Four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to deep hole drilling machine bed technical field, and disclose a four station horizontal deep hole drilling machine bed, including the shell, the console of fixed mounting in the upper portion of shell, the drill bit of rotary connection in the front portion of console through the pivot, the placing net rack of fixed mounting in the upper portion of console to set up the connecting assembly in the one side of shell, the connecting assembly includes the collection mechanism of setting in the front portion of shell, the heat abstractor of setting up in the back of shell, the box door of sealing setting up in the front portion of shell, the first cavity and second cavity are all set up in the shell respectively, and the first cavity is located the lower portion of placing net rack, and first spring one end is with the fixed connection of slider.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of deep hole drilling machine technology, specifically a four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine. Background Technology

[0002] The four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine is a high-precision, high-efficiency CNC machine tool specifically designed for deep hole machining. Its core features are a horizontal layout and four independent machining stations, which enable simultaneous or time-sharing deep hole drilling operations on the workpiece.

[0003] According to the four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine disclosed in patent publication number CN 117564326 A, the device provides four stations for simultaneous drilling operations and can process multiple holes of the same type of workpiece at the same time, which effectively improves work efficiency; however, the device cannot collect the waste chips generated during the drilling process, and the waste chips easily accumulate on the surface of the worktable, which is not convenient for the staff to clean up later, thus affecting the applicability of the device.

[0004] To address this issue, we propose a four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine tool, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine, including a housing;

[0007] A control console that is fixedly installed on the upper part of the casing;

[0008] The drill bit, connected to the front of the control console, is rotated via a pivot.

[0009] A space frame that is fixedly installed on the upper part of the control console;

[0010] The housing includes a connecting component located on one side of the housing, the connecting component including a collection mechanism located at the front of the housing, a heat dissipation mechanism located at the back of the housing, a sealed door located at the front of the housing, and a first cavity and a second cavity located inside the housing, with the first cavity located at the lower part of the housing frame.

[0011] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes a partition fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer shell, a vent on the surface of the partition, an installation groove between the outer shell and the partition, an installation plate inserted into the installation groove, a filter plate fixedly installed inside the installation plate, a slot on the outer side of the installation plate, a sealing ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vent, and the sealing ring being located at the gap between the installation groove and the installation plate, an air pump fixedly installed on the side of the outer shell via a support, a sliding groove on the front of the outer shell, a sliding rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, a first spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a limit rod fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider, a locking rod movably connected to one end of the limit rod, a pull rod fixedly connected to the outer end of the locking rod via a connecting block, and a second spring fixedly connected to the outer side of the limit rod.

[0012] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes an air inlet on the back of the housing, an outer groove for placement, a mounting ring for engagement inside the placement groove, a dustproof mesh for fixed installation inside the mounting ring, a locking block for fixed connection to the outer wall of the mounting ring, a pressing groove for one side of the locking block, a positioning groove for the inner wall of the placement groove, a locking slot for the outer side of the inner wall of the positioning groove, an inner groove for the inner wall of the positioning groove, a pressing column for movable connection inside the inner groove, a third spring for fixed connection to the inner wall of the inner groove, and a connecting hole for connection between the first cavity and the second cavity.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the slider, and the outer side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block. The partition and the inner wall of the outer shell form a closed cavity, and the air pump input end is connected to the closed cavity through the absorption pipe. Through the cooperation of the air pump, partition, vent, mounting groove, mounting plate, filter plate, slot, slide, slide rod, slider, first spring, limit rod, snap rod, and second spring, the waste generated during drilling can be collected in the first cavity, which facilitates the subsequent centralized processing of waste by manual labor, and facilitates the disassembly of the mounting plate by manual labor, which facilitates the cleaning of the filter plate by manual labor, thus facilitating subsequent use.

[0014] Preferably, the locking rod is engaged with the locking slot, and the inner side of the limiting rod is fitted against the outer side of the mounting plate.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the pressure post, the locking block is engaged with the positioning groove, and the pressure post is in contact with the pressure groove. Through the cooperation of the air inlet, placement groove, positioning groove, locking slot, mounting ring, dustproof net, locking block, pressure groove, inner groove, pressure post, third spring, and connecting hole, when the air pump draws the air out of the sealed cavity, the air circulation inside the second cavity can be accelerated with the cooperation of the connecting hole and the air inlet. This can improve the heat dissipation effect of the outer shell, increase the applicability of the device, and prevent external dust and impurities from entering the outer shell and damaging the components installed in the second cavity.

[0016] Preferably, there are three card blocks, which are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the mounting ring.

[0017] This utility model provides a four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine. This four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine has the following advantages:

[0018] (1) The four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine tool, by setting up a collection mechanism, can collect the waste generated during the drilling process into the first cavity under the action of the air pump, partition, ventilation port, mounting groove, mounting plate, filter plate, slot, slide, slide rod, slider, first spring, limit rod, snap rod, and second spring, so as to facilitate the subsequent centralized treatment of waste by manual labor, and facilitate the disassembly of the mounting plate by manual labor, thus facilitating the cleaning of the filter plate by manual labor, and thus facilitating subsequent use;

[0019] (2) The four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine tool, by setting up a heat dissipation mechanism, under the action of the air inlet, placement groove, positioning groove, bayonet, mounting ring, dustproof net, clamping block, pressure groove, inner groove, pressure column, third spring, and connecting hole, when the air pump draws the air inside the closed cavity outward, the air circulation inside the second cavity can be accelerated with the cooperation of the connecting hole and the air inlet, so that the heat dissipation effect of the outer shell is better, increasing the applicability of the device, and preventing external dust and impurities from entering the outer shell and causing damage to the components installed in the second cavity. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the collection mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Control console; 3. Connecting assembly; 31. Collection mechanism; 311. Air pump; 312. Partition plate; 313. Ventilation vent; 314. Mounting slot; 315. Mounting plate; 316. Filter plate; 317. Slot; 318. Slide groove; 319. Slide rod; 3110. Slider; 3111. First spring; 3112. Limiting rod; 3113. Connecting rod; 3114. Second spring; 32. Heat dissipation mechanism; 321. Air inlet; 322. Placement slot; 323. Positioning slot; 324. Bayonet; 325. Mounting ring; 326. Dustproof net; 327. Locking block; 328. Pressure groove; 329. Inner groove; 3210. Pressure column; 3211. Third spring; 3212. Connecting hole; 4. Drill bit; 5. Placement frame. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the specific embodiments of this utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a four-position horizontal deep hole drilling machine, including a housing 1, a control console 2 fixedly installed on the upper part of the housing 1, a drill bit 4 rotatably connected to the front of the control console 2 via a rotating shaft, a placement frame 5 fixedly installed on the upper part of the control console 2, and a connecting assembly 3 disposed on one side of the housing 1. The connecting assembly 3 includes a collection mechanism 31 disposed on the front of the housing 1, a heat dissipation mechanism 32 disposed on the back of the housing 1, and a sealed door disposed on the front of the housing 1. The housing 1 has a first cavity and a second cavity respectively opened inside, and the first cavity is located below the placement frame 5. The collection mechanism 31 includes a partition 312 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing 1, a ventilation opening 313 opened on the surface of the partition 312, and an installation groove 314 opened between the housing 1 and the partition 312, into which a device is inserted. There is an installation plate 315, and a filter plate 316 is fixedly installed inside the installation plate 315. A slot 317 is opened on the outer side of the installation plate 315. A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vent 313, and the sealing ring is set in the gap between the installation slot 314 and the installation plate 315. An air pump 311 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer shell 1 through a support. A sliding groove 318 is opened at the front of the outer shell 1. A sliding rod 319 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 318. A slider 3110 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 319. A first spring 3111 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 318. A limit rod 3112 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider 3110. A locking rod 3113 is movably connected to one end of the limit rod 3112. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the outer end of the locking rod 3113 through a connecting block. A second spring 3114 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limit rod 3112.

[0029] In this embodiment, one end of the first spring 3111 is fixedly connected to the slider 3110, and the outer side of the second spring 3114 is fixedly connected to the connecting block. The partition 312 and the inner wall of the outer shell 1 form a closed cavity, and the input end of the air pump 311 is connected to the closed cavity through the absorption pipe. Through the cooperation of the air pump 311, partition 312, vent 313, mounting groove 314, mounting plate 315, filter plate 316, slot 317, slide groove 318, slide rod 319, slider 3110, first spring 3111, limiting rod 3112, snap-fit ​​rod 3113, and second spring 3114, the waste generated during the drilling process can be collected in the first cavity, which facilitates the subsequent centralized processing of waste by manual labor, and facilitates the disassembly of the mounting plate 315 by manual labor, which facilitates the cleaning of the filter plate 316 by manual labor, thus facilitating subsequent use.

[0030] Furthermore, the locking rod 3113 is engaged with the locking groove 317, and the inner side of the limiting rod 3112 is fitted against the outer side of the mounting plate 315.

[0031] When drill bit 4 drills a hole in the workpiece, air pump 311 draws air out of the closed cavity formed by partition 312 and the inner wall of the first cavity, creating negative pressure within the cavity. With the assistance of vent 313, air is further drawn out of the first cavity, allowing waste generated during drilling to be absorbed into it. The filter plate 316 collects the waste within the first cavity, facilitating subsequent manual processing. Furthermore, when the mounting plate 315 needs to be disassembled, it can be easily removed manually. Pulling the lever outwards to move the locking rod 3113 separates it from the slot 317. Then, under the elastic force of the first spring 3111, the slider 3110 moves within the slide groove 318 via the slide rod 319. This allows the limiting rod 3112, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider 3110, to move the locking rod 3113 to a position away from the outside of the mounting plate 315. The mounting plate 315 can then be manually pulled out, facilitating manual cleaning of the filter plate 316 and preventing clogging of the filter holes, which would affect subsequent use.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine provided by this utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 5As shown: The heat dissipation mechanism 32 includes an air inlet 321 on the back of the outer casing 1. An air inlet 321 has a placement groove 322 on its outer side. An installation ring 325 is snapped into the placement groove 322. A dustproof net 326 is fixedly installed inside the installation ring 325. A locking block 327 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation ring 325. A pressing groove 328 is opened on one side of the locking block 327. A positioning groove 323 is opened on the inner wall of the placement groove 322. A locking slot 324 is opened on the outer side of the inner wall of the positioning groove 323. An inner groove 329 is opened on the inner wall of the positioning groove 323. A pressing column 3210 is movably connected inside the inner groove 329. A third spring 3211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove 329. A connecting hole 3212 is opened between the first cavity and the second cavity.

[0034] In this embodiment, one end of the third spring 3211 is fixedly connected to the pressing post 3210, the locking block 327 is engaged with the positioning groove 323, and the pressing post 3210 is in contact with the pressing groove 328. Through the cooperation of the air inlet 321, the placement groove 322, the positioning groove 323, the locking slot 324, the mounting ring 325, the dustproof net 326, the locking block 327, the pressing groove 328, the inner groove 329, the pressing post 3210, the third spring 3211, and the connecting hole 3212, when the air pump 311 draws the air out of the closed cavity, the air circulation inside the second cavity can be accelerated under the cooperation of the connecting hole 3212 and the air inlet 321. This can improve the heat dissipation effect of the outer shell 1, increase the applicability of the device, and prevent external dust and impurities from entering the outer shell 1 and causing damage to the components installed in the second cavity.

[0035] Furthermore, there are three card blocks 327, which are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the mounting ring 325.

[0036] When the air pump 311 draws air out of the sealed cavity, the airflow in the second cavity is accelerated by the action of the limiting rod 3112 and the air inlet 321, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the outer shell 1 and increasing the applicability of the device. Furthermore, the dustproof net 326 prevents external dust and impurities from entering the outer shell 1 and damaging the device. Additionally, when it is necessary to disassemble the mounting ring 325, it is only necessary to manually rotate the connecting ring fixed to the outside of the mounting ring 325, thereby moving the locking block 327 fixed to the outer wall of the mounting ring 325 away from the pressure post 3210. The locking block 327 can be removed through the locking slot 324, and the mounting ring 325 can be removed outwards simultaneously, allowing for the cleaning of the dustproof net 326, thus facilitating subsequent use. When installing the mounting ring 325, simply insert the locking block 327, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting ring 325, into the positioning groove 323 through the locking slot 324. Then, rotate the mounting ring 325, and under the action of the third spring 3211, the pressing column 3210 can press outwards and contact the pressing groove 328, thus pressing and fixing the locking block 327 in the positioning groove 323, thereby completing the installation operation, which is simple and convenient.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A four-position horizontal deep hole drilling machine, comprising a housing (1); A control console (2) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer casing (1); The drill bit (4) connected to the front of the control console (2) is rotated by a rotating shaft. A placement frame (5) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the control console (2); And a connecting component (3) disposed on one side of the outer casing (1), characterized in that: The connecting component (3) includes a collection mechanism (31) disposed at the front of the outer shell (1), a heat dissipation mechanism (32) disposed at the back of the outer shell (1), a box door sealed at the front of the outer shell (1), and a first cavity and a second cavity respectively opened inside the outer shell (1), with the first cavity located at the lower part of the placement frame (5).

2. The four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection mechanism (31) includes a partition (312) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer shell (1). A vent (313) is provided on the surface of the partition (312). A mounting groove (314) is provided between the outer shell (1) and the partition (312). A mounting plate (315) is inserted into the mounting groove (314). A filter plate (316) is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate (315). A slot (317) is provided on the outer side of the mounting plate (315). A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vent (313), and the sealing ring is located at the gap between the mounting groove (314) and the mounting plate (315). The side of the outer shell (1) is supported by a... An air pump (311) is fixedly installed on the base. A slide groove (318) is provided at the front of the outer shell (1). A slide rod (319) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (318). A slider (3110) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod (319). A first spring (3111) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (318). A limit rod (3112) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider (3110). A snap-fit ​​rod (3113) is movably connected to one end of the limit rod (3112). A pull rod is fixedly connected to the outer end of the snap-fit ​​rod (3113) through a connecting block. A second spring (3114) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limit rod (3112).

3. The four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (32) includes an air inlet (321) on the back of the outer shell (1). A placement groove (322) is provided on the outside of the air inlet (321). An installation ring (325) is snapped into the inside of the placement groove (322). A dustproof net (326) is fixedly installed inside the installation ring (325). A locking block (327) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation ring (325). A pressure groove (328) is provided on one side of the locking block (327). A positioning groove (323) is provided on the inner wall of the placement groove (322). A locking slot (324) is provided on the outer side of the inner wall of the positioning groove (323). An inner groove (329) is provided on the inner wall of the positioning groove (323). A pressure column (3210) is movably connected inside the inner groove (329). A third spring (3211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove (329). A connecting hole (3212) is provided between the first cavity and the second cavity.

4. A four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the first spring (3111) is fixedly connected to the slider (3110), the outer side of the second spring (3114) is fixedly connected to the connecting block, the partition (312) and the inner wall of the outer shell (1) form a closed cavity, and the input end of the air pump (311) is connected to the closed cavity through the absorption pipe.

5. A four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​rod (3113) is snapped into the slot (317), and the inner side of the limiting rod (3112) is fitted against the outer side of the mounting plate (315).

6. A four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the third spring (3211) is fixedly connected to the pressing post (3210), the locking block (327) is engaged with the positioning groove (323), and the pressing post (3210) is in abutting contact with the pressing groove (328).

7. A four-station horizontal deep hole drilling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are three card blocks (327), which are equidistantly distributed outside the mounting ring (325).

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