Pull-out planting cart

By designing an open box and inner basket structure for a pull-out basket-type planting cart, the problems of poor drainage and air permeability of the planting device and the inability to recycle nutrient solution were solved, achieving healthy plant growth and efficient resource utilization, and improving mobility, fixation performance, and space utilization.

CN224419481UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30HUNAN XINGSHA ELECTRIC POWER CONSTRUCTION CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN XINGSHA ELECTRIC POWER CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-01
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing planting devices have poor drainage and aeration, which can easily lead to root rot in plants. Nutrient solutions cannot be recycled, they are not flexible to move, unstable to fix, have low space utilization, and are not durable enough.

Method used

The design features a pull-out basket-style planting cart with a double-layer structure consisting of an open outer box and an open inner basket. The inner basket has drainage holes on the bottom and sides, combined with an openable drain outlet and a circulation pump to achieve drainage, ventilation, and nutrient solution recycling. It is equipped with casters with brakes for flexible movement and fixation, and is made of 304 stainless steel to improve durability.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves drainage and aeration performance, increases nutrient solution recycling rate, enhances mobility and fixation performance, improves space utilization, and extends the service life of the device, thus meeting the growth needs of plants.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model provides a pull-out basket-type planting cart, comprising: an open-top box with multiple ventilation holes at the top, a liquid level observation mirror on the side, an openable drain outlet at the bottom, and multiple wheels; and an open-top inner basket located inside the open-top box, with its opening direction the same as the opening direction of the box. The inner basket has a water-absorbing rope at its bottom and multiple drainage holes on its bottom and sides. This pull-out basket-type planting cart features an automatic water replenishment system via the water-absorbing rope at the bottom of the inner basket, drainage holes at the bottom and sides to prevent water accumulation and allow for ventilation; ventilation holes at the top of the box to aid gas circulation and cooling; a liquid level observation mirror to monitor water and nutrient solution levels; an openable drain outlet for nutrient solution recycling; braked casters for easy movement and locking; and an overall stainless steel construction, making it economical, durable, aesthetically pleasing, and easy to maintain. It solves the problem of plant death due to waterlogging and provides excellent ventilation, promoting vigorous plant growth.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation, specifically to a pull-out basket type planting cart. Background Technology

[0002] In modern agricultural planting and home gardening, the functionality and practicality of planting devices have always been the core direction of technological development. Currently, planting equipment on the market generally suffers from insufficient drainage and aeration. Traditional planting containers often use a closed-bottom structure, and even when drainage holes are provided, their improper placement often leads to water accumulation. Especially during continuous rainfall or excessive irrigation, prolonged soaking of plant roots can easily cause root rot, mold, and other problems, severely impacting plant survival rates. For example, existing potted containers typically only have a single drainage hole in the center of the bottom, which not only has low drainage efficiency but also fails to create an effective air circulation channel, leading to root hypoxia. This problem is particularly prominent in large-scale planting scenarios.

[0003] Meanwhile, the lack of a nutrient solution recycling mechanism has become a significant factor in resource waste. In traditional planting methods, excess irrigation water carries nutrients directly out, resulting in the loss of nutrient solution resources and potential pollution of the surrounding environment. Especially in home gardening or small-scale planting scenarios, users find it difficult to collect and reuse the discharged nutrient solution, leading to increased planting costs and contradicting the concept of green and environmentally friendly development.

[0004] The conflict between mobility and stability has long existed in planting devices. Traditional planting boxes or flower beds are mostly fixed structures, which cannot flexibly adjust their positions according to environmental factors such as light and temperature.

[0005] In addition, the space utilization and structural durability of planting equipment also face technical bottlenecks. Traditional multi-layer planting equipment mostly adopts a stacked design, and there is a lack of independent drainage and ventilation systems between each layer, which can easily lead to cross-infection of pests and diseases, and the growth of plants at the bottom layer is limited due to insufficient light.

[0006] In conclusion, developing a planting device that combines efficient drainage and aeration, nutrient solution recycling, flexible movement and stable fixation, high space utilization and durability has become an urgent technical problem to be solved in the field of horticulture. Utility Model Content

[0007] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the technical objective of this utility model is to provide a pull-out basket-type planting cart. Through the design of an open box and an open inner basket with drainage holes, the cart prevents water accumulation in the plants and ensures ventilation. It also enables centralized collection and recycling of nutrient solution and features flexible movement, one-button locking, easy maintenance, and economic durability.

[0008] This utility model provides a pull-out basket type planting cart, including:

[0009] An open-top container has multiple vents at its top, a liquid level observation mirror on its side, an openable drain outlet at its bottom, and multiple wheels.

[0010] An open inner basket is disposed inside the open box body, with the opening direction being the same as that of the open box body. The open inner basket is provided with a water-absorbing rope at its bottom and has multiple water-permeable holes on its bottom and sides.

[0011] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, the open box and the open inner basket are cuboid or cube-shaped.

[0012] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, the length of the open box body is in the range of 500-2100 mm, the width is in the range of 200-700 mm, and the height is in the range of 400-800 mm.

[0013] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, the length, width, and height of the open inner basket are smaller than the length, width, and height of the open box body, respectively.

[0014] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, both the open box body and the open inner basket are made of 304 stainless steel.

[0015] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, the open box body has stainless steel handles on two opposite sides along its length.

[0016] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, the open inner basket has stainless steel handles at two opposite edges along its length.

[0017] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, the open box body is provided with stainless steel bosses around its upper interior, and the stainless steel bosses support the upper edge of the open inner basket.

[0018] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, the open portion of the open inner basket has a flange, such that the size of the open inner basket is larger than the size of the open box.

[0019] According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, an anti-slip silicone pad is provided on the flange. The anti-slip silicone pad can increase the friction between the open inner basket and the open box body, and prevent the open inner basket from shaking or making abnormal noises during movement.

[0020] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, the pull-out planting cart includes multiple open inner baskets.

[0021] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, the plurality of open inner baskets are arranged side by side in the open box to facilitate the classification, planting, and maintenance of plants.

[0022] According to some preferred embodiments of this utility model, the liquid level observation mirror is provided with a detachable transparent glass observation port, which can promptly monitor the amount of nutrient solution in the tank.

[0023] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, an openable drain outlet located at the bottom of the open box is provided with a filter screen, which is used to filter impurities in the water and prevent the drain outlet from becoming clogged.

[0024] According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the wheels are omnidirectional wheels with braking devices, which facilitates flexible movement and fixation of the trolley in different scenarios, improving the convenience and stability of use.

[0025] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, the permeable holes on the bottom and side walls of the open inner basket are distributed in a rectangular array, wherein the diameter of the permeable holes is 2-5 mm and the spacing between the holes is 30-50 mm.

[0026] According to certain preferred embodiments of this utility model, the bottom of the open inner basket is provided with three sets of water-absorbing ropes, each rope having a diameter of 16mm and a length of 1000mm, which can realize automatic water replenishment for the planted plants.

[0027] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, the layout of the permeable holes on the longitudinal sidewall of the open inner basket is the same as the layout of the permeable holes on the transverse sidewall, so as to ensure uniform drainage and air permeability.

[0028] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, the permeable holes on the bottom and side walls of the open inner basket are evenly distributed in a honeycomb pattern, and the diameter of the permeable holes is 2-5 mm and the spacing between the holes is 30-50 mm, which ensures drainage and aeration while preventing the loss of planting soil.

[0029] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, the open edge of the open box is provided with a flange structure, which is folded inward and forms a 90° angle with the horizontal plane, which can prevent soil or nutrient solution from overflowing during the planting process and keep the environment clean and hygienic.

[0030] According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the surface of the stainless steel handle is provided with anti-slip texture, which is wavy, making it easy for users to grip and improving the comfort of use.

[0031] According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the surface of the stainless steel handle is provided with anti-slip texture, which is wavy, making it easy for users to grip and improving the comfort of use.

[0032] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, the openable drain outlet is connected to the opening of the open inner basket via a circulation pump to realize the recycling of fertilizer water or irrigation water.

[0033] This utility model features a pull-out basket-style planting cart. The absorbent rope at the bottom of the inner basket automatically replenishes water to the planted plants. Drainage holes at the bottom and sides of the inner basket prevent water accumulation and allow for ventilation. Ventilation holes at the top of the cart circulate air within the cart, allowing for better plant respiration and providing cooling during hot weather. A liquid level indicator allows for easy monitoring of the nutrient solution level. The stored water and nutrient solution helps address issues related to high temperatures, water shortages, and cooling. An openable drain allows for the recycling of the nutrient solution. The cart features braked omnidirectional wheels for easy movement and a one-button locking mechanism. Made entirely of stainless steel, the pull-out basket-style planting cart is economical, durable, aesthetically pleasing, flexible in planting, and easy to clean. This design solves the problem of plants failing to grow and dying due to waterlogging, while the excellent ventilation promotes vigorous plant growth. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the external structure of a pull-out basket planting cart according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0035] Figure 2 A schematic perspective view of the open box of a pull-out basket planting cart according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0036] Figure 3 A schematic perspective view of the open inner basket of a pull-out planting cart according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0037] Figure 4 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a pull-out basket planting cart according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown, wherein the open box body has stainless steel bosses around its upper interior, and the open portion of the open inner basket has a flange, such that the size of the opening of the open inner basket is larger than the size of the opening of the open box body. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Other embodiments are considered and may be implemented without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description is non-limiting.

[0039] As mentioned above, existing planting devices suffer from poor drainage and aeration, easily leading to root rot in plants; nutrient solutions cannot be recycled and pollute the environment; mobile devices are unstable and inconvenient to fix; planting equipment is mostly a fixed structure, resulting in low space utilization; the materials lack corrosion resistance and are prone to aging and rusting with long-term use; traditional planting methods are difficult to manage; plants are easily damaged in high temperatures and water shortages; and they cannot effectively cool the plant roots when the external temperature is high. Therefore, a pull-out basket-style planting cart is provided, featuring an openable drainage outlet and permeable holes, the ability to recycle nutrient solutions, automatic soil watering, flexible movement with one-button locking, and is economical, durable, and easy to manage.

[0040] According to the technical solution of this utility model, a pull-out basket planting cart is provided, comprising:

[0041] An open-top container has multiple vents at its top, a liquid level observation mirror on its side, an openable drain outlet at its bottom, and multiple wheels.

[0042] An open inner basket is disposed inside the open box body, with the opening direction being the same as that of the open box body. The open inner basket is provided with a water-absorbing rope at its bottom and has multiple water-permeable holes on its bottom and sides.

[0043] Figure 1 This shows a schematic diagram of the external structure of a pull-out basket planting cart 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic perspective view of the open box 1 of a pull-out basket planting cart 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 3 A schematic perspective view of the open inner basket 2 of a pull-out planting cart 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0044] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the pull-out basket planting cart 100 includes: an open-top box 1 with multiple ventilation holes 3 on its upper part (only the ventilation holes located on the front side of the open-top box 1 are shown for clarity), a liquid level observation mirror 4 on its side, an openable drain outlet 5 at the bottom, and multiple wheels 6; an open-top inner basket 2 disposed inside the open-top box 1, with the opening direction D1 being the same as the opening direction D2 of the open-top box 1, the inner basket 2 having three sets of absorbent ropes 7 at its bottom, and multiple drainage holes 8 on its bottom and sides. The open-top box 1 has stainless steel handles 9 on two opposite sides along its length. The inner basket 2 has stainless steel handles 10 on two opposite edges along its length.

[0045] Specifically, the core structure of this utility model lies in the double-layer design of an open box and an open inner basket, forming a nested planting space. The open box serves as the outer support structure, with an openable drain outlet at its bottom. This drain outlet uses a stainless steel gate valve structure, and its opening and closing are controlled by a handle. When it is necessary to drain accumulated water or recycle fertilizer solution, simply rotate the handle to open the drain outlet; the operation is convenient and the sealing performance is excellent. An observation mirror is designed on the side of the box. This observation mirror uses a combination of stainless steel and glass, with a simple and aesthetically pleasing appearance. The amount of nutrient solution inside the box can be easily confirmed through the glass mirror. Furthermore, when the glass mirror is dirty, the fixing cover can be unscrewed by hand to remove the glass mirror for cleaning. Four wheels are evenly distributed at the bottom of the box, preferably omnidirectional wheels with brakes. Each wheel has a load-bearing capacity of up to 50 kg, ensuring that the cart can still move flexibly when loaded with heavy objects. The wheel braking system uses a foot-operated locking mechanism. When the brake pedal is pressed, the brake pads will fit tightly against the wheel bearings, achieving a one-button locking function, which can maintain stability even on inclined ground.

[0046] The open inner basket serves as the main planting component, with its opening aligned with the open box body for easy planting and daily maintenance. Preferably, the drainage holes on the bottom and side walls of the open inner basket are arranged in a rectangular array, with a hole diameter of 2-5 mm and a spacing of 30-50 mm. More preferably, the bottom and side walls of the inner basket are densely packed with drainage holes arranged in a rectangular array, with a hole diameter of 3 mm and a spacing of 40 mm, ensuring good drainage and aeration while effectively preventing soil loss. Three sets of absorbent ropes, each 16 mm in diameter and 1000 mm long, are installed at the bottom of the open inner basket, enabling automatic soil water replenishment. A 20-30 mm gap is formed between the inner basket and the box body. This gap not only provides a drainage channel but also creates air convection during high summer temperatures, helping to lower the temperature of the plant roots and alleviate the problem of high-temperature water shortage. Preferably, the open box and the open inner basket are rectangular or cubic in shape.

[0047] According to certain preferred embodiments of this utility model, the length of the open box is in the range of 500-2100 mm, the width is in the range of 200-700 mm, and the height is in the range of 400-800 mm. Preferably, the length, width, and height of the open inner basket are smaller than the length, width, and height of the open box, respectively.

[0048] The dimensions of open-top containers can be divided into two standard specifications based on actual usage scenarios:

[0049] Large planting cart: 2000mm long, 600mm wide, and 600mm high, with an outer frame made of 2.0mm thick 304 stainless steel plate. Before bending, it is cut at 45° at the opposite sides of the 90° right angle and seamlessly spliced ​​through argon arc welding to ensure structural strength and sealing. The net internal dimensions of the outer frame are 1964mm × 564mm, with a 36mm margin reserved for installing handles and flange structures.

[0050] Small planting cart: 1000mm long, 350mm wide, and 600mm high, with an internal frame size of 964mm × 314mm. It is also made of 2.0mm thick 304 stainless steel plate. Both sizes have a 600mm height, which is ergonomic and allows users to stand while operating, reducing back fatigue.

[0051] The dimensions of the open inner basket need to be compatible with the box body:

[0052] Large inner basket: 963mm in length, 560mm in width, and 250mm in height, made of 1.0mm thick 304 stainless steel plate. Three rows of drainage holes are opened at the bottom, evenly distributed with a longitudinal spacing of 77.5mm, and the hole diameter is 3mm.

[0053] Small inner basket: 960mm in length, 310mm in width, and 200mm in height, with the same drainage hole layout at the bottom as the large inner basket. The inner basket height is designed to be 1 / 3 to 1 / 2 of the box height, ensuring sufficient planting depth while facilitating removal, replacement, or cleaning.

[0054] According to certain preferred embodiments of this utility model, both the open box body and the open inner basket are made of stainless steel. Preferably, both the open box body and the open inner basket are made of 304 stainless steel, which has excellent corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance. In humid planting environments, 304 stainless steel can effectively resist rainwater erosion, avoid rusting, and has a service life of more than 10 years. In addition, the surface of stainless steel is smooth and easy to clean, which can reduce the breeding of pests and diseases and meet the design requirements of cleanliness and hygiene.

[0055] Preferably, the strength and toughness of stainless steel provide reliable protection for the trolley structure. The 2.0mm thick box plate has a tensile strength ≥520MPa and a yield strength ≥205MPa, capable of withstanding the weight when filled with soil and plants. Although the 1.0mm thick inner basket material is relatively thin, a reasonable bending and forming process creates a reinforcing rib structure, improving overall rigidity, preventing deformation, and reducing the overall weight of the inner basket, making it easier to remove and place.

[0056] According to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, the open box body has stainless steel handles on two opposite sides along its length. Furthermore, the open inner basket has stainless steel handles at two opposite edges along its length.

[0057] According to certain preferred embodiments of this utility model, the layout of the permeable holes on the longitudinal sidewall of the open inner basket is the same as the layout of the permeable holes on the transverse sidewall to ensure uniform drainage and aeration. Preferably, the permeable holes on the bottom and sidewall of the open inner basket are evenly distributed in a honeycomb pattern, and the diameter of the permeable holes is 2-5 mm, which ensures drainage and aeration while preventing the loss of planting soil.

[0058] According to certain preferred embodiments of this utility model, the open-top box has stainless steel square handles on two sides along its length, with a cross-sectional dimension of 20mm × 20mm. The handle height can be designed in a 1:3 ratio to the box height, such as a 600mm high box equipped with a 200mm high handle. The handle surface is finished with a brushed texture to increase friction when gripping, preventing slippage even when hands are wet. The handles are fixed to the box by welding, with a welding strength ≥1500N, ensuring they will not fall off during movement.

[0059] According to certain preferred embodiments of this utility model, the open inner basket is provided with stainless steel handles at both edges along its length. The handles are made of stainless steel round bars with a diameter of 8mm and a brushed texture on the surface. The handles are connected to the inner basket by welding, and the welded parts are polished to avoid scratching the hands. The handles are designed to withstand a load of 20kg, which is sufficient to meet the lifting needs when the inner basket is full of soil.

[0060] Preferably, the open-top box has a stainless steel boss on its upper interior side, which supports the upper edge of the open inner basket. The boss is made of 2mm stainless steel sheet, bent to a size of 18mm, and can withstand a vertical pressure of over 100kg.

[0061] According to certain preferred embodiments of this utility model, the open portion of the inner basket has a flange, making the size of the open portion of the inner basket larger than the size of the open portion of the box body. Preferably, the open portion of the inner basket has a flange that folds outward by 18mm, making the size of the inner basket's open portion 16mm larger than the box body's open portion, forming an overlapping structure. Preferably, an anti-slip silicone pad is provided on the flange, which increases the friction between the inner basket and the box body, preventing the inner basket from shaking or making abnormal noises during movement. Preferably, a 2mm thick anti-slip silicone pad is adhered to the flange, the surface of which has a grid-like texture and a friction coefficient of up to 0.8, effectively increasing the friction between the inner basket and the box body and preventing the inner basket from shaking or making abnormal noises during movement. The silicone pad is made of food-grade material, is safe and non-toxic, and will not pollute the planting environment.

[0062] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the open box body is provided with stainless steel protrusions around its upper interior, and the open portion of the open inner basket has a flange, such that the size of the open inner basket is larger than the size of the open box body.

[0063] Figure 4 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a pull-out basket planting cart 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown, wherein the open box 1 has stainless steel bosses 11 around its upper interior, and the open portion of the open inner basket 2 has a flange 12, such that the size of the opening of the open inner basket 2 is larger than the size of the opening of the open box.

[0064] According to certain preferred embodiments of this utility model, preferably, a stainless steel filter screen is installed at the openable drain outlet at the bottom of the open-top box. The filter screen is made of 200-mesh stainless steel wire mesh with a mesh size of 0.074 mm, which can effectively filter impurities in the water, such as soil particles and plant root fragments, to prevent the drain outlet from becoming clogged. The filter screen is connected to the drain outlet via a flange structure, which facilitates disassembly and cleaning, and the cleaning cycle can be set according to the frequency of use.

[0065] According to certain preferred embodiments of this utility model, the drainage holes at the bottom and side walls of the open inner basket can be distributed in two ways:

[0066] Rectangular array distribution: hole spacing 30-50mm, suitable for most herbaceous plants, ensuring uniform drainage.

[0067] The honeycomb pattern is evenly distributed: the spacing between the holes is 25-35mm and the hole diameter is 2-5mm. This distribution method ensures good drainage and aeration while having better soil retention capacity, making it suitable for planting small shrubs or succulents.

[0068] According to certain preferred embodiments of this utility model, the openable drain outlet is connected to the opening of the open inner basket via a circulation pump to achieve the recycling of fertilizer water or irrigation water. Preferably, the openable drain outlet is connected to an external circulation pump via a pipe to form a fertilizer water recycling system. The circulation pump has a flow rate of 5L / min and a head of 1.5m, which is sufficient to transport the collected fertilizer water back to the inner basket for irrigation. The pipe is made of 20mm diameter stainless steel with a smooth inner wall to reduce water flow resistance.

[0069] For example, the workflow of a circulatory system is as follows:

[0070] After irrigation or rainfall, excess fertilizer water flows into the bottom of the box through the drainage holes in the inner basket;

[0071] Open the drain outlet; the fertilizer solution will pass through the filter screen and enter the collection bucket.

[0072] The circulating pump extracts the fertilizer water from the collection tank and transports it through pipelines to the spray device above the inner basket;

[0073] The spraying device evenly sprays fertilizer water onto the plant roots, achieving recycling.

[0074] According to certain preferred embodiments of this utility model, the pull-out basket planting cart includes multiple open inner baskets. Preferably, the multiple open inner baskets are arranged side by side within the open box to facilitate the classified planting and maintenance of plants. Preferably, the pull-out basket planting cart can have multiple open inner baskets arranged side by side within the open box, generally 2-4 is preferred. When arranged side by side, a gap of 20-30mm is left between the inner baskets to facilitate air circulation and daily maintenance. Each inner basket can independently plant different types of plants, achieving classified planting, for example, vegetables, flowers, and herbs can be planted in different inner baskets, facilitating differentiated management according to plant characteristics.

[0075] Preferably, the side-by-side inner baskets are fixed using a slot structure. A horizontal slot is provided inside the housing, and the protrusions at the bottom of the inner basket engage with the slot to prevent lateral movement. The slot is 10mm high and 20mm deep, ensuring a secure installation of the inner baskets while facilitating disassembly and replacement.

[0076] According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the wheels are omnidirectional wheels with braking devices, which facilitates flexible movement and fixation of the trolley in different scenarios, improving the convenience and stability of use.

[0077] According to certain preferred embodiments of this utility model, the open edge of the open box is provided with a flange structure. The flange structure is folded inward and forms a 90° angle with the horizontal plane, which can prevent soil or fertilizer from overflowing during planting and keep the environment clean and hygienic. Preferably, the open edge of the open box is provided with a flange structure, the flange is folded inward and forms a 90° angle with the horizontal plane, and the flange width is 18mm. This structure can effectively prevent soil or fertilizer from overflowing during planting and keep the environment clean and hygienic. The bending angle of the flange is mechanically calculated to both prevent overflow and not obstruct the planting operation. The flange edge is rounded with a radius of 2mm to avoid scratching the user.

[0078] According to certain preferred embodiments of this utility model, the wheel braking device adopts a double brake pad structure, acting on the inner and outer sides of the wheel respectively, thereby improving locking reliability. The brake pedal travel is designed to be 20-30mm, and the pedaling force is controlled at 15-20N, ensuring both ease of operation and preventing locking failure due to insufficient pedaling force. Preferably, the braking device also has a self-locking mechanism, which automatically locks when the pedal is fully depressed, preventing the brake from being released due to vibration or other reasons.

[0079] The advantages of the pull-out basket planting cart according to this utility model are:

[0080] 1. Significantly improved drainage and ventilation performance: The dense permeable hole design on the bottom and side walls of the inner basket, combined with the gap between the box and the inner basket, forms a three-dimensional drainage and ventilation system. Compared with the traditional single permeable hole design, the drainage efficiency is greatly improved, and the problem of oxygen deficiency in plant roots is effectively solved. At the same time, it can achieve the effect of cooling plants in high temperature and water shortage.

[0081] 2. High fertilizer and water recycling rate: The combination of openable drain outlet and circulating pump realizes centralized collection and reuse of fertilizer and water, improves resource utilization rate, and conforms to the concept of green environmental protection.

[0082] 3. Superior mobility and stability: The omnidirectional wheels with brakes allow the cart to move flexibly while locking with one button, providing better stability than traditional manual brake structures. Moving the cart makes it easier to care for plants and clean up the surrounding area.

[0083] 4. High space utilization: Multiple inner baskets are arranged side by side, and the planting space can be flexibly adjusted according to needs, which greatly improves the space utilization rate compared with traditional planting.

[0084] 5. High structural durability: The use of 304 stainless steel gives the cart excellent corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance, and its service life far exceeds that of planting devices made of plastic or ordinary carbon steel.

[0085] 6. Flexible and versatile in use: The pull-out basket is detachable and can be pulled out at any time to replace the soil; the box can be used as a handcart to move goods.

[0086] 7. Easy to operate: The box is equipped with a liquid level observation glass, which makes it easy to observe the amount of nutrient solution in the box; the inner basket is equipped with a water-absorbing rope, which can automatically replenish water to the planted plants, allowing them to grow healthier.

[0087] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure. Therefore, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this disclosure is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A pull-out basket-type planting cart, characterized in that, include: An open-top container has multiple vents at its top, a liquid level observation mirror on its side, an openable drain outlet at its bottom, and multiple wheels. An open inner basket is disposed inside the open box body, with the opening direction being the same as that of the open box body. The open inner basket has an absorbent rope at its bottom and multiple permeable holes on its bottom and sides. The length, width, and height of the open inner basket are smaller than the length, width, and height of the open box body, respectively, and there is a gap between the open box body and the open inner basket.

2. The pull-out basket planting cart according to claim 1, characterized in that, The open box and the open inner basket are rectangular or cubic in shape; and / or The length of the open box is in the range of 500-2100 mm, the width is in the range of 200-700 mm, and the height is in the range of 400-800 mm.

3. The pull-out basket planting cart according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the open-top box and the open-top inner basket are made of stainless steel; and / or The open box has stainless steel handles on two opposite sides along its length; and / or The open inner basket has stainless steel handles at its two opposite edges along its length.

4. The pull-out basket planting cart according to claim 1, characterized in that, The open-top box has stainless steel protrusions around its upper interior perimeter, which support the upper edge of the open inner basket; and / or The open portion of the inner basket has a flange, such that the size of the open portion of the inner basket is larger than the size of the open portion of the outer box.

5. The basket-type planting cart according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pull-out planting cart includes multiple open inner baskets.

6. The basket-type planting cart according to claim 5, characterized in that, The multiple open inner baskets are arranged side by side inside the open box.

7. The pull-out basket planting cart according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid level observation mirror is provided with a detachable transparent glass observation port; and / or The openable drain outlet is equipped with a filter screen; and / or The wheels are swivel wheels equipped with brakes; and / or The permeable holes on the bottom and side walls of the open inner basket are arranged in a rectangular array, wherein the diameter of the permeable holes is 2-5 mm and the spacing between the holes is 30-50 mm; and / or The bottom of the open inner basket is equipped with three sets of absorbent ropes, each with a diameter of 16 mm and a length of 1000 mm.

8. The basket-type planting cart according to claim 1, characterized in that, The open edge of the open box is provided with a flange structure, which is folded inward and forms a 90° angle with the horizontal plane.

9. The basket-type planting cart according to claim 1, characterized in that, The openable drain outlet is connected to the opening of the open inner basket via a circulation pump.