardly extending lower heat sinks 3 evenly distributed horizontally. A heat dissipation channel 4 is formed between adjacent lower heat sinks 3. When the body 1 is placed on a table or the ground, the lower port of the heat dissipation channel 4 is blocked by the table or ground. At this time, the heat dissipation channel 4 still has left and right ports located at its left and right ends for heat dissipation. The lower heat sinks 3 absorb heat from the bottom of the body 1 and transfer it to the surrounding air, achieving cooling of themselves and the body 1 through heat exchange with the surrounding air. Most of the heat is transferred to the heat dissipation channel 4. Each lower heat sink 3 has a ventilation opening 5 in the middle, extending into the lower heat sink 3. The bottom surface of the heat dissipation space 6 is formed by these ventilation gaps 5. Each ventilation gap 5 forms a new heat dissipation port in the middle and below the heat dissipation channel 4, which strengthens the convection between the hot air in the heat dissipation channel 4 and the outside air, and prevents the hot air in the middle of the heat dissipation channel 4 from being too far away from the left and right ports of the heat dissipation channel to generate heat convection with the outside air. A cooling fan 7 is reciprocating in the heat dissipation space 6. The cooling fan 7 is equipped with a built-in motor that drives the cooling fan 7 to blow air. The cooling fan 7 is used to form airflow in the heat dissipation space 6, which accelerates the convection between the hot air in the heat dissipation channel 4 and the outside air. The cooling fan 7 is driven to reciprocate by a power mechanism. The power mechanism controls the air delivery direction of the cooling fan 7 to cycle between the first horizontal direction (left) - the vertical direction (up) - the second horizontal direction (right), forming a multi-directional swing mode, so that the cooling fan 7 delivers air in a reciprocating left-up-right path. When cooling fan 7 blows air to the left, it blows hot air out of the cooling channel 4 on its left side. When cooling fan 7 blows air upward, it blows directly onto the lower surface of the chassis 1 to cool it down. The upward airflow, after encountering obstruction on the lower surface of the chassis 1, flows to the left and right, thus blowing hot air out of the cooling channel 4 above. When cooling fan 7 blows air to the right, it blows hot air out of the cooling channel 4 on its right side. In this way, hot air in all cooling channels 4 is blown out, improving the heat dissipation rate.

[0027] Specifically, the heat dissipation space 6 is provided with a horizontal plate 8 connecting each lower heat sink 3. The horizontal plate 8 has a central hole 9 that penetrates vertically through it, and a through hole 10 that penetrates horizontally from front to back. Two symmetrical rotating shafts 11 protrude from the front and rear ends of the cooling fan 7. The rotating shafts 11 are rotatably positioned within the through holes 10, allowing the cooling fan 7 to reciprocate within the central hole 9 of the horizontal plate 8. The central hole 9 facilitates both the reciprocating rotation of the cooling fan 7 within it and the intake of air from the rear of the cooling fan 7.

[0028] Specifically, the cross-section of the ventilation gap 5 is an isosceles trapezoid with the upper base width smaller than the lower base width. In this way, the heat dissipation port in the middle of the heat dissipation channel 4 is inclined towards the direction of the cooling fan 7. During the reciprocating rotation of the cooling fan 7, the airflow it blows can easily enter each heat dissipation channel 4 from the middle heat dissipation port, so as to quickly blow out the hot air in each heat dissipation channel 4, realize the airflow exchange between each heat dissipation channel 4 and the outside, and improve the heat dissipation rate.

[0029] Specifically, the power mechanism is a servo motor 12, the stator of the servo motor 12 is fixed on the horizontal plate 8, and the rotor of the servo motor 12 is fixed on the shaft 11 of the cooling fan 7.

[0030] Specifically, a heat sink 13 is provided between the lower heat sink 3 and the body 1, and the heat sink 13 is integrally formed with the lower heat sink 3. Compared with the lower heat sink 3 directly contacting the body 1, the heat sink 13 increases the contact area with the bottom of the body 1, which can absorb the heat of the body 1 to a greater extent and transfer the absorbed heat to the lower heat sink 3. Finally, the heat is dissipated into the surrounding air through the thermal convection between the lower heat sink 3 and the surrounding air.

[0031] Specifically, the heat sink 13 has ventilation holes 14, which are located in a position where the heat sink 13 does not contact the lower heat sink 3. In other words, the lower heat sink 3 does not interfere with the ventilation function of the ventilation holes 14. In this way, part of the heat at the bottom of the body 1 is transferred away through the heat sink 13, while the other part of the heat is directly exchanged with the air below through the ventilation holes 14, which can accelerate the heat dissipation rate.

[0032] Specifically, the heat dissipation base 16 is detachable. Limiting plates 15 are provided around the heat dissipation plate 13 on the heat dissipation base 16. In use, the device 1 is placed directly on the heat dissipation base 16, and the limiting plates 15 can restrain the device 1 on the heat dissipation base 16, preventing it from slipping off. In other words, the heat dissipation base 16 and the device 1 are separate. Therefore, if the heat dissipation base 16 is damaged, the device 1 can be replaced without replacing the heat dissipation base 16, saving repair costs. Furthermore, when the heat dissipation channels 4 on the heat dissipation base 16 are blocked by dust or other debris, the heat dissipation base 16 can be removed separately for cleaning, improving the ease of cleaning the heat dissipation base 16.

[0033] In the above embodiment, a horizontal plate is provided in the heat dissipation space to connect each lower heat sink. A central hole is provided on the horizontal plate, which runs vertically through the plate. A through hole is also provided on the horizontal plate, which runs front to back through the plate. Two symmetrical rotating shafts are provided at the front and rear ends of the cooling fan. The cooling fan is mounted in the central hole of the horizontal plate by reciprocating through the cooperation of the rotating shafts and the through hole. This is an optimized technical solution. In other embodiments, the horizontal plate may not be provided. Instead, two vertical plates extending into the heat dissipation space are symmetrically provided at the front and rear ends of the machine body. Longitudinal holes that run front to back through the vertical plates are provided on the two vertical plates, and these longitudinal holes replace the through holes on the horizontal plate.

[0034] In the above embodiment, the cross-section of the ventilation gap is an isosceles trapezoid with the upper base width being smaller than the lower base width. This is an optimized technical solution. In other embodiments, the cross-section of the ventilation gap can also be rectangular.

[0035] In the above embodiment, the power mechanism is a servo motor, which is an optimized technical solution. In other embodiments, the servo motor can also be replaced with a crank-connecting rod mechanism.

[0036] In the above embodiment, a heat dissipation plate is provided between the lower heat sink and the body, which is an optimized technical solution. In other embodiments, the heat dissipation plate may not be provided, and the lower heat sink may be directly placed on the body.

[0037] In the above embodiment, the heat sink is provided with ventilation holes, which is an optimized technical solution. In other embodiments, the heat sink may not be provided with ventilation holes.

[0038] In the above embodiments, the heat dissipation base is detachable, which is an optimized technical solution. In other embodiments, the heat dissipation base can also be integrally mounted on the body.

Claims

1. An AI computing all-in-one machine, comprising a machine body, wherein a heat dissipation fin is arranged above the machine body, characterized in that, The lower part of the body is provided with a heat dissipation base, which includes several lower heat dissipation fins that are evenly arranged horizontally and extend downwards. There is a heat dissipation channel between two adjacent lower heat dissipation fins. Each lower heat dissipation fin has a ventilation notch in the middle, which extends to the bottom surface of the lower heat dissipation fin. The ventilation notches together form a heat dissipation space. A cooling fan is reciprocating in the heat dissipation space. The cooling fan is driven by a power mechanism to reciprocate. Under the drive of the power mechanism, the cooling fan has a multi-directional swing mode of left, up and right, so that the cooling fan delivers air in a reciprocating left-up-right path.

2. The AI ​​computing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation space is provided with a horizontal plate connecting each lower heat sink. The horizontal plate has a central hole that runs through the top and bottom of the horizontal plate. The horizontal plate also has a through hole that runs through the front and back of the horizontal plate. The front and rear ends of the cooling fan are provided with two symmetrical rotating shafts. The cooling fan is assembled in the central hole of the horizontal plate by reciprocating through the cooperation of the rotating shafts and the through holes.

3. The AI ​​computing all-in-one machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cross-section of the ventilation opening is an isosceles trapezoid with the upper base width smaller than the lower base width.

4. The AI ​​computing all-in-one machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The power mechanism is a servo motor.

5. The AI ​​computing all-in-one machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, A heat dissipation plate is provided between the lower heat sink and the body, and the heat dissipation plate is integrally formed with the lower heat sink.

6. The AI ​​computing all-in-one machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The heat sink is provided with ventilation holes, which are located on the heat sink away from the lower heat sink fin.

7. The AI ​​computing all-in-one machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The heat sink base is detachable.