A smoke purification device for Chinese medicine roasting

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for traditional Chinese medicine stir-frying processing technical field provides a kind of traditional Chinese medicine stir-frying smoke dust purification device, including filter box and purification tank, the filter box is provided with the coarse filter screen and fine filter screen for filtering the size dust particle in the smoke dust generated in traditional Chinese medicine stir-frying process;Assembled in the purification tank is used to adsorb the activated carbon plate for the smoke dust generated when traditional Chinese medicine stir-frying;Assembled in the filter box is used to clean the cleaning mechanism for the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen;The filter box and the purification tank are communicated by connecting pipe, the filter box is provided with collecting pipe, the collecting pipe is provided with the collecting cover for collecting the smoke dust generated in traditional Chinese medicine stir-frying process. The traditional Chinese medicine stir-frying smoke dust purification device provided in the scheme can filter and purify the smoke dust generated in traditional Chinese medicine stir-frying process, achieve safe emission, avoid adverse effects on staff and environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine stir-frying and processing technology, and in particular relates to a dust purification device for stir-frying and processing traditional Chinese medicine. Background Technology

[0002] Stir-frying and roasting are important methods of processing Chinese medicinal materials. They are used to process medicinal materials by stir-frying and roasting to change their medicinal properties, enhance their efficacy, reduce their toxicity, or adjust their meridian tropism.

[0003] When processing Chinese medicinal herbs using appropriate roasting equipment, a large amount of smoke and dust is generated. This smoke and dust contains charred dust particles, carbonized organic matter, etc., which have a significant adverse impact on the environment and workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a smoke and dust purification device for stir-frying Chinese medicinal herbs, aiming to solve the problem mentioned in the background art of the adverse effects of smoke and dust generated during the stir-frying of Chinese medicinal herbs on the environment and workers.

[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model is implemented as follows: a dust purification device for stir-frying Chinese medicine, comprising: a filter box and a purification box; the filter box is provided with a coarse filter and a fine filter for filtering large and small dust particles in the dust generated during the stir-frying process of Chinese medicine; an activated carbon plate is assembled in the purification box for adsorbing and purifying the dust generated during the stir-frying process of Chinese medicine; and a cleaning mechanism is assembled on the filter box for cleaning the coarse filter and the fine filter.

[0006] Preferably, the filter box and the purification box are connected by a connecting pipe, and the filter box is provided with a collection pipe, and the collection pipe is provided with a collection cover for collecting the smoke and dust generated during the stir-frying of Chinese medicine.

[0007] Preferably, the purification box is provided with a drainage mechanism for diverting the smoke and dust generated during the stir-frying and roasting of traditional Chinese medicine. The drainage mechanism includes: a drainage pipe fixedly installed on the purification box, an installation shaft rotatably installed inside the drainage pipe, and a fan blade fixedly installed on the installation shaft; a first servo motor fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the drainage pipe; a horizontal shaft rotatably installed on the drainage pipe, one end of the horizontal shaft being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor; and two first bevel gears respectively fixedly sleeved on the horizontal shaft and the installation shaft, the two first bevel gears meshing with each other.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: a vertical shaft rotatably mounted on the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen; a plurality of cleaning brushes fixedly mounted on the vertical shaft, the plurality of cleaning brushes respectively contacting the surfaces of the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen; a drive mechanism mounted on the filter box and the vertical shaft for driving the cleaning brushes to rotate and clean the impurities filtered on the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen; and a rinsing mechanism disposed on the filter box for rinsing the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes: a placement shaft rotatably mounted on the filter box; a second servo motor fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the filter box, the output shaft of the second servo motor being fixedly connected to one end of the placement shaft, and a second bevel gear being fixedly sleeved on both the placement shaft and the vertical shaft, with the two second bevel gears meshing with each other.

[0010] Preferably, the rinsing mechanism includes: two rinsing pipes rotatably mounted on the filter box and having multiple water outlets; and a vertical pipe fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the filter box, wherein two flexible hoses are connected to the vertical pipe and the two flexible hoses are respectively connected to the two rinsing pipes.

[0011] Preferably, a third servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filter box, the output shaft of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the flushing pipes, and a synchronous pulley is fixedly sleeved on both of the flushing pipes, and a synchronous belt is sleeved on the two synchronous pulleys.

[0012] Preferably, the two flushing pipes are located above the coarse filter and the fine filter, respectively, and the water sprayed from the two flushing pipes is used to flush the coarse filter and the fine filter.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the fume purification device for stir-frying and processing Chinese medicinal herbs provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, the fume purification device for stir-frying Chinese herbs provided in this solution can filter and purify the fumes generated during the stir-frying process, achieving safe emission and avoiding adverse effects on workers and the environment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a smoke and dust purification device for stir-frying and processing Chinese medicine provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part B shown in the figure;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 3 The diagram shows an enlarged view of section C.

[0022] Reference numerals: 1. Filter box; 101. Connecting pipe; 2. Purification box; 3. Coarse filter screen; 4. Fine filter screen; 5. Activated carbon plate; 6. Collection pipe; 7. Collection cover; 8. Drainage pipe; 9. Mounting shaft; 10. Fan blade; 11. First servo motor; 12. Horizontal shaft; 13. First bevel gear; 14. Vertical shaft; 15. Cleaning brush; 16. Placement shaft; 17. Second servo motor; 18. Second bevel gear; 19. Flushing pipe; 20. Vertical pipe; 21. Flexible hose; 22. Third servo motor; 23. Synchronous pulley; 24. Synchronous belt. Detailed Implementation

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0024] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0025] This utility model embodiment provides a dust purification device for stir-frying and processing traditional Chinese medicine, such as... Figure 1-6 As shown, the dust purification device for stir-frying Chinese medicine includes: a filter box 1 and a purification box 2. The filter box 1 is equipped with a coarse filter 3 and a fine filter 4 for filtering large and small dust particles in the dust generated during the stir-frying process of Chinese medicine; an activated carbon plate 5 is installed in the purification box 2 for adsorbing and purifying the dust generated during the stir-frying process of Chinese medicine; and a cleaning mechanism is installed on the filter box 1 for cleaning the coarse filter 3 and the fine filter 4.

[0026] In this embodiment, during use, the entire device is installed on one side of the traditional Chinese medicine stir-frying equipment. The fumes generated during the stir-frying process are diverted to the filter box 1 and the purification box 2. The coarse filter 3 and fine filter 4 installed in the filter box 1 can filter the dust particles of different sizes in the fumes generated during the stir-frying process, effectively reducing the content of dust particles in the fumes and reducing the adverse effects on the environment and human health. The fumes after dust removal enter the purification box 2, where the activated carbon plate 5 can adsorb and purify the fumes generated during the stir-frying process, further removing the pollutants in the fumes. The device effectively removes harmful substances such as burnt dust particles, carbonized organic matter, and odors, enhancing the purification of smoke and dust. Simultaneously, when cleaning of the coarse filter 3 and fine filter 4 is required, the cleaning mechanism can be used to prevent clogging due to long-term use, thus ensuring that the coarse filter 3 and fine filter 4 maintain good filtration performance and extending their service life. The entire device can filter and purify the smoke and dust generated during the roasting and processing of traditional Chinese medicine, achieving safe emission and avoiding adverse effects on workers and the environment.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter box 1 and the purification box 2 are connected by a connecting pipe 101. The filter box 1 is provided with a collection pipe 6, and the collection pipe 6 is provided with a collection cover 7 for collecting the smoke and dust generated during the stir-frying and roasting of Chinese medicine.

[0028] In this embodiment, the filter box 1 and the purification box 2 are connected by a connecting pipe 101, so that the flow of smoke and dust in the device has a clear direction and path. The smoke and dust can be pre-filtered in the filter box 1 in an orderly manner and then enter the purification box 2 for deep purification, which ensures the smoothness and efficiency of the smoke and dust treatment process. In use, the collection hood 7 is set above the roasting equipment or connected to the exhaust pipe of the roasting equipment, so as to capture the smoke and dust generated during the roasting of Chinese medicine and introduce the smoke and dust into the filter box 1.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the purification box 2 is provided with a drainage mechanism for diverting the smoke and dust generated during the stir-frying and roasting of traditional Chinese medicine. The drainage mechanism includes: a drainage pipe 8 fixedly installed on the purification box 2, an installation shaft 9 rotatably installed inside the drainage pipe 8, and a fan blade 10 fixedly installed on the installation shaft 9; a first servo motor 11 fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the drainage pipe 8; a horizontal shaft 12 rotatably installed on the drainage pipe 8, one end of the horizontal shaft 12 being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor 11; and two first bevel gears 13 respectively fixedly sleeved on the horizontal shaft 12 and the installation shaft 9, the two first bevel gears 13 meshing with each other.

[0030] In this embodiment, when using the diversion mechanism, the first servo motor 11 is started by the controller of the OMRON E5CC-QX2ASM-800 device to drive the horizontal shaft 12 to rotate. The first bevel gear 13 on the horizontal shaft 12 drives the first bevel gear 13 on the mounting shaft 9 to rotate, thereby causing the fan blade 10 on the mounting shaft 9 to rotate. The rotation of the fan blade 10 generates airflow, which actively diverts the smoke and dust generated during the stir-frying of Chinese medicine. The smoke and dust are quickly sucked into the filter box 1 and the purification box 2 for sequential filtration and adsorption purification treatment, and finally safely discharged.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes: a vertical shaft 14 rotatably mounted on the coarse filter screen 3 and the fine filter screen 4; a plurality of cleaning brushes 15 fixedly mounted on the vertical shaft 14, the plurality of cleaning brushes 15 respectively contacting the surfaces of the coarse filter screen 3 and the fine filter screen 4; a driving mechanism mounted on the filter box 1 and the vertical shaft 14 for driving the cleaning brushes 15 to rotate and clean the impurities filtered on the coarse filter screen 3 and the fine filter screen 4; and a rinsing mechanism disposed on the filter box 1 for rinsing the coarse filter screen 3 and the fine filter screen 4.

[0032] In this embodiment, when the cleaning mechanism cleans the impurities filtered on the coarse filter screen 3 and the fine filter screen 4, the controller starts the drive mechanism to drive the vertical shaft 14 to rotate the cleaning brush 15. This can directly and effectively clean the impurities filtered on the coarse filter screen 3 and the fine filter screen 4, preventing impurities from accumulating on the filter screen, ensuring the filtration efficiency of the filter screen, and reducing the occurrence of the smoke and dust purification effect due to filter screen blockage. During cleaning, the rinsing mechanism is also started to thoroughly rinse the coarse filter screen 3 and the fine filter screen 4. This dual cleaning method can more thoroughly remove impurities from the filter screen and improve the working effect of the entire cleaning mechanism. The filter box 1 is equipped with a drain pipe. When cleaning, the drain pipe needs to be opened to drain the water used for cleaning and the connecting pipe 101 needs to be closed. After cleaning, the sealed door on the filter box 1 can be opened to dry the coarse filter screen 3 and the fine filter screen 4 before continuing to use. During normal use, the drain pipe needs to be closed and the connecting pipe 101 needs to be opened.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes: a placement shaft 16 rotatably mounted on the filter box 1; a second servo motor 17 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the filter box 1, wherein the output shaft of the second servo motor 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the placement shaft 16, and a second bevel gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on both the placement shaft 16 and the vertical shaft 14, and the two second bevel gears 18 mesh with each other.

[0034] In this embodiment, when using the drive mechanism, the second servo motor 17 is started by the controller to provide power. Its output shaft drives the placement shaft 16 to rotate. Due to the transmission action of the second bevel gear 18 meshing with the vertical shaft 14, the power can be stably transmitted to the vertical shaft 14, thereby enabling the vertical shaft 14 to drive the cleaning brush 15 to rotate stably, thereby cleaning the impurities on the coarse filter screen 3 and the fine filter screen 4, and ensuring the reliability and stability of the cleaning work.

[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rinsing mechanism includes: two rinsing pipes 19 rotatably mounted on the filter box 1 and having multiple water outlets; and a vertical pipe 20 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the filter box 1, wherein two flexible hoses 21 are connected to the vertical pipe 20, and the two flexible hoses 21 are respectively connected to the two rinsing pipes 19.

[0036] In this embodiment, during the rinsing process of the coarse filter screen 3 and the fine filter screen 4, the vertical pipe 20 and the corresponding pump source pipe are connected. The cleaning water enters the rinsing pipe 19 through the vertical pipe 20 and the hose 21, and is sprayed onto the coarse filter screen 3 and the fine filter screen 4 through the water outlet on the rinsing pipe 19, thereby realizing the rinsing operation of the coarse filter screen 3 and the fine filter screen 4, effectively removing the impurities remaining on the filter screen, ensuring that the filter screen is thoroughly cleaned, and guaranteeing its filtration performance.

[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a third servo motor 22 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filter box 1. The output shaft of the third servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the flushing pipes 19, and a synchronous pulley 23 is fixedly sleeved on both of the flushing pipes 19. A synchronous belt 24 is sleeved on both of the synchronous pulleys 23.

[0038] In this embodiment, when rinsing the coarse filter 3 and the fine filter 4, the controller starts the third servo motor 22 to rotate forward and backward at a certain angle. The third servo motor 22 drives one of the rinsing pipes 19 to rotate back and forth at a certain angle, thereby increasing the rinsing area of ​​the rinsing pipe 19 on the coarse filter 3 and the fine filter 4. At the same time, the transmission structure of the two synchronous pulleys 23 and the synchronous belt 24 is used to enable the two rinsing pipes 19 to rotate synchronously. This synchronous rotation method can ensure that the rinsing actions of the two rinsing pipes 19 are coordinated and consistent, thereby rinsing the coarse filter 3 and the fine filter 4 thoroughly and evenly, avoiding rinsing dead corners, and improving the cleaning effect of the filter screen.

[0039] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two rinsing pipes 19 are respectively located above the coarse filter screen 3 and the fine filter screen 4, and the water sprayed from the two rinsing pipes 19 is used to rinse the coarse filter screen 3 and the fine filter screen 4.

[0040] In this embodiment, the coarse filter screen 3 and the fine filter screen 4 can be rinsed in a targeted manner through the two rinsing pipes 19, effectively removing the impurities accumulated on the filter screens.

[0041] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device can filter and purify the fumes generated during the stir-frying and processing of traditional Chinese medicine, achieving safe emission and avoiding adverse effects on workers and the environment.

[0042] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine roasting smoke purification device, characterized in that, include: The filter box and the purification box are equipped with a coarse filter and a fine filter for filtering the large and small dust particles in the smoke and dust generated during the stir-frying and processing of Chinese medicine. An activated carbon plate is installed inside the purification box to adsorb and purify the smoke and dust generated during the stir-frying and processing of traditional Chinese medicine. A cleaning mechanism mounted on the filter box for cleaning the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine roasting smoke purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter box and the purification box are connected by a connecting pipe. The filter box is equipped with a collection pipe, and the collection pipe is equipped with a collection cover for collecting the smoke and dust generated during the stir-frying and roasting of Chinese medicine.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine roasting smoke purification device of claim 1, wherein, The purification box is equipped with a drainage mechanism for diverting the fumes generated during the stir-frying and processing of traditional Chinese medicine. The drainage mechanism includes: A drain pipe is fixedly installed on the purification box, and an installation shaft is rotatably installed inside the drain pipe. A fan blade is fixedly installed on the installation shaft. A first servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the drainage tube; Rotate the horizontal shaft mounted on the drainage tube, one end of which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor; Two first bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the horizontal shaft and the mounting shaft respectively, and the two first bevel gears mesh with each other.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine roasting smoke purifying device of claim 1, wherein, The cleaning facility includes: Rotate the vertical shaft installed on the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen; Multiple cleaning brushes are fixedly installed on the vertical shaft, and the multiple cleaning brushes respectively contact the surfaces of the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen; A drive mechanism mounted on the filter box and the vertical shaft for driving the cleaning brush to rotate and clean the impurities filtered on the coarse and fine filter screens. A rinsing mechanism is installed on the filter box for rinsing the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen.

5. The traditional Chinese medicine roasting smoke purifying device of claim 4, wherein, The drive mechanism includes: Rotate the placement shaft mounted on the filter box; A second servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the filter box. The output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the placement shaft, and a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on both the placement shaft and the vertical shaft. The two second bevel gears mesh with each other.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine roasting smoke purifying device of claim 4, wherein, The rinsing mechanism includes: Two flushing pipes, which are rotatably mounted on the filter box and have multiple water outlets, are provided. A vertical pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the filter box. Two flexible hoses are connected to the vertical pipe, and the two flexible hoses are respectively connected to the two flushing pipes.

7. The traditional Chinese medicine roasting smoke purifying device of claim 6, wherein, A third servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filter box. The output shaft of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the flushing pipes, and a synchronous pulley is fixedly sleeved on both of the flushing pipes. A synchronous belt is sleeved on the two synchronous pulleys.

8. The traditional Chinese medicine roasting smoke purifying device of claim 6, wherein, The two flushing pipes are located above the coarse filter and the fine filter, respectively, and the water sprayed from the two flushing pipes is used to flush the coarse filter and the fine filter.

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