High-precision flat tongs mouth processing machine tool
By incorporating slide rails, sliders, and scrapers into the design of a flat-jaw vise jaw machining machine, the tedious problem of cleaning drilling debris is solved, achieving automated debris scraping and collection, and improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINGDAO HUAWEI TOOLS & HARDWARE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
When machining with existing flat-jaw pliers, the debris generated during drilling remains in the grooves of the machine tool's worktable, making the cleaning process cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive.
A high-precision flat-jaw vise jaw processing machine tool was designed, which includes a slide rail, a slider, and a fixed plate. It works with a scraper to scrape off debris from the waste tank and collects the debris through a collection component, reducing the need for manual cleaning.
It automates the scraping and collection of debris generated during jaw machining, reducing the tedious manual cleaning process and improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224390618U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of machine tool equipment technology, specifically a high-precision flat-jaw vise jaw processing machine tool. Background Technology
[0002] A flat-jaw vise, also known as a machine vise, is a general-purpose clamping tool used to hold workpieces. It is often used to mount small workpieces on the machine tool's worktable for subsequent cutting and other machining processes.
[0003] Existing flat-jaw vises typically consist of a combination of components such as a lead screw, a fixed base, movable jaws, fixed jaws, and fasteners. During the machining of the jaws, holes need to be drilled to create mounting holes, connection holes, or positioning holes. Through long-term use and observation, it has been found that when drilling the jaws, a drilling and milling machine is usually used to assist in the drilling operation. During the machining process, a lot of debris is left in the grooves of the drilling and milling machine's worktable. When workers clean the debris, they need to use tools such as brushes or levers to clean the debris from multiple grooves one by one, making the process cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive.
[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a high-precision flat-jaw pliers jaw processing machine tool. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve at least one of the problems mentioned in the background art, a high-precision flat-jaw vise jaw processing machine tool is proposed.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A high-precision flat-jaw vise jaw processing machine tool, comprising a machine base; a drilling and milling module and a processing table are installed on the top of the machine base; a waste trough is provided inside the processing table; a slide rail is fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing table; a slider is slidably connected inside the slide rail; a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slider; multiple scrapers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate; the scrapers are correspondingly arranged with the waste trough; an adjustment component and a moving component are provided at the bottom of the machine base; a collection component is provided in the middle of the machine base; a connecting component is provided on the side wall of the slider; and a fixing component is provided on the side wall of the slide rail. Through the above structure, with the slide rail, slider, and fixing plate, and using scrapers in conjunction, the scrapers can slide on the processing table, thereby removing the debris remaining in the multiple waste troughs. This reduces the need for manual cleaning of the residual debris in each waste trough, which is a cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive process.
[0007] Preferably, the collection assembly includes two sets of fixing rods; the two sets of fixing rods are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the machine base; a collection tray is slidably installed on the fixing rods; a pair of discharge ports are opened at the bottom of the processing table; the discharge ports are correspondingly arranged with the collection trays; through the above structure, the fixing rods, collection trays and discharge ports can facilitate the collection of debris scraped from the waste trough, thereby reducing the debris from falling onto the machine base and workshop floor, causing dirt and difficulty in cleaning.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a base; the base is installed at the bottom of the machine base; the base has a cavity inside; a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected inside the base; a pair of slide rods are symmetrically threaded to the middle of the bidirectional lead screw; a support plate is hinged to the top of the slide rods; the top of the support plate is hinged to the bottom of the machine base; with the above structure, the base, bidirectional lead screw, and slide rods can be set to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the machine base, so as to accommodate users of different heights and improve the adaptability and matching during use.
[0009] Preferably, the moving component includes multiple adjusting screws; the multiple adjusting screws are threadedly connected to the bottom of the side wall of the base; the bottom of each adjusting screw is fixedly connected to a lockable universal wheel; through the above structure, the lockable universal wheel facilitates the movement of the entire equipment, reducing the need to move the equipment and causing laborious and inconvenient situations. At the same time, the adjusting screws, together with the locking nut, facilitate the adjustment of the level of the entire equipment, thereby improving the stability of the equipment when it is placed.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes two sets of fixed seats; the two sets of fixed seats are symmetrically fixed to the slider; a roller is installed in the middle of the fixed seat; through the above structure, the fixed seats and rollers can reduce the friction between the slider and the inner wall of the slide rail when sliding, thereby reducing wear caused by friction.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing component includes a first magnet; the first magnet is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide rail; a second magnet is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider; the first magnet and the second magnet have an attraction structure; through the above structure, the first magnet and the second magnet are set, and their attraction structure can facilitate the fixing of the position of the slider, the fixing plate and the scraper, so as to reduce the situation of the slider, the fixing plate and the scraper slipping randomly during jaw machining.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. The high-precision flat-jaw vise jaw processing machine tool described in this utility model, by setting slide rails, sliders and fixed plates, and using a scraper, can drive the scraper to slide on the processing table, thereby scraping away the debris remaining in multiple waste tanks, reducing the need for manual cleaning of the residual debris in multiple waste tanks, which is a cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive process.
[0014] 2. The high-precision flat-jaw vise jaw processing machine tool described in this utility model, by setting a fixed rod, a collection tray and a feeding port, can facilitate the collection of debris scraped from the waste trough, thereby reducing the debris from falling onto the machine base and workshop floor, causing dirt and difficulty in cleaning. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the processing table in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the slide rail and the slider in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the base and the frame in this utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Machine base; 11. Drilling and milling module; 12. Machining table; 13. Scrap trough; 14. Slide rail; 15. Slider; 16. Fixing plate; 17. Scraper; 2. Fixing rod; 21. Collection tray; 22. Discharge port; 3. Base; 31. Two-way lead screw; 32. Slide rod; 33. Support plate; 4. Adjusting screw; 41. Locking caster wheel; 5. Fixing seat; 51. Roller; 6. First magnet; 61. Second magnet. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Specific implementation examples are given below.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a high-precision flat-jaw vise jaw machining machine tool includes a base 1; a drilling and milling module 11 and a machining table 12 are mounted on the top of the base 1; a waste trough 13 is provided inside the machining table 12; a slide rail 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machining table 12; a slider 15 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 14; a fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 15; multiple scrapers 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 16; the scrapers 17 are correspondingly arranged with the waste trough 13; an adjustment component and a moving component are provided at the bottom of the base 1; a collecting component is provided in the middle of the base 1; a connecting component is provided on the side wall of the slider 15; a fixing component is provided on the side wall of the slide rail 14; during operation, a clamp is used to fix the jaws to be drilled, then the clamp is installed on the machining table 12, and then the drilling and milling module 11 is used to drill the jaws. During drilling, when the debris generated during drilling falls into the waste trough 13, the fixture is removed after the machining is completed. Then, by pulling the slider 15, it moves back and forth within the slide rail 14, which in turn drives the fixed plate 16 and the scraper 17 to move back and forth on the machining table 12. At this time, the scraper 17 is aligned with the waste trough 13, which can push out the debris remaining in multiple waste troughs 13 together. The debris is collected by the collection component. After cleaning, the fixed plate 16 and the scraper 17 are fixed by the fixing component. With the above structure, the slide rail 14, slider 15 and fixed plate 16 are set up, and the scraper 17 is used in conjunction. By driving the scraper 17 to slide on the machining table 12, the debris remaining in multiple waste troughs 13 can be scraped off, which reduces the need for manual cleaning of the residual debris in multiple waste troughs 13 one by one, which is a cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive process.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the collection assembly includes two sets of fixing rods 2; the two sets of fixing rods 2 are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the machine base 1; a collection tray 21 is slidably installed on the fixing rods 2; a pair of discharge ports 22 are opened at the bottom of the processing table 12; the discharge ports 22 are correspondingly set with the collection tray 21; during operation, the collection tray 21 is aligned with the fixing rods 2, and then the collection tray 21 is inserted into the fixing rods 2. When the debris is pushed out of the waste trough 13 by the scraper 17, it will fall out of the processing table 12 from the discharge port 22. At this time, the collection tray 21 is located below the discharge port 22, which can collect the fallen debris. After collection, the collection tray 21 can be removed from the fixing rods 2, and then the debris inside can be poured out before the collection tray 21 is installed on the fixing rods 2. Through the above structure, the fixing rods 2, the collection tray 21 and the discharge port 22 are set to facilitate the collection of debris scraped from the waste trough 13, so as to reduce the debris from falling onto the machine base 1 and the workshop floor, resulting in dirt and difficulty in cleaning.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the adjustment assembly includes a base 3; the base 3 is installed at the bottom of the machine base 1; the base 3 has a cavity inside; a bidirectional lead screw 31 is rotatably connected inside the base 3; a pair of slide rods 32 are symmetrically threaded to the middle of the bidirectional lead screw 31; a support plate 33 is hinged to the top of the slide rods 32; the top of the support plate 33 is hinged to the bottom of the machine base 1; during operation, when operators of different heights use the equipment, they can rotate the bidirectional lead screw 31 to drive the slide rods 32 to slide relative to each other within the base 3. When the bidirectional lead screw 31 rotates clockwise, it can drive the pair of slide rods 32 to move closer together, thereby causing the pair of support plates 33 to converge and lift the machine base 1 upward, raising the height of the operating area. When the bidirectional lead screw 31 rotates counterclockwise, it will drive the pair of slide rods 32 to move away from each other, causing the machine base 1 to descend and lower the height of the operating area. Through the above structure, the base 3, bidirectional lead screw 31, and slide rods 32 are set to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the machine base 1, so as to accommodate users of different heights and improve the adaptability and matching during use.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the moving assembly includes multiple adjusting screws 4; the multiple adjusting screws 4 are threadedly connected to the bottom of the side wall of the base 1; the bottom of each adjusting screw 4 is fixedly connected to a lockable caster wheel 41; during operation, when it is necessary to move the entire equipment, the lockable caster wheel 41 can be unlocked, and the equipment can be pushed to make the lockable caster wheel 41 rotate on the ground, thereby moving the entire equipment. After moving to a suitable position, the lockable caster wheel 41 can be locked. When the workshop floor is uneven, the distance between the locking nut on the adjusting screw 4 and the ground can be adjusted to adjust the level of the entire equipment. Through the above structure, the lockable caster wheel 41 facilitates the movement of the entire equipment, reducing the need to move the equipment and causing laborious and inconvenient situations. At the same time, the adjusting screw 4, in conjunction with the locking nut, facilitates the adjustment of the level of the entire equipment, thereby improving the stability of the equipment when placed.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the connecting assembly includes two sets of fixed seats 5; the two sets of fixed seats 5 are symmetrically fixed to the slider 15; a roller 51 is installed in the middle of the fixed seat 5; during operation, when the slider 15 slides in the slide rail 14, the slider 15 will drive the fixed seat 5 and the roller 51 to move. At this time, the roller 51 contacts the inner wall of the slide rail 14, and the roller 51 can rotate on the inner wall of the slide rail 14 when the slider 15 moves, which can convert the sliding friction between the slider 15 and the slide rail 14 into rolling friction. Through the above structure, by setting the fixed seat 5 and the roller 51, the friction between the slider 15 and the inner wall of the slide rail 14 when sliding can be reduced, thereby reducing the wear caused by friction.
[0029] like Figure 3As shown, the fixing assembly includes a first magnet 6; the first magnet 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide rail 14; a second magnet 61 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 15; the first magnet 6 and the second magnet 61 have an attractive structure; during operation, after the scraper 17 has finished cleaning the waste trough 13, the first magnet 6 and the second magnet 61 can be brought close together. When the first magnet 6 and the second magnet 61 are attracted together, the position of the slider 15, the fixing plate 16, and the scraper 17 can be fixed on the side near the end of the slide rail 14. Through the above structure, the first magnet 6 and the second magnet 61 are set, and their attractive structure makes it easy to fix the position of the slider 15, the fixing plate 16, and the scraper 17, so as to reduce the situation of the slider 15, the fixing plate 16, and the scraper 17 slipping during jaw machining.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, the scraper 17 is coated with a rubber coating. With the above structure, by setting a rubber coating on the surface of the scraper 17, the gap between the scraper 17 and the waste trough 13 can be reduced by its flexible material, so as to improve the cleaning effect of debris in the waste trough 13.
[0031] Working principle: The jaws of the jaws to be drilled are fixed by a jig, which is then installed on the machining table 12. The drilling and milling module 11 is then used to drill the jaws. When the drilling debris falls into the waste trough 13, the jig is removed after the machining is completed. Then, the slider 15 is pulled to move back and forth in the slide rail 14, which drives the fixed plate 16 and scraper 17 to move back and forth on the machining table 12. At this time, the scraper 17 is aligned with the waste trough 13, which can push out the debris remaining in multiple waste troughs 13 together. The debris is collected by the collection component. After cleaning, the fixed plate 16 and scraper are fixed by the fixing component. 17. Secure the collection tray 21 to the fixing rod 2, then insert the collection tray 21 onto the fixing rod 2. When the debris is pushed out of the waste trough 13 by the scraper 17, it will fall out of the processing table 12 from the discharge port 22. At this time, the collection tray 21 is located below the discharge port 22, which can collect the fallen debris. After collection, the collection tray 21 can be removed from the fixing rod 2, and the debris inside can be poured out before the collection tray 21 is installed on the fixing rod 2. When operators of different heights use the equipment, they can rotate the bidirectional screw 31 to drive the slide bar 32 to slide relative to each other in the base 3. When the bidirectional screw 31 rotates forward, it can drive the slide bar 32 to slide relative to each other in the base 3. Moving a pair of sliding rods 32 closer together causes a pair of support plates 33 to converge, lifting the machine base 1 upwards and raising the height of the operating area. When the double-acting screw 31 reverses, it causes the pair of sliding rods 32 to move away from each other, lowering the machine base 1 and reducing the height of the operating area. When the entire equipment needs to be moved, the locking casters 41 can be unlocked, and the equipment can be pushed to rotate the locking casters 41 on the ground, thus moving the entire equipment. After moving to the appropriate position, the locking casters 41 can be locked again. If the workshop floor is uneven, the distance between the locking nut on the adjusting screw 4 and the ground can be adjusted. To ensure the overall levelness of the equipment, when the slider 15 slides within the slide rail 14, the slider 15 will drive the fixed seat 5 and the roller 51 to move. At this time, the roller 51 contacts the inner wall of the slide rail 14, allowing the roller 51 to rotate on the inner wall of the slide rail 14 as the slider 15 moves. This converts the sliding friction between the slider 15 and the slide rail 14 into rolling friction. After the scraper 17 has finished cleaning the waste trough 13, the first magnet 6 and the second magnet 61 can be brought close together. When the first magnet 6 and the second magnet 61 are attracted together, the position of the slider 15, the fixed plate 16, and the scraper 17 can be fixed on the side near the end of the slide rail 14.
[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-precision flat mouth pliers jaw processing machine tool, comprising a machine base (1); characterized in that: The machine base (1) is equipped with a drilling and milling module (11) and a processing table (12) on its top; a waste trough (13) is provided inside the processing table (12); a slide rail (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing table (12); a slider (15) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (14); a fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (15); a plurality of scrapers (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (16); the scrapers (17) are correspondingly arranged with the waste trough (13); an adjustment component and a moving component are provided at the bottom of the machine base (1); a collection component is provided in the middle of the machine base (1); a connecting component is provided on the side wall of the slider (15); and a fixing component is provided on the side wall of the slide rail (14).
2. The high-precision flat jaw mouth processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection assembly includes two sets of fixing rods (2); the two sets of fixing rods (2) are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the machine base (1); a collection tray (21) is slidably installed on the fixing rods (2); a pair of discharge ports (22) are opened at the bottom of the processing table (12); the discharge ports (22) are correspondingly set with the collection trays (21).
3. The high-precision flat jaw mouth processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a base (3); the base (3) is installed at the bottom of the machine base (1); the base (3) has a cavity inside; a bidirectional lead screw (31) is rotatably connected inside the base (3); a pair of slide rods (32) are symmetrically threaded in the middle of the bidirectional lead screw (31); a support plate (33) is hinged to the top of the slide rods (32); the top of the support plate (33) is hinged to the bottom of the machine base (1).
4. The high-precision flat jaw mouth processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component includes multiple adjusting screws (4); the multiple adjusting screws (4) are threaded to the bottom of the side wall of the base (1); the bottom of the adjusting screws (4) is fixedly connected to a lockable universal wheel (41).
5. The high-precision flat jaw mouth processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes two sets of fixing seats (5); the two sets of fixing seats (5) are symmetrically fixed on the slider (15); a roller (51) is installed in the middle of the fixing seat (5).
6. The high-precision flat jaw mouth processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a first magnet (6); the first magnet (6) is fixed to the side wall of the slide rail (14); a second magnet (61) is fixed to the side wall of the slider (15); the first magnet (6) and the second magnet (61) are in an attractive structure.
7. The high-precision flat jaw mouth processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (17) is coated with a rubber coating.