Seasoning material grinder

By designing a dispersion mechanism and a crank-connecting rod mechanism, the problems of synchronization of the electric push rod and the influence of seasoning particles were solved, achieving more thorough pulverization and higher pulverization efficiency, while protecting the performance of electrical components.

CN224443116UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03李苗苗 +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
李苗苗
Filing Date
2025-06-21
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing seasoning raw material crushers, the electric push rods have high synchronization requirements and are easily affected by seasoning particles, leading to performance degradation and affecting crushing efficiency.

Method used

The dispersion mechanism uses the periodic rotation of two dispersion plates and a crank-connecting rod mechanism driven by a motor to disperse the seasoning raw materials, avoiding contact between the particles and electrical components, and combining the linkage of the secondary crushing roller and the main crushing roller for crushing.

Benefits of technology

This achieves more thorough pulverization of seasoning ingredients, improves pulverization efficiency, protects the performance of electrical components, and ensures continuous and efficient operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224443116U_ABST
    Figure CN224443116U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model discloses a seasoning raw material pulverizer, including a pulverizing chamber, a feeding chamber at the upper end of the pulverizing chamber, a drive chamber at the front end of the feeding chamber, and a dispersing mechanism. The dispersing mechanism includes a sliding frame, guide columns, rotating shafts, dispersing plates, and gears. The guide columns are symmetrically fixedly connected to the interior of the drive chamber, and a sliding frame is slidably connected between the two guide columns. Both ends of the sliding frame are provided with rack plates. The rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the left and right ends inside the feeding chamber, and a dispersing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of each rotating shaft. Both rotating shafts extend into the interior of the drive chamber, and gears are fixedly connected to the front ends of both rotating shafts. The gears mesh with adjacent rack plates. This seasoning raw material pulverizer disperses the seasoning raw materials through the periodic rotation of the two dispersing plates, resulting in more thorough pulverization of the seasoning raw materials.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of condiment production technology, specifically a condiment raw material crusher. Background Technology

[0002] Seasonings are products widely used in food, cooking, and food processing to harmonize flavors and aromas and to remove fishy or gamey odors, cut through greasiness, enhance aroma, and increase freshness. They not only improve the sensory properties of food, making it more delicious, but also promote the secretion of digestive juices and increase appetite. A seasoning raw material crusher is a mechanical device specifically designed to crush spices, herbs, grains, and other seasoning raw materials into fine powders or granules. Its core function is to achieve efficient crushing of materials through mechanical force, meeting the requirements of the food processing and seasoning production industries for the fineness of raw materials.

[0003] In the prior art, patent CN219482962U discloses a seasoning ingredient pulverizer, including a machine body. The machine body is equipped with a pushing mechanism, which includes a chute, a slider, a pushing plate, a cylinder, a movable groove, a movable rod, and a spring. The inner wall surface of the machine body is provided with a chute, and a slider is installed inside the chute. A pushing plate is provided on one side of the slider, and a cylinder is welded to one side of the pushing plate. A movable groove is provided on the surface of the pushing plate, and a movable rod is installed inside the movable groove. A spring is provided on one side of the movable rod.

[0004] This type of seasoning ingredient crusher has some problems. For example, the reciprocating extension of the electric push rod's telescopic end enables the reciprocating rotation of the buffer plate. The synchronization requirements of the two electric push rods are high. Moreover, the electric push rods are exposed to the working environment, and fine particles of seasoning ingredients can enter the interior of the electric push rods, affecting the performance of the electric push rods themselves, and thus affecting the continuous and efficient dispersion of seasoning ingredients. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a seasoning raw material pulverizer. The seasoning raw materials are dispersed by the periodic rotation of two dispersing plates, so that the pulverization degree of the seasoning raw materials can be more complete, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a seasoning raw material crusher, including a crushing chamber, a feeding chamber at the upper end of the crushing chamber, a drive chamber at the front end of the feeding chamber, and a dispersing mechanism;

[0007] The dispersing mechanism includes a sliding frame, guide columns, rotating shafts, dispersing plates, and gears. The guide columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the second drive chamber. A sliding frame is slidably connected between the two guide columns. A rack plate is provided at both ends of the sliding frame. The rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the left and right ends inside the feed chamber. A dispersing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of each rotating shaft. Both rotating shafts extend into the second drive chamber. A gear is fixedly connected to the front end of each rotating shaft. The gears mesh with adjacent rack plates. The periodic rotation of the two dispersing plates disperses the seasoning raw materials, making the seasoning raw materials more thoroughly pulverized.

[0008] Furthermore, a control switch group is provided on the right side of the crushing chamber. The input terminal of the control switch group is electrically connected to an external power supply to control various electrical appliances.

[0009] Furthermore, the dispersing mechanism also includes a motor, a drive shaft, a disc, and a connecting handle. The motor is located at the front end of the drive chamber. The rear end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the drive shaft. The rear end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the disc. The rear end of the disc is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft. The middle of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting handle. The center of the front surface of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft. The lower ends of the connecting shaft and the connecting handle are rotatably connected. The input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group to provide driving force for the periodic rotation of the dispersing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, two secondary crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the upper end of the crushing chamber, and a main crushing roller is rotatably connected to the lower end of the crushing chamber. An arc-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing chamber. The main crushing roller and the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate are fitted together. The arc-shaped support plate has evenly distributed round holes inside to achieve the crushing of seasoning raw materials.

[0011] Furthermore, a drive chamber 1 is provided at the front end of the crushing chamber. The front ends of the two secondary crushing rollers and the main crushing roller all extend into the interior of the drive chamber 1. The front ends of the two secondary crushing rollers are fixedly connected to driven gear 1, and the two driven gear 1s are meshed together. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the front inner wall of the drive chamber 1. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft. The drive gear and the driven gear 1 on the left are meshed together. A driven gear 2 is fixedly connected to the front end of the main crushing roller. The drive gear and the driven gear 2 are meshed together, realizing the linkage between the main crushing roller and the secondary crushing roller.

[0012] Furthermore, a second motor is provided in the middle of the front surface of the drive chamber. The rear end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft. The input end of the second motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, providing driving force for the crushing of seasoning raw materials.

[0013] Furthermore, a discharge hopper is provided at the lower end of the crushing chamber to achieve centralized discharge of the crushed seasoning raw materials.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This seasoning raw material pulverizer has the following advantages:

[0015] The vertical periodic movement of the sliding frame is achieved by a crank-connecting rod mechanism driven by a motor, which in turn drives the vertical periodic movement of two rack plates. This, in turn, enables the periodic rotation of two shafts through gears. Finally, the periodic rotation of two dispersing plates disperses the seasoning ingredients, ensuring that the seasoning ingredients are more thoroughly pulverized. The seasoning ingredients will not come into contact with the electrical components of the dispersing unit, thus not affecting the performance of the electrical components of the dispersing unit. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pulverizing unit of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the dispersing mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1 Crushing chamber, 2 Drive chamber one, 3 Feeding chamber, 4 Drive chamber two, 5 Discharge hopper, 6 Dispersion mechanism, 61 Motor one, 62 Drive shaft, 63 Disc, 64 Connecting handle, 65 Sliding frame, 66 Guide column, 67 Rotary shaft, 68 Dispersion plate, 69 Gear, 7 Main crushing roller, 8 Secondary crushing roller, 9 Driven gear one, 10 Driven gear two, 11 Rotating shaft, 12 Drive gear, 13 Motor two, 14 Arc-shaped support plate, 15 Control switch group. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5This embodiment provides a technical solution: a seasoning raw material crusher, including a crushing chamber 1, a feeding chamber 3 at the upper end of the crushing chamber 1, a drive chamber 4 at the front end of the feeding chamber 3, a control switch group 15 on the right side of the crushing chamber 1, the input end of the control switch group 15 being electrically connected to an external power supply, a discharge hopper 5 at the lower end of the crushing chamber 1, and a dispersing mechanism 6.

[0024] Dispersion mechanism 6: It includes a sliding frame 65, guide columns 66, rotating shafts 67, dispersion plates 68, and gears 69. The guide columns 66 are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the drive chamber 2 4. The sliding frame 65 is slidably connected between the two guide columns 66. The left and right ends of the sliding frame 65 are provided with rack plates. The rotating shafts 67 are rotatably connected to the left and right ends inside the feed chamber 3, respectively. The middle of the rotating shafts 67 is fixedly connected to the dispersion plates 68 (the interior of the dispersion plates 68 is provided with evenly distributed notches, which can disperse the seasoning raw materials without affecting the passage of the seasoning raw materials). Both rotating shafts 67 extend into the interior of the drive chamber 2 4. The front ends of both rotating shafts 67 are fixedly connected to the gears 69. The gears 69 are connected to the adjacent rack plates. The meshing and dispersing mechanism 6 also includes a motor 61, a drive shaft 62, a disc 63, and a connecting handle 64. The motor 61 is located at the front end of the drive chamber 4. The rear end of the output shaft of the motor 61 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 62. The rear end of the drive shaft 62 is fixedly connected to the disc 63. The rear end of the disc 63 is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft. The connecting handle 64 is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed shaft. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the front surface of the sliding frame 65 (the distance between the central axis of the drive shaft 62 and the central axis of the connecting shaft is equal to the distance between the central axis of the drive shaft 62 and the central axis of the fixed shaft). The lower ends of the connecting shaft and the connecting handle 64 are rotatably connected. The input end of the motor 61 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 15. The motor 61 is operated by controlling the switch group 15. The output shaft of the motor 61 rotates, driving the drive shaft 62 to rotate. The drive shaft 62 rotates, driving the disc 63 to rotate. The disc 63 rotates, driving the fixed shaft to rotate around the central axis of the drive shaft 62. This, in turn, drives the upper end of the connecting handle 64 to rotate around the central axis of the drive shaft 62. When the upper end of the connecting handle 64 rotates upward, the lower end of the connecting handle 64 pulls the sliding bracket 65 upward under the guidance of the two guide posts 66. The sliding bracket 65 drives the two rack plates to move upward, causing the left gear 69 to rotate counterclockwise and the right gear 69 to rotate counterclockwise. This causes the lower rotating shaft 67 to rotate counterclockwise and the upper rotating shaft 67 to rotate clockwise. Finally... This causes both dispersing plates 68 to flip upwards. When the upper end of the connecting handle 64 rotates downwards, the lower end of the connecting handle 64 pushes the sliding frame 65 downwards through the connecting shaft, guided by the two guide posts 66. The sliding frame 65 drives the two rack plates downwards, causing the left gear 69 to rotate clockwise and the right gear 69 to rotate counterclockwise. This causes the lower rotating shaft 67 to rotate clockwise and the upper rotating shaft 67 to rotate counterclockwise, ultimately causing both dispersing plates 68 to flip downwards. As the upper end of the connecting handle 64 rotates in a circular motion around the central axis of the drive shaft 62, the two dispersing plates 68 rotate periodically, thereby achieving the dispersion of seasoning ingredients and facilitating more thorough and rapid pulverization of the seasoning ingredients.

[0025] The crushing chamber 1 has two secondary crushing rollers 8 rotatably connected to its upper end, and a main crushing roller 7 rotatably connected to its lower end. An arc-shaped support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing chamber 1. The main crushing roller 7 and the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate 14 are fitted together. The arc-shaped support plate 14 has evenly distributed circular holes inside. A drive chamber 2 is located at the front end of the crushing chamber 1. The front ends of the two secondary crushing rollers 8 and the main crushing roller 7 extend into the drive chamber 2. Driven gears 9 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two secondary crushing rollers 8. The drive gear 11 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner front wall of the drive chamber 2. The rear end of the drive gear 11 is fixedly connected to the drive gear 12, which meshes with the driven gear 9 on the left side. The front end of the main crushing roller 7 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 10, which meshes with the drive gear 12. The motor 13 is located in the middle of the front surface of the drive chamber 2. The rear end of the output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the front end of the drive gear 11. The input end of the motor 13 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 15. Next, the control switch group 15 activates motor 13. The output shaft of motor 13 rotates, driving the rotating shaft 11 to rotate. The rotating shaft 11 rotates, driving the drive gear 12 to rotate. The drive gear 12 rotates, driving the left driven gear 9 to rotate. The left driven gear 9 rotates, driving the right driven gear 9 to rotate. The rotation of the driven gears 9 drives the adjacent secondary crushing rollers 8 to rotate. The two secondary crushing rollers 8 rotate in opposite directions and both rotate towards the center of the crushing chamber 1. The two secondary crushing rollers 8 crush and pulverize the seasoning raw materials, driving... The rotation of gear 12 drives the rotation of driven gear 10, which in turn drives the rotation of main crushing roller 7. The two secondary crushing rollers 8 and the main crushing roller 7 support each other to further crush the seasoning raw materials. The rotation of the main crushing roller 7, supported by the arc-shaped support plate 14, enables the continuous crushing of the seasoning raw materials. When the seasoning raw materials are crushed to a specified fineness, the crushed seasoning raw materials fall into the interior of the discharge hopper 5 through evenly distributed round holes. Then, under the concentrated guiding action of the discharge hopper 5, the crushed seasoning raw materials are discharged in a concentrated manner.

[0026] The working principle of the seasoning raw material crusher provided by this utility model is as follows: During operation, the crushing chamber 1, the feeding chamber 3, and other mechanisms are stably placed in a horizontal working area. After stable placement, the seasoning raw materials are injected into the feeding chamber 3. Simultaneously, the motor 61 is activated by controlling the switch group 15. The output shaft of the motor 61 rotates, driving the drive shaft 62 to rotate. The drive shaft 62 rotates, driving the disc 63 to rotate. The disc 63 rotates, driving the fixed shaft to rotate around the central axis of the drive shaft 62. This, in turn, drives the upper end of the connecting handle 64 to rotate around the central axis of the drive shaft 62. When the upper end of the connecting handle 64 rotates upward, the lower end of the connecting handle 64 pulls the sliding frame 65 through the connecting shaft between the two guides. Guided by the guide post 66, the sliding frame 65 moves upward, causing the two rack plates to move upward. This causes the left gear 69 and the right gear 69 to rotate counterclockwise, which in turn causes the lower shaft 67 to rotate counterclockwise and the upper shaft 67 to rotate clockwise. Ultimately, this causes both dispersion plates 68 to flip upward. When the upper end of the connecting handle 64 rotates downward, the lower end of the connecting handle 64 pushes the sliding frame 65 downward under the guidance of the two guide posts 66 via the connecting shaft. The sliding frame 65 causes the two rack plates to move downward, which in turn causes the left gear 69 to rotate clockwise and the right gear 69 to rotate counterclockwise. This in turn causes the lower shaft 67 to rotate clockwise and the upper shaft 67 to rotate counterclockwise, ultimately causing both dispersion plates 68 to flip upward. Both dispersing plates 68 are flipped downwards. As the upper end of the connecting handle 64 rotates around the central axis of the drive shaft 62, the two dispersing plates 68 rotate periodically, thereby dispersing the seasoning raw materials. This facilitates more thorough and rapid pulverization of the seasoning raw materials. The dispersed seasoning raw materials fall into the pulverizing chamber 1. The control switch group 15 activates the second motor 13. The output shaft of the second motor 13 rotates, driving the rotating shaft 11 to rotate. The rotating shaft 11 rotates, driving the drive gear 12 to rotate. The drive gear 12 rotates, driving the left driven gear 9 to rotate. The left driven gear 9 rotates, driving the right driven gear 9 to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 9 drives the adjacent secondary pulverizing rollers 8 to rotate. The two secondary crushing rollers 8 rotate in opposite directions and both rotate towards the center of the crushing chamber 1. The two secondary crushing rollers 8 crush the seasoning raw materials by squeezing. The drive gear 12 rotates and drives the driven gear 10 to rotate. The driven gear 10 rotates and drives the main crushing roller 7 to rotate. The two secondary crushing rollers 8 and the main crushing roller 7 support each other to further crush the seasoning raw materials. The main crushing roller 7 rotates under the support of the arc-shaped support plate 14 to achieve continuous crushing of the seasoning raw materials. When the seasoning raw materials are crushed to a specified coarseness, the crushed seasoning raw materials fall into the interior of the discharge hopper 5 through evenly distributed round holes. Then, under the concentrated guiding action of the discharge hopper 5, the crushed seasoning raw materials are discharged in a concentrated manner.

[0027] It is worth noting that the control switch group 15 disclosed in the above embodiments is provided with control buttons that correspond one-to-one with motor 1 61 and motor 2 13 and control their switching.

[0028] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A seasoning raw material grinder, comprising a grinding bin (1), the upper end of the grinding bin (1) is provided with a feeding bin (3), the front end of the feeding bin (3) is provided with a driving bin two (4), characterized in that: It also includes decentralized mechanisms (6); Dispersion mechanism (6): It includes a sliding frame (65), a guide column (66), a rotating shaft (67), a dispersion plate (68), and a gear (69). The guide column (66) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the drive chamber (4). The sliding frame (65) is slidably connected between the two guide columns (66). The left and right ends of the sliding frame (65) are provided with rack plates. The rotating shaft (67) is rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the feed chamber (3). The middle part of the rotating shaft (67) is fixedly connected with a dispersion plate (68). Both rotating shafts (67) extend into the inside of the drive chamber (4). The front end of both rotating shafts (67) is fixedly connected with a gear (69). The gear (69) meshes with the adjacent rack plate.

2. The seasoning raw material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control switch group (15) is provided on the right side of the crushing chamber (1), and the input end of the control switch group (15) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

3. A seasoning ingredient pulverizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dispersing mechanism (6) also includes a motor (61), a drive shaft (62), a disc (63), and a connecting handle (64). The motor (61) is located at the front end of the drive chamber (4). The rear end of the output shaft of the motor (61) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (62). The rear end of the drive shaft (62) is fixedly connected to the disc (63). The rear end of the disc (63) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft. The middle part of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting handle (64). The center of the front surface of the sliding frame (65) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft. The lower ends of the connecting shaft and the connecting handle (64) are rotatably connected. The input end of the motor (61) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (15).

4. A seasoning ingredient pulverizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the crushing chamber (1) is rotatably connected to two secondary crushing rollers (8), the lower end of the crushing chamber (1) is rotatably connected to a main crushing roller (7), and the lower end of the crushing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped support plate (14). The main crushing roller (7) and the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate (14) are fitted together, and the arc-shaped support plate (14) has evenly distributed round holes inside.

5. A seasoning ingredient pulverizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the crushing chamber (1) is provided with a drive chamber 1 (2). The front ends of the two secondary crushing rollers (8) and the main crushing roller (7) extend into the interior of the drive chamber 1 (2). The front ends of the two secondary crushing rollers (8) are fixedly connected to driven gear 1 (9), and the two driven gear 1 (9) are meshed together. The middle of the front inner wall of the drive chamber 1 (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (11). The rear end of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a drive gear (12), and the drive gear (12) is meshed with the driven gear 1 (9) on the left side. The front end of the main crushing roller (7) is fixedly connected to a driven gear 2 (10), and the drive gear (12) and the driven gear 2 (10) are meshed together.

6. A seasoning ingredient pulverizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second motor (13) is provided in the middle of the front surface of the drive compartment (2). The rear end of the output shaft of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (11). The input end of the second motor (13) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (15).

7. A seasoning ingredient pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the crushing chamber (1) is provided with a discharge hopper (5).