A multi-port decapping device for test equipment
By designing a multi-port dust cover removal device, the dust cover can be quickly inserted and removed using the rotating assembly of the substrate and clamping plate, which solves the problem of time-consuming and laborious dust cover operation and improves the efficiency of the testing equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN ZHIKAISHENG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the insertion and removal of dust covers on switch equipment is time-consuming and laborious, affecting testing efficiency.
A multi-port dust cover removal device is designed, including a base plate, first and second clamping plates and a rotating assembly. The rotation of the rotating assembly enables the clamping plates to be misaligned or overlapped, thereby achieving rapid insertion and removal of the dust cover.
This improved the efficiency of dust cover insertion and removal, significantly enhancing the overall testing efficiency of the testing equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224407361U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of testing equipment technology, specifically to a multi-port cap removal device for testing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Switch equipment needs to undergo batch testing before leaving the factory. Its plug ports are numerous and densely arranged in a matrix. To prevent dust from entering the plug ports, each plug port is equipped with a dust cover. Therefore, the dust cover needs to be removed before testing and replaced after testing. The process of plugging and unplugging the dust cover is time-consuming and laborious, which directly affects the testing efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design a special device to improve the testing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-port cap removal device that can improve testing efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0005] A multi-port cap removal device for a testing apparatus, comprising:
[0006] The substrate has a handle for gripping on its bottom surface, and a first stop bar and a second stop bar on the two opposite sides of its top surface, respectively.
[0007] A first clamping plate is parallel to and slidably disposed on the top surface of the substrate. A plurality of first springs are provided between its left side edge and the first stop bar, so that the first clamping plate can be elastically translated. The first clamping plate is provided with first clamping through holes in a matrix.
[0008] The second clamping plate is attached to the top surface of the first clamping plate. A plurality of second springs are provided between its right edge and the second stop bar, so that the second clamping plate can be elastically moved. The second clamping plate is provided with second clamping through holes that correspond one-to-one with the first clamping through holes.
[0009] The rotating assembly is mounted on the substrate and passes through the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. It includes a knob portion extending downward from the bottom surface of the substrate and a cam portion with sidewalls for abutting against the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. The circumferential profile of the cam portion is a non-circular cam with major and minor axes. When the rotating assembly rotates to a first angle, the cam portion forces the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to translate outwards respectively, thereby causing the first clamping through hole and the second clamping through hole to be misaligned to form a clamping state, or overlapped to form a release state.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a positioning plate is further provided parallel to and fixed above the second clamping plate. The positioning plate has positioning holes arranged in a matrix for circumferentially limiting the dust cover. When the first clamping through hole and the second clamping through hole are in a clamping state, their clamping center and the center of the positioning hole are on the same axis.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the knob portion has a chamfered rectangular disc-shaped portion that is aligned with the major and minor axes of the cam portion, and the bottom surface of the substrate is fixed with two fixing strips corresponding to the left and right sides of the disc-shaped portion, and the inner side of each of the two fixing strips is provided with a limiting strip that elastically abuts against the side wall of the disc-shaped portion, so that the rotating assembly is kept in a clamped state or a released state.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a first T-shaped member is fixed to the left edge of the first clamping plate. The horizontal strip of the first T-shaped member is parallel to the left edge of the first clamping plate and is used to fix the first spring. The vertical strip of the first T-shaped member is parallel to the top surface of the second clamping plate and its free end corresponds to the side wall of the cam portion. A second T-shaped member is fixed to the right edge of the second clamping plate. The horizontal strip of the second T-shaped member is parallel to the right edge of the second clamping plate and is used to fix the second spring. The vertical strip is parallel to the top surface of the second clamping plate and its free end corresponds to the side wall of the cam portion. When the rotating assembly rotates, the cam portion forces the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to translate simultaneously by pushing the first T-shaped member and the second T-shaped member.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of positioning posts are vertically fixed on the top surface of the substrate. The positioning posts pass through the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the free end is provided with a T-head that limits the second clamping plate. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate have elongated holes through which the positioning posts pass. The width of the elongated holes is adapted to the diameter of the positioning posts, and the major axis of the elongated holes is parallel to the translational direction of the first clamping plate.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In use, the first clamping through hole and the second clamping through hole are in an overlapping position, i.e., in a released state, and are inserted into the tail end of each dust cover. Then, the rotating assembly is rotated to make the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate translate, and the first clamping through hole and the second clamping through hole are misaligned to jointly clamp the tail end of the dust cover, and then the entire dust cover is pulled out by the handle. After the test is completed, the dust cover is inserted again, and finally the rotating assembly is rotated again to disengage the dust cover from the dust cover removal device. By inserting and removing a large number of dust covers by the dust cover removal device, the testing efficiency is significantly improved. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a top-view perspective view of the cap-removing device in the embodiment;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the cap-removing device in the embodiment, viewed from below.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cap-removing device after the positioning plate is removed in the embodiment.
[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the components of the cap removal device in the embodiment;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component in the embodiment;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first clamping plate in the embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the drawings illustrating the device structure will be partially enlarged without adhering to the general scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings are simplified and use non-precise scales, intended only to facilitate and clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention. Additionally, in the description of this application, terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Terms such as "left," "right," "upper," and "lower" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, not indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can also refer to the internal connection of two components; and they can refer to a wireless connection or a wired connection. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a multi-port cap removal device for a testing apparatus includes...
[0025] The substrate 1 has a handle 11 for gripping on its bottom surface, and a first stop bar 12 and a second stop bar 13 on the two opposite sides of its top surface.
[0026] The first clamping plate 2 is parallel to and slidably disposed on the top surface of the substrate 1. A plurality of first springs 21 are provided between its left side edge and the first stop bar 12, so that the first clamping plate 2 can be elastically translated. The first clamping plate 2 is provided with first clamping through holes 22 in a matrix.
[0027] The second clamping plate 3 is attached to the top surface of the first clamping plate 2. A plurality of second springs 31 are provided between its right edge and the second stop bar 13, so that the second clamping plate 3 can be elastically moved. The second clamping plate 3 is provided with second clamping through holes 32 that correspond one-to-one with the first clamping through holes 22.
[0028] The rotating assembly 4 is mounted on the substrate 1 and passes through the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3. It includes a knob portion 41 extending downward from the bottom surface of the substrate 1, and a cam portion 42 with sidewalls for abutting against the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3. The circumferential profile of the cam portion 42 is a non-circular cam with major and minor axes. When the rotating assembly 4 rotates to the first angle, the cam portion 42 forces the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 to translate outwards respectively, so that the first clamping through hole 22 and the second clamping through hole 32 are misaligned to form a clamping state, or overlapped to form a release state.
[0029] In use, the first clamping through hole 22 and the second clamping through hole 32 are in an overlapping position, i.e., in the released state, and are inserted into the tail end of each dust cover. Then, the rotating assembly 4 is rotated to make the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 translate, and the first clamping through hole 22 and the second clamping through hole 32 are misaligned to jointly clamp the tail end of the dust cover, and then the entire dust cover is pulled out by the handle 11. After the test is completed, the dust cover is inserted again, and finally the rotating assembly 4 is rotated again to disengage the dust cover from the dust cover removal device. By inserting and removing a large number of dust covers in one go by the dust cover removal device, the testing efficiency is significantly improved.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the dust cover removal device further includes a positioning plate 5 fixed parallel above the second clamping plate 3. The positioning plate 5 has positioning holes 51 arranged in a matrix for circumferentially limiting the dust cover. When the first clamping through hole 22 and the second clamping through hole 32 are in a clamping state, their clamping centers are on the same axis as the center of the positioning holes 51. The positioning holes 51 of the positioning plate 5 can keep each dust cover in a neutral position, thereby ensuring accurate alignment when the plug is reinserted into the interface.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the knob portion 41 has a chamfered rectangular disc-shaped portion 411 aligned with the major and minor axes of the cam portion 42. Two fixing strips 14 corresponding to the left and right sides of the disc-shaped portion 411 are fixed to the bottom surface of the base plate 1. Each fixing strip 14 has an inner side that elastically abuts against the sidewall of the disc-shaped portion 411, thus keeping the rotating assembly 4 in a clamped or released state. The fixing strips 15 can be connected to the fixing strips 14 via springs and guide posts to achieve elastic extension and retraction. This prevents the dust cover from falling off or shifting due to changes in the angle of the rotating assembly 4, thereby ensuring accurate alignment when re-inserting into the connector.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, a first T-shaped member 23 is fixed to the left side edge of the first clamping plate 2. The horizontal strip of the first T-shaped member 23 is parallel to the left side edge of the first clamping plate 2 and is used to fix the first spring 21. The vertical strip of the first T-shaped member 23 is parallel to the top surface of the second clamping plate 3 and its free end corresponds to the side wall of the cam portion 42. A second T-shaped member 33 is fixed to the right side edge of the second clamping plate 3. The horizontal strip of the second T-shaped member 33 is parallel to the right side edge of the second clamping plate 3 and is used to fix the second spring 31. The vertical strip is parallel to the top surface of the second clamping plate 3 and its free end corresponds to the side wall of the cam portion 42. When the rotating assembly 4 rotates, the cam portion 42 forces the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 to translate simultaneously by pushing the first T-shaped member 23 and the second T-shaped member 33. When both the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are thin plates with a large area, the first T-shaped part 23 and the second T-shaped part 33 are provided. This not only facilitates the stable installation of the spring and the stable contact with the cam part 42, but also prevents the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 from bending and deforming, which would affect the accurate alignment of the dust cover.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the substrate 1 of this embodiment is vertically fixed with a plurality of positioning posts 16. The positioning posts 16 pass through the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3, and their free ends are provided with T-heads that limit the positioning of the second clamping plate 3. The first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 have elongated holes 5 through which the positioning posts 16 pass. The width of the elongated holes 5 is adapted to the diameter of the positioning posts 16, and the major axis of the elongated holes 5 is parallel to the translational direction of the first clamping plate 2. The positioning posts 16 can prevent the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 from swaying, and their T-heads can further prevent the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 from being completely deformed, thereby ensuring the accuracy of clamping alignment.
[0034] The above description does not limit the technical scope of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of this utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-port decapping device for a test apparatus, characterized by, include The substrate has a handle for gripping on its bottom surface, and a first stop bar and a second stop bar on the two opposite sides of its top surface, respectively. A first clamping plate is parallel to and slidably disposed on the top surface of the substrate. A plurality of first springs are provided between its left side edge and the first stop bar, so that the first clamping plate can be elastically translated. The first clamping plate is provided with first clamping through holes in a matrix. The second clamping plate is attached to the top surface of the first clamping plate. A plurality of second springs are provided between its right edge and the second stop bar, so that the second clamping plate can be elastically moved. The second clamping plate is provided with second clamping through holes that correspond one-to-one with the first clamping through holes. The rotating assembly is mounted on the substrate and passes through the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. It includes a knob portion extending downward from the bottom surface of the substrate and a cam portion with sidewalls for abutting against the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. The circumferential profile of the cam portion is a non-circular cam with major and minor axes. When the rotating assembly rotates to a first angle, the cam portion forces the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to translate outwards respectively, thereby causing the first clamping through hole and the second clamping through hole to be misaligned to form a clamping state, or overlapped to form a release state.
2. A multi-port decap device for a test apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning plate fixed parallel to the second clamping plate above it. The positioning plate has positioning holes arranged in a matrix for circumferentially limiting the dust cover. When the first clamping through hole and the second clamping through hole are in a clamping state, their clamping center and the center of the positioning hole are on the same axis.
3. A multi-port decap device for a test apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: The knob portion has a chamfered rectangular disc-shaped portion that is aligned with the major and minor axes of the cam portion. The bottom surface of the substrate is fixed with two fixing strips corresponding to the left and right sides of the disc-shaped portion. The inner sides of the two fixing strips are provided with limiting strips that elastically abut against the sidewalls of the disc-shaped portion, so that the rotating assembly is kept in a clamped or released state.
4. A multi-port decap device for a test apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: A first T-shaped member is fixed to the left edge of the first clamping plate. The horizontal strip of the first T-shaped member is parallel to the left edge of the first clamping plate and is used to fix the first spring. The vertical strip of the first T-shaped member is parallel to the top surface of the second clamping plate and its free end corresponds to the side wall of the cam portion. A second T-shaped member is fixed to the right edge of the second clamping plate. The horizontal strip of the second T-shaped member is parallel to the right edge of the second clamping plate and is used to fix the second spring. The vertical strip is parallel to the top surface of the second clamping plate and its free end corresponds to the side wall of the cam portion. When the rotating assembly rotates, the cam portion forces the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to translate simultaneously by pushing the first T-shaped member and the second T-shaped member.
5. A multi-port decap device for a test apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: The top surface of the substrate is vertically fixed with a plurality of positioning posts, which pass through the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the free end is provided with a T-head that limits the second clamping plate; the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate have elongated holes for the positioning posts to pass through, the width of the elongated holes is adapted to the diameter of the positioning posts, and the major axis of the elongated holes is parallel to the translation direction of the first clamping plate.