Building model assembly structure
By introducing precision interlocking structures and threaded connections into the architectural model, the problem of structural instability in traditional assembly methods is solved, achieving a stable connection and convenient maintenance of the model, and improving the display effect and service life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUIZHOU CONSTR VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional architectural model assembly structures lack rigorous mechanical analysis and structural design, resulting in loose connections that affect the display effect and the lifespan of the model.
It adopts a precision snap-fit structure, including a snap-fit mechanism consisting of a slot, a snap-fit plate, a guardrail, a return spring, a limit plate, a snap-fit block, and a snap-fit hole. Through the combination of threaded connection and snap-fit mechanism, a stable connection between the support column and the hexagonal base is achieved, and a reinforcing spine and a pyramidal top are set on the sloping top to enhance structural stability.
It improves the structural stability and display effect of the model, prevents model collapse, extends service life, and facilitates the adjustment and maintenance of local structures.
Smart Images

Figure CN224383813U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of architectural models, and in particular to an architectural model assembly structure. Background Technology
[0002] An architectural model is a three-dimensional physical representation of a building, scaled down, simplified, or simulated using various materials and techniques according to a certain proportion. In the field of architecture, architectural models are a concrete representation of architectural designs and have irreplaceable value. A specialized architectural model assembly structure plays a crucial role in enriching its content; therefore, a special architectural model assembly structure is needed.
[0003] However, the traditional random assembly method lacks a systematic approach. In terms of structural stability, due to the lack of rigorous mechanical analysis and structural design, the randomly assembled model parts are loosely connected and cannot evenly distribute external forces, thus affecting the display effect and the lifespan of the model. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an assembly structure for architectural models, which features a precise interlocking structure in the connecting parts, thus solving the problem of traditional assembly methods lacking rigorous mechanical analysis and structural design.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building model assembly structure, including a base, characterized in that a hexagonal base is connected above the base, a threaded groove is formed on the surface of the hexagonal base, a threaded column is threadedly connected inside the threaded groove, a support column is fixedly connected above the threaded column, a hexagonal top frame is installed at the top of the support column, an inclined top is installed above the hexagonal top frame, a reinforcing spine is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined top, a wing corner is fixedly connected to the tail end of the reinforcing spine, a pyramid is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing spine, a stone pier is installed above the hexagonal base, and a locking mechanism is provided on the inner side of the support column;
[0006] The locking mechanism includes a slot, a locking plate, a guardrail, a telescopic hole, a return spring, a limiting plate, a locking block, and a locking hole. The inner side of the support column has a slot, the slot has a locking plate installed inside, the outer side of the locking plate is fixedly connected to a guardrail, the inner side of the locking plate has a telescopic hole, the inner end of the telescopic hole is fixedly connected to a return spring, the outer end of the return spring is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the outer end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a locking block, and the inner side of the slot has a locking hole.
[0007] Preferably, the depth of the threaded groove is adapted to the length of the threaded post, so that after the threaded post is screwed into the threaded groove, the support post can be stably perpendicular to the hexagonal base.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the support column is also provided with a threaded column, and the bottom of the hexagonal top frame is provided with a threaded groove that matches the threaded column.
[0009] Preferably, the reinforcing spines are provided with six identical sets on the surface of the sloping top, and the six sets of reinforcing spines converge at the top apex.
[0010] Preferably, the guardrail is installed on the inner side of the support column via a card plate and a card slot, and the outer wall size of the card plate matches the inner wall size of the card slot.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting plate and the locking block cooperate to form a telescopic structure, and are symmetrically distributed inside the locking plate about the central axis of the locking plate.
[0012] Preferably, the position of the card hole corresponds to the position of the telescopic hole, and the outer wall size of the card block matches the inner wall size of the card hole.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This architectural model assembly structure, through the setting of the locking mechanism, when installing the card plate, aligns it with the card slot on the inner side of the support column and inserts it. During the insertion process, the card block is squeezed by the inner wall of the card slot, causing the limiting plate to move into the telescopic hole and compress the return spring. When the card block moves to the position corresponding to the card hole, the return spring restores its elastic deformation, pushes the limiting plate outward, and then drives the card block to lock into the card hole, realizing the locking of the card plate in the card slot. At this time, the guardrail fixedly connected to the outside of the card plate is also installed in place, which can be used to simulate the protective structure in the building. If the card plate needs to be disassembled, simply press the limiting plate inward to make the card block overcome the elastic force of the return spring and disengage from the card hole. Then the card plate can be pulled out from the card slot, which is convenient for adjusting, maintaining or replacing parts of the local structure of the model. At the same time, the locking mechanism can greatly improve the structural stability, avoid the collapse of the model due to loose connection, and effectively guarantee the display effect and the life of the model. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hexagonal base, support column, and hexagonal top frame of this utility model in cooperation with each other;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Hexagonal base; 3. Threaded groove; 4. Threaded column; 5. Support column; 6. Hexagonal top frame; 7. Sloping top; 8. Reinforced spine; 9. Wing angle; 10. Pyramid; 11. Stone pier base; 12. Locking mechanism; 1201. Locking groove; 1202. Locking plate; 1203. Guardrail; 1204. Telescopic hole; 1205. Return spring; 1206. Limiting plate; 1207. Locking block; 1208. Locking hole. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an architectural model assembly structure, including a base 1, characterized in that a hexagonal base 2 is connected above the base 1, a threaded groove 3 is opened on the surface of the hexagonal base 2, a threaded column 4 is threadedly connected inside the threaded groove 3, a support column 5 is fixedly connected above the threaded column 4, a hexagonal top frame 6 is installed at the top of the support column 5, a sloping top 7 is installed above the hexagonal top frame 6, a reinforcing spine 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sloping top 7, a wing corner 9 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the reinforcing spine 8, a pyramid 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing spine 8, a stone pier 11 is installed above the hexagonal base 2, and a locking mechanism 12 is provided on the inner side of the support column 5;
[0021] The locking mechanism 12 includes a locking groove 1201, a locking plate 1202, a guardrail 1203, a telescopic hole 1204, a return spring 1205, a limiting plate 1206, a locking block 1207, and a locking hole 1208. The locking groove 1201 is formed on the inner side of the support column 5. The locking plate 1202 is installed inside the locking groove 1201. The guardrail 1203 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the locking plate 1202. The telescopic hole 1204 is formed inside the locking plate 1202. The inner end of the telescopic hole 1204... A return spring 1205 is fixedly connected, and a limit plate 1206 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the return spring 1205. A locking block 1207 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the limit plate 1206. A locking hole 1208 is opened on the inner side of the locking groove 1201. When installing the locking plate 1202, it is aligned with the locking groove 1201 on the inner side of the support column 5 and inserted. During the insertion process, the locking block 1207 is subjected to the squeezing force of the inner wall of the locking groove 1201, so that the limit plate 1206 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the support column 5. 06 moves into the telescopic hole 1204, compressing the return spring 1205. When the locking block 1207 moves to the position corresponding to the locking hole 1208, the return spring 1205 restores its elastic deformation, pushing the limiting plate 1206 outward, thereby causing the locking block 1207 to engage in the locking hole 1208, thus locking the locking plate 1202 in the locking slot 1201. At this time, the guardrail 1203 fixedly connected to the outside of the locking plate 1202 is also installed in place, which can be used to simulate the protective structure in the building. If the locking plate 1202 needs to be disassembled, simply press the limiting plate 1206 inward, so that the locking block 1207 overcomes the elastic force of the return spring 1205 and disengages from the locking hole 1208. Then the locking plate 1202 can be pulled out from the locking slot 1201, which is convenient for adjusting, maintaining or replacing parts of the local structure of the model. At the same time, the locking mechanism 12 can greatly improve the structural stability, avoid the model from collapsing due to loose connection, and effectively guarantee the display effect and model life.
[0022] Furthermore, the depth of the threaded groove 3 is matched with the length of the threaded post 4, so that after the threaded post 4 is screwed into the threaded groove 3, the support post 5 can be stably perpendicular to the hexagonal base 2. Through the setting of the threaded groove 3 and the threaded post 4, a stable and adjustable connection between the support post 5 and the hexagonal base 2 is achieved. On the one hand, the threaded connection has a high fastening force, which can effectively resist the external force exerted on the model during transportation and display, ensuring that the support post 5 is always perpendicular to the hexagonal base 2, maintaining the overall stability and structural integrity of the model. On the other hand, this connection method facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the model. When it is necessary to adjust or store the model, the support post 5 can be easily separated from the hexagonal base 2, improving the operability and portability of the model.
[0023] Furthermore, a threaded post 4 is also provided at the top of the support column 5, and a threaded groove 3 that matches the threaded post 4 is opened at the bottom of the hexagonal top frame 6. Through the setting of the support column 5 and the hexagonal top frame 6, a stable top frame structure is constructed. The support column 5 provides reliable support for the hexagonal top frame 6, so that the hexagonal top frame 6 can be stably installed on the support column 5. At the same time, the threaded connection ensures that the connection between the two is tight, which can evenly distribute the pressure borne by the top structure and enhance the overall compressive strength of the model. In addition, this detachable connection method also facilitates the individual maintenance and replacement of the top structure, improving the service life and maintainability of the model.
[0024] Furthermore, six identical sets of reinforcing spines 8 are arranged on the surface of the sloping roof 7, and the six sets of reinforcing spines 8 converge at the top pyramid 10. Through the arrangement of the reinforcing spines 8 and the pyramid 10, the structural strength and stability of the sloping roof 7 are significantly enhanced. The six sets of reinforcing spines 8, like a skeleton, distribute the external forces on the sloping roof 7 to various support points, avoiding structural damage caused by local stress concentration. The pyramid 10, as the convergence point of the six sets of reinforcing spines 8, plays a role in concentrating force and reinforcing the structure, enabling the sloping roof 7 to better resist external impacts and pressures. At the same time, this design also gives the model a unique shape and aesthetics, enhancing the model's ornamental and artistic value.
[0025] Furthermore, the guardrail 1203 is installed on the inner side of the support column 5 via a card plate 1202 and a slot 1201. The outer wall size of the card plate 1202 matches the inner wall size of the slot 1201. Through the setting of the slot 1201 and the card plate 1202, the guardrail 1203 is accurately installed and firmly fixed. The matching size of the slot 1201 and the card plate 1202 ensures that the card plate 1202 fits tightly in the slot 1201 without shaking or displacement, thus ensuring the installation accuracy and stability of the guardrail 1203. In addition, this installation method also facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the guardrail 1203. When the guardrail 1203 is damaged or needs adjustment, it can be quickly removed from the support column 5, improving the maintenance efficiency of the model.
[0026] Furthermore, the limiting plate 1206, through the cooperation of the return spring 1205 and the locking block 1207, forms a telescopic structure, and is symmetrically distributed inside the locking plate 1202 about the central axis of the locking plate 1202. The arrangement of the return spring 1205, the limiting plate 1206, and the locking block 1207 achieves quick engagement and reliable locking between the locking plate 1202 and the slot 1201. When the locking plate 1202 is inserted into the slot 1201, the locking block 1207 is squeezed by the inner wall of the slot 1201, pressing... The return spring 1205 retracts into the telescopic hole 1204. When the locking block 1207 moves to the position corresponding to the locking hole 1208, the return spring 1205 restores its elastic deformation, pushing the locking block 1207 into the locking hole 1208, and firmly locking the locking plate 1202 in the locking groove 1201. This telescopic structure is not only easy to operate, but also ensures the firmness of the locking, effectively preventing the locking plate 1202 from loosening or falling off during use, and improving the stability and reliability of the model.
[0027] Furthermore, the position of the locking hole 1208 corresponds to the position of the telescopic hole 1204, and the outer wall size of the locking block 1207 matches the inner wall size of the locking hole 1208. Through the setting of the locking block 1207 and the locking hole 1208, the tight connection and precise positioning between the locking plate 1202 and the locking slot 1201 are ensured. The corresponding positional relationship allows the locking block 1207 to be accurately aligned with the locking hole 1208, ensuring the smooth progress of the locking process. The matching size of the locking block 1207 and the locking hole 1208 allows the locking block 1207 to be tightly embedded in the locking hole 1208, providing sufficient friction and resistance to prevent the locking plate 1202 from coming out of the locking slot 1201 when subjected to external force, further enhancing the structural stability and safety of the model.
[0028] Working Principle: When constructing the assembly structure of this architectural model, the hexagonal base 2 is first placed stably on top of the base 1. Utilizing the threaded fit between the threaded groove 3 and the threaded post 4, the threaded post 4 is slowly screwed into the threaded groove 3. During this operation, by precisely controlling the screwing depth of the threaded post 4, the vertical height of the support column 5 can be adjusted to ensure its stable perpendicularity to the hexagonal base 2, completing the initial construction of the model's bottom support structure. This structure, with its high tightening force from the threaded connection, effectively resists external forces from all directions during subsequent handling and display, maintaining the overall stability and structural integrity of the model. Next, the threaded post 4 at the top of the support column 5 is connected to the corresponding threaded groove 3 at the bottom of the hexagonal top frame 6. As the threads tighten, a stable top frame structure gradually takes shape. The support column 5 provides solid support for the hexagonal top frame 6, evenly distributing the pressure on the top structure and enhancing the overall compressive strength of the model. Simultaneously, this detachable threaded connection facilitates individual inspection and replacement of the top structure during subsequent maintenance, improving the model's lifespan and maintainability. Next, the sloping roof 7 is installed and fixed above the hexagonal top frame 6. At this point, the six sets of reinforcing spines 8 evenly distributed on the surface of the sloping roof 7 play a crucial role. Like the internal skeleton of a building, they evenly transmit the external forces borne by the sloping roof 7 to each support point, preventing localized stress concentration that could lead to structural damage. The apex 10, as the convergence point of the six sets of reinforcing spines 8, further concentrates the force, reinforcing the overall structure of the sloping roof 7, enabling it to better withstand external impacts and pressure. Furthermore, the combined design of the spine 8 and the pyramid 10 is strengthened, giving the model a unique shape and enhancing its aesthetic appeal and artistic value. Components of the locking mechanism 12 are installed inside the support column 5. The locking plate 1202 with the guardrail 1203 is aligned with the slot 1201 inside the support column 5 and inserted. Under the pressure of the inner wall of the slot 1201, the locking block 1207 causes the limiting plate 1206 to move into the telescopic hole 1204, compressing the return spring 1205. When the locking block 1207 moves to the position corresponding to the locking hole 1208, the return spring 1205 restores its elastic deformation, pushing the limiting plate 1206 and the locking block 1207 into the locking hole 1208, thus locking the locking plate 1202 in the slot 1201. At this point, the guardrail 1203 is in place, simulating the construction of... A protective structure is constructed. When adjustment, maintenance, or replacement of this part of the structure is required, press the limiting plate 1206 inward to allow the locking block 1207 to overcome the elastic force of the return spring 1205 and disengage from the locking hole 1208, allowing the locking plate 1202 to be easily pulled out. The stone pier 11 is installed above the hexagonal base 2, providing auxiliary support and further enhancing the stability of the entire model structure. During the entire use of the model, all components work together. With its stable connection method and reasonable structural design, the model can withstand the external forces brought about by daily handling and display operations, maintaining a good display effect and extending the model's service life. When the model needs adjustment or repair, the convenient disassembly and installation of each component greatly improves the efficiency and operability of maintenance work.This completes the process of using an architectural model assembly structure.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A building model assembly structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A hexagonal base (2) is connected above the base (1). A threaded groove (3) is provided on the surface of the hexagonal base (2). A threaded column (4) is threaded inside the threaded groove (3). A support column (5) is fixedly connected above the threaded column (4). A hexagonal top frame (6) is installed at the top of the support column (5). An inclined top (7) is installed above the hexagonal top frame (6). A reinforcing spine (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined top (7). A wing corner (9) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the reinforcing spine (8). A pyramidal top (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing spine (8). A stone pier base (11) is installed above the hexagonal base (2). A locking mechanism (12) is provided on the inner side of the support column (5). The locking mechanism (12) includes a slot (1201), a locking plate (1202), a guardrail (1203), a telescopic hole (1204), a return spring (1205), a limiting plate (1206), a locking block (1207), and a locking hole (1208). The inner side of the support column (5) is provided with a slot (1201), and the locking plate (1202) is installed inside the slot (1201). The outer side of the locking plate (1202) is fixed. The device is connected to a guardrail (1203). The card plate (1202) has an internal telescopic hole (1204). A return spring (1205) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the telescopic hole (1204). A limit plate (1206) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the return spring (1205). A card block (1207) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the limit plate (1206). A card hole (1208) is opened on the inner side of the card slot (1201).
2. The architectural model assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth of the threaded groove (3) is matched with the length of the threaded post (4), so that after the threaded post (4) is screwed into the threaded groove (3), the support post (5) can be stably perpendicular to the hexagonal base (2).
3. The architectural model assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support column (5) is also provided with a threaded column (4), and the bottom of the hexagonal top frame (6) is provided with a threaded groove (3) that is compatible with the threaded column (4).
4. The architectural model assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing spine (8) has six identical sets on the surface of the sloping top (7), and the six sets of reinforcing spine (8) converge at the top apex (10).
5. The architectural model assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guardrail (1203) is installed on the inner side of the support column (5) through the card plate (1202) and the card slot (1201). The outer wall size of the card plate (1202) matches the inner wall size of the card slot (1201).
6. The architectural model assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (1206) is formed by the cooperation of the return spring (1205) and the locking block (1207) to form a telescopic structure, and is symmetrically distributed inside the locking plate (1202) with respect to the central axis of the locking plate (1202).
7. The architectural model assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the card hole (1208) corresponds to the position of the telescopic hole (1204), and the outer wall size of the card block (1207) matches the inner wall size of the card hole (1208).