A cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting

Abstract

This utility model discloses a cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting, belonging to the technical field of shoemaking equipment. It includes a housing with a sweeping plate slidably connected inside. The sweeping plate slides along the length of the housing, and its length is slightly less than the width of the housing. A discharge trough is provided on one side of the housing, allowing the sweeping plate to push waste material into it. The sweeping plate is hollow with an open bottom and contains several suction heads facing towards the bottom of the housing with a gap between them. This utility model cleans the waste material generated during cutting using the sweeping plate, while simultaneously using the suction heads to absorb fine debris, reducing workload and improving efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shoemaking equipment technology, specifically to a cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting. Background Technology

[0002] In the shoe production process, it is often necessary to cut the soles, uppers, or insoles. Cutting facilitates shoe processing and manufacturing. After the materials are cut, waste and small debris are easily generated on the workbench. The waste is usually disposed of by pouring it into a waste bin. However, since the waste and small debris are of different sizes, it is difficult to clean the small debris at the same time as cleaning the waste. The small debris on the workbench needs to be cleaned a second time. Manually picking up the small debris is labor-intensive and inefficient.

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model combines years of design and use experience in related fields to design and manufacture a cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting, in order to overcome the above defects. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting. It cleans up waste materials while adsorbing fine debris, reducing workload and centralizing waste treatment to reduce the number of waste cleaning operations.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting includes a box body, a sweeping plate slidably connected inside the box body, the sweeping plate sliding along the length of the box body, the length of the sweeping plate being slightly smaller than the width of the box body, a discharge trough provided on one side of the box body, the sweeping plate being able to push waste material into the discharge trough, a waste box provided at the lower end of the box body near the discharge trough, and a feeding trough provided at the top of the waste box, the feeding trough matching the discharge trough;

[0006] The sweeping plate has a sweeping chamber with an opening at the bottom. The sweeping chamber is equipped with several suction heads, which are positioned facing the bottom of the box and have a gap with the bottom of the box.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes a dust removal horizontal pipe, which is arranged along the length of the sweeping plate. Both ends of the dust removal horizontal pipe are fixed to the inner wall of the sweeping plate. The lower end of the dust removal horizontal pipe is connected to the upper end of several suction heads. The upper end of the dust removal horizontal pipe is connected to an L-shaped guide tube. The end of the L-shaped guide tube away from the dust removal horizontal pipe extends out of the sweeping plate and is fixedly connected to a dust collection box. The horizontal section of the L-shaped guide tube can extend and retract horizontally. The dust collection box is fixed to the inner wall of the box. An air pump is provided on the outside of the box. The input end of the air pump is connected to the dust collection box through a pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a filter screen is vertically installed inside the dust collection box, and the filter screen abuts against the inner wall of the dust collection box on all four sides.

[0009] Preferably, the end face of the sweeping plate away from the dust collector is an arc-shaped concave surface.

[0010] Preferably, the central axis of the arc-shaped concave surface is in the vertical direction.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the sweeping plate away from the dust collector is provided with a plurality of first comb teeth, the first comb teeth being evenly distributed along the length of the sweeping plate, and a plurality of second comb teeth being evenly distributed between adjacent first comb teeth, the width of the first comb teeth being greater than the width of the second comb teeth; the bottom of the sweeping plate near the dust collector is in contact with the bottom wall of the inner chamber of the chamber.

[0012] Preferably, along the length of the box body, grooves are provided on both side walls of the box body, the grooves are located in the middle of the side walls of the box body, a lead screw is provided in the groove, two bearings are fixedly provided in the groove, both bearings are sleeved on the lead screw, one end of the lead screw passes through the box body and is sleeved on a synchronous pulley, and a synchronous belt matching the two synchronous pulleys is sleeved between the two synchronous pulleys;

[0013] It also includes a motor, the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to a lead screw extending out of the housing;

[0014] The lead screw is threadedly connected to a slider, which is located between two bearings. A T-shaped plate is connected between the two sliders, and the lower end of the T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the sweeping plate.

[0015] Preferably, a waste collection box is provided below the discharge trough.

[0016] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This utility model is equipped with a dust suction head and a sweeping plate. While the sweeping plate pushes the waste material, the dust suction head inside the sweeping plate adsorbs the fine debris, cleaning up the waste material and fine debris in one go, reducing workload and improving efficiency.

[0018] 2. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a longitudinal sectional view of a cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view in the width direction of a cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of a box in a cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting.

[0022] In the diagram: 1-box body, 2-sweeping plate, 3-L-shaped guide tube, 4-filter screen, 5-dust collection box, 6-air pump, 7-dust collection horizontal pipe, 8-dust suction head, 9-waste collection box, 10-slider, 11-lead screw, 12-groove, 13-discharge chute, 14-T-shaped plate, 15-synchronous pulley, 16-motor, 17-synchronous belt, 18-first comb tooth, 19-second comb tooth. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting includes a box body 1 with a door. A sweeping plate 2 is slidably connected inside the box body 1, sliding along the length of the box body 1, with the length of the sweeping plate 2 slightly less than the width of the box body 1. A discharge trough 13 is provided on one side of the box body 1, and the sweeping plate 2 can push the waste material on the bottom wall of the box body 1 into the discharge trough 13. The sweeping plate 2 has a sweeping chamber with an open bottom end, and a plurality of suction heads 8 are provided inside the sweeping chamber, which are positioned facing the bottom of the box body 1 and have a gap from the bottom of the box body 1.

[0025] It also includes a dust removal horizontal pipe 7, which is set along the length of the sweeping plate 2, with both ends of the dust removal horizontal pipe 7 fixed to the inner wall of the sweeping plate 2. The dust removal horizontal pipe 7 is connected to the upper ends of several suction heads 8, and an L-shaped guide tube 3 is connected to the dust removal horizontal pipe 7. The end of the L-shaped guide tube 3 away from the dust removal horizontal pipe 7 extends out of the sweeping plate 2 and is fixedly connected to a dust collection box 5. The horizontal section of the L-shaped guide tube 3 can extend and retract horizontally, and the horizontal section of the L-shaped guide tube 3 can be a corrugated pipe or a stainless steel telescopic pipe. The dust collection box 5 is fixed to the inner wall of the box body 1. An air pump 6 is provided on the outside of the box body 1, and the input end of the air pump 6 is connected to the dust collection box 5 through a pipe. A filter screen 4 is vertically installed inside the dust collection box 5, and the filter screen 4 abuts against the inner wall of the dust collection box 5 on all sides. The end face of the sweeping plate 2 away from the dust collection box 5 is an arc-shaped concave surface, and the central axis of the arc-shaped concave surface is in the vertical direction.

[0026] Specifically, after the material is cut inside the housing 1, the sweeping plate 2 moves towards the discharge trough 13, pushing the waste generated during cutting into the discharge trough 13. The waste collection box 9 then centrally processes the waste. The horizontal end of the L-shaped guide tube 3 can extend and retract horizontally, and the suction head 8 can absorb any remaining fine debris inside the housing 1 as the sweeping plate 2 moves. While the sweeping plate 2 cleans the waste, the suction head 8 absorbs the fine debris generated during cutting, cleaning the housing 1 thoroughly in one go. The arc-shaped concave surface of the sweeping plate 2 can gather the waste to the center of the sweeping plate 2, improving the sweeping effect. The filter screen 4 inside the dust collection box 5 prevents fine debris from entering the suction pump 6.

[0027] The bottom of the sweeping plate 2, away from the dust collection box 5, is provided with several first comb teeth 18, which are evenly distributed along the length of the sweeping plate 2. Several second comb teeth 19 are evenly distributed between adjacent first comb teeth 18, and gaps are left between adjacent first comb teeth 18 and second comb teeth 19, as well as between adjacent second comb teeth 19. This utility model sets first comb teeth 18 and second comb teeth 19 of different sizes on the sweeping plate 2 to classify the waste generated from cutting. Larger waste is pushed into the discharge trough 13 by the sweeping plate 2 and can be recycled later. Small debris and thread ends that cannot be reused enter the sweeping chamber through the gaps between the first comb teeth 18 and second comb teeth 19 and between two adjacent second comb teeth 19, and are sucked away by the suction head 8. At the same time, the contact area between the sweeping plate 2 and the inner bottom wall of the box 1 is reduced, thus reducing the resistance to movement. The width of the first comb tooth 18 is greater than the width of the second comb tooth 19, which enhances the strength of the sweeping plate 2. The bottom of the sweeping plate 2 near the dust collection box 5 contacts the inner bottom wall of the box 1, leaving fine debris in the sweeping chamber until it is sucked away by the suction head 8.

[0028] Along the length of the housing 1, grooves 12 are provided on both side walls of the housing 1. The grooves 12 are located in the middle of the side walls of the housing 1. A lead screw 11 is provided in the groove 12, and two bearings are fixedly installed in the groove 12. The two bearings are sleeved on both ends of the lead screw 11. One end of the lead screw 11 extends out of the housing 1 and is fitted with a synchronous pulley 15. The lead screw 11 is rotatably connected to the housing 1. A synchronous belt 17 matching the two synchronous pulleys 15 is sleeved between the two synchronous pulleys 15. A slider 10 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 11 and is located between the two bearings. A T-shaped plate 14 is connected between the two sliders 10. The lower end of the T-shaped plate 14 is fixedly connected to the sweeping plate 2. A motor 16 is also included. The output shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw 11 that extends out of the housing 1. A support plate for placing the motor 16 is provided on the outside of the housing 1. A waste collection box 9 is provided below the discharge chute 13. The groove 12 is located in the middle of the side wall of the housing 1. During the sweeping process, waste material will not be rolled into the groove 12 and affect the movement of the lead screw 11. The lead screw 11 drives the sweeping plate 2 to move. The housing 1 is equipped with a cutting device, which is a commonly used device in this field and will not be described in detail here.

[0029] Detailed operation process

[0030] After the material is cut inside the housing 1, the housing door is opened to remove the material, and then the housing door is closed. The motor 16 and the vacuum pump 6 are started. The motor 16 drives one side of the lead screw 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the synchronous pulley 15 to rotate. The synchronous pulley 15, after rotating, drives the other side's synchronous pulley 15 to rotate synchronously via the synchronous belt 17. The other side's synchronous pulley 15 drives the lead screw 11 to rotate synchronously, and both lead screws 11 drive the slider 10 to move linearly. The slider 10 drives the T-shaped plate 14 to move, and the T-shaped plate 14 drives the sweeping plate 2 to move. The sweeping plate 2 pushes the waste material towards the discharge trough 13, and simultaneously drives the dust suction head 8 to move. After the sweeping plate 2 pushes the waste material to the discharge trough 13, the waste material falls from the discharge trough 13 and enters the waste collection box 9. Fine debris and thread ends enter the sweeping chamber through the gaps between adjacent first comb teeth 18 and second comb teeth 19, and between adjacent second comb teeth 19 and second comb teeth 19. They then pass through the dust suction head 8 into the dust removal horizontal pipe 7 and the L-shaped guide tube 3, and finally into the dust removal box 5 to complete the cleaning work.

[0031] It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the technical description of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make various alterations, modifications, and / or variations to this utility model, and all such equivalent forms also fall within the scope of protection defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting, characterized in that, Includes a box body (1), in which a sweeping plate (2) is slidably connected. The sweeping plate (2) slides along the length of the box body (1). The length of the sweeping plate (2) is slightly less than the width of the box body (1). A discharge trough (13) is provided on one side of the box body (1). The sweeping plate (2) can push waste into the discharge trough (13). The sweeping plate (2) has a sweeping chamber with an opening at the bottom. The sweeping chamber is provided with a number of suction heads (8). The suction heads (8) are arranged facing the bottom of the box (1) and have a gap with the bottom of the box (1).

2. The cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that, It also includes a dust removal horizontal pipe (7), which is set along the length of the sweeping plate (2). Both ends of the dust removal horizontal pipe (7) are fixed on the inner wall of the sweeping plate (2). The lower end of the dust removal horizontal pipe (7) is connected to the upper end of several dust suction heads (8). The upper end of the dust removal horizontal pipe (7) is connected to an L-shaped guide tube (3). The end of the L-shaped guide tube (3) away from the dust removal horizontal pipe (7) extends out of the sweeping plate (2) and is fixedly connected to a dust removal box (5). The horizontal section of the L-shaped guide tube (3) can extend and retract horizontally. The dust removal box (5) is fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1). An air pump (6) is provided on the outside of the box body (1). The input end of the air pump (6) is connected to the dust removal box (5) through a pipe.

3. The cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting, as described in claim 2, is characterized in that, The dust collection box (5) is vertically equipped with a filter screen (4), and the filter screen (4) is in contact with the inner wall of the dust collection box (5) on all sides.

4. A cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting, as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The end face of the sweeping plate (2) away from the dust collector (5) is an arc-shaped concave surface.

5. A cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting, as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The central axis of the arc-shaped concave surface is vertical.

6. A cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting, as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the sweeping plate (2) away from the dust collector (5) is provided with a number of first comb teeth (18). The first comb teeth (18) are evenly distributed along the length of the sweeping plate (2). A number of second comb teeth (19) are evenly distributed between adjacent first comb teeth (18). The width of the first comb teeth (18) is greater than the width of the second comb teeth (19). The bottom of the sweeping plate (2) near the dust collector (5) is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the box body (1).

7. A cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting, as described in claim 4, characterized in that, Along the length of the housing (1), grooves (12) are provided on both side walls of the housing (1). A lead screw (11) is provided in the groove (12). Two bearings are fixedly provided in the groove (12). Both bearings are sleeved on the lead screw (11). One end of the lead screw (11) passes through the housing (1) and is sleeved with a synchronous pulley (15). A synchronous belt (17) matching the two synchronous pulleys (15) is sleeved between the two synchronous pulleys (15). It also includes a motor (16), the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to a lead screw (11) that passes through the end of the housing (1); The lead screw (11) is threadedly connected to a slider (10), which is located between two bearings. A T-shaped plate (14) is connected between the two sliders (10), and the lower end of the T-shaped plate (14) is fixedly connected to the sweeping plate (2).

8. A cleaning device for shoemaking materials after cutting, as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A waste collection box (9) is provided below the discharge trough (13).

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