A modular, detachable vertical greening support system

By designing locking and clamping mechanisms, the problem of low bolt connection efficiency of vertical greening frames is solved, enabling rapid installation and automatic watering, improving assembly efficiency and reducing the need for manual watering.

CN224439917UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03ZHEJIANG ZHEQIN CITY SERVICE TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG ZHEQIN CITY SERVICE TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-13
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bolted connections of existing vertical greening frames require multiple tightening operations, resulting in low assembly efficiency and reliance on manual watering.

Method used

The system employs locking and clamping mechanisms to achieve rapid connection between support columns and connecting nodes. Through the cooperation of dovetail sliders and connecting pipes, combined with the grouting components, it enables rapid installation and grouting functions.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid assembly and disassembly of the support system, reduces manual operation, improves assembly efficiency, and achieves automatic irrigation by uniformly distributing water sources, thus reducing the need for manual watering.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of vertical greening frame technology and discloses a modular and detachable vertical greening support system, including a connecting rod. The outer wall of the connecting rod is provided with a locking mechanism. Dovetail sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod. A connecting node is provided on one side of the dovetail slider, and a support column is provided on the other side. Grooves are formed around the sidewalls of the support column and the connecting node. Several through holes are formed on the outer wall of the support column, and a locking mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the support column. An irrigation component is provided inside the support column. This utility model, through the locking mechanism, support column, connecting node, locking mechanism, dovetail slider, groove, connecting rod, connecting pipe, irrigation component, and through holes, solves the problem in the prior art where bolted connections require multiple tightening operations, resulting in low assembly efficiency and reliance on manual watering.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vertical greening frame technology, and in particular to a modular and detachable vertical greening support system. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, vertical greening has been widely used as an important means to improve the urban ecological environment.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent publication number CN216752967U, which discloses a modular greening frame for residential landscaping that is easy to assemble and disassemble. The frame includes a left support frame, a fixing plate, and a right support frame. The fixing plate is detachably connected between the left and right support frames. A first fixing seat is welded to one side of the left support frame, and a first insertion hole is formed on the upper surface of the first fixing seat. A second fixing seat is welded to one side of the right support frame, and a second insertion hole is formed on the upper surface of the second fixing seat. A first insertion post and a third insertion post are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate. The first and third insertion posts are respectively inserted into the first and second insertion holes. A second threaded hole and a third threaded hole are respectively formed on one side of the first and second insertion posts. This modular greening frame for residential landscaping is very convenient to assemble and disassemble during use, facilitating future maintenance and replacement, and solving the problem of inconvenient assembly and disassembly of existing modular greening frames for residential landscaping.

[0004] The aforementioned greening frame device is assembled using bolts and threaded holes. However, in actual use, the bolted connections require multiple tightening operations, which not only makes the assembly inefficient but also relies on manual watering. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a modular and detachable three-dimensional greening support system, which aims to solve the problem that bolted connections in the prior art require multiple tightening operations, resulting in low assembly efficiency and reliance on manual watering.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a modular and detachable three-dimensional greening support system, including a connecting rod, a locking mechanism on the outer wall of the connecting rod, dovetail sliders fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod, a connecting node on one side of the dovetail slider, and a support column on the other side of the dovetail slider. The inner wall of the end of the support column and the outer wall of the end of the connecting node are fitted together. Grooves are formed around the side walls between the support column and the connecting node. The output end of the locking mechanism is slidably connected to the interior of the groove. Several through holes are formed on the outer wall of the support column. A locking mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the support column. The output end of the locking mechanism is located on the outer wall of the connecting node. A connecting pipe is provided inside the connecting node. An irrigation component is provided inside the support column. One end of the irrigation component and one end of the connecting pipe are sealed together.

[0007] The above technical solution solves the problem that bolted connections in the prior art require multiple tightening operations, resulting in low assembly efficiency and reliance on manual watering. This is achieved by using a locking mechanism to quickly connect and fix the support column and connecting node, using a dovetail slider and locking mechanism to quickly install the connecting rod, and by using the cooperation of the connecting pipe and the watering component.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The locking mechanism includes a spring, a cavity is formed inside the connecting rod, the middle part of the dovetail slider is hollow, the spring is located inside the dovetail slider, and locking blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the spring. The locking blocks are slidably connected to the grooves, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block. The two sliding rods pass through the hollow structure of the dovetail slider and are distributed crosswise inside the cavity. A lever is fixedly connected to the upper side of the end of the sliding rod away from the locking block. An arc-shaped groove is formed on the upper side of the connecting rod, and the lever is located inside the arc-shaped groove.

[0010] The above technical solution involves the spring causing the locking block to slide into the groove, thus fixing the connecting rod. By moving the lever, the two sliding rods move, causing the locking block to retract into the dovetail slider, locking the connecting rod in place. This achieves the function of quickly locking and unlocking the connecting rod.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The locking mechanism includes an L-shaped locking rod. The support column has a cavity inside. The outer walls of both ends of the connecting node have grooves. One end of the L-shaped locking rod is located inside the groove. A push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped locking rod. A second spring is provided on one side of the push rod. The other end of the second spring is located inside the support column. Both the push rod and the second spring are located in the cavity of the support column.

[0013] The above technical solution involves using spring 2 to allow one end of the L-shaped locking rod to slide into the groove, thereby locking the support column and the connecting node. By pushing the L-shaped locking rod outward, it slides out of the groove, thus releasing the lock on the connecting node. This achieves the function of quick locking and unlocking of the locking mechanism.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The irrigation assembly includes a water pipe, a metal mesh is provided inside the support column, ceramic particles are provided between the metal mesh and the water pipe, and a gasket is provided between one end of the water pipe and the connecting pipe.

[0016] The above technical solution involves releasing water through a water pipe, buffering it with ceramic particles, and evenly dispersing the water through a metal mesh. The water is then poured through the through holes on the support column, thus realizing the function of the pouring component.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A magnet is provided on the side of the dovetail slider away from the connecting rod, and a magnet is provided inside the support column. The magnets attract each other.

[0019] The above technical solution achieves pre-fixation of the connecting rod during installation by using the mutual attraction between magnet one and magnet two, thereby improving the convenience of connecting rod installation.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The dovetail slider is a double trapezoidal shape with a wider outer edge and a narrower inner edge. The upper and lower parts of the dovetail slider are respectively located inside the connecting node and the support column.

[0022] The above technical solution, using a dovetail slider with a double trapezoidal shape that is wider on the outside and narrower on the inside, not only achieves the connecting rod connection function, but also helps to improve the stability between the support column and the connecting node.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0024] The support column is hexagonal prism-shaped, and the number of the through holes on the outer wall of the support column decreases from top to bottom.

[0025] The above technical solution, through the gradient distribution of through holes on the support column, reduces the rapid leakage of water during irrigation, thereby helping to improve the irrigation efficiency of the support system.

[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0027] A slip ring is provided between the inner wall of the end of the connecting node and the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and the side of the slip ring away from the connecting node is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support column.

[0028] The above technical solution, through the design of the slip ring, allows the support column and the connecting node to be guided during connection, thereby improving the installation efficiency and stability of both.

[0029] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. In this utility model, a locking mechanism enables quick connection and disassembly between the support column and the connecting node. A locking mechanism, a dovetail slider, a groove, and a connecting rod are used to connect multiple sets of connected support columns and connecting nodes. The connecting pipe, the grouting component, and the through hole are used to achieve the grouting function of the support system. This solves the problem in the prior art where bolted connections require multiple tightening operations, which not only results in low assembly efficiency but also relies on manual watering.

[0031] 2. In this utility model, water is released through a water pipe, buffered by ceramic particles, and evenly diffused through a metal mesh. The water is then poured through the through holes on the support column, thus realizing the function of the pouring component.

[0032] 3. In this utility model, the design of the support column as a hexagonal prism helps to improve the structural stability of the support column. The setting of a % hollowing rate at the top, % at the middle, and % at the bottom allows for more reasonable water diffusion. The low hollowing rate at the bottom can reduce the rapid leakage of irrigation water, the high hollowing rate in the middle can assist the horizontal penetration of water into the planting module, and the moderate hollowing rate at the top balances moisture retention and ventilation, thereby improving irrigation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0033] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a modular and detachable three-dimensional greening support system proposed in this utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0035] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the connection node structure of a modular and detachable three-dimensional greening support system proposed in this utility model.

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the support column of a modular and detachable three-dimensional greening support system proposed in this utility model.

[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of a modular and detachable three-dimensional greening support system proposed in this utility model.

[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of a modular, detachable, three-dimensional greening support system proposed in this utility model.

[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a modular and detachable three-dimensional greening support system proposed in this utility model.

[0040] Legend:

[0041] 1. Support column; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Connecting node; 4. Locking mechanism; 40. Locking block; 41. Lever; 42. Arc groove; 43. Spring 1; 44. Slide rod; 45. Chamber; 5. Dovetail slider; 6. Magnet 1; 7. Slip ring; 8. Locking mechanism; 80. L-shaped locking rod; 81. Spring 2; 82. Push rod; 9. Magnet 2; 10. Groove; 11. Through hole; 12. Slide groove; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Irrigation assembly; 140. Water pipe; 141. Ceramic particles; 142. Metal mesh; 15. Gasket. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0043] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of a modular and detachable three-dimensional greening support system, including a connecting rod 2, a locking mechanism 4 on the outer wall of the connecting rod 2, dovetail sliders 5 fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod 2, a connecting node 3 on one side of the dovetail slider 5, a support column 1 on the other side of the dovetail slider 5, the inner wall of the end of the support column 1 and the outer wall of the end of the connecting node 3 fitting together, grooves 10 are provided around the side walls between the support column 1 and the connecting node 3, the output end of the locking mechanism 4 slides into the interior of the groove 10, several through holes 11 are provided on the outer wall of the support column 1, a locking mechanism 8 is provided on the outer wall of the support column 1, the output end of the locking mechanism 8 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting node 3, a connecting pipe 13 is provided inside the connecting node 3, and an irrigation component 14 is provided inside the support column 1, with one end of the irrigation component 14 and one end of the connecting pipe 13 sealed together.

[0044] Specifically, in this embodiment, using Figure 1 The orientation is front, back, left, and right. Specifically, both the upper and lower ends of the support column 1 can be connected to the connecting node 3, and both the upper and lower ends of the connecting node 3 can also be connected to the support column 1. Furthermore, the four sides of the sidewalls between the support column 1 and the connecting node 3 can be connected to the connecting rod 2. When using this support system, first install the support column 1 in the designated area, then install the connecting node 3 onto the upper end of the support column 1, so that the outer wall of the connecting node 3 fits against the upper inner wall of the support column 1, and the upper end of the pouring component 14 inside the support column 1 is sealed against the lower end of the connecting pipe 13 in the connecting node 3. This is achieved by using a locking machine. The mechanism 8 locks the support column 1 and the connecting node 3, and then inserts one end of the connecting rod 2 between the support column 1 and the connecting node 3, so that the dovetail slider 5 slides into the side wall between the support column 1 and the connecting node 3. The locking mechanism 4 locks the connecting rod 2 with the support column 1 and the connecting node 3. Repeat the above steps to assemble the support system according to the required height and length. When disassembling, simply release the lock between the connecting rod 2 and the support column 1 and the connecting node 3 through the locking mechanism 8, and release the lock between the support column 1 and the connecting node 3 through the locking mechanism 4 to complete the disassembly of the support system.

[0045] When the support system is needed for irrigation, water is supplied by connecting the water supply pipe to the connecting pipe 13 in the uppermost support column 1. The lowermost irrigation component 14 can be blocked by a plug. The water source permeates into the irrigation component 14 inside the support column 1 through the connecting pipe 13, and then permeates into the external vegetation or soil through the through hole 11 opened on the outer wall of the support column 1, thereby realizing the irrigation operation of the support system. This solves the problem in the prior art that bolted connections require multiple tightening operations, which not only makes the assembly inefficient, but also relies on manual watering.

[0046] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5The locking mechanism 4 includes a spring 43, a cavity 45 inside the connecting rod 2, a hollow structure in the middle of the dovetail slider 5, the spring 43 located inside the dovetail slider 5, and locking blocks 40 fixedly connected to both ends of the spring 43. The locking blocks 40 are slidably connected to the groove 10, and a sliding rod 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block 40. The two sliding rods 44 pass through the hollow structure of the dovetail slider 5 and are distributed crisscrossingly inside the cavity 45. A lever 41 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the end of the sliding rod 44 away from the locking block 40. An arc groove 42 is opened on the upper side of the connecting rod 2, and the lever 41 is located inside the arc groove 42.

[0047] Specifically, the chamber 45 provides space for the sliding rod 44 to move, and the arc groove 42 provides space for the lever 41 to move. When the connecting rod 2 is assembled with the support column 1 and the connecting node 3, one end of the connecting rod 2 is inserted between the support column 1 and the connecting node 3, so that the dovetail slider 5 slides into the side wall between the support column 1 and the connecting node 3. A fixed column is set at the intersection of the two sliding rods 44 to interfere with the movement of the sliding rods 44. Thus, the movement of one end of the sliding rod 44 can be achieved by moving the lever 41. By moving the two levers 41, the two sliding rods 44 move crosswise around the fixed column, causing the two locking blocks 40 to retract into the dovetail slider 5 and compress the spring 43. When the dovetail slider 5 has completely slid into the side wall between the support column 1 and the connecting node 3, the lever 41 is released. Through the rebound of the spring 43, the two locking blocks 40 slide into the groove 10, completing the locking between the connecting rod 2 and the support column 1 and the connecting node 3, thereby realizing the installation of the connecting rod 2.

[0048] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 The locking mechanism 8 includes an L-shaped locking rod 80. The support column 1 has a cavity inside. The outer walls of both ends of the connecting node 3 have grooves 12. One end of the L-shaped locking rod 80 is located inside the groove 12. A push rod 82 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped locking rod 80. A second spring 81 is provided on one side of the push rod 82. The other end of the second spring 81 is located inside the support column 1. Both the push rod 82 and the second spring 81 are located in the cavity of the support column 1.

[0049] Specifically, when connecting the support column 1 and the connecting node 3, force is applied to the L-shaped locking rod 80, pushing it outward, which in turn drives the push rod 82 to move outward and compresses the spring 81. Then, one end of the connecting node 3 is inserted into one end of the support column 1, and the L-shaped locking rod 80 is released, so that one end of the L-shaped locking rod 80 abuts against the outer wall of the connecting node 3. The connecting node 3 is rotated, so that one end of the L-shaped locking rod 80 slides into the slide groove 12. Then, the connecting node 3 is pressed, and guided by the slide groove 12, the L-shaped locking rod 80 slides into the uppermost part of the slide groove 12, and the L-shaped locking rod... Under the action of 80, one end of the L-shaped locking rod 80 enters the interior of the slide groove 12. At this time, the inner wall of the slide groove 12 interferes with the outer wall of the L-shaped locking rod 80, thereby preventing the connecting node 3 from moving. The upper end of the pouring component 14 is also sealed to the lower end of the connecting pipe 13. When it is necessary to disassemble the support column 1 and the connecting node 3, it is only necessary to push the L-shaped locking rod 80 outward so that one end of the L-shaped locking rod 80 slides out of the slide groove 12, and then pull out the connecting node 3 to complete the separation of the two, thereby realizing the function of quick locking and unlocking of the locking mechanism 8.

[0050] Reference Figure 4 The irrigation component 14 includes a water pipe 140, a metal mesh 142 is provided inside the support column 1, ceramic particles 141 are provided between the metal mesh 142 and the water pipe 140, and a gasket 15 is provided between one end of the water pipe 140 and the connecting pipe 13.

[0051] Specifically, the metal mesh 142 is a titanium alloy mesh, and the outer wall of the water pipe 140 has several seepage holes. When watering is done using the watering assembly 14, the water source permeates through the seepage holes on the watering assembly 14 to the ceramic particles 141. After being buffered and absorbed by the ceramic particles 141, the water is then evenly diffused through the metal mesh 142 and finally watered into the soil or vegetation through the through hole 11 on the outer wall of the support column 1. The gasket 15 is used to seal the water pipe 140 and the connecting pipe 13, thereby realizing the watering function of the watering assembly 14.

[0052] Reference Figure 2 A magnet 6 is provided on the side of the dovetail slider 5 away from the connecting rod 2, and a magnet 9 is provided inside the support column 1. The magnet 6 and the magnet 9 attract each other.

[0053] Specifically, magnet 6 and magnet 9 are N52 grade neodymium iron boron magnets that attract each other. When installing the connecting rod 2, magnet 6 on the dovetail slider 5 can be initially attracted and stabilized with magnet 9 inside the support column 1. Then, the locking mechanism 4 is used to lock the connecting rod 2, which helps to improve the convenience of installing the connecting rod 2.

[0054] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The dovetail slider 5 is a double trapezoidal shape with a wider outer side and a narrower inner side. The upper and lower parts of the dovetail slider 5 are respectively set inside the connecting node 3 and the support column 1.

[0055] Specifically, by using the double trapezoidal shape design of the dovetail slider 5, which is wider on the outside and narrower on the inside, when installing the connecting rod 2, the upper trapezoid of the dovetail slider 5 is fitted into the connecting node 3, and the lower trapezoid is fitted into the support column 1. This not only achieves the connection of the two vertical support columns 1, but also improves the connection stability between the support column 1 and the connecting node 3.

[0056] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 The support column 1 is hexagonal prism, and the number of through holes 11 on the outer wall of the support column 1 decreases from top to bottom.

[0057] Specifically, the hexagonal prism design of the support column 1 helps to improve the structural stability of the support column 1. The gradient distribution of the through holes 11 is 30% at the top, 50% in the middle and 20% at the bottom, which allows for more reasonable water diffusion. The low perforation at the bottom can reduce the rapid leakage of irrigation water, the high perforation in the middle can assist water to penetrate laterally into the planting module, and the moderate perforation at the top balances moisture retention and ventilation, thereby improving irrigation efficiency.

[0058] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6 A slip ring 7 is provided between the inner wall of the end of the connecting node 3 and the outer wall of the connecting pipe 13. The side of the slip ring 7 away from the connecting node 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support column 1.

[0059] Specifically, when connecting the support column 1 and the connecting node 3, a slip ring 7 is set between the inner wall and the outer wall of the connecting pipe 13, so that the installation guidance of the connecting node 3 can be realized through the slip ring 7, improving the accuracy, thereby improving the sealing effect between the connecting pipe 13 and the water pipe 140, which helps to improve the irrigation efficiency of the support system.

[0060] Working principle: When using this support system, first install the support column 1 in the designated area. By pushing the L-shaped locking rod 80 outward, the push rod 82 moves outward and the spring 81 is compressed. Then, insert one end of the connecting node 3 into one end of the support column 1, release the L-shaped locking rod 80 so that one end of the L-shaped locking rod 80 abuts against the outer wall of the connecting node 3, rotate the connecting node 3 so that one end of the L-shaped locking rod 80 slides into the slide groove 12, and then press the connecting node 3. Guided by the slide groove 12, the L-shaped locking rod 80 slides into the interior of the slide groove 12, thus completing the connection and fixation between the support column 1 and the connecting node 3.

[0061] Insert one end of the connecting rod 2 between the support column 1 and the connecting node 3, so that the dovetail slider 5 slides into the side wall between the support column 1 and the connecting node 3. Move the two levers 41 so that the two sliders 44 move crosswise around the fixed column, causing the two locking blocks 40 to retract into the dovetail slider 5 and compress the spring 43. When the dovetail slider 5 has completely slid into the side wall between the support column 1 and the connecting node 3, release the levers 41. Through the rebound of the spring 43, the two locking blocks 40 slide into the groove 10, completing the locking between the connecting rod 2 and the support column 1 and the connecting node 3, thereby realizing the installation of the connecting rod 2.

[0062] Repeat the above steps to assemble the support system to the required height and length. When disassembling, simply release the lock between the connecting rod 2 and the support column 1 and the connecting node 3 through the locking mechanism 8, and release the lock between the support column 1 and the connecting node 3 through the locking mechanism 4 to complete the disassembly of the support system.

[0063] When the support system is needed for irrigation, water is supplied by connecting the water supply pipe to the connecting pipe 13 in the uppermost support column 1. The water source permeates into the ceramic particles 141 through the seepage holes on the irrigation component 14. After being buffered and absorbed by the ceramic particles 141, the water is then evenly diffused through the metal mesh 142 and finally poured into the soil or vegetation through the through holes 11 on the outer wall of the support column 1. This realizes the irrigation function of the irrigation component 14, thus solving the problem that bolted connections in the prior art require multiple tightening operations, which not only makes the assembly inefficient but also relies on manual watering.

[0064] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A modular, dismountable vertical greenery support system comprising a connecting rod (2), characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting rod (2) is provided with a locking mechanism (4). Both ends of the connecting rod (2) are fixedly connected with dovetail sliders (5). A connecting node (3) is provided on one side of the dovetail slider (5). A support column (1) is provided on the other side of the dovetail slider (5). The inner wall of the end of the support column (1) and the outer wall of the end of the connecting node (3) are fitted together. Grooves (10) are provided around the side walls between the support column (1) and the connecting node (3). The output end of the locking mechanism (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the groove (10). Several through holes (11) are provided on the outer wall of the support column (1). A locking mechanism (8) is provided on the outer wall of the support column (1). The output end of the locking mechanism (8) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting node (3). A connecting pipe (13) is provided inside the connecting node (3). A pouring component (14) is provided inside the support column (1). One end of the pouring component (14) and one end of the connecting pipe (13) are sealed together.

2. The modular, dismountable vertical greenery support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (4) includes a spring (43), the connecting rod (2) has a cavity (45) inside, the dovetail slider (5) has a hollow structure in the middle, the spring (43) is located inside the dovetail slider (5), both ends of the spring (43) are fixedly connected to a locking block (40), the locking block (40) is slidably connected to the groove (10), a sliding rod (44) is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block (40), the two sliding rods (44) pass through the hollow structure of the dovetail slider (5) and are distributed crosswise inside the cavity (45), a lever (41) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the end of the sliding rod (44) away from the locking block (40), an arc groove (42) is opened on the upper side of the connecting rod (2), and the lever (41) is located inside the arc groove (42).

3. The modular, dismountable vertical greenery support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (8) includes an L-shaped locking rod (80), the support column (1) has a cavity inside, and the outer walls of both ends of the connecting node (3) are provided with sliding grooves (12). One end of the L-shaped locking rod (80) is located inside the sliding groove (12), and a push rod (82) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped locking rod (80). A second spring (81) is provided on one side of the push rod (82), and the other end of the second spring (81) is located inside the support column (1). The push rod (82) and the second spring (81) are both located in the cavity of the support column (1).

4. The modular, dismountable vertical greenery support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly (14) includes a water pipe (140), a metal mesh (142) is provided inside the support column (1), ceramic particles (141) are provided between the metal mesh (142) and the water pipe (140), and a gasket (15) is provided between one end of the water pipe (140) and the connecting pipe (13).

5. The modular, dismountable vertical greenery support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnet (6) is provided on the side of the dovetail slider (5) away from the connecting rod (2), and a magnet (9) is provided inside the support column (1). The magnet (6) and the magnet (9) attract each other.

6. The modular, dismountable vertical greenery support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dovetail slider (5) is a double trapezoidal shape with a wider outer edge and a narrower inner edge. The upper and lower parts of the dovetail slider (5) are respectively located inside the connecting node (3) and the support column (1).

7. The modular, dismountable vertical greenery support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column (1) is hexagonal prism, and the number of the through holes (11) on the outer wall of the support column (1) decreases from top to bottom.

8. The modular, dismountable vertical greenery support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slip ring (7) is provided between the inner wall of the end of the connecting node (3) and the outer wall of the connecting pipe (13). The slip ring (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support column (1) on the side away from the connecting node (3).