Prevent thin material scattering and shipping

By introducing a cleaning and polishing structure into the feeder, the problem of leveling roller jamming or scratches caused by impurities and burrs during the feeding process of thin materials is solved, achieving efficient cleaning and deburring of materials and improving the flexibility of the feeder.

CN224429729UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30GUANGDONG MAOXIN MASCH EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG MAOXIN MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, thin materials are prone to jamming or scratching of the leveling roller due to impurities and burrs during the feeding process, and these impurities cannot be effectively cleaned and removed.

Method used

A feeder for preventing thin materials from unwinding was designed, comprising a support platform, an uncoiler, a leveler, a laser probe, and an NC feeder. It is equipped with a cleaning structure and a grinding structure. The material height is detected by the laser probe, impurities are swept away by the cleaning brush, burrs are removed by the grinding roller, and dust and impurities are collected by a dust collection system.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cleans and removes impurities and burrs from the surface of thin materials, reduces the risk of jamming or scratching of the leveling roller, and improves the flexibility and adaptability of the feeder to cleaning and polishing materials of different specifications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model provides a feeder for preventing thin materials from uncoiling, including a support platform, and further comprising: an uncoiler, a leveler, a laser probe, and an NC feeder fixedly mounted on the support platform, with the laser probe located between the leveler and the NC feeder. The cleaning brush of this application cleans the upper and lower edges of the thin material, while the grinding roller grinds and removes burrs from the thin material, facilitating better cleaning and burr removal. This avoids the risk of burrs and impurities on the material exacerbating the jamming or scratching of the leveling roller. An electric push rod drives the cleaning brush to rise, allowing for better adjustment of the cleaning brush position according to the material thickness. A motor rotation drives the grinding roller to move, allowing for better adjustment of the grinding roller position according to the material width. This allows the cleaning and grinding structures to effectively handle the cleaning and grinding of materials of different specifications, making the overall leveler more flexible in use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding equipment technology, and in particular to a feeding machine for preventing thin materials from unwinding. Background Technology

[0002] Thin materials refer to materials with relatively thin thickness, typically within a certain range. Specifically, the thickness of thin materials is usually less than or equal to a certain value. In the steel or metal materials industry, when thin materials are supplied in roll form, they are often referred to as sheets or coils.

[0003] When feeding thin materials, an uncoiler is typically used to unwind the material, followed by a leveling machine to flatten it, and finally a feeder to send the flattened material into a punch press for processing. However, typical leveling machines cannot clean or polish the input material during leveling. Some materials may have impurities on their surface, and their edges may have burrs. These impurities or burrs can exacerbate the risk of jamming or scratching the leveling rollers during leveling. Therefore, effectively cleaning and deburring the material is a crucial issue that needs to be addressed in the design of feeders to prevent the uncoiled thin materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a feeder to prevent thin materials from unwinding, thus addressing the problem that impurities or burrs on the material exacerbate the risk of jamming or scratching the leveling roller.

[0005] This utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] This utility model provides a feeder to prevent thin materials from unwinding, including a support platform, and further including: an uncoiler, a leveler, a laser probe three and an NC feeder are fixedly installed on the support platform, and the laser probe three is located between the leveler and the NC feeder;

[0007] A cleaning structure is installed inside the leveling machine;

[0008] A grinding structure is disposed between cleaning structures, and the grinding structure grinds the rough edges of the conveyed material.

[0009] In this technical solution, the material feeding method of the uncoiler adopts top feeding, and its power is a DC motor, which has a certain anti-tension effect. When thin materials are uncoiled, the anti-tension effect will prevent the material from scattering during feeding. The leveler flattens the material. The laser probe is used to detect the height of the material in the material pit. The NC feeder adopts a left and right swing type to reduce material loss. The NC feeder transports the material to the punch press.

[0010] Preferably, the uncoiler is fixedly equipped with a laser probe one and a laser probe two, and the leveler is fixedly equipped with a bridge on its side wall.

[0011] In this technical solution, laser probe one is used to detect changes in the outer diameter of the coil on the uncoiler, laser probe two is used to detect the position of the material and the center of the material on the uncoiler, and the bridge is leveled by being pushed by a hydraulic cylinder. The bridge is used to help the material smoothly enter the NC feeder.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the housing of the leveling machine has a partition plate two, and a support plate one and a support plate two are fixedly connected between the partition plate two and the inner wall of the housing of the leveling machine. Two partition plates one are fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the support plate one and the support plate two. Leveling rollers are installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the leveling machine, and the leveling rollers are located on the right side of the partition plate two.

[0013] In this technical solution, a leveling roller is used to level the material.

[0014] Preferably, a material passage groove is provided on the side wall of the second partition plate, and a shielding soft curtain is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the material passage groove. A sliding groove second is provided on the side wall of the second support plate, and a sliding groove first is provided on the first partition plate.

[0015] In this technical solution, the cleaned thin material passes through the material passage, and the shielding curtain can always be attached to the top of the material to shield the material passage and prevent dust and impurities generated by sweeping or grinding from entering the leveling roller on the right side through the material passage.

[0016] Preferably, a collection box is slidably connected between the support plate and the partition plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection box.

[0017] In this technical solution, the collection box collects dust and impurities, and the collection box can be pulled out for cleaning by pulling out the handle.

[0018] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a first vacuum housing, a second vacuum housing, a cleaning brush, an electric push rod, and a vacuum hose. The first vacuum housing is fixedly connected between two first partition plates, and the second vacuum housing is slidably connected between the two first partition plates. An electric push rod is fixedly connected between the second vacuum housing and a second support plate. Vacuum hoses are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the side walls on opposite sides of the first and second vacuum housings. A cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the side walls on opposite sides of the first and second vacuum housings.

[0019] In this technical solution, the cleaning brush sweeps the top and bottom sides of the thin material, and the vacuum tube sucks up the dust and impurities generated during sweeping and polishing, sucking them into the vacuum housing 1 and vacuum housing 2. The electric push rod drives the vacuum housing 2 to rise, and the vacuum housing 2 drives the vacuum tube and cleaning brush to rise, which can better adjust the position of the cleaning brush according to the thickness of the material.

[0020] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a ventilation duct, an exhaust fan, a dust screen, a dust venting pipe one, a dust venting pipe two, and a dust venting hose. The ventilation duct is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the leveling machine's housing. The exhaust fan and two dust screens are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the ventilation duct. The exhaust fan is located between the two dust screens. The dust venting pipe one and the dust venting pipe two are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of two partition plates one. The other end of the dust venting pipe one passes through a sliding groove one and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust suction housing two. A dust venting hose is fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the dust venting pipe one. The other end of the dust venting pipe two passes through a partition plate one and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust suction housing one.

[0021] In this technical solution, the exhaust fan draws air, causing the suction pipes on the first and second suction housings to suck up dust and impurities inside the first and second suction housings, which are then sent into the collection box for collection through the first and second dust venting pipes.

[0022] Preferably, the grinding structure includes a motor, a threaded rod, a connecting block, and a threaded rod. The motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition plate. The rotating end of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. The other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block. The other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. The other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the partition plate on the other side.

[0023] In this technical solution, the rotation of motor one drives the rotation of threaded rod one, which in turn drives the rotation of connecting block one, which in turn drives the rotation of threaded rod two, and threaded rod one and threaded rod two drive the movement of two moving blocks.

[0024] Preferably, the threads on threaded rod one and threaded rod two are opposite to each other.

[0025] In this technical solution, the two moving blocks move towards or away from each other.

[0026] Preferably, the polishing structure includes a polishing roller, a second motor, a rotating rod, and a moving block. The polishing roller is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is slidably connected to the second sliding groove, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the moving block, the moving block is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod and a second threaded rod, the second motor is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the moving block, and the rotating end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the polishing roller. The polishing roller is located between the inner frames of the first and second dust collection housings.

[0027] In this technical solution, the moving block drives the grinding roller to move, which can better adjust the position of the grinding roller according to the width of the material. The rotation of the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the grinding roller to rotate, so that the grinding roller can grind and remove the burrs on the thin material.

[0028] Based on common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of this utility model.

[0029] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0030] 1. When the thin material moves between the first and second vacuum housings, the cleaning brush sweeps the upper and lower sides of the thin material, the polishing rollers are located on both sides of the material, the second motor rotates to drive the polishing rollers to rotate, and the polishing rollers polish and remove the burrs on the thin material. The exhaust fan draws air, causing the vacuum pipe to suck up the dust and impurities generated by sweeping and polishing, which are then sucked into the first and second vacuum housings. This facilitates better cleaning and burr removal of the material and avoids the risk of burrs and impurities on the material exacerbating the jamming or scratches on the leveling rollers.

[0031] 2. The electric push rod drives the second suction housing to rise, which in turn drives the suction pipe and cleaning brush to rise. The position of the cleaning brush can be adjusted according to the thickness of the material, ensuring that the cleaning brush always fits well against the side wall of the material. The rotation of the first motor drives the first and second threaded rods to rotate, which in turn drive the two grinding rollers to move. The position of the grinding rollers can be adjusted according to the width of the material, ensuring that the grinding rollers always fit well against the side walls of the material. This allows the cleaning and grinding structures to better handle the cleaning and grinding of materials of different specifications, making the overall use of the leveling machine more flexible. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the leveling machine of this utility model.

[0036] Figure 5 This is a side view of the internal structure of the leveling machine of this utility model.

[0037] Figure 6 The whole of this utility model Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0038] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0039] 1. Uncoiling machine; 2. Laser probe one; 3. Laser probe two; 4. Leveling machine; 5. Crossbridge; 6. Laser probe three; 7. NC feeder; 8. Support platform; 9. Leveling roller; 10. Support plate one; 11. Collection box; 12. Handle lever; 13. Cleaning structure; 1301. Dust collection housing one; 1302. Dust collection housing two; 1303. Cleaning brush; 1304. Electric push rod; 1305. Dust suction pipe; 1311. Ventilation duct; 1312. Exhaust fan; 1313. Dustproof net ; 1314. Dust venting pipe one; 1315. Dust venting pipe two; 1316. Dust venting hose; 14. Divider plate one; 15. Sliding groove one; 16. Grinding structure; 1601. Motor one; 1602. Threaded rod one; 1603. Connecting block; 1604. Threaded rod two; 1611. Grinding roller; 1612. Motor two; 1613. Rotating rod; 1614. Moving block; 17. Support plate two; 18. Sliding groove two; 19. Divider plate two; 20. Material passage trough; 21. Soft curtain for shielding. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The present invention will be further illustrated by way of embodiments below, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described herein.

[0041] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the feeder for preventing thin materials from unwinding includes a support platform 8, and further includes: an uncoiling machine 1, a leveling machine 4, a laser probe 6 and an NC feeder 7 fixedly mounted on the support platform 8, wherein the laser probe 6 is located between the leveling machine 4 and the NC feeder 7.

[0042] Cleaning structure 13 is installed inside the leveling machine 4;

[0043] A grinding structure 16 is disposed between cleaning structures 13, and the grinding structure 16 grinds the rough edges of the conveyed material.

[0044] The material feeding method of the uncoiler 1 adopts top feeding, and its power is a DC motor. It has a certain anti-tension effect, which has an anti-tension effect when thin materials are uncoiled, and will prevent the material from scattering during feeding. The leveler 4 levels the material. The laser probe 6 is used to detect the height of the material in the material pit. The NC feeder adopts a left and right swing type to reduce material loss. The NC feeder transports the material to the punch press.

[0045] The uncoiling machine 1 is fixedly equipped with a laser probe 2 and a laser probe 3, and the leveling machine 4 is fixedly equipped with a bridge 5 on its side wall.

[0046] Laser probe 2 is used to detect changes in the outer diameter of the coil on uncoiler 1. Laser probe 3 is used to detect the center position of the user and the material on uncoiler 1. Crossbridge 5 is leveled by being pushed by a hydraulic cylinder. Crossbridge 5 is used to help the material smoothly enter the NC feeder.

[0047] The leveling machine 4 has a partition plate 2 19 on the inner wall of its housing. A support plate 10 and a support plate 2 17 are fixedly connected between the partition plate 2 19 and the inner wall of the leveling machine 4 housing. Two partition plates 14 are fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the support plate 10 and the support plate 2 17. Leveling rollers 9 are installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the leveling machine 4. The leveling rollers 9 are located on the right side of the partition plate 2 19.

[0048] The leveling roller 9 levels the material.

[0049] The second partition plate 19 has a material passage groove 20 on its side wall, and a shielding soft curtain 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the material passage groove 20. The second support plate 17 has a sliding groove 18 on its side wall, and the first partition plate 14 has a sliding groove 15.

[0050] After cleaning, the thin material passes through the material passage 20. The shielding curtain 21 can always be attached to the top of the material to shield the material passage 20, preventing dust and impurities generated during cleaning or grinding from entering the leveling roller 9 on the right side through the material passage 20.

[0051] A collection box 11 is slidably connected between the support plate 10 and the partition plate 14, and a handle 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection box 11.

[0052] The collection box 11 collects dust and impurities, and can be pulled out for cleaning by using the handle 12.

[0053] The cleaning structure 13 includes a first vacuum housing 1301, a second vacuum housing 1302, a cleaning brush 1303, an electric push rod 1304, and a vacuum tube 1305. The first vacuum housing 1301 is fixedly connected between two partition plates 14, and the second vacuum housing 1302 is slidably connected between the two partition plates 14. An electric push rod 1304 is fixedly connected between the second vacuum housing 1302 and a support plate 17. Vacuum tubes 1305 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the side walls of the first and second vacuum housings 1301 and 1302. A cleaning brush 1303 is fixedly connected on the side walls of the first and second vacuum housings 1301 and 1302.

[0054] The cleaning brush 1303 cleans the top and bottom edges of thin materials, while the suction pipe 1305 vacuums the dust and impurities generated during cleaning and polishing into the first suction housing 1301 and the second suction housing 1302. The electric push rod 1304 drives the second suction housing 1302 to rise, which in turn drives the suction pipe 1305 and the cleaning brush 1303 to rise. The position of the cleaning brush 1303 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the material.

[0055] The cleaning structure 13 includes a ventilation duct 1311, an exhaust fan 1312, a dust filter 1313, a first dust vent 1314, a second dust vent 1315, and a dust vent hose 1316. The ventilation duct 1311 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the housing of the leveling machine 4. The exhaust fan 1312 and two dust filters 1313 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the ventilation duct 1311. The exhaust fan 1312 is located between the two dust filters 1313. Dust venting pipe 1314 and dust venting pipe 1315 are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two partition plates 14. The other end of the dust venting pipe 1314 passes through the sliding groove 15 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vacuum housing 1302. A dust venting hose 1316 is fixedly connected in the middle of the side wall of the dust venting pipe 1314. The other end of the dust venting pipe 1315 passes through the partition plate 14 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vacuum housing 1301.

[0056] The exhaust fan 1312 draws air, causing the suction pipes 1305 on the first suction housing 1301 and the second suction housing 1302 to suck up dust and impurities inside the first suction housing 1301 and the second suction housing 1302, and then send them into the collection box 11 for collection through the first dust pipe 1314 and the second dust pipe 1315.

[0057] The grinding structure 16 includes a motor 1601, a threaded rod 1602, a connecting block 1603, and a threaded rod 1604. The motor 1601 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition plate 14. The rotating end of the motor 1601 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 1602. The other end of the threaded rod 1602 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 1603. The other end of the connecting block 1603 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 1604. The other end of the threaded rod 1604 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the partition plate 14 on the other side.

[0058] The rotation of motor 1601 drives the rotation of threaded rod 1602, which in turn drives the rotation of connecting block 1603. Connecting block 1603 drives the rotation of threaded rod 1604, which in turn drives the two moving blocks 1614 to move.

[0059] The threads on threaded rod 1602 and threaded rod 1604 are opposite to each other.

[0060] The two moving blocks 1614 move closer to each other or further away from each other.

[0061] The grinding structure 16 includes a grinding roller 1611, a second motor 1612, a rotating rod 1613, and a moving block 1614. The grinding roller 1611 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 1613. The rotating rod 1613 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove 18. The rotating rod 1613 is rotatably connected to the moving block 1614. The moving block 1614 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 1602 and the second threaded rod 1604, respectively. The second motor 1612 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the moving block 1614. The rotating end of the second motor 1612 is fixedly connected to the grinding roller 1611. The grinding roller 1611 is located between the inner frame of the first dust collection housing 1301 and the second dust collection housing 1302.

[0062] The moving block 1614 drives the grinding roller 1611 to move, which can better adjust the position of the grinding roller 1611 according to the width of the material. The motor 1612 rotates and drives the rotating rod 1613 to rotate. The rotating rod 1613 drives the grinding roller 1611 to rotate, and the grinding roller 1611 grinds and removes the burrs on the thin material.

[0063] In use, all electrical components mentioned in this application are externally connected to a power supply and control switch. Thin materials are fed into the leveling machine 4 via the unwinding machine 1. As the thin material moves between the first and second dust collection housings 1301 and 1302, the cleaning brush 1303 cleans the upper and lower sides of the material. Grinding rollers 1611 are located on both sides of the material. The second motor 1612 rotates, driving the rotating rod 1613 to rotate, which in turn drives the grinding rollers 1611 to rotate. 11. The rough edges of thin materials are polished and removed. The exhaust fan 1312 draws air, causing the suction pipes 1305 on the first suction housing 1301 and the second suction housing 1302 to suck up the dust and impurities generated during sweeping and polishing. The dust and impurities are then sucked into the first suction housing 1301 and the second suction housing 1302, and then sent into the collection box 11 through the first dust pipe 1314 and the second dust pipe 1315 for collection. This facilitates better cleaning and deburring of the materials and avoids the risk of rough edges and impurities on the materials aggravating the jamming or scratching of the leveling roller 9.

[0064] After cleaning, the thin material passes through the material passage 20. The shielding curtain 21 can always overlap the top of the material to shield the material passage 20, preventing dust and impurities generated during cleaning or grinding from entering the leveling roller 9 on the right side through the material passage 20. The material is leveled by the leveling roller 9. After leveling, the thin material is fed into the NC feeder 7 through the bridge 5. The NC feeder 7 transports the material to the punch press. When the leveling machine 4 is dealing with materials of different thicknesses, the electric push rod 1304 drives the second dust collection housing 1302 to rise. The second dust collection housing 1302 drives the dust collection pipe 1305 and the cleaning brush 1303 to rise. The position of the cleaning brush 1303 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the material, so that the cleaning brush 1303 always fits well against the side wall of the material.

[0065] When leveling materials of different widths, the motor 1601 rotates, driving the threaded rod 1602 to rotate. The threaded rod 1602 drives the connecting block 1603 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded rod 1604 to rotate. The threaded rods 1602 and 1604 move the two moving blocks 1614, causing them to move closer or further apart. The moving blocks 1614 then move the grinding roller 1611, allowing for better adjustment of the grinding roller 1611's position according to the material's width. This ensures that the grinding roller 1611 always fits well against the sidewalls of the material, facilitating the cleaning structure 13 and the grinding structure 16 to handle the cleaning and grinding of materials of different specifications. This makes the leveling machine 4 more flexible in its overall operation.

[0066] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any changes in its shape or structure fall within the protection scope of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A feeder for preventing thin materials from unwinding, comprising a support table (8), characterized in that, Also includes: An uncoiler (1), a leveler (4), a laser probe three (6) and an NC feeder (7) are fixedly installed on the support platform (8). The laser probe three (6) is located between the leveler (4) and the NC feeder (7). Cleaning structure (13), the cleaning structure (13) is set inside the leveling machine (4); A grinding structure (16) is disposed between cleaning structures (13) to grind the rough edges of the conveyed material.

2. The feeder for preventing thin materials from unwinding as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The uncoiling machine (1) is fixedly equipped with a laser probe one (2) and a laser probe two (3), and the leveling machine (4) is fixedly equipped with a bridge (5) on its side wall.

3. The feeder for preventing thin materials from unwinding as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling machine (4) has a partition plate 2 (19) on the inner wall of its housing. A support plate 1 (10) and a support plate 2 (17) are fixedly connected between the partition plate 2 (19) and the inner wall of the leveling machine (4). Two partition plates 1 (14) are fixedly connected on the side walls of the support plate 1 (10) and the support plate 2 (17). Leveling rollers (9) are installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the leveling machine (4). The leveling rollers (9) are located to the right of the partition plate 2 (19).

4. The feeder for preventing thin materials from unwinding as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The second partition plate (19) has a material passage groove (20) on its side wall, and a shielding soft curtain (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the material passage groove (20). The second support plate (17) has a sliding groove (18) on its side wall, and the first partition plate (14) has a sliding groove (15).

5. The feeder for preventing thin materials from unwinding as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A collection box (11) is slidably connected between the support plate (10) and the partition plate (14), and a handle (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection box (11).

6. The feeder for preventing thin materials from unwinding as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (13) includes a first vacuum housing (1301), a second vacuum housing (1302), a cleaning brush (1303), an electric push rod (1304), and a vacuum tube (1305). The first vacuum housing (1301) is fixedly connected between two partition plates (14), and the second vacuum housing (1302) is slidably connected between the two partition plates (14). An electric push rod (1304) is fixedly connected between the second vacuum housing (1302) and the second support plate (17). Vacuum tubes (1305) are fixedly connected at equal distances on the side walls of the first vacuum housing (1301) and the second vacuum housing (1302) on opposite sides. A cleaning brush (1303) is fixedly connected on the side walls of the first vacuum housing (1301) and the second vacuum housing (1302) on opposite sides.

7. The feeder for preventing thin materials from unwinding as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (13) includes a ventilation duct (1311), an exhaust fan (1312), a dust screen (1313), a dust venting pipe one (1314), a dust venting pipe two (1315), and a dust venting hose (1316). The ventilation duct (1311) is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the housing of the leveling machine (4). The exhaust fan (1312) and two dust screens (1313) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the ventilation duct (1311). The exhaust fan (1312) is located between the two dust screens (1313). Between them, the first dust venting pipe (1314) and the second dust venting pipe (1315) are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two partition plates (14). The other end of the first dust venting pipe (1314) passes through the sliding groove (15) and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second dust suction housing (1302). A dust venting hose (1316) is fixedly connected in the middle of the side wall of the first dust venting pipe (1314). The other end of the second dust venting pipe (1315) passes through the partition plate (14) and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first dust suction housing (1301).

8. The feeder for preventing thin materials from unwinding as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding structure (16) includes a motor (1601), a threaded rod (1602), a connecting block (1603), and a threaded rod (1604). The motor (1601) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition plate (14). The rotating end of the motor (1601) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (1602). The other end of the threaded rod (1602) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (1603). The other end of the connecting block (1603) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (1604). The other end of the threaded rod (1604) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the partition plate (14) on the other side.

9. The feeder for preventing thin materials from unwinding as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The threads on threaded rod one (1602) and threaded rod two (1604) are opposite to each other.

10. The feeder for preventing thin materials from unwinding as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The grinding structure (16) includes a grinding roller (1611), a second motor (1612), a rotating rod (1613), and a moving block (1614). The grinding roller (1611) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (1613). The rotating rod (1613) is slidably connected in the second sliding groove (18). The rotating rod (1613) is rotatably connected to the moving block (1614). The moving block (1614) is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (1602) and the second threaded rod (1604) respectively. The second motor (1612) is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the moving block (1614). The rotating end of the second motor (1612) is fixedly connected to the grinding roller (1611). The grinding roller (1611) is located between the inner frame of the first dust collection housing (1301) and the second dust collection housing (1302).