A cutting machine for H-beams
By installing a protective cover and spark protection box on the cutting machine, and combining it with a lead screw shaft guiding system, the problems of spark splashing and debris cleaning are solved, thereby improving safety and stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI BAOLI STEEL STRUCTURE ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cutting machines lack spark isolation devices, resulting in a high risk of burns and a significant fire hazard. They also have low debris removal efficiency and unstable H-beam transmission.
A cutting machine with a protective cover and a spark protection box was designed. Combined with a guide system of lead screw and sliding seat, it achieves dual isolation of high-temperature sparks and efficient debris removal, ensuring stable transmission of H-beams.
It effectively blocks high-temperature sparks from splashing, reduces the risk of burns, optimizes the safety of the working environment, and enables the centralized collection of debris and stable cutting of H-beams.
Smart Images

Figure CN224444714U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of H-beam production technology, and in particular to a cutting machine for H-beams. Background Technology
[0002] Insufficient spark protection: Traditional cutting machines often employ an open-structure design, lacking effective spark isolation devices. During the cutting process, high-temperature molten metal slag and flying sparks can easily cause burns to operators and may also ignite surrounding flammable materials, leading to fire hazards and seriously threatening operational safety.
[0003] Low chip removal efficiency: If steel chips generated during cutting cannot be removed in time, they tend to accumulate in the work area, polluting the processing environment. H-beams, due to their complex cross-sectional shape and offset center of gravity, exhibit poor transmission stability. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a cutting machine for H-beams that effectively blocks the high-temperature sparks generated during the cutting process, reduces the risk of burns to operators and fire hazards, optimizes the safety of the working environment, efficiently cleans up debris and recycles waste, and achieves stable transmission of H-beams.
[0005] This utility model also provides a cutting machine for H-beams as described above, including a base, a support frame fixedly connected below the base, a second sliding guide plate and a worktable fixedly connected to the support frame, a first sliding guide plate and a spark protection box fixedly connected to the worktable, guide rails symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the base, sliding seats correspondingly provided at the upper ends of the guide rails, a base plate fixedly connected above the sliding seats, a chip removal groove fixedly connected to the base plate, and a lead screw shaft provided directly above the base, with a nut threadedly connected to the lead screw shaft.
[0006] According to the present invention, a cutting machine for H-beams is provided, wherein a fixing clamp is fixedly connected to the right side of the worktable.
[0007] According to the present invention, a cutting machine for H-beams is provided, wherein the worktable is fixedly connected with an adjustable clamp.
[0008] According to the present invention, a cutting machine for H-beams is provided, wherein a second support plate is fixedly connected above the base plate.
[0009] According to the present invention, a cutting machine for H-beams is provided, wherein a stiffening plate is fixedly connected above the second support plate, the stiffening plate is fixedly connected to a first support plate, and the lower end of the first support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support plate.
[0010] According to the present invention, a cutting machine for H-beams is provided, wherein a protective cover is fixedly connected to the first support plate, a circular cutting blade is provided inside the protective cover, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the circular cutting blade, a second motor is provided on one side of the rotating shaft, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first support plate.
[0011] According to the present invention, a cutting machine for H-beams is provided, wherein a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate are rotatably connected on both sides of the lead screw shaft, a first motor is provided at the left end of the lead screw shaft, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw shaft, and the outer wall of the first motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base.
[0012] According to the present invention, a cutting machine for H-beams is provided, wherein the nut is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base plate.
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. Safety protection and spark suppression: The dual protective structure of the protective cover and spark protection box effectively blocks the high-temperature sparks generated during the cutting process, reducing the risk of burns to operators and fire hazards, while optimizing the safety of the working environment.
[0015] 2. Highly efficient chip cleaning and waste recycling: Steel chips generated during cutting are discharged from below the circular cutting blade inside the protective cover and collected in a chip discharge trough to prevent chip accumulation.
[0016] 3. The first and second sliding guide plates achieve stable transmission of H-beams through precise guidance. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a cutting machine for H-beams according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cutting machine for H-beams according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a cutting machine for H-beams according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 In this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 In this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Support frame; 2. First motor; 3. Lead screw shaft; 4. Base; 5. First limiting plate; 6. Guide rail; 7. Second motor; 8. Protective cover; 9. Adjustable clamp; 10. Spark protection box; 11. Circular cutting blade; 12. Workbench; 13. Fixed clamp; 14. Sliding seat; 15. Second limiting plate; 16. Nut; 17. First sliding guide plate; 18. Second sliding guide plate; 19. First support plate; 20. Rib plate; 21. Second support plate; 22. Base plate; 23. Chip removal groove; 24. Rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0025] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a cutting machine for H-beams, comprising a base 4, a support frame 1 fixedly connected below the base 4, a second sliding guide plate 18 and a worktable 12 fixedly connected to the support frame 1, a first sliding guide plate 17 and a spark protection box 10 fixedly connected to the worktable 12, guide rails 6 symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the base 4, a sliding seat 14 correspondingly provided at the upper end of the guide rails 6, a base plate 22 fixedly connected above the sliding seat 14, a chip removal groove 23 fixedly connected to the base plate 22, and a lead screw shaft 3 provided directly above the base 4, with a nut 16 threadedly connected to the lead screw shaft 3.
[0027] Specifically, the cutting debris enters the chip discharge groove 23 through the bottom of the protective cover 8.
[0028] The right side of the workbench 12 is fixedly connected to a fixing clamp 13.
[0029] Specifically, the fixing clamps 13 on the workbench 12 are used to clamp the H-beams.
[0030] The workbench 12 is fixedly connected to an adjustable clamp 9.
[0031] Specifically, the adjustable clamp 9 on the workbench 12 is used to clamp the H-beam.
[0032] A second support plate 21 is fixedly connected above the base plate 22.
[0033] Specifically, the second support plate 21 is used to fix and connect the base plate 22.
[0034] A stiffening plate 20 is fixedly connected above the second support plate 21, and a first support plate 19 is fixedly connected to the stiffening plate 20. The lower end of the first support plate 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support plate 21.
[0035] Specifically, the stiffening plate 20 is used to fix the first support plate 19 and the second support plate 21.
[0036] A protective cover 8 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 19. A circular cutting blade 11 is provided inside the protective cover 8. A rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the circular cutting blade 11. A second motor 7 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 24. The output end of the second motor 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 24. The outer wall of the second motor 7 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 19.
[0037] Specifically, the second motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate.
[0038] The lead screw shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 15 on both sides. The left end of the lead screw shaft 3 is provided with the first motor 2. The output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the lead screw shaft 3. The outer wall of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base 4.
[0039] Specifically, the first motor 2 drives the lead screw shaft 3 to rotate. When the lead screw shaft 3 rotates, it pushes the nut 16 that it is engaged with to move linearly along the axial direction through thread engagement.
[0040] Nut 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of base plate 22.
[0041] Specifically, the linear motion of the nut 16 causes the base plate 22 to slide left and right along the guide rail 6. The base plate 22 is further connected to the sliding seat 14, thereby driving the sliding seat 14 to move on the guide rail 6.
[0042] Working principle: The H-beam to be cut is placed on the worktable 12 and initially positioned and fixed by the fixed clamp 13 and adjustable clamp 9 on the right side. The adjustable clamp 9 ensures the stability of the workpiece during the cutting process. The lead screw 3 directly above the base 4 is driven to rotate by the first motor 2, which drives the nut 16 to move axially through the threaded connection. Since the nut 16 is fixed to the side wall of the base plate 22, it pushes the sliding seat 14 to slide left and right along the guide rail 6. The first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 15 on both sides of the lead screw 3 limit the movement range of the sliding seat 14 to prevent overtravel. When the H-beam moves to the cutting station, the second motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate at high speed, which drives the circular cutting blade 11 in the protective cover 8 to cut into the steel. The high-temperature sparks and slag generated by the cutting are blocked by the spark protection box 10 and the protective cover 8. The cutting debris enters the chip discharge groove 23 through the discharge port at the bottom of the protective cover 8. The cut H-beam can slide out through the first sliding guide plate 17 and the second sliding guide plate 18. After completing a single cut, the first motor 2 drives the lead screw shaft 3 in the reverse direction, and the sliding seat 14 returns to the initial position. The above steps are repeated to achieve continuous processing.
[0043] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cutting machine for H-beams, comprising a base (4), characterized in that: A support frame (1) is fixedly connected below the base (4). The support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a second sliding guide plate (18) and a worktable (12). The worktable (12) is fixedly connected to a first sliding guide plate (17) and a spark protection box (10). Guide rails (6) are fixedly connected symmetrically on both sides of the base (4). A sliding seat (14) is correspondingly provided at the upper end of the guide rail (6). A base plate (22) is fixedly connected above the sliding seat (14). A chip removal groove (23) is fixedly connected to the base (22). A lead screw shaft (3) is provided directly above the base (4). A nut (16) is threadedly connected to the lead screw shaft (3).
2. The cutting machine for H-shaped steel according to claim 1, wherein The workbench (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing clamp (13) on the right side.
3. The cutting machine for H-shaped steel according to claim 1, wherein The workbench (12) is fixedly connected to an adjustable clamp (9).
4. The cutting machine for H-shaped steel according to claim 1, wherein A second support plate (21) is fixedly connected above the base plate (22).
5. The cutting machine for H-shaped steel according to claim 4, wherein A stiffening plate (20) is fixedly connected above the second support plate (21), and a first support plate (19) is fixedly connected to the stiffening plate (20). The lower end of the first support plate (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support plate (21).
6. A cutting machine for H-beams according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first support plate (19) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (8), and a circular cutting blade (11) is provided inside the protective cover (8). The circular cutting blade (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (24). A second motor (7) is provided on one side of the rotating shaft (24). The output end of the second motor (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (24), and the outer wall of the second motor (7) is fixedly connected to the first support plate (19).
7. The cutting machine for H-shaped steel according to claim 1, wherein The lead screw shaft (3) is rotatably connected to a first limiting plate (5) and a second limiting plate (15) on both sides. A first motor (2) is provided at the left end of the lead screw shaft (3). The output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the lead screw shaft (3). The outer wall of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base (4).
8. The cutting machine for H-shaped steel according to claim 1, wherein The nut (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base plate (22).