A device for recovering and treating waste liquid from production of a yellow-stemmed lily medicinal liquor

Abstract

The utility model relates to waste liquid treatment technical field discloses a kind of huangjing medicinal liquor production waste liquid recovery processing device, including hot plate, the upper of the hot plate is provided with fermentation mechanism for the fermentation distillation of the solution after filtering, the side of the fermentation mechanism is provided with filter mechanism for filtering waste liquid, the upper of the fermentation mechanism is provided with telescopic mechanism for moving sealed fermentation mechanism.The utility model is sealed to the fermentation distillation tank by the condensing block falling after heating the fermentation distillation tank by heating plate, so that the solution after filtering is fermented in tank, after fermentation is completed, continue to heat distillation in the fermentation distillation tank liquid, alcohol gasification liquefies after contacting condensing block, so that the liquid tank collects the liquid after distillation, the design realizes the integrated operation of fermentation and distillation, simplifies process while improving the recovery rate of effective component in waste liquid.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste liquid treatment technology, specifically to a waste liquid recycling and treatment device for the production of Polygonatum odoratum medicinal wine. Background Technology

[0002] The production process of Polygonatum sibiricum medicinal wine generates waste liquid containing ethanol, residual active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine, plant fiber debris, and organic impurities. Currently, traditional waste liquid treatment methods often suffer from low efficiency and significant resource waste. Direct discharge not only results in the loss of recyclable resources such as ethanol but may also pollute the environment due to organic pollutants in the waste liquid, failing to meet the requirements of green production and environmentally friendly emissions.

[0003] In the prior art, the process of recycling the waste liquid from Polygonatum medicinal wine requires filtration, fermentation, and distillation. This process involves numerous devices, takes a long time, and is not convenient to use. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a waste liquid recycling and treatment device for Polygonatum medicinal wine production to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waste liquid recycling and treatment device for the production of Polygonatum odoratum medicinal wine, thereby solving the problems mentioned above.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste liquid recycling and treatment device for the production of Polygonatum medicinal wine, including a heating plate, a fermentation mechanism for fermenting and distilling the filtered solution is provided above the heating plate, a filtration mechanism for filtering the waste liquid is provided on the side of the fermentation mechanism, and a telescopic mechanism for moving the sealed fermentation mechanism is provided above the fermentation mechanism.

[0006] The fermentation mechanism includes a fermentation distillation tank fixedly connected to the upper surface of a heating plate. A liquid distribution tank is provided on the top of the fermentation distillation tank, and a liquid inlet is provided on the side wall of the liquid distribution tank. A liquid storage tank is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom inner wall of the fermentation distillation tank.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the filtration mechanism includes a mounting block fixedly connected to the side wall of the fermentation distillation tank. A servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting block. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor through the mounting block. A rotating block is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block facing away from the mounting block. A filter screen is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the telescopic mechanism includes a mounting plate, with two support rods symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. The ends of the two support rods opposite to the mounting plate are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the separator. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the mounting plate, and a condensate block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the bottom of the heating plate is fixedly connected to a mounting box.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the condensate block slides within the separatory tank.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the dispensing tank is fixed to one end of the mounting block, and the mounting frame slides within the gap between the dispensing tank and the fermentation distillation tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model integrates fermentation and distillation by setting up a fermentation distillation tank and a separation tank. The fermentation distillation tank is heated by a heating plate and sealed by a falling condenser block, allowing the filtered solution to ferment inside the tank. After fermentation is complete, the temperature is raised again to distill the liquid in the fermentation distillation tank. The alcohol vaporizes and liquefies upon contact with the condenser block, allowing the distilled liquid to be collected in the storage tank. This design achieves integrated operation of fermentation and distillation, simplifying the process while improving the recovery rate of effective components in the waste liquid.

[0014] 2. This utility model uses a servo motor in the filtration mechanism to drive the rotating shaft, which in turn drives the rotating block and the mounting frame to rotate. This allows the filter screen to rotate and dynamically filter the waste liquid. When the filter screen becomes clogged, it can be rotated out for easy replacement, thus completing the recovery of the Polygonatum residue filtered by the filter screen. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a waste liquid recycling and treatment device for the production of Polygonatum sibiricum medicinal wine;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of a waste liquid recycling and treatment device for the production of Polygonatum sibiricum medicinal wine.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the separator in a waste liquid recycling and treatment device for Polygonatum odoratum medicinal wine production.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fermentation distillation tank in a waste liquid recovery and treatment device for Polygonatum sibiricum medicinal wine production.

[0019] Figure 5This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fermentation distillation tank in a waste liquid recycling and treatment device for Polygonatum odoratum medicinal wine production.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Heating plate; 2. Mounting box; 3. Fermentation mechanism; 31. Fermentation distillation box; 32. Separating tank; 33. Liquid inlet; 34. Storage tank; 4. Telescopic mechanism; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Cylinder; 43. Condenser block; 44. Support rod; 5. Filtration mechanism; 51. Mounting block; 52. Servo motor; 53. Rotating shaft; 54. Rotating block; 55. Mounting frame; 56. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a waste liquid recycling and treatment device for the production of Polygonatum medicinal wine, including a heating plate 1, a fermentation mechanism 3 for fermenting and distilling the filtered solution is provided above the heating plate 1, a filtration mechanism 5 for filtering the waste liquid is provided on the side of the fermentation mechanism 3, and a telescopic mechanism 4 for moving and sealing the fermentation mechanism 3 is provided above the fermentation mechanism 3.

[0023] The fermentation mechanism 3 includes a fermentation distillation tank 31 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heating plate 1. A liquid distribution tank 32 is provided on the top of the fermentation distillation tank 31. A liquid inlet 33 is provided on the side wall of the liquid distribution tank 32. A liquid storage tank 34 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom inner wall of the fermentation distillation tank 31.

[0024] In practice, a temperature sensor is installed inside the fermentation distillation tank 31 to monitor the internal temperature in real time. When the temperature is too high or too low, the information is transmitted to the heater in the heating plate 1 via an electrical signal to heat or stop heating. The liquid inlet 33 is used to introduce the waste liquid from the production of Polygonatum medicinal wine to be treated into the device. The liquid storage tank 34 is used to collect the final treated liquid after fermentation distillation. Its position is designed at the bottom center, which is conducive to the centralized collection and discharge of the liquid. The liquid storage tank 34 is made of heat insulation material, which can generate a temperature difference with the temperature inside the fermentation distillation tank 31 to a certain extent.

[0025] As one implementation method in this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-2 As shown, the filtration mechanism 5 includes a mounting block 51 fixedly connected to the side wall of the fermentation distillation tank 31. A servo motor 52 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting block 51. The output end of the servo motor 52 passes through the mounting block 51 and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 53. A rotating block 54 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 53. A mounting frame 55 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block 54 facing away from the mounting block 51. A filter screen 56 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame 55.

[0026] In practice, the mounting block 51 provides a stable mounting carrier for the filter mechanism 5. The servo motor 52 serves as the power source, which can precisely control the speed and direction of rotation, making it easy to rotate the filter screen 56 to achieve dynamic filtration and facilitate the replacement of the filter screen 56. The filter screen 56 is made of high-precision, corrosion-resistant material, which can effectively intercept solid impurities in the waste liquid. The mounting frame 55 slides in the gap between the liquid separator 32 and the fermentation distillation tank 31. Driven by the servo motor 52, the mounting frame 55 and the filter screen 56 rotate to filter, achieving efficient filtration of the waste liquid.

[0027] As one implementation method in this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-3 As shown, the telescopic mechanism 4 includes a mounting plate 41. Two support rods 44 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 41. The ends of the two support rods 44 opposite to the mounting plate 41 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the separator 32. A cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the mounting plate 41. A condenser block 43 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 42.

[0028] In practice, the ends of the two support rods 44 opposite to the mounting plate 41 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the separatory tank 32. The mounting plate 41 is stably supported above the separatory tank 32 by the support rods 44. A cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the mounting plate 41. The cylinder 42 serves as a telescopic power component, enabling precise telescopic control. During fermentation and distillation, the cylinder 42 pushes the condenser block 43 downward to seal the fermentation distillation tank 31 and provide an anaerobic environment to facilitate fermentation. During distillation, the steam is condensed to reliquefy the steam, improving the efficiency and quality of waste liquid recycling and treatment.

[0029] As one implementation method in this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, the bottom of the heating plate 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting box 2.

[0030] In practice, the heating plate 1 is equipped with a heater that can be kept at a constant temperature, which can prevent the temperature inside the fermentation distillation tank 31 from being too high or too low, resulting in poor fermentation effect and preventing the purity of the condensed liquid after distillation from decreasing.

[0031] As one implementation method in this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-3 As shown, the condenser block 43 slides within the separator 32.

[0032] In practice, by setting the condenser block 43 to slide inside the liquid separator 32, the fermentation distillation tank 31 can be sealed to facilitate fermentation. The condenser block 43 is set as an inverted cone shape, with the bottom size matching the opening size of the fermentation distillation tank 31. It is also set to be hollowed out so that the inside can store the condensate. The condensate enters through the top opening, so that the condensed liquid can drip down the cone tip into the storage tank 34.

[0033] As one implementation method in this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-2 As shown, the separatory tank 32 is fixed to one end of the top of the mounting block 51, and the mounting frame 55 slides within the gap between the separatory tank 32 and the fermentation distillation tank 31.

[0034] Working principle: First, the waste liquid from the production of Polygonatum sibiricum medicinal wine flows in through the inlet 33 on the side wall of the separator 32 and is filtered through the filter screen 56. During filtration, the servo motor 52 in the filtration mechanism 5 drives the rotating shaft 53 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating block 54, the mounting frame 55, and the filter screen 56 to rotate, thus dynamically filtering the waste liquid. Solid impurities are intercepted on the filter screen 56. The filtered solution flows into the fermentation distillation tank 31 through the gap between the separator 32 and the fermentation distillation tank 31. After the filter screen 56 is rotated out, the cylinder 42 on the telescopic mechanism 4 is activated to drive the condenser block 43 to descend, so that the condenser block 43 seals the fermentation distillation tank 31. The heater inside the heating plate 1 is activated to heat the fermentation distillation tank 31. The temperature sensor inside the fermentation distillation tank 31 transmits data to control the heater to maintain the temperature inside the fermentation distillation tank 31, so that the solution can complete fermentation in the tank. After that, the temperature continues to rise for distillation. Volatile components such as alcohol are vaporized into steam. The condenser block 43 condenses the steam. After the steam is liquefied, it falls into the liquid storage tank 34 at the bottom of the fermentation distillation tank 31 for recycling. When the filter screen 56 is clogged, the filter screen 56 can be rotated out by the servo motor 52 to replace the filter screen 56. When replacing the filter screen 56, the residue of Polygonatum can be collected.

[0035] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.

Claims

1. A waste liquid recycling and treatment device for Polygonatum sibiricum medicinal wine production, comprising a heating plate (1), characterized in that: A fermentation mechanism (3) for fermenting and distilling the filtered solution is provided above the heating plate (1). A filtration mechanism (5) for filtering waste liquid is provided on the side of the fermentation mechanism (3). A telescopic mechanism (4) for moving the sealed fermentation mechanism (3) is provided above the fermentation mechanism (3). The fermentation mechanism (3) includes a fermentation distillation tank (31) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heating plate (1). A liquid distribution tank (32) is provided on the top of the fermentation distillation tank (31). An inlet (33) is provided on the side wall of the liquid distribution tank (32). A liquid storage tank (34) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom inner wall of the fermentation distillation tank (31).

2. The waste liquid recovery and treatment device for Polygonatum medicinal wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism (5) includes a mounting block (51) fixedly connected to the side wall of the fermentation distillation tank (31). A servo motor (52) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting block (51). The output end of the servo motor (52) passes through the mounting block (51) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (53). A rotating block (54) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (53). A mounting frame (55) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block (54) facing away from the mounting block (51). A filter screen (56) is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (55).

3. The waste liquid recovery and treatment device for Polygonatum medicinal wine production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (4) includes a mounting plate (41). Two support rods (44) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (41). The ends of the two support rods (44) away from the mounting plate (41) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the liquid separator (32). A cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the mounting plate (41). A condensate block (43) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder (42).

4. The waste liquid recovery and treatment device for Polygonatum medicinal wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the heating plate (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting box (2).

5. The waste liquid recovery and treatment device for Polygonatum medicinal wine production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The condenser block (43) slides within the separator (32).

6. The waste liquid recovery and treatment device for Polygonatum sibiricum medicinal wine production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dispensing tank (32) is fixed to one end of the top of the mounting block (51), and the mounting frame (55) slides within the gap between the dispensing tank (32) and the fermentation distillation tank (31).

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