A hot melt device for processing automotive exterior parts

By designing a hot-melt device for processing automotive exterior parts, a convenient welding process for exterior parts is achieved by using a support motor and a hydraulic cylinder. This solves the problem of inconvenient control in the existing technology and improves the convenience and stability of welding.

CN224426549UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30常州市汇金汽车部件科技有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
常州市汇金汽车部件科技有限公司
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current method of hot-melt welding of automotive exterior parts is difficult to control, resulting in welding difficulties.

Method used

A hot melt device for processing automotive exterior parts is used. A support motor drives a heating plate to descend and contact the exterior parts. A hydraulic cylinder makes the exterior parts fit together, and the heating plate is used to weld the exterior parts.

Benefits of technology

It facilitates docking and welding, improves operational convenience, and ensures the stability and integrity of exterior component connections.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224426549U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of automotive processing, and particularly to a hot-melt device for processing automotive exterior parts. It includes a work plate with mounting grooves at both ends of its top outer wall. A hydraulic cylinder is installed in each mounting groove. A fixing structure is installed on the top outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder, and a support column is installed on the top outer wall of the work plate. A support groove is formed on one side of the support column's outer wall, and a support screw is rotatably connected to the support groove. A hot-melt assembly is screwed to the outer wall of the support screw. The hot-melt assembly includes a support block, an adjusting rod installed on one side of the support block's outer wall, and a sliding groove formed on the bottom outer wall of the adjusting rod. This utility model uses a starting support motor to lower a heating plate into contact with an exterior part. The heating plate heats the exterior part, and the hydraulic cylinder, once activated, causes the exterior parts to come into contact. After the melted area of ​​the exterior parts dries, the two exterior parts are fused together. This facilitates butt welding, auxiliary welding, operation, and adjustment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive processing technology, and in particular to a hot melt device for processing automotive exterior parts. Background Technology

[0002] Hot fusion is generally used for hot fusion connection. The principle of hot fusion connection is to press the mating surfaces of two PE pipes tightly against a heating tool to heat their flat end faces until they melt. After removing the heating tool, the two molten end faces are pressed together and held under pressure until the joint cools down, so that the two pipe sections are connected as a whole.

[0003] Most automotive exterior parts are currently stamped as a single piece. Some exterior parts need to be assembled after production. These exterior parts need to be connected and assembled into a whole during installation to improve overall integrity. Hot melt welding can make the connection seamless. However, the current hot melt operation is relatively inconvenient to control the two types of exterior parts, resulting in welding difficulties. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the aforementioned problems and deficiencies by proposing a hot-melt device for processing automotive exterior parts: starting a support motor drives a heating plate to descend and contact an exterior part, the heating plate heats the exterior part, and after the hydraulic cylinder is activated, the exterior parts are brought into contact with each other. After the melted area of ​​the exterior parts dries, the two exterior parts are fused together, which facilitates docking, assisted welding, operation, and adjustment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A hot-melt device for processing automotive exterior parts includes a work plate. Both ends of the top outer wall of the work plate have mounting grooves, and hydraulic cylinders are installed in these grooves. A fixing structure is installed on the top outer wall of the hydraulic cylinders. A support column is installed on the top outer wall of the work plate. A support groove is formed on one side outer wall of the support column, and a support screw is rotatably connected to the support groove. A hot-melt assembly is screwed to the outer wall of the support screw. The hot-melt assembly includes a support block, an adjusting rod installed on one side outer wall of the support block, a sliding groove formed on the bottom outer wall of the adjusting rod, and a second adjusting screw rotatably connected to the sliding groove. The fixing structure includes an adjusting plate, an adjusting groove formed on the top outer wall of the adjusting plate, a first adjusting screw rotatably connected to the adjusting groove, and an adjusting block threaded to the outer wall of the first adjusting screw.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing plate is installed on the top outer wall of the adjusting block, and the bottom outer wall of the fixing plate is slidably connected to the top outer wall of the adjusting plate, and the adjusting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove.

[0008] Preferably, an adjusting motor is installed on the outer wall of the adjusting plate at one end of the adjusting screw, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor is connected to one end of the adjusting screw. The center of the bottom outer wall of the adjusting plate is installed on the top outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the top outer wall of the fixing plate has equally spaced fixing grooves at both ends, and each fixing groove is equipped with an electric push rod, the top of which is rotatably connected to a fixing rod.

[0010] Preferably, stabilizing holes are provided at both ends of the support column, and the outer wall of the support block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support groove and the inner wall of the stabilizing hole. The outer wall of the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the mounting block, and the outer wall of the mounting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, a heating plate is installed on the bottom outer wall of the mounting block, and a controller is installed on the outer wall of one end of the adjusting rod. A support motor is installed on the top outer wall of the support column, and the output shaft of the support motor is connected to one end of the support screw.

[0012] Preferably, an adjusting motor is installed at the top end of the adjusting screw, and the adjusting motor is connected to one end of the adjusting screw via a bevel gear. The working plate has positioning holes at the four corners of the adjusting plate, and a positioning rod is installed on the bottom outer wall of the adjusting plate, with the positioning rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole.

[0013] Preferably, the second regulating motor, the first regulating motor, the support motor, the hydraulic cylinder, and the electric push rod are connected to the controller via wires, and the controller is connected to the power supply via wires.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] Rotate the fixing rod to position it on top of the exterior trim piece. Start the electric push rod to drive the fixing rod down. As the fixing rod descends, one end of the fixing rod fixes the exterior trim piece to one end of the fixing plate. Start the adjustment motor to move the adjustment block on the adjustment plate and adjust the position of the exterior trim piece on the heating plate for easy adjustment and use.

[0016] The start-up support motor drives the heating plate to descend and contact an exterior trim piece. The heating plate heats the exterior trim piece, and the hydraulic cylinder starts to make the exterior trim pieces fit together. After the melted part of the exterior trim piece dries, the two exterior trim pieces are fused together, which facilitates docking, assisted welding, operation, and adjustment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hot melt device for processing automotive exterior parts proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of a hot melt device for processing automotive exterior parts proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support column structure of a hot melt device for processing automotive exterior parts proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting rod structure of a hot melt device for processing automotive exterior parts proposed in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Working plate, 2. Mounting slot, 3. Hydraulic cylinder, 4. Fixing structure, 5. Support column, 6. Support slot, 7. Stabilizing hole, 8. Support screw, 9. Support motor, 10. Hot melt assembly, 11. Adjusting plate, 12. Adjusting slot, 13. Adjusting screw one, 14. Adjusting motor one, 15. Adjusting block, 16. Fixing plate, 17. Fixing slot, 18. Electric push rod, 19. Fixing rod, 20. Positioning hole, 21. Positioning rod, 22. Support block, 23. Adjusting rod, 24. Adjusting screw two, 25. Mounting block, 26. Heating plate, 27. Adjusting motor two, 28. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Example

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 A hot melt device for processing automotive exterior parts includes a work plate 1. The top outer wall of the work plate 1 has mounting grooves 2 at both ends, and a hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed in the mounting grooves 2. A fixing structure 4 is installed on the top outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder 3, and a support column 5 is installed on the top outer wall of the work plate 1. A support groove 6 is opened on one side outer wall of the support column 5, and a support screw 8 is rotatably connected in the support groove 6. A hot melt assembly 10 is screwed to the outer wall of the support screw 8. When the hydraulic cylinder 3 is activated, it drives an adjusting plate 11 to adjust up and down on the work plate 1 to facilitate docking with the exterior parts. The adjusting plate 11, together with the positioning rod 21, ensures the stability of the movement of the adjusting plate 11.

[0024] The hot melt assembly 10 includes a support block 22, an adjusting rod 23 installed on one side of the outer wall of the support block 22, a sliding groove opened on the bottom outer wall of the adjusting rod 23, and an adjusting screw 24 rotatably connected in the sliding groove;

[0025] Stabilizing holes 7 are provided at both ends of the support column 5, and the outer wall of the support block 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support groove 6 and the inner wall of the stabilizing hole 7. The outer wall of the adjusting screw 24 is threadedly connected to the mounting block 25, and the outer wall of the mounting block 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The support block 22 is slidably connected in the support groove 6 and the stabilizing hole 7 to ensure operational stability.

[0026] A heating plate 26 is installed on the bottom outer wall of the mounting block 25, and a controller 28 is installed on the outer wall of one end of the adjusting rod 23. A support motor 9 is installed on the top outer wall of the support column 5, and the output shaft of the support motor 9 is connected to one end of the support screw 8. When the support motor 9 is started, it drives the support screw 8 to rotate. The support block 22 drives the heating plate 26 to descend and contact an exterior trim piece. The heating plate 26 heats the exterior trim piece.

[0027] An adjusting motor 27 is installed at one end of the top of the adjusting screw 24. The adjusting motor 27 is connected to one end of the adjusting screw 24 via a bevel gear. The working plate 1 has positioning holes 20 at the four corners of the adjusting plate 11, and a positioning rod 21 is installed on the bottom outer wall of the adjusting plate 11. The positioning rod 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole 20.

[0028] The second regulating motor 27, the first regulating motor 14, the support motor 9, the hydraulic cylinder 3, and the electric push rod 18 are connected to the controller 28 via wires, and the controller 28 is connected to the power supply via wires. Example

[0029] Reference Figure 1-2 The fixed structure 4 includes an adjusting plate 11, an adjusting groove 12 formed on the top outer wall of the adjusting plate 11, an adjusting screw 13 rotatably connected in the adjusting groove 12, and an adjusting block 15 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting screw 13.

[0030] A fixing plate 16 is installed on the top outer wall of the adjusting block 15, and the bottom outer wall of the fixing plate 16 is slidably connected to the top outer wall of the adjusting plate 11. The adjusting block 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove 12. The adjusting motor 14 is started to drive the adjusting screw 13 to rotate, so that the adjusting block 15 and the fixing plate 16 move on the adjusting plate 11, and an outer trim piece is moved to the bottom of the heating plate 26. The position of the outer trim piece on the heating plate 26 is adjusted. The adjusting motor 27 is started to drive the adjusting screw 24 to rotate, and the position of the heating plate 26 on the outer trim piece on the mounting block 25 is adjusted.

[0031] An adjustment motor 14 is installed on the outer wall of the adjustment plate 11 at one end of the adjustment screw 13, and the output shaft of the adjustment motor 14 is connected to one end of the adjustment screw 13. The center of the bottom outer wall of the adjustment plate 11 is installed on the top outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder 3. The adjustment motor 14 starts and drives the adjustment screw 13 to rotate, adjusting the position of the fixing plate 16 on the adjustment plate 11 for easy docking and facilitating auxiliary welding. The electric push rod 18 is started and drives the fixing rod 19 to rise. The fixing rod 19 on the electric push rod 18 is rotated so that one end of the fixing rod 19 is located at the top of the exterior trim. The electric push rod 18 starts and drives the fixing rod 19 to fall. As the fixing rod 19 falls, one end of the fixing rod 19 fixes the exterior trim to one end of the fixing plate 16.

[0032] The top outer wall of the fixing plate 16 has two equally spaced fixing grooves 17, and each fixing groove 17 is equipped with an electric push rod 18. The top of the electric push rod 18 is rotatably connected to a fixing rod 19. The fixing rod 19 on the electric push rod 18 is rotated to adjust its position on the outer trim. After the electric push rod 18 descends, it fixes the outer trim on the fixing plate 16, which is convenient for fixing and for assisting welding.

[0033] Working principle: In use, place two exterior trim pieces on the fixing plate 16 respectively, with one fused end of the exterior trim piece extending out of the fixing plate 16. Start the electric push rod 18 to raise the fixing rod 19. Rotate the fixing rod 19 on the electric push rod 18 so that one end of the fixing rod 19 is at the top of the exterior trim piece. Start the electric push rod 18 to lower the fixing rod 19. As the fixing rod 19 lowers, one end of the fixing rod 19 fixes the exterior trim piece to one end of the fixing plate 16. Start the adjusting motor 14 to rotate the adjusting screw 13, causing the adjusting block 15 and the fixing plate 16 to move on the adjusting plate 11, moving one exterior trim piece to the heating plate 26. At the bottom, adjust the position of the exterior trim panel on the heating plate 26, start the second adjusting motor 27 to drive the second adjusting screw 24 to rotate, adjust the position of the heating plate 26 on the exterior trim panel on the mounting block 25, start the support motor 9 to drive the support screw 8 to rotate, the support block 22 drives the heating plate 26 to descend and contact one exterior trim part, the heating plate 26 heats the exterior trim part, after the surface of the exterior trim part melts, the support motor 9 drives the heating plate 26 to rise, at this time the other exterior trim part is adjusted and intersected or overlapped with the exterior trim part, after the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, the exterior trim parts are put into contact with each other, after the melted part of the exterior trim part dries, the two exterior trim parts are fused together.

[0034] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail herein with reference to examples. However, those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and alterations can be made to the specific embodiments described above without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and various combinations can be made to the various technical features and structures proposed in the present invention without exceeding the protection scope of the present invention, which is determined by the appended claims. The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the present invention to the precise forms disclosed, and it is obvious that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to implement and utilize various different exemplary embodiments of the present invention, as well as various different choices and variations. The scope of the present invention is intended to be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hot melting device for processing an automotive exterior part, comprising a work plate (1), characterized in that, The top outer wall of the working plate (1) is provided with mounting grooves (2) at both ends, and a hydraulic cylinder (3) is installed in the mounting groove (2). A fixing structure (4) is installed on the top outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder (3), and a support column (5) is installed on the top outer wall of the working plate (1). A support groove (6) is provided on one side outer wall of the support column (5), and a support screw (8) is rotatably connected in the support groove (6). A hot melt assembly (10) is screwed onto the outer wall of the support screw (8). The hot melt assembly (10) includes a support block (22), an adjusting rod (23) installed on the outer wall of one side of the support block (22), a sliding groove opened on the bottom outer wall of the adjusting rod (23), and an adjusting screw (24) rotatably connected in the sliding groove. The fixed structure (4) includes an adjusting plate (11), an adjusting groove (12) opened on the top outer wall of the adjusting plate (11), an adjusting screw (13) rotatably connected in the adjusting groove (12), and an adjusting block (15) threadedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting screw (13).

2. The hot melt device for processing automotive exterior parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top outer wall of the adjusting block (15) is fitted with a fixing plate (16), and the bottom outer wall of the fixing plate (16) is slidably connected to the top outer wall of the adjusting plate (11). The adjusting block (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove (12).

3. The hot melt apparatus for processing automotive exterior parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the adjusting plate (11) is equipped with an adjusting motor (14) at one end of the adjusting screw (13), and the output shaft of the adjusting motor (14) is connected to one end of the adjusting screw (13). The center of the bottom outer wall of the adjusting plate (11) is installed on the top outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder (3).

4. The hot melt device for processing automotive exterior parts according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top outer wall of the fixed plate (16) has fixed grooves (17) that are evenly distributed at both ends, and electric push rods (18) are installed in each of the fixed grooves (17). The top of the electric push rods (18) is rotatably connected to a fixed rod (19).

5. The hot melt apparatus for processing automotive exterior parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support column (5) has stabilizing holes (7) at both ends, and the outer wall of the support block (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support groove (6) and the inner wall of the stabilizing hole (7). The outer wall of the adjusting screw (24) is threadedly connected to the mounting block (25), and the outer wall of the mounting block (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

6. The hot melt apparatus for processing automotive exterior parts according to claim 5, characterized in that, A heating plate (26) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the mounting block (25), and a controller (28) is installed on the outer wall of one end of the adjusting rod (23). A support motor (9) is installed on the top outer wall of the support column (5), and the output shaft of the support motor (9) is connected to one end of the support screw (8).

7. The hot melt apparatus for processing automotive exterior parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the second adjusting screw (24) is equipped with the second adjusting motor (27), and the second adjusting motor (27) is connected to one end of the second adjusting screw (24) through a bevel gear. The working plate (1) is provided with positioning holes (20) at the four corners of the adjusting plate (11), and a positioning rod (21) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the adjusting plate (11). The positioning rod (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole (20).

8. The hot melt apparatus for processing automotive exterior parts according to claim 7, characterized in that, The regulating motor 2 (27), regulating motor 1 (14), support motor (9), hydraulic cylinder (3) and electric push rod (18) are connected to controller (28) by wires, and controller (28) is connected to power supply by wires.