An automatic feeding device for aquaculture

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of feeding equipment and discloses an automatic feeding device for aquaculture, including a support base. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the support base, and a feeding trough is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod. A fixing component is provided on the right surface of the support base, and a cleaning component is provided on the right surface of the feeding trough. The cleaning component includes a rotating rod, the outer wall of which penetrates and is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the support base. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. In this utility model, the cleaning component allows the operator to clean the feeding trough simply by flipping it over. During the flipping process, the gear and rack mesh, causing the gear to rotate and drive the brush rod to rotate, cleaning the inner wall of the feeding trough. The worker can complete the cleaning work while flipping the feeding trough, resulting in high work efficiency and improving the cleaning efficiency of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding equipment, and in particular to an automatic feeding device for aquaculture. Background Technology

[0002] Automatic feeding equipment for aquaculture integrates multiple functions: it can realize 24-hour automatic feed delivery and precise feeding; through the intelligent control system, the feeding time, frequency and amount can be set as needed; it is equipped with a feed level monitoring function, which provides real-time feedback on the storage bin inventory and automatically alerts for replenishment; it supports data management, and through the Internet of Things, it can synchronize feeding data to the cloud, which is convenient for farmers to remotely monitor and make scientific decisions; it can also reduce human contact and reduce the risk of disease transmission.

[0003] In the current technology, when the operator cleans the inner wall of the feeding trough, the feeding trough always needs to be turned over first, and then the worker needs to use additional cleaning tools to clean the feeding trough. However, this method is slow and has low cleaning efficiency. Therefore, an automatic feeding device for aquaculture is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an automatic feeding device for aquaculture, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that "when cleaning the inner wall of the feeding trough, it is always necessary to first turn the feeding trough over and then wash and clean the inner wall of the feeding trough. However, this method is slow and requires workers to clean for a long time, resulting in low cleaning efficiency."

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an automatic feeding device for aquaculture, comprising a support base, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the support base, a feeding trough rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod, a fixed component provided on the right surface of the support base, a cleaning component provided on the right surface of the feeding trough, the cleaning component comprising a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod penetrating and rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the support base, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a rack plate fixedly connected to the end of the fixed plate away from the rotating rod, a support rod rotatably connected to the left surface of the rotating rod, connecting rods fixedly connected to both sides of the rear surface of the support rod, a support block fixedly connected to the rear surface of the connecting rod, a brush rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support block, a gear fixedly connected to the right surface of the brush rod, the gear meshing with the rack plate, and a sliding groove provided on the right surface of the feeding trough.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The left surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the support base, the left surface of the rack plate is fixedly connected to the right surface of the feeding trough, the left surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to the right surface of the fixed rod, the outer wall of the brush rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding trough, and the left surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the right surface of the feeding trough.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] Support plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the upper surface of the support base. A material conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate, and a feeding hopper is installed in the middle of the material conveying pipe.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A shielding plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the support rod, and the outer wall of the brush rod is fixedly connected to the inner rear wall of the shielding plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A rotating disk is fixedly connected to the right surface of the rotating rod, and a handle is fixedly connected to the right surface of the rotating disk near the outer side.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The rack plate is configured to be arc-shaped.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The fixing component includes a protective box, the left surface of which is fixedly connected to the right surface of the support base, and an insert block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective box, the outer wall of which is inserted into the inner wall of the rotating rod.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A pull plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the insert block. The outer wall of the pull plate passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective box. The protective box and the insert block are elastically connected by a return spring.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, the cleaning component allows the operator to clean the feeding trough simply by flipping it over. During the flipping process, the gear and rack mesh with each other, causing the gear to rotate and the brush rod to rotate, cleaning the inner wall of the feeding trough. The worker can complete the cleaning work while flipping the feeding trough, which is highly efficient and improves the cleaning efficiency of the device.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, by means of a fixing component, after the device is cleaned, the insert will be inserted into the inner wall of the rotating rod under the action of the return spring, which prevents the feeding trough from shaking back and forth during feeding and thus prevents the animal from being startled, thereby enhancing the stability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall device in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural breakdown diagram of the overall device in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural disassembly diagram of the cleaning component in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 In this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of part B;

[0027] Figure 5 In this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of part A.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Support base; 2. Fixing rod; 3. Feeding trough; 4. Cleaning component; 5. Fixing component; 6. Support plate; 7. Feeding pipe; 8. Feeding hopper; 41. Rotating rod; 42. Rack plate; 43. Rotating disk; 44. Handle; 45. Support rod; 46. Support block; 47. Brush rod; 48. Covering plate; 49. Gear; 410. Fixing plate; 411. Slide groove; 412. Connecting rod; 51. Protective box; 52. Insert block; 53. Pull plate; 54. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5This utility model provides an embodiment of an automatic feeding device for aquaculture, comprising a support base 1 for supporting the overall device. A fixing rod 2 for supporting the rotation of a feeding trough 3 on the left side is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the support base 1. A feeding trough 3 for accommodating feed is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 2. A fixing component 5 for preventing the rotating rod 41 from rotating arbitrarily during daily use is provided on the right surface of the support base 1. A cleaning component 4 for cleaning the inner wall of the feeding trough 3 is provided on the right surface of the feeding trough 3. The cleaning component 4 includes a rotating rod 41 for driving the feeding trough 3 to rotate. The outer wall of the rotating rod 41 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the support base 1. A fixing plate 410 for enhancing the connection between the rotating rod 41 and the rack plate 42 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 41. The fixing plate 410 is located away from the rotating rod 41. A rack plate 42 is fixedly connected to the end of the feeding trough 3, which drives the gear 49 to rotate by its own rotation. A support rod 45 is rotatably connected to the left surface of the rotating rod 41 to support the connecting rod 412. Connecting rods 412 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the rear surface of the support rod 45 to connect the support rod 45 and the support block 46. A support block 46 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the connecting rod 412 to support the rotation of the brush rod 47. A brush rod 47 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support block 46 to clean the feeding trough 3 by its own rotation. A gear 49 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the brush rod 47 to cooperate with the rack plate 42 to realize the rotation of the brush rod 47. The gear 49 meshes with the rack plate 42, so that the gear 49 rotates when the rack plate 42 rotates. A sliding groove 411 is opened on the right surface of the feeding trough 3 to support the sliding of the brush rod 47.

[0032] Reference Figures 3-5 The left surface of the fixed rod 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the support base 1. The left surface of the rack plate 42 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the feeding trough 3. The left surface of the support rod 45 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the fixed rod 2. The outer wall of the brush rod 47 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding trough 3. The left surface of the rotating rod 41 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the feeding trough 3. The upper surface of the support base 1 is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the support plate 6 for supporting the feed pipe 7. The inner wall of the support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 7 for filling the feed hopper 8. The feed hopper 8 for automatically feeding the feed trough 3 is installed in the middle of the feed pipe 7. The outer right side of the support rod 45 is fixedly connected to the baffle plate 48 for preventing feed from flowing out along the chute 411 by blocking the chute 411. The outer wall of the brush rod 47 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the baffle plate 48.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-3A rotating disk 43 for driving the rotating rod 41 to rotate is fixedly connected to the right surface of the rotating rod 41. A handle 44 for making it easier for the operator to rotate the rotating disk 43 and making the process more effortless is fixedly connected to the right surface of the rotating disk 43 near the outer side. The rack plate 42 is set in an arc shape so that the rack plate 42 matches the rotation trajectory of the feeding trough 3. The fixing component 5 includes a protective box 51 for protecting the internal structure. The left surface of the protective box 51 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the support base 1. The inner wall of the protective box 51 is slidably connected to a plug 52 for inserting into the inner wall of the rotating rod 41 to fix the rotating rod 41. The outer wall of the plug 52 is inserted into the inner wall of the rotating rod 41. The upper surface of the plug 52 is fixedly connected to a pull plate 53 for making it easier for the operator to move the plug 52. The outer wall of the pull plate 53 passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective box 51. The protective box 51 and the plug 52 are elastically connected by a return spring 54 for continuously supporting the plug 52 during daily use and automatically resetting after the plug 52 moves.

[0034] Working principle: In daily use, feed is filled into the feed pipe 7, which collects inside the feeding hopper 8 and is then fed into the feeding trough 3, achieving automatic feeding. After prolonged use, dirt accumulates on the inner wall of the feeding trough 3. At this time, the handle 44 can be gripped and rotated. The rotation of the handle 44 drives the rotating disc 43 to rotate, simultaneously driving the rotating rod 41 to rotate. The movement of the rotating rod 41 causes the fixed plate 410 to be stressed, driving the rack plate 42. Because the rack plate 42 is fixedly connected to the feeding trough 3, and the rotating rod 41 is also fixedly connected to the feeding trough 3, the feeding trough 3 is fed with the fixed rod 2 as the feeder. The center begins to swing. At this time, because gear 49 and rack plate 42 mesh with each other, the movement of rack plate 42 causes gear 49 to start rotating. This allows the brush rod 47 to rotate and clean the inner wall of the feeding trough 3 while the feeding trough 3 is rotating. After cleaning, the pull plate 53 can be pulled. The movement of pull plate 53 drives the insertion block 52 to move. At this time, the return spring 54 is compressed. When the rotating rod 41 rotates to the level of the feeding trough 3, the pull plate 53 is released. Under the action of the return spring 54, the pull plate 53 is inserted into the inner wall of the rotating rod 41, so that the rotating rod 41 is fixed, thereby achieving stable fixation of the feeding trough 3.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for aquaculture, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: A fixing rod (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the support base (1), and a feeding trough (3) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (2). A fixing component (5) is provided on the right surface of the support base (1), and a cleaning component (4) is provided on the right surface of the feeding trough (3). The cleaning component (4) includes a rotating rod (41), the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the support base (1). A fixing plate (410) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (41). A rack plate (42) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing plate (410) away from the rotating rod (41). A support rod (45) is rotatably connected to the left surface of the rotating rod (41). A connecting rod (412) is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the rear surface of the support rod (45). A support block (46) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the connecting rod (412). A brush rod (47) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support block (46). A gear (49) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the brush rod (47). The gear (49) meshes with the rack plate (42). A groove (411) is provided on the right surface of the feeding trough (3).

2. The automatic feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left surface of the fixed rod (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the support base (1), the left surface of the rack plate (42) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the feeding trough (3), the left surface of the support rod (45) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the fixed rod (2), the outer wall of the brush rod (47) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding trough (3), and the left surface of the rotating rod (41) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the feeding trough (3).

3. The automatic feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the support plate (6), and the inner wall of the support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the material conveying pipe (7), and the middle of the material conveying pipe (7) is equipped with a feeding hopper (8).

4. The automatic feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer right side of the support rod (45) is fixedly connected to a shielding plate (48), and the outer wall of the brush rod (47) is fixedly connected to the inner rear wall of the shielding plate (48).

5. An automatic feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating disk (43) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the rotating rod (41), and a handle (44) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the rotating disk (43) near the outer side.

6. An automatic feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack plate (42) is configured to be arc-shaped.

7. An automatic feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (5) includes a protective box (51), the left surface of which is fixedly connected to the right surface of the support base (1), and an insert (52) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective box (51), the outer wall of which is inserted into the inner wall of the rotating rod (41).

8. An automatic feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pull plate (53) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the insert (52). The outer wall of the pull plate (53) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective box (51). The protective box (51) and the insert (52) are elastically connected by a return spring (54).

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