A protective vertical puncture removal machine

Abstract

This utility model discloses a protective vertical puncture trimming machine, including a base plate, rotating rollers, a drive assembly, puncture trimming rubber rods, a placement cylinder, an adjustment assembly, protective covers, and a connecting assembly. Two rotating rollers are positioned on the upper side of the base plate, moving towards each other. The drive assembly is installed between the base plate and the two rotating rollers. The puncture trimming rubber rods are detachably connected to each rotating roller. The placement cylinder is rotatably positioned on the upper side of the base plate and is vertically mounted between the two puncture trimming rubber rods. The placement cylinder has placement grooves, each containing a fixed anti-slip pad. The adjustment assembly is located between the placement cylinder and the base plate. Multiple protective covers are provided, movable on the base plate. The protective covers are made of transparent material. Two sets of connecting assemblies are respectively positioned between the multiple protective covers. This protective vertical puncture trimming machine improves protection during puncture trimming.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of vertical puncture removal machines, specifically to a protective vertical puncture removal machine. Background Technology

[0002] A vertical burr removal machine is a mechanical device used to remove burrs, spikes, and other sharp objects from their surfaces. It is widely used in various fields such as floriculture, hardware, and agricultural product processing.

[0003] In the floriculture industry, vertical thorn-removing machines are electrically powered and operate using two sets of rubber rods with different hardness levels. These rods can be selected to handle flower stems of varying hardness, achieving high thorn removal efficiency without damaging the flower stems. They can be used for thorn removal on various roses, as well as for removing leaves and branches from carnations or chrysanthemums. Although protective covers can be installed around the vertical thorn-removing machine to prevent operators' clothing and hair from getting caught, some thorns may still fly out during the thorn removal process, causing injury to the operator's body or eyes. Therefore, the protection during thorn removal is relatively poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a protective vertical puncture removal machine to solve the problem of poor protection during puncture removal mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a protective vertical puncture removal machine, comprising a base plate, a rotating roller, a drive assembly, a puncture removal rubber rod, a placement cylinder, an adjustment assembly, a protective cover, and a connecting assembly;

[0008] The rotating rollers are configured as two, and the two rotating rollers are arranged on the upper side of the base plate in opposite directions;

[0009] The drive assembly is installed between the base plate and the two rotating rollers;

[0010] The puncture repair stick is detachably connected to each of the rotating rollers;

[0011] The placement cylinder is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the base plate, and the placement cylinder is lifted and installed between the two puncture repair rubber rods;

[0012] The adjustment component is disposed between the placement cylinder and the base plate;

[0013] The protective cover is configured as a plurality of protective covers, and the plurality of protective covers are movably mounted on the base plate, and the base plate is provided with a sliding opening for the protective cover to slide;

[0014] The connecting components are configured in two groups, and the two groups of connecting components are respectively disposed between the plurality of protective covers.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving component includes:

[0016] A double-ended screw, wherein the double-ended screw is rotatably mounted on the base plate, and the base plate has a rotating cavity for the double-ended screw to rotate;

[0017] Two drive plates are symmetrically connected to the double-ended screw.

[0018] The driving block is provided in two parts, both of which are threadedly connected to the double-ended screw and are movably disposed on the base plate facing each other.

[0019] A drive cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the top of each drive block;

[0020] A first motor is installed inside the drive cylinder;

[0021] A connecting block is fixedly connected between the output end of the first motor and the adjacent rotating roller.

[0022] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes:

[0023] Mounting plate, which is detachably connected to the base plate;

[0024] An electric cylinder is mounted on the top of the mounting plate;

[0025] A connecting cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder;

[0026] The second motor is installed inside the connecting cylinder, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement cylinder.

[0027] The adjusting cylinder is provided in multiple ways, and all of the multiple adjusting cylinders are rotatably disposed on the top of the mounting plate;

[0028] An adjusting rod is slidably disposed inside each of the adjusting cylinders, and the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the placement cylinder.

[0029] Furthermore, the connection component includes:

[0030] The connecting plate is provided in two, and both connecting plates can be detachably connected between the two protective covers;

[0031] The connecting strip is provided in two parts, and the two connecting strips are detachably connected to the two connecting plates respectively, and the connecting plates are provided with connecting grooves that match the connecting strips;

[0032] The connecting screws are provided in multiple form, and the multiple connecting screws are respectively threaded between the two connecting plates, the two connecting strips and the two protective covers.

[0033] Furthermore, an adjusting ring is fixedly connected between the plurality of adjusting cylinders, and an adjusting groove is provided on the mounting plate for the adjusting ring to rotate.

[0034] Furthermore, the puncture-repairing rubber rod has a through-hole that matches the rotating roller, and a clamping plate is connected through the rotating roller. Two clamping rods are symmetrically connected to the bottom end of the puncture-repairing rubber rod, and the clamping plate has a clamping groove that matches the clamping rod.

[0035] Furthermore, the base plate has a drive port for the drive block to slide, and two limiting blocks are symmetrically connected on the drive block. The base plate has a limiting groove for the limiting blocks to slide.

[0036] Furthermore, two driving blocks are symmetrically connected to the adjusting rod, and the adjusting cylinder is provided with a driving groove for the driving blocks to slide.

[0037] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0038] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a protective vertical puncture removal machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0039] 1. In this utility model, the position of the two rotating rollers can be easily adjusted by the drive component, so as to adjust the trimming range. At the same time, the two rotating rollers drive the two trimming rubber rods to rotate, which facilitates the trimming of flower stems, thus making it easy to trim flower stems of different diameters.

[0040] 2. In this utility model, the placement tube facilitates the placement of flowers of different sizes, and the adjustment component facilitates the raising and lowering of the placement tube to adjust the thorn-removal height of the flowers, thereby facilitating the thorn removal of flowers of different heights;

[0041] 3. In this utility model, the two connecting components facilitate the stable movement of multiple protective covers on the base plate, so as to adjust the range of the multiple protective covers for pruning flowers, thereby improving the protection during flower pruning. Attached Figure Description

[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0043] Figure 2 For this application Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;

[0044] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the repair glue rod, connecting block and clamping rod in this application;

[0045] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement cylinder, connecting cylinder, and adjusting ring in this application.

[0046] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Rotating roller; 3. Repairing rubber rod; 4. Placement cylinder; 5. Protective cover; 6. Double-ended screw; 7. Drive rotating plate; 8. Drive block; 9. Drive cylinder; 10. First motor; 11. Connecting block; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Electric cylinder; 14. Connecting cylinder; 15. Second motor; 16. Adjusting cylinder; 17. Adjusting rod; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Connecting strip; 20. Connecting screw; 21. Adjusting ring; 22. Clamping plate; 23. Clamping rod; 24. Limiting block; 25. Driving block; 26. Anti-slip pad; 27. Mounting block; 28. Mounting screw. Detailed Implementation

[0047] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0048] Please see Figures 1 to 4 A protective vertical puncture trimming machine includes a base plate 1, rotating rollers 2, a drive assembly, puncture trimming rubber rods 3, a placement cylinder 4, an adjustment assembly, a protective cover 5, and a connecting assembly. Two rotating rollers 2 are arranged facing each other on the upper side of the base plate 1. The drive assembly is installed between the base plate 1 and the two rotating rollers 2. The puncture trimming rubber rods 3 are detachably connected to each rotating roller 2. The placement cylinder 4 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the base plate 1 and is vertically mounted between the two puncture trimming rubber rods 3. The placement cylinder 4 has placement grooves, and the grooves are filled with solidified... The fixed connection is equipped with anti-slip pads 26, which facilitates the stable placement of different types of flowers in the placement cylinder 4. The adjustment component is set between the placement cylinder 4 and the base plate 1. Multiple protective covers 5 are provided, and all multiple protective covers 5 are movable on the base plate 1. The protective covers 5 are made of transparent material, so that the pruning process can be observed while providing protection. The base plate 1 has a sliding port for the protective covers to slide, so that the position of the protective covers 5 can be adjusted to adjust the protection range. Two sets of connecting components are provided, and the two sets of connecting components are respectively set between the multiple protective covers 5.

[0049] refer to Figure 1 as well as Figure 3 The drive assembly includes a double-ended screw 6, a drive rotating plate 7, a drive block 8, a drive cylinder 9, a first motor 10, and a connecting block 11. The double-ended screw 6 is rotatably mounted on a base plate 1. The base plate 1 has a rotating cavity for the double-ended screw 6 to rotate. The double-ended screw 6 has symmetrical threads in opposite directions. Two drive rotating plates 7 are symmetrically connected to the double-ended screw 6. Two drive blocks 8 are also provided, both threadedly connected to the double-ended screw 6, and the two drive blocks 8 are movably positioned towards each other. On the base plate 1, the drive cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the top of each drive block 8. The base plate 1 has a drive port for the drive block 8 to slide, and two limit blocks 24 are symmetrically connected on the drive block 8. The base plate 1 has a limit groove for the limit blocks 24 to slide, which improves the stability of the drive plate sliding on the base plate 1. At the same time, it can make the drive block 8 drive the drive cylinder 9 to move stably. The first motor 10 is installed in the drive cylinder 9, and the connecting block 11 is fixedly connected between the output end of the first motor 10 and the adjacent rotating roller 2.

[0050] When the pruning position needs to be adjusted, the drive plate 7 is rotated, which drives the double-headed screw 6 to rotate. This causes the two drive blocks 8 to move towards each other through the rotation of the double-headed screw 6. At the same time, the two drive blocks 8 drive the two drive cylinders 9, the two first motors 10, the two connecting blocks 11, the two rotating rollers 2, and the two pruning rubber rods 3 to move towards each other, thereby adjusting the pruning range according to the type of flower.

[0051] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 4The adjustment assembly includes a mounting plate 12, an electric cylinder 13, a connecting cylinder 14, a second motor 15, an adjusting cylinder 16, and an adjusting rod 17. The mounting plate 12 is detachably connected to the base plate 1. Two mounting blocks 27 are symmetrically connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 12. Mounting screws 28 are threaded between the mounting blocks 27 and the base plate 1. By rotating the mounting screws 28 between the mounting blocks 27 and the base plate 1, the mounting plate 12 can be connected and disassembled on the base plate 1, thereby allowing the electric cylinder 13, the second motor 15, and the placement cylinder 4 to be disassembled and replaced. The electric cylinder 13 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 12, the connecting cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder 13, and the second motor 15 is installed inside the connecting cylinder 14. The output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement cylinder 4. Multiple adjustment cylinders 16 are provided, and all multiple adjustment cylinders 16 are rotatably set at the top of the mounting plate 12. The adjustment rod 17 is slidably set inside each adjustment cylinder 16, and the adjustment rod 17 is fixedly connected to the placement cylinder 4. Two driving blocks 25 are symmetrically connected on the adjustment rod 17. The adjustment cylinder 16 is provided with a driving groove for the driving block 25 to slide, so that the adjustment rod 17 can drive the adjustment cylinder 16 to rotate. An adjustment ring 21 is fixedly connected between the multiple adjustment cylinders 16. The mounting plate 12 is provided with an adjustment groove for the adjustment ring 21 to rotate, which improves the stability of the multiple adjustment cylinders 16 rotating on the mounting plate 12.

[0052] After different types of flowers are placed on the placement cylinder 4, the electric cylinder 13 is activated, which pushes the placement cylinder 4. At the same time, multiple adjusting rods 17 move within multiple adjusting cylinders 16, increasing the stability of the placement cylinder 4 in moving the flowers. This allows the thorn-removal height to be adjusted according to the type of flower. Simultaneously, the second motor 15 is activated, causing the placement cylinder 4 to rotate the flowers, allowing for all-around thorn removal of the flower roots and stems.

[0053] refer to Figure 1 The connecting assembly includes a connecting plate 18, a connecting strip 19, and connecting screws 20. There are two connecting plates 18, and both connecting plates 18 can be detachably connected between the two protective covers 5. There are two connecting strips 19, and the two connecting strips 19 can be detachably connected to the two connecting plates 18 respectively. The connecting plates 18 are provided with connecting grooves that match the connecting strips 19. There are multiple connecting screws 20, and the multiple connecting screws 20 are threaded between the two connecting plates 18, the two connecting strips 19, and the two protective covers 5 respectively.

[0054] When it is necessary to stably connect two adjacent protective covers 5, place two connecting plates 18 between the two protective covers 5 respectively, and install two connecting strips 19 in the two connecting slots. Then, tighten the connecting screws 20 between the two connecting plates 18, the two connecting strips 19 and the two protective covers 5 to stably connect the two adjacent protective covers 5, so that the two adjacent protective covers 5 can move stably at the same time, and the protective covers 5 can be quickly disassembled and replaced.

[0055] refer to Figure 3 The burr trimming stick 3 has a through-hole that matches the rotating roller 2, and a clamping plate 22 is connected through the rotating roller 2. Two clamping rods 23 are symmetrically connected to the bottom end of the burr trimming stick 3, and the clamping plate 22 has a groove that matches the clamping rod 23.

[0056] After the thorn-removing glue stick 3 is inserted through the through-hole and installed on the rotating roller 2, the two locking rods 23 will enter the two locking slots respectively, so that the thorn-removing glue stick 3 can be stably installed on the rotating roller 2 and removed on the rotating roller 2. The glue stick can be replaced according to the thorn-removing requirements, and the hardness of the glue stick can be selected according to the hardness of the flower stem.

[0057] In summary, this protective vertical pruning machine first places the flowers to be pruned on the placement cylinder 4. Then, depending on the flower type, the drive plate 7 rotates, causing the two drive blocks 8 to move towards each other via the rotation of the double-headed screw 6. Simultaneously, the two pruning rubber rods 3 move towards each other. Once both pruning rubber rods 3 have moved to the appropriate positions, the electric cylinder 13 is activated, causing the placement cylinder 4 to move the flowers to the appropriate height for pruning height adjustment. Then, the second motor 15 and the two first motors 10 are activated simultaneously. As the placement cylinder 4 rotates, the two pruning rubber rods 3 can perform all-around pruning of the flowers through rotation, thereby improving the pruning effect.

[0058] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A protective vertical burr trimming machine, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Rotating roller (2), the rotating roller (2) is configured as two, the two rotating rollers (2) are moved towards each other and are disposed on the upper side of the base plate (1); A drive assembly is installed between the base plate (1) and the two rotating rollers (2); A burr trimming stick (3) is detachably connected to each of the rotating rollers (2); Placement cylinder (4), which is rotatably disposed on the upper side of the base plate (1), and the placement cylinder (4) is lifted and installed between the two puncture repair sticks (3); An adjustment component is disposed between the placement cylinder (4) and the base plate (1); A protective cover (5) is provided, wherein multiple protective covers (5) are provided, and multiple protective covers (5) are movably disposed on the base plate (1). The base plate (1) is provided with a sliding opening for the protective cover to slide. The connecting components are configured in two groups, with each group of the connecting components disposed between multiple protective covers (5).

2. The protective vertical burr trimming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component includes: A double-ended screw (6) is rotatably mounted on the base plate (1), and the base plate (1) has a rotating cavity for the double-ended screw (6) to rotate. Two drive plates (7) are provided, and the two drive plates (7) are symmetrically connected to the double-headed screw (6); Two drive blocks (8) are provided, and both drive blocks (8) are threadedly connected to the double-ended screw (6), and the two drive blocks (8) are moved towards each other on the base plate (1); A drive cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the top of each drive block (8); A first motor (10) is installed inside the drive cylinder (9); A connecting block (11) is fixedly connected between the output end of the first motor (10) and the adjacent rotating roller (2).

3. A protective vertical burr trimming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment component includes: Mounting plate (12), which is detachably connected to the base plate (1); An electric cylinder (13) is mounted on the top of the mounting plate (12); Connecting cylinder (14), which is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder (13); The second motor (15) is installed inside the connecting cylinder (14), and the output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement cylinder (4); Adjusting cylinder (16), wherein multiple adjusting cylinders (16) are provided, and multiple adjusting cylinders (16) are rotatably disposed on the top of the mounting plate (12); An adjusting rod (17) is slidably disposed inside each of the adjusting cylinders (16), and the adjusting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the placement cylinder (4).

4. A protective vertical puncture removal machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connection component includes: Connecting plate (18), two connecting plates (18) are provided, and both connecting plates (18) can be detachably connected between the two protective covers (5); Connecting strip (19), wherein two connecting strips (19) are provided, and the two connecting strips (19) are detachably connected to the two connecting plates (18), and the connecting plates (18) are provided with connecting grooves that match the connecting strips (19); Connecting screws (20), wherein multiple connecting screws (20) are provided, and the multiple connecting screws (20) are respectively threaded between the two connecting plates (18), the two connecting strips (19) and the two protective covers (5).

5. A protective vertical burr trimming machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, An adjusting ring (21) is fixedly connected between multiple adjusting cylinders (16), and an adjusting groove is provided on the mounting plate (12) for the adjusting ring (21) to rotate.

6. A protective vertical burr trimming machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The burr trimming stick (3) has a through-hole that matches the rotating roller (2), and a clamping plate (22) is connected through the rotating roller (2). Two clamping rods (23) are symmetrically connected to the bottom end of the burr trimming stick (3), and a clamping groove that matches the clamping rod (23) is provided on the clamping plate (22).

7. A protective vertical burr trimming machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The base plate (1) has a drive port for the drive block (8) to slide, and two limit blocks (24) are symmetrically connected on the drive block (8). The base plate (1) has a limit groove for the limit blocks (24) to slide.

8. A protective vertical burr trimming machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two drive blocks (25) are symmetrically connected to the adjusting rod (17), and the adjusting cylinder (16) is provided with a drive groove for the drive blocks (25) to slide.

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