A film coating device
By introducing positioning and locking mechanisms into the coating device, the rotation problem caused by the contact between the film roll and the cylinder body is solved, achieving stable support and smooth unwinding of the film roll, thus improving the performance of the coating device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FENGGONG INTELLIGENT AGRICULTURE (HUIZHOU) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing film coating equipment, the contact between the film roll and the cylinder body affects rotation during unwinding or rewinding, thus affecting the performance.
A film coating device was designed, including a positioning mechanism and a locking mechanism. The film roll is lifted and suspended inside the roll by flipping the cap to avoid contact between the film roll and the roll body. The film roll is stably supported and locked by components such as a positioning cone, a connecting shaft, a rotating handle and a locking mechanism.
This enables smooth rotation of the film roll during unwinding or rewinding, improving the efficiency and reliability of the coating device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224402409U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural ground mulching technology, and in particular to a mulching device. Background Technology
[0002] In agriculture, mulching is a common cultivation method. Mulching involves covering the ground with a plastic film, under which crops are sown and protected for seedling growth. Mulching can suppress weed growth, reduce the use of herbicides and other chemicals, decrease pesticide residues, and produce safer and healthier crops. However, existing mulching devices typically use hooks to hold the film rolls, which affects the unwinding process. Utility Model Content
[0003] To solve the above problems, this technical solution provides a film coating device.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution is as follows:
[0005] A coating device, comprising
[0006] A plastic film support bracket includes a roll for holding a film roll and a connecting bracket disposed on the roll;
[0007] The roll includes a body, openings at both ends of the body, and a film outlet at the lower end of the body.
[0008] A cap is provided at both ends of the cylinder body and can be flipped relative to the cylinder body to either a closed position to close the opening or an open position to open the opening;
[0009] A positioning mechanism is provided in the cylinder cover and is used to support the film roll;
[0010] When the cap flips from the open position to the closed position, the positioning mechanism gradually approaches the film roll to lift it up and suspend it inside the roll.
[0011] As described above, in a film-coating device, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning cone, a connecting shaft connected to the positioning cone, and a rotating handle connected to the connecting shaft. The positioning cone and the rotating handle are located on the inner and outer sides of the cylinder cover, respectively.
[0012] In the film coating device described above, the positioning mechanism further includes a bearing disposed between the connecting shaft and the cylinder cover.
[0013] As described above, in a coating device, the positioning mechanism further includes a bushing disposed inside the cylinder cover, the bushing having a mounting cavity for the bearing to be embedded in, the bushing being connected to the cylinder cover to confine the bearing within the mounting cavity.
[0014] In the film coating device described above, a spring is provided between the positioning cone and the connecting shaft, so that the positioning cone can move relative to the connecting shaft along the axial direction of the connecting shaft.
[0015] As described above, in a film coating device, one end of the positioning cone is provided with a conical surface for insertion into the film roll, and the other end is provided with an inner cavity for mounting the spring. The connecting shaft is provided with a sliding groove, and the positioning cone is provided with a positioning pin that passes through the sliding groove. The positioning pin keeps the connecting shaft inserted into the inner cavity.
[0016] The film-coating device described above also includes a locking mechanism for locking the cap in the closed position.
[0017] As described above, in a coating device, the locking mechanism includes a locking pin on the cap, a locking buckle hinged to the cylinder body, and a locking knob threaded to the cylinder body. When the cap is in the closed position, the locking buckle rotates to engage with the locking pin, and the locking knob presses the locking buckle to restrict its rotation.
[0018] As described above, in a coating device, the locking mechanism further includes a support member disposed on the cylinder body. The support member has a guide slope. When the cylinder cover is flipped from the open position to the closed position, the locking pin moves along the guide slope to the support member and is restricted between the locking buckle and the support member.
[0019] In a film-coating device as described above, the cap is hinged to the connecting bracket.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0021] This utility model provides a film coating device. When in use, first open the tube cover, put the film roll into the roll, and then close the tube cover. When the tube cover flips from the open position to the closed position, the positioning mechanism gradually approaches the film roll and lifts the film roll, supporting the film roll to suspend in the roll, thus avoiding the film roll from contacting the roll body, which would affect the rotation of the film roll when unwinding or rewinding. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cylinder cover in the open position;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a half-sectional view of the positioning mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the technical problems solved, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0027] A film coating device 9, comprising
[0028] The mulch film support 91 includes a roll 92 for holding the film roll and a connecting bracket 93 disposed on the roll 92; the connecting bracket is used to connect to a seeder or rice transplanter.
[0029] The roll 92 includes a roll body 921, openings 922 at both ends of the roll body 921, and a film outlet 923 at the lower end of the roll body 921.
[0030] A cylinder cover 94 is provided at both ends of the cylinder body 921 and can be flipped relative to the cylinder body 921 to either the closed position that closes the opening 922 or the open position that opens the opening 922.
[0031] A positioning mechanism 95 is disposed in the cylinder cover 94 and is used to support the film roll;
[0032] When the cap 94 flips from the open position to the closed position, the positioning mechanism 95 gradually approaches the film roll to lift it up and suspend it inside the roll 92.
[0033] This utility model provides a film coating device. When in use, first open the tube cover, put the film roll into the roll, and then close the tube cover. When the tube cover flips from the open position to the closed position, the positioning mechanism gradually approaches the film roll and lifts the film roll, supporting the film roll to suspend in the roll, thus avoiding the film roll from contacting the roll body, which would affect the rotation of the film roll when unwinding or rewinding.
[0034] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation, the positioning mechanism 95 includes a positioning cone 951, a connecting shaft 952 connected to the positioning cone 951, and a rotating handle 953 connected to the connecting shaft 952. The positioning cone 951 and the rotating handle 953 are located on the inner and outer sides of the cylinder cover 94, respectively. After the film roll is installed, it needs to be unwound manually. The rotating handle can drive the positioning cone to rotate, and the film roll rotates with the positioning cone under its own weight. After the unwound film is pressed and fixed, the film covering mechanism moves with the seeder, and the film roll is unwound accordingly.
[0035] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation, the positioning mechanism 95 also includes a bearing 954 disposed between the connecting shaft 952 and the cylinder cover 94. This improves load-bearing capacity and makes rotation smoother.
[0036] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation, the positioning mechanism 95 further includes a bushing 956 disposed inside the cylindrical cover 94. The bushing 956 has a mounting cavity 957 for the bearing 954 to be embedded in. The bushing 956 is connected to the cylindrical cover 94 to confine the bearing 954 within the mounting cavity 957. This method ensures a secure and reliable installation.
[0037] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation, a spring 955 is provided between the positioning cone 951 and the connecting shaft 952, so that the positioning cone 951 can move relative to the connecting shaft 952 along the axial direction of the connecting shaft 952. Under the action of the spring, the positioning cone can maintain the top pressure on the film roll.
[0038] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation, one end of the positioning cone 951 is provided with a conical surface 9511 for insertion into the film roll, and the other end is provided with an inner cavity 9512 for mounting the spring 955. The connecting shaft 952 is provided with a sliding groove 9521, and the positioning cone 951 is provided with a positioning pin 9522 passing through the sliding groove 9521. The positioning pin 9522 keeps the connecting shaft 952 inserted into the inner cavity 9512.
[0039] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation, it also includes a locking mechanism 96 for locking the cap 94 in the closed position. After the locking mechanism locks the cap, the positioning cone can maintain support for the film roll.
[0040] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation thereof, the locking mechanism 96 includes a locking pin 961 disposed on the cylinder cover 94, a locking buckle 962 hinged to the cylinder body 921, and a locking knob 963 threadedly connected to the cylinder body 921. When the cylinder cover 94 is in the closed position, the locking buckle 962 rotates to engage with the locking pin 961, and the locking knob 963 presses the locking buckle 962 to restrict its rotation.
[0041] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation, the locking mechanism 96 further includes a support member 964 disposed on the cylinder body 921. The support member 964 is provided with a guide ramp 965. When the cylinder cover 94 is flipped from the open position to the closed position, the locking pin 961 moves along the guide ramp 965 onto the support member 964 and is restrained between the locking buckle 962 and the support member 964. This prevents the locking pin from disengaging and strengthens the support for the cylinder cover.
[0042] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation, the cylindrical cover 94 is hinged to the connecting bracket 93.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this application. Any other embodiments whose principles and basic structures are the same as or similar to those of this application are within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A film coating device characterized by: include The mulch film support (91) includes a roll (92) for holding the film roll, and a connecting bracket (93) provided on the roll (92); The roll (92) includes a roll body (921), openings (922) at both ends of the roll body (921), and a film outlet (923) at the lower end of the roll body (921); A cap (94) is provided at both ends of the cylinder body (921) and flips relative to the cylinder body (921) to either the closed position of closing the opening (922) or the open position of opening the opening (922); A positioning mechanism (95) is provided in the cap (94) and is used to support the film roll; When the cap (94) flips from the open position to the closed position, the positioning mechanism (95) gradually approaches the film roll to lift it up and suspend it inside the roll (92).
2. The film coating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The positioning mechanism (95) includes a positioning cone (951), a connecting shaft (952) connected to the positioning cone (951), and a rotating handle (953) connected to the connecting shaft (952). The positioning cone (951) and the rotating handle (953) are located on the inner and outer sides of the cylinder cover (94), respectively.
3. The film coating apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The positioning mechanism (95) also includes a bearing (954) disposed between the connecting shaft (952) and the cylinder cover (94).
4. The film coating apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The positioning mechanism (95) further includes a bushing (956) disposed inside the cylindrical cover (94). The bushing (956) is provided with a mounting cavity (957) for the bearing (954) to be embedded. The bushing (956) is connected to the cylindrical cover (94) to confine the bearing (954) within the mounting cavity (957).
5. The film coating apparatus of claim 3, wherein: A spring (955) is provided between the positioning cone (951) and the connecting shaft (952) to allow the positioning cone (951) to move relative to the connecting shaft (952) along the axial direction of the connecting shaft (952).
6. The film coating apparatus of claim 5, wherein: One end of the positioning cone (951) is provided with a conical surface (9511) for insertion into the film roll, and the other end is provided with an inner cavity (9512) for mounting the spring (955). The connecting shaft (952) is provided with a sliding groove (9521), and the positioning cone (951) is provided with a positioning pin (9522) passing through the sliding groove (9521). The positioning pin (9522) keeps the connecting shaft (952) inserted into the inner cavity (9512).
7. The film coating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: It also includes a locking mechanism (96) for locking the cap (94) in the closed position.
8. A coating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (96) includes a locking pin (961) disposed on the cylinder cover (94), a locking buckle (962) hinged to the cylinder body (921), and a locking knob (963) threadedly connected to the cylinder body (921). When the cylinder cover (94) is in the closed position, the locking buckle (962) rotates to engage with the locking pin (961), and the locking knob (963) presses the locking buckle (962) to restrict its rotation.
9. A coating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (96) further includes a support member (964) disposed on the cylinder body (921). The support member (964) is provided with a guide slope (965). When the cylinder cover (94) is flipped from the open position to the closed position, the locking pin (961) moves along the guide slope (965) to the support member (964) and is restricted between the locking buckle (962) and the support member (964).
10. A coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder cover (94) is hinged to the connecting bracket (93).