A ship's line fixing device
By combining the mounting base, clamping components, and locking components, the problem of cumbersome operation and easy loosening of traditional ship cable fixing devices is solved. This enables rapid fixing and release of cables, improves the reliability and adaptability of cable fixing, and reduces wear and maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XIAMEN UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ship mooring securing devices are cumbersome to operate, take a long time to secure and release, are prone to loosening, require a lot of labor, and are not suitable for areas with limited space.
It adopts a combination structure of mounting base, clamping parts and locking parts. Through the design of transverse groove and longitudinal pressure groove, it realizes the "S"-shaped winding and mechanical tensile strength of the cable. Combined with high-strength corrosion-resistant materials, it ensures reliable fixation and rapid release of the cable.
It simplifies the process of securing and releasing cables, improves the convenience and durability of the securing device, adapts to different cable diameters, reduces wear and maintenance costs, and is suitable for various environments.
Smart Images
Figure CN224392888U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of marine equipment, and in particular to a ship cable fixing device. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional ship mooring systems involve cumbersome manual operation, with time-consuming processes for securing and releasing the mooring lines. Common mooring methods include bollards, guide wires, and coiling, but these methods suffer from several problems: First, the coiled lines are prone to loosening, especially in rough seas with drastic tension changes, posing a risk of detachment or slippage. Second, operation relies heavily on manpower, requiring multiple people to coordinate both mooring and unmooring, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency. Third, traditional devices are bulky and unsuitable for space-constrained areas or portable applications. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a ship cable fixing device that can solve the shortcomings of existing fixing methods, achieve safer and more reliable cable locking with a simpler mechanism, and has the advantages of improving the convenience, durability and adaptability of ship cable fixing, and can ensure the safety of ship berthing in various environments.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the solution of this utility model is:
[0005] A ship cable fixing device includes a mounting base, a clamping component, and a locking component;
[0006] The top surface of the mounting base is recessed to form at least three transverse slots and one longitudinal groove; each transverse slot extends transversely through the mounting base and is longitudinally spaced apart, and the longitudinal groove passes longitudinally through each transverse slot.
[0007] The transverse groove is used to guide the cable to make an "S" shaped winding and to lock the cable in place; the longitudinal groove is used to install the clamping component, which is detachably connected to the mounting base in cooperation with the locking component, and can clamp and fix the cable locked in each longitudinal groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the longitudinal pressure groove extends longitudinally through the mounting base.
[0009] Furthermore, the longitudinal ends of the longitudinal groove that do not overlap with the transverse groove are provided with through holes that pass through the mounting base from top to bottom; the clamping member is provided with through holes corresponding to the through holes; the locking member consists of several screws and nuts; by using screws passing through the through holes and through holes and locking them with nuts, the clamping member is detachably connected to the mounting base.
[0010] Furthermore, the portion of the longitudinal groove that does not overlap with the transverse groove is also provided with a perforation.
[0011] Furthermore, the top surface of the mounting base is provided with eight limiting posts arranged in an array of two horizontal and four vertical directions; the transverse slots are formed between two adjacent rows of limiting posts in the longitudinal direction; the longitudinal pressing grooves are formed between two columns of limiting posts in the transverse direction; the outer end face of the limiting post between two adjacent transverse slots in the longitudinal direction is set as an arc-shaped curved surface; the edges of each limiting post adjacent to the transverse slot are rounded.
[0012] Furthermore, the four corners of the mounting base are respectively provided with through-holes; connectors are inserted into the through-holes to lock and fix the mounting base to the ship or dock.
[0013] Furthermore, the clamping member is a cylindrical rod.
[0014] Furthermore, the mounting base, clamping component, and locking component are all made of high-strength, corrosion-resistant materials.
[0015] Furthermore, the high-strength corrosion-resistant material is duplex stainless steel 2205, corrosion-resistant steel BRC1, or austenitic stainless steel 304L.
[0016] After adopting the above technical solution, the mounting base can be fixed to the ship's deck or a pre-set mounting position on the side of the hull. Then, by using the transverse slots, one end of the ship's cable can be guided to wind in an "S" shape along the three transverse slots, which can form a mechanical tensile effect. Then, the clamping member is installed into the longitudinal clamping groove. Since the longitudinal clamping groove passes through each transverse slot, the clamping member can clamp the upper surface of the cable that is placed in each transverse slot. With the help of the locking member, the clamping member can be locked to the mounting base, which means that the cable can be locked vertically to the mounting base.
[0017] Therefore, when this fixing device is in operation, the cable first wraps around the three transverse slots along a pre-set guide path, creating initial friction through a reasonable winding angle. Then, the clamping device presses down manually or electrically, locking the cable tightly against the mounting base. Once clamped, the cable cannot slip under stress, effectively ensuring the ship's stability under varying waves or wind loads. When it is necessary to release the cable, simply remove the locking and clamping devices to release the cable clamp, achieving quick unwinding and avoiding the difficulties of traditional devices due to multiple turns of entanglement.
[0018] This invention provides a method for fixing cables that allows for quick fixing and release, significantly improving the efficiency of ship berthing and departure, while also reducing wear and tear on the cables and lowering maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Fig. 1 This is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Fig. 2 This is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Fig. 3 This is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0022] Labeling description: Mounting base 1, transverse groove 11, longitudinal pressing groove 12, through hole 13, limiting post 14, arc-shaped curved surface 141, rounded corner treatment 142, connecting hole 15, clamping part 2, through hole 21, locking part 3, screw 31, nut 32, cable 4. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0024] like Figs. 1 to 3 As shown, a ship cable fixing device according to this embodiment includes a mounting base 1, a clamping member 2, and a locking member 3.
[0025] The top surface of the mounting base 1 is recessed to form at least three transverse slots 11 and one longitudinal groove 12; each transverse slot 11 extends transversely through the mounting base 1 and is arranged longitudinally at intervals, and the longitudinal groove 12 passes longitudinally through each transverse slot 11.
[0026] The transverse groove 11 is used to guide the cable 4 to make an "S" shaped winding and to lock the cable 4; the longitudinal groove 12 is used to install the clamping member 2, which is detachably connected to the mounting base 1 in cooperation with the locking member 3, and can clamp and fix the cable 4 locked in each longitudinal groove 12.
[0027] In this way, the mounting base 1 can be fixed to the pre-set mounting position on the hull deck or side, and then one end of the ship's cable 4 can be guided to wind in an "S" shape along the three transverse slots 11 to form a mechanical tensile effect. Then, the clamping member 2 is installed into the longitudinal clamping groove 12. Since the longitudinal clamping groove 12 passes through each transverse slot 11, the clamping member 2 can clamp the upper surface of the cable 4 placed in each transverse slot 11. With the cooperation of the locking member 3, the clamping member 2 can be locked to the mounting base 1, that is, the cable 4 can be locked vertically to the mounting base 1.
[0028] Therefore, when the fixing device is in operation, the cable 4 first wraps around the three transverse slots 11 along the preset guide path, and the initial friction is built up through the reasonable winding angle. Then, the clamping member 2 is pressed down manually or electrically, so that the cable 4 is tightly attached to the mounting base 1 and locked. Once the clamping is completed, the cable 4 cannot slide under the force, which effectively ensures the reliability of the ship's fixation under changes in waves or wind loads.
[0029] When it is necessary to release cable 4, simply remove locking part 3 and clamping part 2 to release cable 4 from its clamped state, achieving quick cable release and avoiding the predicament of traditional devices being difficult to untangle due to multiple turns.
[0030] In this embodiment, three transverse slots 11 are used as an example, but more than three are also possible; the longitudinal pressing groove 12 can penetrate the mounting base 1 longitudinally to facilitate the installation of the clamping member 2. The clamping member 2 can be a cylindrical rod to reduce wear on the cable 4.
[0031] like Fig. 3 In this embodiment, the longitudinal ends of the longitudinal groove 12 that do not overlap with the transverse groove 11 may be provided with through holes 13 that pass through the mounting base 1 vertically; the clamping member 2 is provided with through holes 21 corresponding to the through holes 13; the locking member 3 may be a plurality of screws 31 and nuts 32; by using the screws 31 to pass through the through holes 21 and through holes 13 and then lock them with the nuts 32, the clamping member 2 can be detachably connected to the mounting base 1 to achieve reliable clamping and fixing of the cable 4, and the disassembly and assembly are convenient and quick.
[0032] In this embodiment, the screw 31 is an example of a high-strength stainless steel internal hexagon screw 31 and an external hexagon nut 32. Of course, it can also be an external hexagon screw 31, etc., and is not limited to this.
[0033] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a through hole 13 is also provided in the middle part of the longitudinal pressing groove 12 that does not overlap with the transverse slot 11. That is, four through holes 13 can be provided in the longitudinal pressing groove 12 in this embodiment, and four through holes 21 can be provided on the corresponding clamping member 2. Each through hole 13 avoids the cable 4 and allows the screw 31 to pass through, which can improve the connection and fixing effect between the clamping member 2 and the mounting base 1.
[0034] In this embodiment, the top surface of the mounting base 1 may be provided with eight limiting posts 14 arranged in an array of two horizontal and four vertical directions.
[0035] The transverse groove 11 is formed between two adjacent rows of longitudinally adjacent limiting posts 14; the longitudinal pressing groove 12 is formed between two transverse columns of limiting posts 14. That is, the transverse groove 11 and the longitudinal pressing groove 12 can be formed by each limiting post 14.
[0036] The outer end face of the limiting post 14 between two longitudinally adjacent transverse slots 11 is set as an arc-shaped curved surface 141; this facilitates the winding of the cable 4, improves the tensile strength, and further reduces the wear on the cable 4, thereby increasing the service life of the cable 4.
[0037] Correspondingly, the edges of each limiting post 14 adjacent to the transverse groove 11 are also rounded 142, which can also avoid the sharp corners from causing wear on the cable 4.
[0038] In this embodiment, the four corners of the mounting base 1 are respectively provided with vertically penetrating connecting holes 15; the connecting holes 15 are used to insert connectors (not shown in the figure), which are used to lock and fix the mounting base 1 to the ship or dock. The connectors can also be screws and nuts, etc. In this embodiment, the connecting holes 15 can be provided in the limiting posts 14 at the four corners of the mounting base 1. This fixing device can be installed not only on ships but also on docks to achieve convenient, fast, stable and reliable connection and fixing of both ends of the cable 4.
[0039] In this embodiment, the mounting base 1, clamping member 2, and locking member 3 are all made of high-strength, corrosion-resistant materials. These materials include duplex stainless steel 2205, corrosion-resistant steel BRC1, and austenitic stainless steel 304L. This improves the service life and reliability of the fixing device in harsh marine environments.
[0040] The fixing device in this embodiment can be adapted to different cable diameters (such as φ20~50mm) by adjusting parameters such as the pitch of the clamping member 2 and the clamping force.
[0041] In summary, the fixing device of this utility model has at least the following advantages:
[0042] 1. The existing operation process for fixing cable 4 has been simplified, enabling rapid fixing and release of cable 4.
[0043] 2. The clamping component 2 adopts an adjustable structure, which supports quick adaptation to different cable diameters 4 without the need to replace parts, thus solving the problem that traditional fixing methods are difficult to adapt to different cable diameters 4.
[0044] 3. The fixing method of cable 4 can not only withstand greater tension, but also reduce wear and tear on cable 4.
[0045] 4. High-strength, corrosion-resistant materials are used for key components to improve the durability of the device in marine environments, resulting in a long service life and low maintenance costs.
[0046] 5. The structure is compact and lightweight, making it particularly suitable for deck layouts with limited space.
[0047] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected by this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, equivalent changes and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model should still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0048] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientations or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use, or the orientations or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art. These are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" and "several" mean two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
Claims
1. A ship cable fixing device, characterized in that: Includes mounting base, clamping components, and locking components; The top surface of the mounting base is recessed to form at least three transverse slots and one longitudinal groove; each transverse slot extends transversely through the mounting base and is longitudinally spaced apart, and the longitudinal groove passes longitudinally through each transverse slot. The transverse groove is used to guide the cable to make an "S" shaped winding and to lock the cable in place; the longitudinal groove is used to install the clamping component, which is detachably connected to the mounting base in cooperation with the locking component, and can clamp and fix the cable locked in each longitudinal groove.
2. The ship cable fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal pressure groove runs through the mounting base.
3. A ship cable fixing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal groove has through holes at both ends that do not overlap with the transverse groove, which are provided for the vertically extending mounting base. The clamping member has through holes corresponding to the through holes. The locking member consists of several screws and nuts. The clamping member is detachably connected to the mounting base by using screws to pass through the through holes and the through holes and locking them with nuts.
4. A ship cable fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The portion of the longitudinal groove that does not overlap with the transverse groove is also provided with a perforation.
5. A ship cable fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting base is provided with eight limiting posts arranged in an array of two horizontal and four vertical directions; a transverse groove is formed between two adjacent rows of limiting posts in the longitudinal direction; a longitudinal pressing groove is formed between two columns of limiting posts in the transverse direction; the outer end face of the limiting post between two adjacent transverse grooves in the longitudinal direction is set as an arc-shaped curved surface; the edges of each limiting post adjacent to the transverse groove are rounded.
6. A ship cable fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base has through-holes at each of its four corners; connectors are inserted through the holes to secure the mounting base to the ship or dock.
7. A ship cable fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping element is a cylindrical rod.
8. A ship cable fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base, clamping components, and locking components are all made of high-strength, corrosion-resistant materials.
9. A ship cable fixing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The high-strength corrosion-resistant material is duplex stainless steel 2205, corrosion-resistant steel BRC1, or austenitic stainless steel 304L.