A classification and storage anti-expiration medical material vehicle with upper supplement and lower taking
By designing a medical supply cart with an upper-to-lower categorized storage structure, the problems of insufficient categorization and storage and expired supplies in existing supply carts have been solved. This has enabled efficient categorization and first-in-first-out (FIFO) of supplies, improving the efficiency and safety of medical work.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 晋江市医院(上海市第六人民医院福建医院)
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing supply vehicles lack a classified storage structure, which makes it time-consuming to retrieve items and cannot follow the first-in, first-out principle, which can easily lead to the expiration of supplies and affect the efficiency and safety of medical work.
A top-fill, bottom-retrieval-style classification and storage vehicle for medical supplies to prevent expiration was designed. It uses pull-out or retractable storage boxes and compartments, combined with movable baffles and drawer dividers, to achieve classified storage of supplies and follow the first-in, first-out principle.
It enables efficient classification and storage of medical supplies, improves retrieval efficiency, prevents supplies from expiring, and ensures the smooth operation of medical work.
Smart Images
Figure CN224403934U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical devices, specifically to a top-fill, bottom-retrieval sorting and storage vehicle for preventing expired medical supplies. Background Technology
[0002] In healthcare settings, doctors and nurses commonly place frequently used supply carts near or near patient bedsides to ensure faster and more convenient access to medical supplies. This measure aims to guarantee the timely supply of medical supplies so that attending physicians and nurses can efficiently treat patients, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of medical care.
[0003] However, the currently used supply vehicles have many drawbacks in practical application. On the one hand, the existing supply vehicles lack a classified storage structure, making it impossible to effectively classify and store the wide variety of commonly used medical supplies. This forces medical staff to spend extra time searching for the required items, greatly reducing work efficiency. On the other hand, the existing supply vehicles cannot follow the first-in, first-out principle for placing and retrieving items, making some medical supplies prone to expiration and posing potential risks to medical safety. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems and provide a top-fill, bottom-retrieval sorting and storage vehicle for preventing expired medical supplies.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a top-filling and bottom-retrieving classification and storage vehicle for preventing expired medical supplies, including a vehicle body and a storage box. The vehicle body has a storage cavity, and the storage box is disposed in the storage cavity. The storage box can be pulled out or retracted into the storage cavity. The storage box has multiple storage compartments. The top of each storage compartment has a dispensing port, and the bottom side wall of each storage compartment has an outlet. A baffle for closing the outlet is provided at the outlet. The baffle can move up and down on the side wall of the storage compartment to open or close the outlet.
[0006] Furthermore, the outlet has grooves on both sides, and the baffle is mounted on both sides of the grooves.
[0007] Furthermore, the material vehicle body is provided with an installation cavity, which is located below the storage cavity, and a drawer is provided inside the installation cavity.
[0008] Furthermore, the drawer is provided with a divider, which has multiple slots. The divider consists of two pieces, one of which is inserted into the slot of the other divider to divide the interior of the drawer into four placement slots.
[0009] Furthermore, the top of the material vehicle body is provided with a connector, and the connector is provided with a rotatable pusher.
[0010] Furthermore, a locking device is provided between the pusher and the connector.
[0011] Furthermore, the locking device includes a locking cavity, a spring, a moving groove, a push post, a locking slot, and a locking post. The locking cavity is located at the end of the pusher, the spring is located inside the locking cavity, the moving groove is located on the pusher and communicates with the locking cavity, the push post is located inside the locking cavity and is connected to the spring, the locking slot is located on the connector, and the locking post is located inside the moving groove, with both ends of the locking post extending out of the moving groove and the middle part of the locking post connecting to the push post. When the pusher is extended upward, the locking post engages with the locking slot to fix the pusher.
[0012] Furthermore, the push handle is equipped with a storage bag.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the material vehicle is equipped with casters.
[0014] Furthermore, the omnidirectional wheel is equipped with a braking structure.
[0015] As can be seen from the above description of this utility model, compared with the prior art, the medical supply cart provided by this utility model, which is designed for top-filling and bottom-retrieving classification and storage to prevent expiration, has the following advantages: By setting up a storage cavity and a pull-out and retractable storage box, and the storage box having multiple storage compartments, combined with the drop-in port on the top of the storage compartment, the outlet on the bottom side wall, and the movable baffle, it realizes the top-filling and bottom-retrieving of medical supplies, following the first-in-first-out principle, effectively preventing the supplies from expiring. At the same time, the multiple storage compartments can classify and store medical supplies, making it convenient for medical staff to retrieve items and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the above-mounted, bottom-mounted, classified storage vehicle for preventing expired medical supplies.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the new utility model of a top-filling, bottom-retrieving, classified storage vehicle for preventing expired medical supplies.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning device. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0020] Reference Figures 1-3 As shown, a top-fill, bottom-retrieval-type classified storage and anti-expiration medical supply cart includes a supply cart body 1 and a storage box 2. The supply cart body 1 has a storage cavity 11, and the storage box 2 is disposed within the storage cavity 11. The storage box 2 can be pulled out or retracted into the storage cavity 11. The storage box has multiple storage compartments to facilitate the classified storage of different types of medical supplies and make it easy for medical staff to retrieve the supplies. The top of each storage compartment has a delivery port 21, and the bottom side wall of each storage compartment has an outlet 22. The outlet 22 is equipped with a baffle 3 for closing the outlet 22. The baffle 3 can move up and down on the side wall of the storage compartment to open or close the outlet 22. Specifically, when supplies need to be replenished, they are put in through the delivery port 21. When supplies need to be retrieved, the baffle 3 is slid upward to expose the outlet 22, and the supplies are taken out through the outlet 22. Since the supplies put in first are located at the bottom, they will be taken out first, achieving a first-in, first-out (FIFO) system to prevent supplies from expiring.
[0021] The outlet 22 has grooves 221 on both sides, and the baffles 3 are mounted on both sides of the grooves 221. Specifically, the baffles 3 move up and down along the grooves 221 to open or close the outlet 22.
[0022] The front of the storage box 2 is made of a frosted semi-transparent acrylic sheet, making it easy to see the remaining amount of items in the storage compartment.
[0023] The material vehicle body 1 is provided with an installation cavity 12, which is located below the storage cavity 11. The installation cavity 12 is provided with a drawer 4. The drawer 4 is provided with a divider 41, which has multiple slots 411. There are two dividers 41, one of which is inserted into the slot 411 of the other divider 41 to divide the interior of the drawer 4 into four storage slots 42. Medical staff can adjust the position of the dividers 41 according to the size and type of items to be stored, so as to achieve flexible classification and storage.
[0024] The top of the material vehicle body 1 is provided with a connector 13, and the connector 13 is provided with a rotatable pusher 5, wherein the pusher 5 can rotate 90° upward or downward.
[0025] A locking device 6 is provided between the pusher 5 and the connector 13. The locking device 6 is used to fix the pusher 5 after it is rotated upward by 90°.
[0026] Specifically, the locking device 6 includes a locking cavity 61, a spring 62, a moving groove 63, a push post 64, a locking slot 65, and a locking post 66. The locking cavity 61 is located at the end of the pusher 5. The spring 62 is located inside the locking cavity 61. The moving groove 63 is located on the pusher 5 and communicates with the locking cavity 61. The push post 64 is located inside the locking cavity 61 and is connected to the spring 62. The locking slot 65 is located on the connector 13. The locking post 66 is located inside the moving groove 63, and both ends of the locking post 66 extend out of the moving groove 63. The middle part of the locking post 66 is connected to the push post 64. When the pusher 5 is extended upward, the locking post 66 is locked into the locking slot 65 to fix the pusher 5.
[0027] The pusher 5 is equipped with a storage bag 7.
[0028] The bottom of the material vehicle body 1 is equipped with universal wheels 8, and the universal wheels 8 have a braking structure. Medical personnel can activate the braking structure by stepping on the brake pedal to fix the position of the material vehicle and prevent it from sliding.
[0029] The above are only some specific embodiments of this utility model, but the design concept of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any non-substantial modifications made to this utility model using this concept shall be considered as an infringement of the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A top-loading, bottom-retrieving sorting and storage vehicle for preventing expired medical supplies, characterized in that: The device includes a material vehicle body and a storage box. The material vehicle body has a storage cavity, and the storage box is disposed in the storage cavity. The storage box can be pulled out or retracted into the storage cavity. The storage box has multiple storage compartments. The top of each storage compartment has a delivery port, and the bottom side wall of each storage compartment has an outlet. The outlet has a baffle for closing the outlet. The baffle can move up and down on the side wall of the storage compartment to open or close the outlet.
2. The top-filling, bottom-retrieving, classified storage vehicle for preventing expired medical supplies as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet has grooves on both sides, and the baffle is installed on both sides of the grooves.
3. The top-filling, bottom-retrieving, classified storage vehicle for preventing expired medical supplies as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The material vehicle body has an installation cavity located below the storage cavity, and the installation cavity contains a drawer.
4. The top-filling, bottom-retrieving, classified storage vehicle for preventing expired medical supplies as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The drawer is provided with a divider, which has multiple slots. There are two dividers, one of which is inserted into the slot of the other divider to divide the interior of the drawer into four storage slots.
5. The top-filling, bottom-retrieving, classified storage vehicle for preventing expired medical supplies as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the material vehicle body is equipped with a connector, and the connector is equipped with a rotatable push handle.
6. The top-filling, bottom-retrieving, classified storage vehicle for preventing expired medical supplies as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A locking device is provided between the pusher and the connector.
7. The top-filling, bottom-retrieving, classified storage vehicle for preventing expired medical supplies as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The locking device includes a locking cavity, a spring, a moving groove, a push post, a locking slot, and a locking post. The locking cavity is located at the end of the pusher, the spring is located inside the locking cavity, the moving groove is located on the pusher and communicates with the locking cavity, the push post is located inside the locking cavity and is connected to the spring, the locking slot is located on the connector, and the locking post is located inside the moving groove, with both ends of the locking post extending out of the moving groove and the middle part of the locking post connecting to the push post. When the pusher is extended upward, the locking post engages with the locking slot to fix the pusher.
8. The top-filling, bottom-retrieving, classified storage vehicle for preventing expired medical supplies as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The push handle is equipped with a storage bag.
9. The top-filling, bottom-retrieving, classified storage vehicle for preventing expired medical supplies as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The material vehicle is equipped with casters at the bottom.
10. The top-filling, bottom-retrieving, classified storage vehicle for preventing expired medical supplies according to claim 9, characterized in that: The omnidirectional wheel is equipped with a braking structure.