A bubble mud base adhering planting three-dimensional module

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bubble mud matrix adhering stereoscopic module, including module body, the module body verticality sets up, be equipped with a plurality of along the front -back direction through hole of it on the module body, bubble mud matrix is adhered in the front side and / or rear side of module body. The verticality set up module body can effectively utilize vertical space, reduce the occupation of plane space, is fit in the limited space place such as family, office, balcony uses, bubble mud matrix can be adhered in the front side, rear side or front and rear two sides of module body through smearing, pressing and so on, and the adhering thickness is adjusted according to the plant growth demand, and the through hole is set up and is favorable to the air circulation and the respiration of plant root system, and simultaneously provides certain space for the root system growth. Bubble mud matrix adhering mode is simple, and the replacement and maintenance are convenient, can provide good environment for plant growth, realizes the high efficiency of stereoscopic planting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to horticulture; cultivation of vegetables, flowers, rice, fruit trees, grapes, hops or seaweed; forestry; and watering technology, specifically to a three-dimensional module for planting with bubble mud substrate. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, urban green space is becoming increasingly scarce. Vertical planting technology has gradually gained widespread attention due to its advantages such as making full use of vertical space and improving space utilization. Currently, commonly used substrates in vertical planting include soil, nutrient solution, and coconut coir. Among them, soil substrates have problems such as heavy weight, easy compaction, and inconvenience in transportation and maintenance; nutrient solution cultivation requires a complex circulation system, which is costly and difficult to operate.

[0003] Bubble mud, as a novel cultivation substrate, possesses advantages such as lightweight texture, strong water and fertilizer retention capacity, and good air permeability, showing promising application prospects in the field of plant cultivation. However, existing technologies lack three-dimensional planting structures specifically designed for bubble mud substrates, resulting in difficulties in stable attachment of bubble mud during three-dimensional planting, limited space for plant root growth, and numerous inconveniences in the installation, assembly, and water supply of three-dimensional modules, severely hindering the promotion and application of bubble mud substrates in three-dimensional planting. Therefore, developing a three-dimensional planting module with a reasonable structure that is easy to install and use is of significant practical importance. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this utility model proposes a three-dimensional module for planting with a bubble mud substrate, the technical solution of which includes:

[0005] A three-dimensional module for planting with bubble mud substrate includes a module body, which is vertically arranged and has multiple through holes running through it in the front-to-back direction. The bubble mud substrate is attached to the front and / or back sides of the module body.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by one embodiment of this utility model to solve its technical problem is: multiple through holes are arrayed on the module body.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by one embodiment of this utility model to solve its technical problem is: the module body is provided with multiple protrusions on the front and / or rear sides.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by one embodiment of this utility model to solve its technical problem is: the module body is provided with a hanging ear on the side wall, the hanging ear is used to install fasteners, and the module body can be fixed through the hanging ear.

[0009] The technical solution adopted by one embodiment of this utility model to solve its technical problem is: the hanging ear is provided with a threaded hole, and the fastener is fixed through the threaded hole.

[0010] The technical solution adopted by one embodiment of this utility model to solve its technical problem is: the module body is provided with a plug hole that matches the plug hole and a through hole that passes through the plug hole in the front-back direction on the other side of the plug hole.

[0011] The technical solution adopted by one embodiment of this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: the module body is quadrilateral, and a limiting protrusion is provided on one side of the module body, and a limiting hole matching the limiting protrusion is provided on the opposite side.

[0012] The technical solution adopted by one embodiment of this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: it further includes a water guide line, and a water storage tank is provided at the lower end of the module body. One end of the water guide line is placed in the water storage tank, and the other end extends upward to the upper end of the module body.

[0013] The technical solution adopted by one embodiment of this utility model to solve its technical problem is: the lower end of the module body is provided with a water injection hole that communicates with the water storage tank.

[0014] The technical solution adopted by one embodiment of this utility model to solve its technical problem is: the other end of the water guide line passes through the through hole from bottom to top and extends to the upper end of the module body.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The vertically arranged module body effectively utilizes vertical space and reduces the occupation of horizontal space, making it suitable for use in places with limited space, such as homes, offices, and balconies; the bubble mud substrate can be attached to the front, back, or both sides of the module body by means of application or pressing, and the attachment thickness can be adjusted according to the plant's growth needs. The perforated design facilitates air circulation and root respiration, while also providing space for root growth. The bubble mud substrate attachment method is simple, easy to replace and maintain, and provides a good environment for plant growth, achieving high efficiency in vertical planting. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the bubble mud substrate attachment and planting three-dimensional module described in Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the bubble mud substrate attachment and planting three-dimensional module described in Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled structure of the bubble mud substrate attachment and planting three-dimensional module described in Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a front view of the bubble mud substrate attachment and planting three-dimensional module described in Embodiment 2 of this application;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the bubble mud substrate attachment and planting three-dimensional module described in Embodiment 2 of this application;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bubble mud substrate attachment and planting three-dimensional module after assembly as described in Embodiment 2 of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more; "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number; "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features or their sequential relationship.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "setting," "installing," and "connecting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; they can refer to a mechanical connection; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] See attached document Figure 1-3 As shown, Embodiment 1 of this application is proposed. The bubble mud substrate attachment planting three-dimensional module of Embodiment 1 includes a module body 1. The module body 1 is arranged vertically and has a plurality of through holes 2 that run through it in the front-back direction. The bubble mud substrate is attached to the front and / or back sides of the module body 1.

[0029] The module body 1 can be made of lightweight materials such as plastic, ceramic, or composite materials. Its vertical installation can be achieved by leaning against a bracket, hanging, or fixing it to a wall. Through holes 2 penetrate the module body 1 along the front-to-back direction. The hole diameter should be such that it does not affect the adhesion of the bubble clay substrate while meeting the aeration needs of the plant roots, typically 2-5 cm. The bubble clay substrate can be adhered to the front, back, or both sides of the module body 1 by spreading or pressing. The adhesion thickness can be adjusted according to the plant's growth needs.

[0030] The vertically oriented module 1 effectively utilizes vertical space and reduces its footprint on the floor plan, making it suitable for use in spaces with limited capacity, such as homes, offices, and balconies. The through-holes 2 facilitate air circulation and root respiration, while also providing space for root growth. The bubble-mud substrate is easy to attach, replace, and maintain, providing a favorable environment for plant growth and achieving high efficiency in vertical planting.

[0031] Preferably, the multiple through holes 2 are arranged in an array on the module body 1. For example, a rectangular array can be used, where the through holes 2 are evenly arranged in rows and columns, with equal spacing between the through holes 2 in each row and column; other regular array forms such as a rhomboid array can also be used. Taking a rectangular array as an example, the arrayed through holes 2 make the structure of the module body 1 more regular and aesthetically pleasing. At the same time, the evenly distributed through holes 2 allow the bubble mud substrate to adhere more evenly to the module body 1, improving the growth quality and consistency of the plants.

[0032] Preferably, the module body 1 has multiple protrusions 3 on its front and / or rear sides. The protrusions 3 increase the friction on the surface of the module body 1, effectively enhancing the adhesion between the bubble clay substrate and the module body 1, preventing the bubble clay substrate from detaching during plant growth or under external force, and improving the stability and reliability of the three-dimensional module. The protrusions 3 can be hemispherical, cylindrical, or pyramidal in shape, and made of the same material as the module body 1. In this embodiment, the multiple protrusions 3 can be evenly distributed on the front and rear sides of the module body 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, the module body 1 has hanging ears 4 on its side wall. Fasteners are installed on the hanging ears 4, allowing the module body 1 to be fixed. The hanging ears 4 provide a convenient way to fix the module body 1, enabling the three-dimensional module to adapt to different installation environments, such as indoor walls and outdoor supports. The fastener fixation ensures a secure connection, preventing the module body 1 from shaking or falling during use, thus improving the safety of the three-dimensional planting system. In this embodiment, the hanging ears 4 can be located on the left or right side walls or the top wall of the module body 1. When the module body 1 needs to be fixed, fasteners are installed on the hanging ears 4, and then it is fixed to the wall, support, or other supporting structure.

[0034] Based on the above, a threaded hole 41 is made on the lug 4. The engagement of the threaded hole 41 with the fastener makes the module body 1 more secure and reliable, easy to disassemble, and convenient for module maintenance, replacement and position adjustment.

[0035] In this application, the module body 1, on the other side relative to the hanging ear 4, is provided with an insertion hole 5 that matches the hanging ear 4 and a through hole 6 that passes through the insertion hole 5 in the front-back direction. When multiple module bodies 1 expand the three-dimensional planting area according to planting needs, the shape and size of the insertion hole 5 on the other side of the module body 1 relative to the hanging ear 4 match the hanging ear 4, ensuring that the hanging ear 4 can be smoothly inserted. Fasteners can also pass through the through hole 6 and the threaded hole 41 and exit, allowing the module bodies 1 to be installed and fixed with fasteners and seamlessly spliced, resulting in a tight connection, good overall integrity, and the formation of a unified three-dimensional planting system.

[0036] In this embodiment, the module body 1 is quadrilateral, with a limiting protrusion 8 on one side and a limiting hole 9 matching the limiting protrusion 8 on the opposite side. The module body 1 adopts a quadrilateral structure, such as a rectangle or square. A limiting protrusion 8, which can be cuboid or cube-shaped, is provided on one side of the module body 1, such as the left side. A limiting hole 9 matching the limiting protrusion 8 is provided on the other side, such as the right side. The size of the limiting protrusion 8 is slightly smaller than the limiting hole 9 to ensure accurate fit. When multiple modules are spliced, the limiting protrusion 8 of one module is inserted into the limiting hole 9 of another module. The fit between the limiting protrusion 8 and the limiting hole 9 provides positioning during splicing, ensuring accuracy and consistency when multiple modules are spliced, and preventing misalignment after splicing. Simultaneously, this structure enhances the overall stability after splicing, making the three-dimensional planting system more robust.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] See attached document Figure 4-6As shown, the bubble mud substrate attachment and planting three-dimensional module in this embodiment also includes a water guide line 10. A water storage tank 11 is provided at the lower end of the module body 1. One end of the water guide line 10 is placed in the water storage tank 11, and the other end extends upward to the upper end of the module body 1. The assembled structure of the bubble mud substrate attachment and planting three-dimensional module in Embodiment 2 is as follows: Figure 6 As shown.

[0039] The water storage tank 11 is located at the lower end of the module body 1 and can be integrally formed with the module body 1 or have a detachable structure. The water guide line 10 can be made of materials with good water absorption, such as cotton thread or absorbent rope. One end is placed in the water storage tank 11 and ensured to be in contact with water, while the other end extends upwards, either along the surface of the module body 1 or the inside of the through hole 2 to the upper end of the module body 1. The water storage tank 11 can store a certain amount of water, and the water guide line 10 can guide the water from the water storage tank 11 to the upper end of the module body 1 using capillary action, realizing automatic water supply to the bubble mud substrate, reducing the frequency of manual watering and saving labor costs. At the same time, a stable water supply can maintain the moisture of the bubble mud substrate, providing a continuous water supply for plant growth and promoting healthy plant growth.

[0040] Furthermore, the lower end of the module body 1 is provided with a water injection hole 12 that communicates with the water storage tank 11.

[0041] In this embodiment, the water storage tank 11 is integrally formed with the module body 1, and the water injection hole 12 is located on the front side of the lower end of the module body 1 and is connected to the inside of the water storage tank 11. The setting of the water injection hole 12 makes it more convenient to add water to the water storage tank 11, which is convenient for water injection, helps to replenish water in time, and ensures the continuity of water supply.

[0042] Preferably, the other end of the water guide line 10 passes through the through hole 2 from bottom to top and extends to the upper end of the module body 1.

[0043] The other end of the water guide line 10 extends upward from the water storage tank 11, passing through multiple through holes 2 on the module body 1. The through holes 2 guide and position the water guide line 10, ultimately extending it to the upper end of the module body 1. As the water guide line 10 passes through the through holes 2, it more evenly distributes water to the bubble mud matrix at different heights on the module body 1, avoiding uneven water supply caused by water flowing only on the module surface. Simultaneously, the through holes 2 also position the water guide line 10, preventing it from shifting or tangling during use.

[0044] Of course, this utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of this utility model. All such equivalent modifications and substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A bubble mud substrate attached planting stereoscopic module, characterized in that, Includes a module body (1), which is vertically arranged and has multiple through holes (2) extending through it in the front-back direction. The bubble mud matrix is ​​attached to the front and / or back sides of the module body (1).

2. The bubble mud substrate attached planting stereoscopic module according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple through holes (2) are arrayed on the module body (1).

3. The bubble mud substrate attached planting stereoscopic module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The module body (1) has multiple protrusions (3) on its front and / or rear sides.

4. A bubble mud matrix adherent planting stereoscopic module according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The module body (1) has a hanging ear (4) on its side wall. The hanging ear (4) is used to install fasteners. The module body (1) can be fixed by the hanging ear (4).

5. The bubble mud substrate attached planting stereoscopic module according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lug (4) is provided with a threaded hole (41), and the fastener is fixed through the threaded hole (41).

6. The bubble mud substrate attached planting stereoscopic module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The module body (1) is provided with a socket (5) that matches the hook (4) on the other side of the hook (4) and a through hole (6) that passes through the socket (5) in the front-back direction.

7. The bubble mud substrate attached planting stereoscopic module according to claim 4, characterized in that, The module body (1) is quadrilateral, and a limiting protrusion (8) is provided on one side of the module body (1), and a limiting hole (9) matching the limiting protrusion (8) is provided on the opposite side.

8. The bubble mud substrate attached planting stereoscopic module according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a water guide line (10), and a water storage tank (11) is provided at the lower end of the module body (1). One end of the water guide line (10) is placed in the water storage tank (11), and the other end extends upward to the upper end of the module body (1).

9. The bubble mud substrate attached planting stereoscopic module according to claim 8, characterized in that, The lower end of the module body (1) is provided with a water injection hole (12) that communicates with the water storage tank (11).

10. The bubble mud substrate attached planting stereoscopic module according to claim 8, characterized in that, The other end of the water guide (10) passes through the through hole (2) from bottom to top and extends to the upper end of the module body (1).

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