A feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of corrugated cardboard feeding racks, and in particular, a feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing. Existing corrugated cardboard processing typically uses a mobile feeding rack. Before feeding, stacked cardboard is pressed down by a pressing device to prevent slippage due to vibration during movement. However, the pressing device is usually fixed in one position, making it inconvenient to flexibly adjust the pressing device to accommodate cardboard of different sizes. The proposed solution includes a base and a placement box for holding the cardboard. An adjustment mechanism allows the position of the pressing mechanism to be flexibly adjusted according to different cardboard sizes. An ejection mechanism allows the cardboard to be smoothly ejected when transported to the unloading position, achieving convenient unloading. This design improves work efficiency, reduces manual operation, and lowers labor intensity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of corrugated cardboard feeding rack technology, and in particular to a feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing. Background Technology

[0002] Corrugated cardboard, also known as corrugated paperboard, is made of at least one layer of corrugated paper and one layer of linerboard bonded together. It has good elasticity and extensibility and is mainly used to manufacture cartons, carton fillings, and other packaging materials for fragile goods. In the mass production process of corrugated cardboard, a feeding rack is usually used to transport and feed the cardboard.

[0003] The existing feeding racks have the following shortcomings in use:

[0004] In existing corrugated cardboard processing, the cardboard is usually fed by a mobile feeding rack. Before feeding, the stacked cardboard is pressed down by a pressing device to prevent the cardboard from slipping due to vibration during the movement. However, the pressing device is usually fixed in one position. Since the cardboard has different sizes, it is not convenient to flexibly adjust the pressing device, making it inconvenient to press and fix cardboard of different sizes. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that in the existing technology, corrugated cardboard is usually fed by a mobile feeding rack. Before feeding, the stacked cardboard is pressed down by a pressing device to prevent the cardboard from slipping due to vibration during the movement. However, the pressing device is usually fixed in one position. Since cardboard has different sizes, it is not convenient to flexibly adjust the pressing device, making it inconvenient to press and fix cardboard of different sizes. Therefore, this utility model proposes a feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing includes a base and a placement box for placing cardboard. A frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a concave plate is rotatably installed on the top of the frame. Universal casters are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base for easy movement. The placement box is provided with a pressing mechanism, which can press down and fix the cardboard after it is stacked to prevent it from slipping during the feeding process.

[0008] In order to adjust the pressing mechanism, the placement box also includes an adjustment mechanism that can adjust the position of the pressing mechanism to facilitate pressing of cardboard of different sizes;

[0009] To facilitate unloading, the placement box also includes an ejection mechanism that can push out the stacked cardboard when it is transported to the unloading position.

[0010] In one possible design, the pressing mechanism includes a fixed frame, a first electric push rod, and a pressure plate. The fixed frame is U-shaped, one end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and the telescopic part of the first electric push rod passes through the top of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate. The length of the pressure plate is the same as the inner diameter of the placement box.

[0011] In one possible design, the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting block, a third electric push rod, and a movable plate. The bottom of the placement box has a first through hole, and the placement box has a second through hole that communicates with the first through hole. The outer side of the movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second through hole. The connecting block is located inside the first through hole and its top is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate. A fixing block is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the placement box. The fixing part of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block. The telescopic part of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block. The two ends of the fixing frame are respectively fixedly connected to the top two sides of the movable plate.

[0012] In one possible design, the ejection mechanism includes a second electric push rod and a push plate. The bottom of the push plate is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the placement box. One end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the placement box. The telescopic part of the second electric push rod passes through one side of the placement box and is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate.

[0013] In one possible design, a lead screw for adjusting the height of the placement box is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the concave plate, and a first motor for driving the lead screw to rotate is fixedly installed on the top of the concave plate. The output end of the first motor passes through the top of the concave plate and is fixedly connected to the top end of the lead screw. A moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the concave plate. A lead screw nut is embedded in one side of the moving block. The lead screw nut is threadedly connected to the lead screw. One side of the moving block is fixedly connected to one side of the placement box.

[0014] In one possible design, a second motor for adjusting the angle of the placement box is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the frame. The output end of the second motor passes through the top of the frame and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concave plate. An annular hole is provided on the frame, and a rod for improving the stability of the concave plate is provided in the annular hole. The rod is T-shaped, and the bottom end of the rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concave plate.

[0015] In one possible design, the lead screw is fitted with two lead screw protective covers for dust prevention. The ends of the two lead screw protective covers that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the concave plate, respectively, and the ends of the two lead screw protective covers that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the moving block, respectively.

[0016] In this application, during use, cardboard is stacked and placed into the placement box, adhering to the push plate and one side of the inner wall of the placement box. After the cardboard is stacked, the third electric push rod is activated. The telescopic part of the third electric push rod pushes the connecting block and the moving plate to slide within the second through hole. The moving plate drives the fixed frame and the pressure plate to move, thereby adjusting the position of the pressing mechanism to press cardboard of different sizes. Then, the first electric push rod is activated. The telescopic part of the first electric push rod pushes the pressure plate downward until the pressure plate is in close contact with the cardboard stack, completing the pressing and fixing to prevent the cardboard from slipping during the moving and feeding process. Then, the whole unit is pushed and moved by the universal wheels (the universal wheels are lockable universal wheels) to feed the cardboard. After being transported to the position (e.g., the workbench), the second motor is activated. The output end of the second motor drives the concave plate to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the placement box so that the placement box is positioned in the direction of the workbench. Then, the first motor is activated. The output end of the first motor drives the lead screw. Rotating the screw causes the moving block to slide along the inner wall of one side of the concave plate, thereby adjusting the height of the placement box to accommodate processing equipment or workbenches of different heights. After adjusting to the appropriate height and aligning with the workbench surface, the second electric push rod is activated. The telescopic part of the second electric push rod pushes the push plate to slide along the bottom inner wall of the placement box, smoothly pushing out the stacked cardboard for easy unloading. The screw is protected by a screw guard (the screw guard is telescopic). The first and second motors can be stepper motors or conical rotor motors, and the type of motor can be selected according to actual needs. The type, material, and specifications of the screw can also be selected according to actual needs. It should be noted that the first motor, second motor, first electric push rod, second electric push rod, and third electric push rod require an external controller (such as a PLC controller) and an external power supply. The power supply can be a battery installed on the base.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] In this utility model, the feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing, through the adjustment mechanism, activates the third electric push rod. The telescopic part of the third electric push rod pushes the connecting block and the moving plate to slide in the second through hole. The moving plate drives the fixed frame and the pressure plate to move, thereby adjusting the position of the pressing mechanism to facilitate pressing cardboard of different sizes.

[0019] In this utility model, the feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing uses an ejection mechanism to activate a second electric push rod. The telescopic part of the second electric push rod pushes the push plate to slide on the bottom inner wall of the placement box, smoothly ejecting the stacked cardboard for convenient unloading.

[0020] In this invention, the position of the pressing mechanism can be flexibly adjusted according to different sizes of cardboard through the adjustment mechanism. The setting of the ejection mechanism allows the cardboard to be smoothly ejected by the push plate pushed by the second electric push rod when it is transported to the unloading position, realizing convenient unloading. This design improves work efficiency, reduces manual operation, and reduces labor intensity. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view of a feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of a feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing proposed in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Frame; 3. Concave plate; 4. First motor; 5. Lead screw guard; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Placement box; 8. Push plate; 9. First electric push rod; 10. Pressure plate; 11. Second electric push rod; 12. Annular hole; 13. Second motor; 14. Lead screw; 15. Moving block; 16. First through hole; 17. Connecting block; 18. Third electric push rod; 19. Second through hole; 20. Moving plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4A feeding rack comprises: a base 1, a frame 2, a concave plate 3, a placement box 7, and supporting mechanisms. The base 1 serves as a basic support platform, with lockable casters installed at the four corners for easy movement and positioning. The frame 2 is vertically fixed to the top of the base 1, and its top is rotatably connected to the concave plate 3 via bearings, forming a rotation fulcrum. The placement box 7 is used to stack corrugated cardboard to be processed, and the cardboard is fixed and its size is adapted through an adjustment mechanism and a pressing mechanism.

[0029] The pressing mechanism includes a fixed frame 6, a first electric push rod 9, and a pressure plate 10. The fixed frame 6 is U-shaped, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the moving plate 20 of the adjusting mechanism. The telescopic part of the first electric push rod 9 passes through the top of the fixed frame 6, driving the pressure plate 10 to rise and fall vertically. The length of the pressure plate 10 matches the inner diameter of the placement box 7 to ensure full coverage pressing.

[0030] Adjustment mechanism: A first through hole 16 and a second through hole 19 are provided at the bottom of the placement box 7, and the moving plate 20 slides in the second through hole 19. The third electric push rod 18 is connected to the placement box 7 through a fixed block, and its telescopic part pushes the connecting block 17 and the moving plate 20 to move, thereby adjusting the lateral position of the pressing mechanism to adapt to different sizes of cardboard.

[0031] The ejection mechanism consists of a second electric push rod 11 and a push plate 8: the bottom of the push plate 8 slides against the inner wall of the placement box 7, and the second electric push rod 11 drives the push plate 8 to move horizontally when it extends or retracts, so as to smoothly eject the cardboard stack.

[0032] This application is for use in the field of corrugated cardboard feeding racks, but can also be used in other fields applicable to this application.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] refer to Figure 1-4 An improvement based on Embodiment 1: A feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing, applicable in the field of corrugated cardboard feeding racks.

[0035] The inner wall of the concave plate 3 is rotatably connected to the lead screw 14 via bearings, and the first motor 4 drives the lead screw 14 to rotate. The moving block 15 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 14 via a lead screw nut, slides along the inner wall of the concave plate 3, and drives the placement box 7 to rise and fall vertically, adapting to processing equipment of different heights.

[0036] A second motor 13 is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the frame 2, and its output end is connected to the bottom of the concave plate 3. A T-shaped rod is embedded in the annular hole 12, and the bottom end of the rod is fixed to the concave plate 3 to enhance rotational stability.

[0037] The second motor 13 drives the concave plate 3 to rotate, adjusting the angle of the placement box 7 to achieve precise cardboard feeding.

[0038] The lead screw 14 is wrapped with two retractable lead screw protective covers 5, and its two ends are fixed to the top / bottom inner wall of the concave plate 3 and the moving block 15 respectively, effectively isolating dust.

[0039] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the first motor 4, the second motor 13, the first electric push rod 9, the second electric push rod 11, and the third electric push rod 18 are commonplace and belong to conventional methods or common knowledge. They will not be described in detail here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0040] The accompanying drawings in this application are for illustrative purposes only. The dimensions and shapes of the components shown are not actual limitations but are merely schematic representations. In actual implementation, the components can be reasonably configured and adjusted according to specific needs and actual conditions.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feeder frame for corrugated cardboard processing, characterized in that, Includes a base (1) and a placement box (7) for placing cardboard. A frame (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A concave plate (3) is rotatably installed on the top of the frame (2). Universal wheels for easy movement are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1). A pressing mechanism is provided on the placement box (7). After the cardboard is stacked, the pressing mechanism can press down and fix the cardboard to prevent it from slipping during the moving and feeding process. In order to adjust the pressing mechanism, the placement box (7) also includes an adjustment mechanism, which can adjust the position of the pressing mechanism so as to press down different sizes of cardboard. To facilitate unloading, the placement box (7) also includes an ejection mechanism, which can eject the stacked cardboard when the cardboard is transported to the unloading position.

2. The feeding rack for corrugated paperboard processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing mechanism includes a fixed frame (6), a first electric push rod (9), and a pressure plate (10). The fixed frame (6) is U-shaped. One end of the first electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (6). The telescopic part of the first electric push rod (9) passes through the top of the fixed frame (6) and is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (10). The length of the pressure plate (10) is the same as the inner diameter of the placement box (7).

3. A feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes a connecting block (17), a third electric push rod (18), and a moving plate (20). The bottom of the placement box (7) is provided with a first through hole (16). The placement box (7) is provided with a second through hole (19) and communicates with the first through hole (16). The outer side of the moving plate (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second through hole (19). The connecting block (17) is located in the first through hole (16) and its top is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (20). A fixing block is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the placement box (7). The fixing part of the third electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block. The telescopic part of the third electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (17). The two ends of the fixing frame (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the top two sides of the moving plate (20).

4. A feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ejection mechanism includes a second electric push rod (11) and a push plate (8). The bottom of the push plate (8) is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the placement box (7). One end of the second electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement box (7). The telescopic part of the second electric push rod (11) passes through one side of the placement box (7) and is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (8).

5. A feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom inner wall of the concave plate (3) is rotatably connected to a lead screw (14) for adjusting the height of the placement box (7). The top of the concave plate (3) is fixedly provided with a first motor (4) for driving the lead screw (14) to rotate. The output end of the first motor (4) passes through the top of the concave plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw (14). A moving block (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the concave plate (3). A lead screw nut is embedded in one side of the moving block (15). The lead screw nut is threadedly connected to the lead screw (14). One side of the moving block (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement box (7).

6. A feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top inner wall of the frame (2) is fixedly provided with a second motor (13) for adjusting the angle of the placement box (7). The output end of the second motor (13) passes through the top of the frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concave plate (3). The frame (2) is provided with an annular hole (12). The annular hole (12) is provided with a rod for improving the stability of the concave plate (3). The rod is T-shaped and the bottom end of the rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concave plate (3).

7. A feeding rack for corrugated cardboard processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lead screw (14) is fitted with two lead screw protective covers (5) for dust prevention. The ends of the two lead screw protective covers (5) that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the concave plate (3), respectively. The ends of the two lead screw protective covers (5) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the moving block (15), respectively.

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