A screw leakage-proof detection device of a servo motor driver

By designing a screw detection device to prevent missing screws, the problems of unstable circuit board connections and poor heat dissipation caused by missing screws in servo motor drivers were solved, achieving efficient and accurate screw detection and improving assembly quality and safety.

CN224417047UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26SHENZHEN ACTION YUAN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN ACTION YUAN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-18
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production process of servo motor drivers, missing screws can lead to unstable circuit board connections and poor heat dissipation of power devices, resulting in performance failures and safety risks. Existing testing methods suffer from low efficiency and high false negative rates.

Method used

A screw anti-missing detection device was designed, comprising a detection device body, a detection rod, a micro switch, and a display device. The servo motor driver is fixed by a guide groove, the detection rod contacts the micro switch to realize screw anti-missing detection, and the detection result is fed back through the display device.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and accurate screw anti-missing detection, improves the assembly quality and safety of servo motor drivers, and reduces the missed detection rate of manual re-inspection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a screw missing loading detection device of a servo motor driver, which comprises a detection device main body, a plurality of detection rods, a first baffle, a plurality of micro switches and a display device; the detection device main body is provided with a guide groove for bearing and fixing a power board of the servo motor driver; the first baffle is arranged on the device main body and is provided with a plurality of first through holes; the detection rod is provided with a reset device and can reciprocate along the first through hole and simultaneously contact a screw of the driver and a switch end of the micro switch; the display device is electrically connected with the micro switch, and the micro switch can transmit an induction signal to the display device. The servo motor driver is borne and fixed through the guide groove on the detection device main body, the detection rod is prevented from deviating through the first through hole, the detection rod is synchronously contacted with the screw of the servo motor driver and the switch end of the micro switch through the reset device, the micro switch transmits the induction signal to the display device, and the missing loading detection function of the screw is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of servo motor drivers, and more specifically to a screw anti-missing detection device for servo motor drivers. Background Technology

[0002] A servo motor driver, or simply a servo driver, is the core control component of a servo system. By receiving commands from a host computer and feeding back the real-time status of the motor, it achieves high-precision closed-loop control of the servo motor's position, speed, and torque. It is widely used in automation scenarios where motion accuracy and dynamic response are extremely important.

[0003] In the manufacturing process of servo motor drivers, the assembly of the power board and control board is one of the core processes that determines the stability of product performance and operational safety. As a core component of high-precision motion control equipment, the servo motor driver's internal power board must bear the task of converting high voltage and high current electrical energy, while the control board is responsible for parsing instructions, processing feedback signals, and generating precise control logic. The reliable connection between the two directly affects the driver's signal transmission efficiency, heat dissipation performance, and anti-interference capability.

[0004] During actual assembly, due to factors such as the pressure of the assembly line cycle during manual operation, the small size of screws, and the low recognition of screw holes, or material jamming and positioning deviations in automated equipment, screws are easily missed. Missing screws leads to two major problems: first, insufficient rigidity of the circuit board connection, causing displacement or gaps due to vibration and temperature changes, resulting in performance failures such as decreased control accuracy and signal interruption; second, interruption of the heat dissipation path for power devices, leading to overheating and device burnout, and even safety risks such as short circuits and fires.

[0005] Existing solutions rely on manual re-inspection, which is inefficient and has a high rate of missed detections. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can detect missed parts during the screw assembly process. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application proposes a screw anti-missing detection device for servo motor drivers, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A screw anti-missing detection device for a servo motor driver includes:

[0009] The detection device consists of a main body, several detection rods, a first baffle, several micro switches, and a display device.

[0010] The main body of the detection device is provided with a guide groove, which is used to support and fix the power board of the servo motor driver;

[0011] The first baffle is disposed on the main body of the detection device, and the first baffle is provided with a plurality of first through holes; the detection rod passes through the first through holes and passes through the first baffle.

[0012] The detection rod is provided with a reset device so that the detection rod can reciprocate through the first through hole and can contact the switch terminal of the micro switch and the screw of the servo motor driver.

[0013] The display device is electrically connected to the micro switch.

[0014] Furthermore, the screw anti-leakage detection device also includes: a second baffle, which is arranged parallel to the first baffle on the main body of the detection device. The second baffle is provided with a plurality of second through holes, and the switching end of the micro switch is installed on the second baffle through the second through holes.

[0015] Furthermore, the geometric centers of the first through hole and the second through hole are on the same horizontal line.

[0016] Furthermore, the distance between the first baffle and the second baffle is less than the length of the detection rod.

[0017] Furthermore, the number of microswitches and the number of the first through holes are the same.

[0018] Furthermore, the reset device includes an elastic element and a limiting block, the limiting block being disposed on the detection rod, and the elastic element being disposed between the limiting block and the first baffle.

[0019] Furthermore, the elastic element includes a spring, which is sleeved on the detection rod, the diameter of the spring being larger than the inner diameter of the first through hole and smaller than the outer diameter of the limiting block.

[0020] Furthermore, the top of the detection rod is provided with a crescent-shaped arc structure.

[0021] Furthermore, the detection rod is a cylinder with a keyway and a boss inside the first through hole. The boss slides in conjunction with the keyway so that the detection rod does not rotate when it reciprocates along the first through hole.

[0022] Furthermore, the detection rod is shaped like a polygonal column, and the shape of the first through hole is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the detection rod.

[0023] This application provides a hypergraph feature representation method based on fuzzy logic, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0024] This application provides a screw anti-missing installation detection device for a servo motor driver, comprising: a detection device body, a plurality of detection rods, a first baffle, a plurality of micro switches, and a display device; the detection device body is provided with a guide groove for supporting and fixing the power board of the servo motor driver; the first baffle is disposed on the detection device body and is provided with a plurality of first through holes; the detection rods pass through the first through holes and through the first baffle; the detection rods are provided with a reset device so that the detection rods can reciprocate through the first through holes and can contact the switching terminals of the micro switches and the screws of the servo motor driver; the display device is electrically connected to the micro switches. This application uses a guide groove in the main body of the device to support and fix the servo motor driver, and uses a first through hole on the first baffle to restrict the movement of the detection rod to prevent the detection rod from deviating or shaking. A reset device enables the detection rod to reciprocate, so that the detection rod can simultaneously contact the screw of the servo motor driver and the switching end of the micro switch, thereby enabling the micro switch to transmit the sensing signal to the display device to realize the function of preventing missing screws. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the screw anti-missing installation detection device for a servo motor driver according to this application.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the servo motor driver in this application;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first through hole and the second through hole in this application.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the detection rod in this application;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the keyway on the detection rod and the boss in the first through hole in this application.

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the working process of the screw anti-missing detection device for the servo motor driver in this application.

[0032] Attached image labels:

[0033] 100. Detection device body; 101. Guide groove;

[0034] 200. Detection rod; 201. Reset device; 2011. Limiting block; 2012. Elastic element; 202. Keyway; 203. Crescent arc structure;

[0035] 300, First baffle; 301, First through hole; 3011, Boss;

[0036] 400. Micro switch; 401. Switch terminal of micro switch;

[0037] 500. Display devices;

[0038] 600. Second baffle; 601. Second through hole;

[0039] 700. Servo motor driver; 701. Screws for servo motor driver; 702. Power board for servo motor driver. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0041] It should be noted that when an element is said to be "fixed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is said to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. Conversely, when an element is said to be "directly" on another element, there is no intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0042] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0044] The terminology used in one or more embodiments of this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of one or more embodiments of this application. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in one or more embodiments of this application are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0045] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the template description is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of this application. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0046] See Figures 1 to 6 This application discloses a screw anti-missing detection device for a servo motor driver, comprising:

[0047] The detection device consists of a main body 100, several detection rods 200, a first baffle 300, several micro switches 400, and a display device 500.

[0048] The main body 100 of the detection device is provided with a guide groove 101, which is used to support and fix the servo motor driver 700. The size of the guide groove 101 is the same as the size of the power board 702 of the servo motor driver, so that the power board 702 of the servo motor driver can be embedded in the guide groove 101 and achieve the function of fixing the power board 702 of the servo motor driver.

[0049] The first baffle 300 is disposed on the main body 100 of the detection device, and the first baffle 300 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 301, wherein the first baffle 300 is vertically disposed on the main body 100 of the detection device.

[0050] The detection rod 200 passes through the first through hole 301 and is inserted into the first baffle 300; wherein, a sliding connection is formed between the detection rod 200 and the first through hole 301, so that the detection rod 200 can slide along the first through hole 301.

[0051] The detection rod 200 is provided with a reset device 201 so that the detection rod 200 can reciprocate through the first through hole 301 and can contact the switch terminal 401 of the micro switch and the screw 701 of the servo motor driver.

[0052] It is understandable that the detection rod 200 can reciprocate along the first through hole 301 through the reset device 201, and can contact the switch terminal 401 of the micro switch and the screw 701 of the servo motor driver. When the detection rod 200 contacts the switch terminal 401 of the micro switch and the screw 701 of the servo motor driver at the same time, it will trigger the sensing of the micro switch 400, so that the micro switch 400 can send out a corresponding signal.

[0053] The display device 500 is electrically connected to the micro switch 400 and is used to receive electrical signals emitted by the micro switch 400.

[0054] Specifically, the display device 500 responds accordingly to the electrical signal. For example, a green light may be displayed when the screw 701 of the servo motor driver is detected, and a red light may be displayed when the screw 701 of the servo motor driver is not detected.

[0055] In one embodiment of this application, the screw anti-leakage detection device further includes: a second baffle 600, the second baffle 600 and the first baffle 300 are arranged in parallel on the detection device body 100, the second baffle 600 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 601, and the switching end 401 of the micro switch is installed on the second baffle 600 through the second through holes 601.

[0056] Specifically, in this embodiment, the second baffle 600 and the first baffle 300 are arranged in parallel, and the micro switch 400 is fixed on the second baffle 600 through the second through hole 601 to ensure that the micro switch 400 will not loosen when the detection rod 200 and the micro switch 400 are in contact.

[0057] In one embodiment of this application, the geometric centers of the first through hole 301 and the second through hole 601 are on the same horizontal line.

[0058] Specifically, in this embodiment, since the detection rod 200 passes through the first through hole 301, and the switching end 401 of the micro switch is installed in the second through hole 601, the geometric centers of the first through hole 301 and the second through hole 601 are set on the same horizontal line to ensure that when the detection rod 200 reciprocates along the first through hole 301, it can accurately contact the switching end 401 of the micro switch.

[0059] In one embodiment of this application, the distance between the first baffle 300 and the second baffle 600 is less than the length of the detection rod 200.

[0060] Specifically, in this embodiment, the distance between the first baffle 300 and the second baffle 600 is set to be less than the length of the detection rod 200, so as to prevent the detection rod 200 from falling between the first baffle 300 and the second baffle 600 when it is reciprocating.

[0061] In one embodiment of this application, the number of detection rods 200 and micro switches 400 are the same.

[0062] Specifically, in this embodiment, the number of detection rods 200 and micro switches 400 is set to be the same, so that the missing screws 701 of multiple servo motor drivers can be detected at the same time, thereby improving the detection efficiency.

[0063] In one embodiment of this application, the reset device 201 includes an elastic element 2012 and a limiting block 2011. The limiting block 2011 is disposed on the detection rod 200, and the elastic element 2012 is disposed between the limiting block 2011 and the first baffle 300.

[0064] Specifically, in this embodiment, the reset device 201 includes an elastic element 2012 and a limiting block 2011. Through the combined action of the elastic element 2012 and the limiting block 2011, the detection rod 200 can be automatically reset when it is squeezed.

[0065] In one embodiment of this application, the elastic element 2012 includes a spring, which is sleeved on the detection rod 200. The diameter of the spring is larger than the inner diameter of the first through hole 301, and the diameter of the spring is smaller than the outer diameter of the limiting block 2011.

[0066] Specifically, in this embodiment, the elastic element 2012 is preferably a spring, and the diameter of the spring is set between the inner diameter of the first through hole 301 and the outer diameter of the limiting block 2011 to prevent the spring from sliding out of the inspection rod and the first through hole 301.

[0067] In one embodiment of this application, a crescent-shaped arc structure 203 is provided at the top of the detection rod 200.

[0068] It is understandable that since the screws 701 of the servo motor driver are generally round, in this embodiment, the top of the detection rod 200 is set as a crescent arc structure. This can prevent the detection rod 200 from slipping when it contacts the screws 701 of the servo motor driver, thereby making the top of the detection rod 200 fit the screws 701 of the servo motor driver more closely, thus improving the detection efficiency.

[0069] In one embodiment of this application, the detection rod 200 is a cylinder with a keyway 202. A boss 3011 is provided in the first through hole 301. The boss 3011 slides with the keyway 202 so that the detection rod 200 will not rotate when it reciprocates along the first through hole 301.

[0070] It is understandable that since a cylinder is prone to rotation during reciprocating motion, this could cause the detection rod 200 to slide during contact with the screw 701 of the servo motor driver. Therefore, in this embodiment, a boss 3011 is provided in the first through hole 301, and a keyway 202 that mates with the boss 3011 is provided on the detection rod 200. The boss 3011 can slide in the keyway 202, thus preventing the detection rod 200 from rotating during reciprocating motion.

[0071] In one embodiment of this application, the detection rod 200 is a polygonal prism structure (not shown in the figure), and the shape of the first through hole 301 is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the detection rod 200 (not shown in the figure).

[0072] Understandably, in order to prevent the detection rod 200 from rotating during reciprocating operation, in this embodiment, the detection rod 200 can be set as a polygonal prism structure, such as a quadrilateral prism structure, a hexagonal main body structure, and an octagonal prism structure. At the same time, in order for the detection rod 200 to pass through the first through hole 301, the shape of the first through hole 301 needs to be adapted to the detection rod 200, that is, the shape of the first through hole 301 is set to be the same as the cross-sectional shape of the detection rod 200.

[0073] In all examples shown and described herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations; therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0074] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0075] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A screw anti-missing detection device for a servo motor driver, characterized in that, include: The detection device consists of a main body (100), several detection rods (200), a first baffle (300), several micro switches (400), and a display device (500). The detection device body (100) is provided with a guide groove (101), which is used to support and fix the power board (702) of the servo motor driver; The first baffle (300) is disposed on the main body (100) of the detection device, and the first baffle (300) is provided with a plurality of first through holes (301); the detection rod (200) passes through the first through holes (301) through the first baffle (300); The detection rod (200) is provided with a reset device (201) so that the detection rod (200) can reciprocate through the first through hole (301) and can contact the switch end (401) of the micro switch and the screw (701) of the servo motor driver; The display device (500) is electrically connected to the micro switch (400).

2. The screw anti-leakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screw (701) anti-leakage detection device further includes: a second baffle (600), the second baffle (600) and the first baffle (300) are arranged parallel to each other on the detection device body (100), the second baffle (600) is provided with a plurality of second through holes (601), and the switch end (401) of the micro switch is installed on the second baffle (600) through the second through holes (601).

3. The screw anti-leakage detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The geometric centers of the first through hole (301) and the second through hole (601) are on the same horizontal line.

4. The screw anti-leakage detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The distance between the first baffle (300) and the second baffle (600) is less than the length of the detection rod (200).

5. The screw (701) anti-leakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the detection rods (200) and the number of the micro switches (400) are the same.

6. The screw anti-leakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reset device (201) includes an elastic element (2012) and a limiting block (2011). The limiting block (2011) is disposed on the detection rod (200), and the elastic element (2012) is disposed between the limiting block (2011) and the first baffle (300).

7. The screw (701) anti-leakage detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The elastic element includes a spring, which is sleeved on the detection rod (200). The diameter of the spring is larger than the inner diameter of the first through hole (301), and the diameter of the spring is smaller than the outer diameter of the limiting block (2011).

8. The screw (701) anti-leakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the detection rod (200) is provided with a crescent arc structure (203).

9. The screw anti-leakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection rod (200) is a cylinder, and a keyway (202) is provided on the detection rod (200). A boss (3011) is provided in the first through hole (301). The boss (3011) and the keyway (202) are slidably engaged so that the detection rod (200) will not rotate when it reciprocates along the first through hole (301).

10. The screw anti-leakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection rod (200) is a polygonal column structure, and the shape of the first through hole (301) is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the detection rod (200).