A type of file rack
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 烟台市牟平区人民政府宁海街道办事处
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
When the existing file rack is bumped or moved, the file boxes are prone to tipping over and scattering, and the middle file boxes are not easy to access, which reduces the stability and convenience of placement.
The system employs a clamping plate, telescopic rod, pull rope, and slide groove structure. Pulling the pull rope raises the clamping plate to secure the file box. A sliding plate and push plate structure facilitates the placement and retrieval of the file box. A sealed door and magnet secure the push plate, ensuring the file box is stable and easy to access.
The improved stability of the file boxes prevents them from tipping over and scattering, making them easier to place, retrieve, and seal for safekeeping, thus enhancing both convenience and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224420426U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of file rack technology, and more specifically, to a file rack. Background Technology
[0002] Filing racks are used in government agencies, enterprises, and institutions for storing books, documents, financial documents, and goods in their libraries, archives, and sample rooms. Compared with traditional bookshelves, shelves, and filing racks, they have a larger storage capacity and are more systematic. Filing racks are divided into traditional wooden filing racks and iron filing racks, and they are widely used in fields such as human resources.
[0003] Most existing filing cabinets are single shelves with multiple partitions inside, dividing the interior into compartments for various storage needs. People typically place files inside file boxes and then place the file boxes into the corresponding compartments. If a compartment is not full, the file boxes inside are prone to tipping over when the filing cabinet is bumped. When the filing cabinet needs to be moved horizontally, the files inside are also prone to tipping over and falling. This makes it difficult to secure the file boxes, reducing their stability. In addition, since multiple file boxes are placed side by side, it is inconvenient to retrieve the file boxes in the middle. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a file rack to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art that it is inconvenient to fix the file box, which reduces the stability of the file box.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a file rack, including a cabinet, with a first fixing plate fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet's interior, a second fixing plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet's interior, and multiple partitions evenly fixedly connected to the middle of the cabinet's interior, dividing the cabinet's interior into multiple compartments. Multiple clamping plates are provided at the bottom of the multiple partitions and the bottom of the first fixing plate, with two telescopic rods fixedly connected to the top of each clamping plate. The telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to the multiple partitions and the first fixing plate, and compression springs are fitted around the outside of each telescopic rod. Pull ropes are fixedly connected to the top of each clamping plate. Threading grooves are provided at positions corresponding to the pull ropes on the multiple partitions and the first fixing plate, allowing the pull ropes to pass through the corresponding threading grooves, facilitating the clamping and fixing of the file boxes, preventing the file boxes from tipping over and scattering, and improving the stability of the file boxes.
[0008] The present invention is further provided that a first handle is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rope away from the pressure plate, so as to facilitate people to pull the pull rope.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the top of each of the multiple partitions and the second fixed plate is provided with multiple sliding grooves, and a sliding plate is slidably arranged inside each of the multiple sliding grooves. A push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding plate. The multiple pull rods are respectively slidably engaged with the multiple partitions and the second fixed plate, so as to facilitate the pulling out of the corresponding file boxes and make it easier for people to take out and put in the file boxes inside the cabinet.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a second handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the pull rod, which facilitates pulling the pull rod to move.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting groove is provided at the side end of the slide groove, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the side end of the slide plate. The limiting block and the limiting groove slide in a sliding fit to ensure that the slide plate slides stably inside the slide groove.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a magnet is embedded in the rear end of the push plate, which facilitates fixing the push plate to the cabinet.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a sealing door is hinged to the cabinet, a sealing gasket is provided at the rear end of the sealing door, and the sealing door is connected to the cabinet by multiple latches, which facilitates sealing of the cabinet.
[0014] The present invention is further provided that the sealed door is provided with an observation port, and the inside of the observation port is sealed with transparent glass to facilitate observation of the inside of the cabinet.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a file rack with the following advantages:
[0017] 1. By pulling the pull rope, the pressure plate moves upward and the file box is placed under the pressure plate. Then, the pull rope is released and the pressure plate moves downward through the compression spring, so that the pressure plate presses and fixes the file box. This prevents the file box from tipping over and falling when the cabinet is hit or when the cabinet is moved horizontally, thus improving the firmness of fixing the file box.
[0018] 2. When people need to retrieve the file boxes inside the cabinet, pull the second handle. The second handle moves the lever, slide plate, and push plate, which in turn pushes the file box forward, positioning it in front of other file boxes. This makes it easier for people to grasp the file box and pull it out, thus facilitating retrieval. At the same time, it prevents one side of the file box from tipping over after retrieval and makes it easy to place the file box back in its original position.
[0019] 3. Close the sealing door on the cabinet to facilitate sealing the cabinet and keeping the files sealed inside for safekeeping. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a file rack according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram showing the combination of the central frame cabinet, the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate, multiple pressing plates, and multiple push plates of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram showing the coordination of the partition plate, telescopic rod, pressing plate, push plate, and pull rope in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the partition plate of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram showing the combination of the pull rod, slide plate, push plate, and magnet in this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. First fixing plate; 3. Second fixing plate; 4. Partition; 5. Compartment; 6. Pressing plate; 7. Telescopic rod; 8. Compression spring; 9. Pull rope; 10. Cable tray; 11. First handle; 12. Slide groove; 13. Slide plate; 14. Push plate; 15. Pull rod; 16. Second handle; 17. Limiting groove; 18. Limiting block; 19. Magnet; 20. Sealing door; 21. Sealing gasket; 22. Observation port; 23. Transparent glass. Detailed Implementation
[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0029] Please see Figures 1-5 A filing cabinet includes a cabinet 1. A first fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the cabinet 1, and a second fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the cabinet 1. Multiple partitions 4 are evenly fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the cabinet 1, dividing the inside of the cabinet 1 into multiple compartments 5. Multiple clamping plates 6 are provided at the bottom of the multiple partitions 4 and the bottom of the first fixing plate 2. Two telescopic rods 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the clamping plates 6. The multiple telescopic rods 7 are fixedly connected to the multiple partitions 4 and the first fixing plate 2 respectively. Compression springs 8 are sleeved on the outside of the multiple telescopic rods 7. Pull ropes 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the multiple clamping plates 6. Wire grooves 10 are provided on the multiple partitions 4 and the first fixing plate 2 at positions corresponding to the multiple pull ropes 9. The pull ropes 9 pass through the inside of the corresponding wire grooves 10. A first handle 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rope 9 away from the clamping plate 6, so that people can pull the pull rope 9.
[0030] Specifically, by pulling the pull rope 9, the pull rope 9 pulls the pressure plate 6 upward and then places the file box under the pressure plate 6. Then, by releasing the pull rope 9, the pressure plate 6 is pushed downward by the compression spring 8, so that the pressure plate 6 presses and fixes the file box. When the cabinet 1 is hit or when the cabinet 1 is moved horizontally, the file box is prevented from tipping over and falling, thus improving the firmness of fixing the file box.
[0031] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 Multiple partitions 4 and the second fixed plate 3 are provided with multiple sliding grooves 12 at their top ends. The width of the sliding grooves 12 is smaller than the width of the file box. Slide plates 13 are slidably installed inside the multiple sliding grooves 12. A push plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate 13. A magnet 19 is embedded in the rear end of the push plate 14. The cabinet 1 is made of iron and coated with anti-corrosion paint on the outside. The push plate 14 is fixedly fixed to the cabinet 1 by the magnet 19. A pull rod 15 is fixedly connected to the front end of the slide plate 13. Multiple pull rods 15 are slidably engaged with multiple partitions 4 and the second fixed plate 3 respectively. A second pull handle 16 is fixedly connected to the front end of the pull rod 15 to facilitate pulling the pull rod 15 to move. A limit groove 17 is provided on the side end of the sliding groove 12. A limit block 18 is fixedly connected to the side end of the slide plate 13. The limit block 18 is slidably engaged with the limit groove 17 to ensure that the slide plate 13 slides stably inside the sliding groove 12.
[0032] Specifically, when people need to retrieve the file boxes inside the cabinet 1, they pull the second handle 16. The second handle 16 pulls the lever 15, the slide plate 13, and the push plate 14 to move. The push plate 14 pushes the file box forward, moving it to the front of other file boxes, making it easier for people to grasp the file box and pull it out. This facilitates the retrieval of the file box and prevents one side of the file box from tipping over after it is retrieved, while also making it easy to put the file box back in its original position.
[0033] Please see Figure 1 The cabinet 1 is hinged to a sealed door 20. The rear end of the sealed door 20 is equipped with a sealing gasket 21. The sealed door 20 is connected to the cabinet 1 by multiple latches. The sealed door 20 is equipped with an observation port 22. The inside of the observation port 22 is sealed with transparent glass 23 to facilitate observation of the inside of the cabinet 1.
[0034] Specifically, the sealing door 20 is closed on the cabinet 1 to facilitate sealing of the cabinet 1, to facilitate sealing the archives inside the cabinet 1, and to facilitate the sealed preservation of the archives.
[0035] In summary, when using the overall equipment:
[0036] Open the sealed door 20, pull the pull cord 9 corresponding to the file box to be retrieved or placed. Pull the pull cord 9 to move the pressure plate 6 upward and to the top. Then place the file box under the corresponding pressure plate 6. Then release the first pull handle 11. Releasing the pull cord 9 will push the pressure plate 6 downward through the compression spring 8, so that the pressure plate 6 presses and fixes the file box. Then close the sealed door. When you need to retrieve the file box, pull the pressure plate 6 to the top while pulling the second pull handle 16. The second pull handle 16 will move the pull rod 15, the slide plate 13 and the push plate 14. The push plate 14 will push the file box forward, so that the file box is in front of other file boxes. Then take out the file box.
[0037] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A filing cabinet, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the inside with a first fixing plate (2) and to the bottom of the inside with a second fixing plate (3). Multiple partitions (4) are evenly fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the cabinet (1). The multiple partitions (4) divide the inside of the cabinet (1) into multiple compartments (5). Multiple pressing plates (6) are provided at the bottom of the multiple partitions (4) and the bottom of the first fixing plate (2). Two telescopic rods (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate (6). The multiple telescopic rods (7) are fixedly connected to the multiple partitions (4) and the first fixing plate (2) respectively. Compression springs (8) are sleeved on the outside of the multiple telescopic rods (7). Pull ropes (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the multiple pressing plates (6). Threading grooves (10) are provided on the multiple partitions (4) and the first fixing plate (2) at positions corresponding to the multiple pull ropes (9). The pull ropes (9) pass through the inside of the corresponding threading grooves (10).
2. The file rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first handle (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rope (9) away from the pressure plate (6).
3. A file rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple slide grooves (12) are provided at the top of the multiple partitions (4) and the second fixed plate (3). Slide plates (13) are slidably arranged inside the multiple slide grooves (12). A push plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (13). A pull rod (15) is fixedly connected to the front end of the slide plate (13). The multiple pull rods (15) are respectively slidably engaged with the multiple partitions (4) and the second fixed plate (3).
4. A file rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of the lever (15) is fixedly connected to a second handle (16).
5. A file rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side end of the slide groove (12) is provided with a limiting groove (17), and the side end of the slide plate (13) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (18), with the limiting block (18) slidingly engaging with the limiting groove (17).
6. A file rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A magnet (19) is embedded in the rear end of the push plate (14).
7. A file rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is hinged to a sealing door (20), and a sealing gasket (21) is provided at the rear end of the sealing door (20). The sealing door (20) is connected to the cabinet (1) by multiple latches.
8. A file rack according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sealed door (20) is provided with an observation port (22), and the inside of the observation port (22) is sealed with transparent glass (23).