Rain protection device for geophysical survey systems
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NORTHWEST ENGINEERING CORPORATION LIMITED
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种用于地球物理探测系统的防雨装置,以解决现有地球物理探测系统存在转换开关与线缆连接处以及电极与线缆连接处暴露在雨中会导致短路或者运行不稳定的技术问题
[0029]本实用新型用于地球物理探测系统的防雨装置,可以实现对电极与线缆连接处的保护以及对转换开关与线缆连接处的保护,其结构简单、便于操作、易于生产、成本低廉,可以大规模应用于地球物理探测系统中,可解决雨天无法进行地球物理探测的问题,为雨天使用提供了可能。
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Figure CN224417048U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of geophysical technology, and specifically discloses a rainproof device for geophysical exploration systems. Background Technology
[0002] Resistivity measurement is a geophysical exploration method that boasts advantages such as high efficiency, high accuracy, simple data acquisition, and fast data processing. It has been widely applied in various exploration fields, including mineral exploration, engineering, and hydrological surveying. Resistivity measurements require the laying of cables and electrodes in a specific configuration. Figure 1 The data is collected in the form shown, and then the entire system is controlled by the acquisition terminal to complete the data acquisition.
[0003] However, fieldwork is heavily influenced by weather. Rain can wet the connections between the switch and cables, as well as the electrodes and cables, potentially causing short circuits. During data acquisition, high voltages exceeding 500V are supplied to the ground via cables and electrodes. If water enters these locations, the cables could burn out instantly, resulting in significant economic losses; alternatively, system instability could lead to data inconsistencies that fail to accurately reflect the underground conditions. Therefore, resistivity-based geophysical exploration systems cannot conduct fieldwork during rainy weather, especially during periods of continuous rainfall. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rainproof device for geophysical exploration systems, in order to solve the technical problem that existing geophysical exploration systems may experience short circuits or unstable operation when the connection points between the switch and cable, as well as the connection points between the electrode and cable, are exposed to rain.
[0005] This utility model provides a rainproof device for a geophysical exploration system, including a first rainproof module sleeved at the connection between the electrode and the cable;
[0006] The first rainproof module includes a first electrode box and a second electrode box, and the first electrode box and the second electrode box are connected by a first rotating shaft;
[0007] Both the first electrode box and the second electrode box include a main box and an extension box;
[0008] The main box and the extension box are connected, and the main box has a first cable outlet at both ends;
[0009] It also includes a second rainproof module fitted onto the outside of the changeover switch;
[0010] The second rainproof module includes a first switch box and a second switch box; both ends of the first switch box and the second switch box are provided with a second cable outlet;
[0011] One side of the first switch box is connected to one side of the second switch box via a second rotating shaft;
[0012] The other side of the first switch box is connected to the other side of the second switch box by a snap-fit.
[0013] Preferably, the first rainproof module further includes a first fastening component and a second fastening component that matches the first fastening component;
[0014] The first fastening member is disposed at the edge of the main box of the first electrode box;
[0015] The second fastening element is located at the edge of the main box of the second electrode box.
[0016] Preferably, the walls of both the main box and the extension box are hollow structures;
[0017] The hollow structure is equipped with a first buffer grid.
[0018] Preferably, the first electrode box, the second electrode box, and the first buffer grid are all made of polypropylene synthetic resin.
[0019] Preferably, the extension box is integrally connected to the main box.
[0020] Preferably, both the first electrode box and the second electrode box include a first half-hole water-stop ring and a second half-hole water-stop ring;
[0021] The first half-hole water-stop ring is disposed on the first outlet;
[0022] The second half-hole water-stop ring is disposed on the port of the extension box.
[0023] Preferably, the walls of both the first switch box and the second switch box are hollow structures;
[0024] The hollow structure is equipped with a second buffer grid.
[0025] Preferably, the first switch box, the second switch box, and the second buffer grid are all made of polypropylene synthetic resin.
[0026] Preferably, the second rainproof module further includes a third half-water-stop ring;
[0027] The third half-hole water-stop ring is installed on the second outlet.
[0028] The rainproof device for geophysical exploration systems of this invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0029] This utility model is a rainproof device for geophysical exploration systems. It can protect the connection between electrodes and cables, as well as the connection between changeover switches and cables. It has a simple structure, is easy to operate, easy to manufacture, and low in cost. It can be widely used in geophysical exploration systems and can solve the problem of not being able to carry out geophysical exploration in rainy weather, thus making it possible to use in rainy weather. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a geophysical exploration system.
[0031] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the data acquisition unit in the geophysical exploration system.
[0032] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the cable connecting the geophysical exploration system to the data acquisition unit.
[0033] Figure 4 This is a top view of the first rainproof module in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0034] Figure 5 This is a left view of the first rainproof module in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the usage state of the first rainproof module in this embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 7 This is a front view of the switch in the geophysical exploration system.
[0037] Figure 8 This is a left view of the switch in a geophysical exploration system.
[0038] Figure 9 This is a top view of the second rainproof module in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0039] Figure 10 This is a front view of the second rainproof module in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0040] Figure 11 This is a left view of the second rainproof module in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0041] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram showing the usage state of the second rainproof module in this embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] In the diagram, 1 is the data acquisition component; 11 is the electrode; 12 is the first clip; 2 is the cable; 21 is the second clip; 3 is the selector switch; 4 is the data acquisition terminal; 5 is the first rainproof module; 51 is the first electrode box; 501 is the first main box; 502 is the first extension box; 503 is the first outlet; 504 is the port; 52 is the second electrode box; 53 is the first rotating shaft; 54 is the first buffer grille; 6 is the second rainproof module; 61 is the first switch box; 601 is the second outlet; 62 is the second switch box; 63 is the second rotating shaft; and 64 is the second buffer grille. Detailed Implementation
[0043] In the following description, specific details such as particular system structures and techniques are set forth for illustrative purposes and not for limitation, in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, apparatuses, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
[0044] This invention provides a rainproof device for geophysical exploration systems, which can improve the safety and environmental adaptability of geophysical exploration systems. The structure of the geophysical exploration system is as follows: Figure 1 As shown. Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the acquisition component 1 in the geophysical exploration system, which includes the electrode 11 and the first latch 12. Figure 3 An enlarged view of the cable 2 connected to the acquisition unit 1 is shown, which includes a second buckle 21. The first buckle 12 matches the second buckle 21 to realize the connection between the electrode 11 and the cable 2.
[0045] In this embodiment, to protect the connection between electrode 11 and cable 2 (i.e., the connection between the first clip 12 and the second clip 21), a first rainproof module 5 is provided and fitted onto the connection between electrode 11 and cable 2. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown. The first rainproof module 5 includes a first electrode box 51 and a second electrode box 52; the first electrode box 51 and the second electrode box 52 have the same shape and matching size, and the first electrode box 51 and the second electrode box 52 are connected by a first rotating shaft 53. Both the first electrode box 51 and the second electrode box 52 include a main box and an extension box; the main box and the extension box are connected, and both ends of the main box have a first cable outlet. Taking the first electrode box 51 as an example, it includes a first main box 501 and a first extension box 502; the first main box 501 and the first extension box 502 are connected, and both ends of the first main box 501 have a first cable outlet 503.
[0046] In this embodiment, electrode 11 can be a copper electrode. Cable 2, connected to the copper electrode, is housed within the main housing 501, with both ends of cable 2 extending through the first outlet 503 on the corresponding side; the copper electrode extends through the extension housing 502. This structure effectively protects the connection between electrode 11 and cable 2.
[0047] To improve the ease and efficiency of installation of the first rainproof module 5, this embodiment further includes a first fastening member and a second fastening member that matches the first fastening member. The first fastening member is located at the edge of the first main box 501 of the first electrode box 51; the second fastening member is located at the edge of the main box of the second electrode box 52. For example, the first fastening member is a protrusion; the second fastening member is a groove that matches the protrusion. This embodiment uses a first rotating shaft 53 to connect the first electrode box 51 and the second electrode box 52, allowing them to rotate relative to each other. This facilitates installation at the connection point between the electrode 11 and the cable 2. Simultaneously, the first and second fastening members ensure stable fixation of the first and second electrode boxes 51 and 52, preventing them from opening during use and allowing rainwater to enter.
[0048] To prevent water leakage at the connection between the first extension box 502 and the first main box 501, this embodiment sets the first extension box 502 and the first main box 501 to be integrally connected. This integral connection structure also facilitates production and reduces installation steps. Similarly, the main box and extension box of the second electrode box 52 are also integrally connected.
[0049] To prevent rainwater from entering the first rainproof module 5 through the first outlet 503, both the first electrode box 51 and the second electrode box 52 in this embodiment include a first half-hole water-stop ring; the first half-hole water-stop ring is disposed on the first outlet 503, and the first half-hole water-stop ring is used to achieve sealing at the first outlet 503.
[0050] To prevent rainwater from entering the first rainproof module 5 through the port 504 of the first extension box 502, a second half-hole water-stop ring is provided at the port 504 of the first extension box 502 in this embodiment, thereby achieving a seal at the port 504 of the first extension box 502 using the second half-hole water-stop ring.
[0051] To enhance the shock absorption function of the first rainproof module 5, both the main box and the extension box in this embodiment have hollow walls, and a first buffer grid 54 is installed inside the hollow structure. The first buffer grid 54 can significantly reduce the impact of vibration on the connection between the electrode 11 and the cable 2.
[0052] Considering the requirements for field use—waterproof, lightweight, wear-resistant, and heat-resistant—the first electrode box 51, the second electrode box 52, and the first buffer grid 54 in this embodiment are all made of polypropylene (PP) synthetic resin. Polypropylene (PP) synthetic resin has advantages such as low price, wear resistance, heat resistance, lightweight, and waterproofness, and can be widely used in field applications, solving the problem that geophysical exploration systems cannot work in rainy weather.
[0053] The installation method of the first rainproof module 5 mentioned above is as follows:
[0054] 1. Connect the electrode 11 and the cable 2 through the first buckle 12 and the second buckle 21, wherein the copper sheet of the first buckle 12 and the copper sheet of the second buckle 21 should correspond in width respectively.
[0055] 2. Place the connected first buckle 12, second buckle 21 and cable 2 into the first electrode box 51. The cable 2 passes through the first outlet 503 with the first half-hole water-stop ring on the corresponding side, and the electrode 11 connecting wire passes through the port of the first extension box 502 with the second half-hole water-stop ring.
[0056] 3. Rotate the second electrode box 52 along the first rotating shaft 53 so that the first electrode box 51 and the second electrode box 52 are merged and the first fastening member and the second fastening member are fastened together.
[0057] 4. Vertically drive electrode 11 into the surface soil, ensuring its stability. Electrode 11 will then supply high-voltage current to the ground and collect signals such as potential and current. The first rainproof module 5, after installation, will be in the following state: Figure 6 As shown.
[0058] 5. Place the first rainproof module 5 flat on the ground with the second electrode box 52 facing upwards.
[0059] By utilizing the first rainproof module 5, the first buckle 12 and the second buckle 21 at the connection between the electrode 11 and the cable 2 are both in a sealed space. When it rains, the rainwater will flow away along the outer wall of the first rainproof module 5.
[0060] The structure of the changeover switch 3 in the geophysical exploration system of this embodiment is as follows: Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown. The changeover switch 3 is an important component connecting two adjacent cables 2. By connecting the cables 2 to both ends of the changeover switch 3, the entire geophysical exploration system can be connected. At the same time, the changeover switch 3 is connected to the acquisition terminal 4 to realize the real-time transmission and display of the acquired data.
[0061] In this embodiment, to protect the connection between the changeover switch 3 and the cable 2, a second rainproof module 6 is provided, which is sleeved on the outside of the changeover switch 3; the structure of the second rainproof module 6 is as follows. Figures 9 to 11As shown. The second rainproof module 6 includes a first switch box 61 and a second switch box 62; both ends of the first switch box 61 and the second switch box 62 are provided with second cable outlets 601 for the cable 2 connected to the changeover switch 3 to extend out of the second rainproof module 6; one side of the first switch box 61 and one side of the second switch box 62 are connected by a second pivot 63; the other side of the first switch box 61 and the other side of the second switch box 62 are connected by a snap-fit. Exemplarily, the edge of the first switch box 61 is provided with a protrusion; the edge of the second switch box 62 is provided with a groove that matches the protrusion, and the protrusion and groove are used to achieve the snap-fit connection between the first switch box 61 and the second switch box 62. In this embodiment, the second rainproof module 6 with the second pivot 63 can achieve the rotation of the first switch box 61 and the second switch box 62 while ensuring that their relative positions are fixed, which is convenient for installation; in this embodiment, the snap-fit connection of the first switch box 61 and the second switch box 62 ensures the stability of the connection.
[0062] In this embodiment, the walls of the first switch box 61 and the second switch box 62 of the second rainproof module 6 are both hollow structures, and a second buffer grille 64 is provided inside the hollow structure. The second buffer grille 64 can play a shock-absorbing role, reducing the impact of vibration on the changeover switch 3 and the cable 2 connected to it.
[0063] To prevent rainwater from entering the second rainproof module 6 through the second outlet 601, the second rainproof module 6 in this embodiment also includes a third half-hole water-stop ring; the third half-hole water-stop ring is disposed on the second outlet 601.
[0064] Considering the requirements for field use, such as waterproof, lightweight, wear-resistant, and heat-resistant properties, the first switch box 61, the second switch box 62, and the second buffer grid 64 in this embodiment are all made of polypropylene (PP) synthetic resin.
[0065] The installation method for the second rainproof module 6 mentioned above is as follows:
[0066] 1. Tighten the screws to connect both ends of the changeover switch 3 to the cable 2.
[0067] 2. Place the changeover switch 3 with the connected cable 2 inside the first switch box 61, and let the cable 2 pass out from the second outlet 601 with the third half-hole water-stop ring on the corresponding side.
[0068] 3. Rotate the second switch box 62 along the second pivot 63 so that the first switch box 61 and the second switch box 62 are combined and fastened together using a snap fastener.
[0069] 4. Place the second rainproof module 6 flat on the ground, with the second switch box 62 facing upwards, as shown. Figure 12 As shown.
[0070] By using the second rainproof module 6, both the switch 3 and the cable 2 interface are enclosed in a sealed space. When it rains, the rainwater will flow away along the outer wall of the second rainproof module 6.
[0071] This utility model is a rainproof device for geophysical exploration systems. It can protect the connection between electrode 11 and cable 2, as well as the connection between changeover switch 3 and cable 2. It has a simple structure, is easy to operate, easy to produce, and has a low cost. It can be applied on a large scale in geophysical exploration systems, and can solve the problem of not being able to carry out geophysical exploration in rainy weather, thus making it possible to use in rainy weather.
[0072] The above description is only a few embodiments of this utility model and is not intended to limit this utility model in any way. Although this utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit this utility model. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this utility model using the disclosed technical content are equivalent to equivalent implementation cases and all fall within the scope of the technical solution.
Claims
1. A rain protection device for a geophysical survey system, characterized in that, This includes a first rainproof module fitted at the connection between the electrode and the cable; The first rainproof module includes a first electrode box and a second electrode box, and the first electrode box and the second electrode box are connected by a first rotating shaft; Both the first electrode box and the second electrode box include a main box and an extension box; The main box and the extension box are connected, and the main box has a first cable outlet at both ends; It also includes a second rainproof module fitted onto the outside of the changeover switch; The second rainproof module includes a first switch box and a second switch box; both ends of the first switch box and the second switch box are provided with a second cable outlet; One side of the first switch box is connected to one side of the second switch box via a second rotating shaft; The other side of the first switch box is connected to the other side of the second switch box by a snap-fit.
2. The rain protection device for a geophysical survey system of claim 1, wherein, The first rainproof module further includes a first fastening component and a second fastening component that matches the first fastening component; The first fastening member is disposed at the edge of the main box of the first electrode box; The second fastening element is located at the edge of the main box of the second electrode box.
3. The rainproof device for a geophysical exploration system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the main box and the extension box have hollow walls. The hollow structure is equipped with a first buffer grid.
4. The rainproof device for a geophysical exploration system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first electrode box, the second electrode box, and the first buffer grid are all made of polypropylene synthetic resin.
5. The rainproof device for a geophysical exploration system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extension box is integrally connected to the main box.
6. The rainproof device for a geophysical exploration system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first electrode box and the second electrode box include a first half-hole water-stop ring and a second half-hole water-stop ring; The first half-hole water-stop ring is disposed on the first outlet; The second half-hole water-stop ring is disposed on the port of the extension box.
7. The rainproof device for a geophysical exploration system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The walls of both the first switch box and the second switch box are hollow structures. The hollow structure is equipped with a second buffer grid.
8. The rainproof device for a geophysical exploration system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first switch box, the second switch box, and the second buffer grid are all made of polypropylene synthetic resin.
9. The rainproof device for a geophysical exploration system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second rainproof module also includes a third half-water-stop ring; The third half-hole water-stop ring is installed on the second outlet.