A wood drying device for wood processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to timber processing and processing field discloses a timber drying device for timber processing, including track seat, the track seat is provided with the wheel track, the track seat slidingly connected with the base, the base is provided with a plurality of spring assemblies, the spring assembly includes the lower plate, the lower plate fixedly connected with the spring, the spring fixedly connected with the upper plate, the upper plate fixedly connected with the object table, both sides of base rotatably connected with the clamping plate. In the utility model, the wood is placed on the object table, the object plate is pressed to the upper plate, so that the spring is compressed and rebounds to the base, and the clamping plate on both sides of the base clamps the wood, prevents the spring from rebounding upward, so as to realize the automatic clamping of convenient operation and low cost, energy-free, while giving consideration to the operation convenience and space utilization, stable support and anti-shaking on the function level, and also adapt to various application scenarios through modularization and lightweight design.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood processing and treatment, and discloses a wood drying device for wood processing. Background Technology

[0002] In timber processing, freshly felled timber often has a moisture content exceeding 30%, making it prone to cracking and deformation if used directly, while finished products require controlled moisture content. Traditional natural drying is limited by climate and location, has a long cycle, and produces inconsistent quality, while artificial hot air drying suffers from high energy consumption and temperature control issues. To meet the demands of industrial production for efficiency, quality, and environmental protection, the development of highly efficient and energy-saving mechanized timber drying equipment has become an industry trend.

[0003] The traditional wood drying equipment currently in use has a complex clamping structure and relies on energy to operate, resulting in cumbersome operation and high costs. It depends on manual operation or energy consumption, cannot achieve energy-free automatic clamping, and has insufficient clamping stability.

[0004] The traditional wood drying equipment currently in use requires manual handling to transfer the wood to pallets during the receiving process. This results in low automation, reduced continuity of the drying process, and poses safety hazards and efficiency bottlenecks. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a wood drying device for wood processing, which aims to improve the problems of inconvenient clamping operation and low degree of automation in material collection in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A wood drying device for wood processing includes a rail base, a wheel rail on the top of the rail base, a base slidably connected to the top of the rail base, a plurality of spring assemblies on the top of the base, each spring assembly including an upper plate, a platform fixedly connected to the top of the upper plate, a spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper plate, a lower plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring, the lower plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, clamping plates rotatably connected to both sides of the base, four rollers rotatably connected to the bottom of the base, the rollers slidably connected to the wheel rail of the rail base, and a material receiving assembly located at the rear of the rail base.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The receiving assembly includes a receiving seat, a hydraulic column is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving seat, a pusher plate is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic column, two limiting frames are fixedly connected to the top of the receiving seat, multiple positioning columns are fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting frames, multiple locking rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting frames, and a tray is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning columns.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The bottom of the track base is fixedly connected to a kiln base, and the top of the kiln base is fixedly connected to a kiln cylinder.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] Multiple heating tubes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the kiln cylinder.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A conveyor frame is fixedly connected to the rear end of the kiln base, and the other end of the conveyor frame is fixedly connected to one side of the receiving base.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The inner side of the conveyor frame is rotatably connected to two conveyor shafts, and the outer wall of the conveyor shafts is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A control unit is fixedly connected to one side of the kiln base.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The bottom of the rail base is fixedly connected to two support columns.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the spring assembly on the base compresses the spring through the wood pressing platform, and the clamping plate rotates to clamp the wood. The spring rebound achieves automatic clamping without energy, which is simple to operate, low in cost, and the spring adapts to the weight of the wood, ensuring stable clamping. The modular design is suitable for various scenarios.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the hydraulic column in the material receiving component drives the pusher plate to automatically push the material, the positioning column and the clamping rod in the limiting frame limit the wood, and the pallet supports the wood. It can be adjusted according to the stacking height to realize efficient collection and orderly stacking of wood, improve the continuity and efficiency of the drying process, and reduce manual intervention. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a wood drying device for wood processing proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the track base of a wood drying device for wood processing proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tray for a wood drying device for wood processing proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a top view of a wood drying device for wood processing proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a left view of a wood drying device for wood processing proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Rail base; 2. Base; 3. Upper plate; 4. Support column; 5. Storage platform; 6. Pallet; 7. Roller; 8. Receiving seat; 9. Hydraulic column; 10. Push plate; 11. Limiting frame; 12. Positioning column; 13. Clamping rod; 14. Kiln base; 15. Kiln cylinder; 16. Conveyor shaft; 17. Conveyor belt; 18. Control unit; 19. Conveyor frame; 20. Pallet; 21. Heating element; 22. Spring; 23. Lower plate. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2This utility model provides an embodiment of a wood drying device for wood processing, including a rail base 1 for sliding with a base 2. A wheel rail is provided on the top of the rail base 1, and the base 2 is slidably connected to the top of the rail base 1 to support spring assemblies. Multiple spring assemblies are provided on the top of the base 2 for pushing a platform 5 for clamping. Each spring assembly includes an upper plate 3 for pushing the platform 5. The platform 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper plate 3 for placing wood, and a spring 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper plate 3 for telescopic return. The bottom of the upper plate 3 and the spring 22 are fixedly connected to the lower plate 23 for bearing the force of the spring 22. The lower plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 2 to bring the force to the base 2 and compress the spring 22. Both sides of the base 2 are rotatably connected to the clamping plates 6 for clamping the wood. The bottom of the base 2 is rotatably connected to four rollers 7 for driving the base 2 to slide. The rollers 7 are slidably connected to the wheel rail of the rail seat 1 for smoother sliding. The rear of the rail seat 1 is provided with a material receiving component for collecting the processed wood.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The receiving assembly includes a receiving seat 8 for supporting a limiting frame 11. A hydraulic column 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving seat 8 for pushing a pusher plate 10. The pusher plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic column 9 for placing the processed wood. Two limiting frames 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the receiving seat 8 for supporting positioning columns 12 and locking rods 13. Multiple positioning columns 12 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting frame 11 for fixing the position of the pallet 20. Multiple locking rods 13 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting frame 11 for preventing the pallet 20 from changing its angle. The pallet 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning column 12 for storing wood.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The bottom of the track base 1 is fixedly connected to the kiln base 14 to support the kiln cylinder 15. The top of the kiln base 14 is fixedly connected to the kiln cylinder 15, which serves as the drying chamber. Multiple heating tubes 21 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the kiln cylinder 15 to evaporate the moisture from the wood. The rear end of the kiln base 14 is fixedly connected to the conveyor frame 19 to support the conveyor shaft 16. The other end of the conveyor frame 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the receiving seat 8 to facilitate the conveying of wood. Two conveyor shafts 16 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the conveyor frame 19 to drive the conveyor belt 17. The outer wall of the conveyor shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt 17 to convey wood. A control machine 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the kiln base 14 for adjusting data. The bottom of the track base 1 is fixedly connected to two support columns 4 to support the track base 1.

[0036] Working Principle: First, the wood is placed on the platform 5. The weight of the wood causes the platform 5 to apply pressure to the spring 22 in the spring assembly via the upper plate 3, causing the spring 22 to compress towards the base 2 and generate a rebound tendency. At this time, the clamping plates 6 on both sides of the base 2 are rotated to clamp the wood. The limiting effect of the clamping plates 6 prevents the spring 22 from rebounding, thus achieving automatic clamping without energy. During this process, the spring 22 can adapt to the weight of the wood to ensure clamping stability. Next, the rollers 7 at the bottom of the base 2 slide along the wheel rail at the top of the rail seat 1, pushing the base 2 holding the wood into the kiln 15. The heating tubes 21 on the inner wall of the kiln 15 are energized and heated under the control of the controller 18 to dry the wood. The kiln seat 14 and the rail seat 1 are stably connected by the support column 4 to ensure the stability of the drying process. After drying, the base 2 slides out of the kiln 15 along the wheel rail, and the wood is conveyed by the conveyor frame 19 at the rear end of the kiln seat 14. The conveyor shaft 16 in the conveyor frame 19 drives the conveyor belt 17 to transport the wood to the receiving assembly. During material collection, the hydraulic column 9 on the collection seat 8 drives the pusher plate 10 to move upward, pushing the wood to the inside of the limiting frame 11. The positioning column 12 and the clamping rod 13 inside the limiting frame 11 position and limit the pallet 20, and the wood is neatly stacked on the pallet 20. The position of the pallet 20 can be adjusted according to the stacking height to achieve automated material collection, improve the continuity and efficiency of the drying process, and reduce manual intervention. The entire process achieves energy-free clamping through the cooperation of the spring assembly and the clamping plate 6. Combined with the sliding structure of the rail seat 1 and the roller 7, the drying function of the kiln 15, and the automated design of the material collection assembly, a highly efficient, convenient, and energy-saving wood drying process is formed, taking into account both ease of operation and space utilization, and adapting to various application scenarios.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wood drying device for wood processing, comprising a rail seat (1), characterized in that: The top of the rail base (1) is provided with a wheel rail, and the top of the rail base (1) is slidably connected to a base (2). The top of the base (2) is provided with multiple spring assemblies, the spring assembly including an upper plate (3), the top of the upper plate (3) is fixedly connected to a shelf (5), the bottom of the upper plate (3) is fixedly connected to a spring (22), the bottom of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to a lower plate (23), the lower plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (2), both sides of the base (2) are rotatably connected to a clamping plate (6), the bottom of the base (2) is rotatably connected to four rollers (7), the rollers (7) are slidably connected to the wheel rail of the rail base (1), and a material receiving assembly is provided at the rear of the rail base (1).

2. The wood drying apparatus for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized by: The receiving assembly includes a receiving seat (8), a hydraulic column (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving seat (8), a pusher plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic column (9), two limiting frames (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the receiving seat (8), multiple positioning columns (12) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting frame (11), multiple locking rods (13) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting frame (11), and a tray (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning column (12).

3. The wood drying apparatus for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the track base (1) is fixedly connected to the kiln base (14), and the top of the kiln base (14) is fixedly connected to the kiln cylinder (15).

4. The wood drying apparatus for wood processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple heating tubes (21) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the kiln cylinder (15).

5. The wood drying apparatus for wood processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear end of the kiln base (14) is fixedly connected to a conveyor frame (19), and the other end of the conveyor frame (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the receiving base (8).

6. A wood drying apparatus for wood processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side of the conveyor frame (19) is rotatably connected to two conveyor shafts (16), and the outer wall of the conveyor shafts (16) is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt (17).

7. The wood drying apparatus for wood processing according to claim 3, characterized by: A control unit (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the kiln base (14).

8. The wood drying apparatus for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom of the rail base (1) is fixedly connected to two support columns (4).

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