An electric motorcycle frame
By designing a front mounting mechanism and a support beam mechanism in the electric motorcycle frame to limit the front wheel steering angle, and combining this with a bending structure, the problem of increased weight in existing technologies has been solved, resulting in a lightweight and structurally stable electric motorcycle frame that improves safety and riding experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JINYUN WUTONGSHU HARDWARE PROD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing electric motorcycle frames increase structural strength by adding more steel, which increases the frame weight and affects overall performance and riding experience.
An electric motorcycle frame was designed, in which the front wheel steering column is mounted through a front mounting mechanism to limit the maximum steering angle. Combined with a support beam mechanism, a battery rack mechanism, and a rear frame mechanism, a support structure is formed, which saves materials and ensures structural strength. The bending design protects the battery and motor.
A lightweight and structurally stable electric motorcycle frame has been achieved, which improves the vehicle's stability and handling, ensures safety, and saves materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN224448031U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of electric motorcycle components, and relates to an electric motorcycle frame, particularly an electric motorcycle frame. Background Technology
[0002] Electric motorcycles are not only used as a means of transportation but also provide people with the enjoyment of exercise. The frame, as a crucial component of an electric motorcycle, bears most of the vehicle's load and has a decisive influence on the overall structural strength and riding experience. The overall structural strength of the frame largely determines the safety performance of the electric motorcycle.
[0003] Existing electric motorcycle frames generally increase structural strength by increasing the amount of steel. This method greatly increases the weight of the electric motorcycle frame, which reduces the overall performance of the electric motorcycle and affects normal riding.
[0004] Therefore, we propose an electric motorcycle frame that can mount a front wheel steering column and limit the maximum steering angle of the front wheel to ensure the safety of the electric motorcycle. It can form a support structure, saving frame materials and ensuring structural strength. It can also form a bending structure to facilitate the protection of the battery and motor. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the aforementioned problems in existing technologies by proposing an electric motorcycle frame. The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is: how to achieve a lightweight electric motorcycle frame while maintaining structural strength and stability, and ensuring safe use.
[0006] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] An electric motorcycle frame includes a front mounting mechanism, an inner support beam mechanism, two symmetrically arranged support bends on the front mounting mechanism, both of which are located below the support beam mechanism, two symmetrically arranged rear frame mechanisms on the front mounting mechanism, the two support bends being connected to the two rear frame mechanisms respectively, a motor fixing mechanism between the two rear frame mechanisms, and a battery rack mechanism between the ends of the two rear frame mechanisms, the battery rack mechanism being located below the motor fixing mechanism.
[0008] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The front wheel steering column is installed and fixed through the front mounting mechanism, and the maximum steering angle of the front wheel steering column is limited. The main frame of the electric motorcycle is composed of the front mounting mechanism, the support beam mechanism, the battery rack mechanism, two support bends, and two rear frame mechanisms. The overall rigidity of the frame is strengthened by the support beam mechanism and the two support bends, which improves the stability and handling of the vehicle and makes the vehicle lighter. The bending design of the rear frame mechanism ensures structural strength and saves materials. The drive motor and sprocket are fixed by the motor fixing mechanism, which facilitates the connection with the rear suspension wheel. The space formed by the bending part of the two rear frame mechanisms is convenient for installing battery components and motor.
[0009] The front mounting mechanism includes a front fork mounting base. From top to bottom, the front fork mounting base is provided with a main beam, a connecting beam, and a steering limit block. The main beam and the connecting beam are arranged in parallel. A reinforcing rib is provided between the connecting beam and the main beam. The end of the main beam is provided with two shock absorber suspension seats arranged symmetrically on the left and right. The connecting beam is provided with two fixing seats arranged symmetrically on the left and right.
[0010] With the above structure, the front fork mounting bracket is used to install the front wheel steering column, the fixed bracket is used to install the front wheel steering column, the steering limit block is used to limit the front wheel steering column and control the maximum steering angle of the front wheel, the reinforcing rib is used to strengthen the fixing effect between the connecting beam and the main beam, and the shock absorber suspension bracket is used to suspend and install the rear wheel shock absorber.
[0011] The support beam mechanism includes a support beam, which is fixed between the upper end of the connecting beam and the main beam. A fixing plate is fixed below the support beam, and a hinge seat one and a hinge seat two are respectively provided on both sides of the fixing plate.
[0012] With the above structure, the support beam, together with the reinforcing ribs, forms a support structure with the connecting beam and the main beam, strengthening the strength between the connecting beam and the main beam. The support beam, together with the two support bends, forms a triangular support structure with the two rear frame mechanisms to ensure structural strength. Hinge seat 2 and hinge seat 1 are used to fix other motorcycle components.
[0013] The rear frame mechanism includes a rear fork beam and a curved beam. The ends of the rear fork beams are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting beam, and the included angle between the axes of the two rear fork beams is 60°. The curved beam has a J-shaped structure. The inner ring of the curved beam is provided with a second fixed seat and a rear wheel suspension seat. The second fixed seat is located above the rear wheel suspension seat. The outer ring of the curved beam is provided with a seat mounting seat and a foot mounting seat.
[0014] With the above structure, the rear fork beam, the support bend on the same side, and the support beam form a triangular support structure, which strengthens the structural strength and ensures the structural stability. The bending design of the bend beam can save materials while ensuring structural strength, making the entire frame lighter. Two symmetrically arranged rear wheel suspension mounts are used to install the rear wheel axle, the outrigger mounts are used to fix the electric motorcycle outriggers and provide support for the electric motorcycle, two seat mounts are used to install the seat, and two mounting brackets are used to fix the controller.
[0015] One end of the damping bend is fixed to the main beam, and the other end of the damping bend is fixed to the curved beam on the same side, with the included angle between the two ends of the damping bend being 150°.
[0016] Using the above structure, the damping bend connects the main beam and the curved beam through a bending design, thereby providing support and strengthening the structure.
[0017] The motor fixing mechanism includes a shock-absorbing bend, which is straight in the middle and bent at both ends towards the middle at a fixed angle. The two ends of the shock-absorbing bend are respectively fixed between the curved beams of the two rear frame mechanisms. The shock-absorbing bend is provided with two symmetrically arranged motor mounting seats and a sprocket mounting seat. The axis of the sprocket mounting seat is perpendicular to the axis of the two motor mounting seats.
[0018] Using the above structure, the shock-absorbing bend is connected to the two side bends through a bending design. Two motor mounting brackets are used to fix the motor, and the sprocket mounting bracket is used to fix the sprocket, which facilitates connection with the rear suspension wheel.
[0019] The battery rack mechanism includes a connecting rod, which is fixedly installed between the curved beam end of the rear frame mechanism and the curved beam end of the second rear frame mechanism. A battery mounting seat is provided in the middle of the connecting rod, and foot pedals are fixed at both ends of the connecting rod.
[0020] With the above structure, the connecting rod is used to connect the two curved beams and provide a certain structural strength, the battery mounting bracket is used to fix the battery, and the foot pedal is used to install the rotating foot pedal.
[0021] Compared with existing technologies, this electric motorcycle frame has the following advantages:
[0022] 1. Install the front wheel steering column through the front mounting mechanism and limit the maximum steering angle of the front wheel to ensure the safety of electric motorcycle use.
[0023] 2. The front mounting mechanism and the support beam mechanism work together to form a support structure, ensuring the structural strength of the front part of the vehicle. It also works with the two support bends and the two rear frame mechanisms to form a triangular support structure, saving frame materials while ensuring structural strength and safe use.
[0024] 3. The bending structure of the two rear frame mechanisms creates space for battery and motor installation, facilitating the protection of the battery and motor. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the vehicle head mounting mechanism in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support beam mechanism in this utility model.
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting bend in this utility model.
[0029] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the rear frame mechanism in this utility model.
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the motor fixing mechanism in this utility model.
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the battery rack mechanism in this utility model.
[0032] In the diagram, 1. Front mounting mechanism; 2. Support beam mechanism; 3. Support bend; 4. Battery rack mechanism; 5. Motor mounting mechanism; 6. Rear frame mechanism; 7. Front fork mounting seat; 8. Reinforcing rib; 9. Connecting beam; 10. Fixing seat one; 11. Shock absorber suspension seat; 12. Main beam; 13. Steering limit block; 14. Support beam; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Hinge seat one; 17. Hinge seat two; 18. Rear fork beam; 19. Fixing seat two; 20. Seat mounting seat; 21. Rear wheel suspension seat; 22. Outrigger mounting seat; 23. Bent beam; 24. Shock absorber bend; 25. Motor mounting seat; 26. Sprocket mounting seat; 27. Connecting rod; 28. Battery mounting seat; 29. Footrest seat. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0034] like Figures 1-7As shown, this electric motorcycle frame includes a front mounting mechanism 1, a support beam mechanism 2 on the inner side of the front mounting mechanism 1, two symmetrically arranged support bends 3 on the front mounting mechanism 1, both of which are located below the support beam mechanism 2, two symmetrically arranged rear frame mechanisms 6 on the front mounting mechanism 1, the two support bends 3 are respectively connected to the two rear frame mechanisms 6, a motor fixing mechanism 5 is provided between the two rear frame mechanisms 6, and a battery rack mechanism 4 is provided between the ends of the two rear frame mechanisms 6, with the battery rack mechanism 4 located below the motor fixing mechanism 5.
[0035] In this embodiment, the front wheel steering column is fixed by the front mounting mechanism 1, and the maximum steering angle of the front wheel steering column is limited. The main frame of the electric motorcycle is composed of the front mounting mechanism 1, the support beam mechanism 2, the battery rack mechanism 4, the two support bends 3, and the two rear frame mechanisms 6. The support beam mechanism 2 and the two support bends 3 strengthen the overall rigidity of the frame, improve the stability and handling of the vehicle, and make the vehicle lighter. The bending design of the rear frame mechanism 6 ensures structural strength and saves materials. The drive motor and sprocket are fixed by the motor fixing mechanism 5, which facilitates connection with the rear suspension wheel. The space formed by the bending part of the two rear frame mechanisms 6 is convenient for installing battery components and motor.
[0036] The front mounting mechanism 1 includes a front fork mounting seat 7. The front fork mounting seat 7 is provided with a main beam 12, a connecting beam 9 and a steering limit block 13 from top to bottom. The main beam 12 and the connecting beam 9 are arranged in parallel. A reinforcing rib 8 is provided between the connecting beam 9 and the main beam 12. The end of the main beam 12 is provided with two shock absorber suspension seats 11 arranged symmetrically on the left and right. The connecting beam 9 is provided with two fixing seats 10 arranged symmetrically on the left and right.
[0037] In this embodiment, the front fork mounting bracket 7 is used to install the front wheel steering column, the fixed bracket 10 is used to install the front wheel steering column, the steering limit block 13 is used to limit the front wheel steering column and control the maximum steering angle of the front wheel, the reinforcing rib 8 is used to strengthen the fixing effect between the connecting beam 9 and the main beam 12, and the shock absorber suspension bracket 11 is used to suspend and install the rear wheel shock absorber.
[0038] The support beam mechanism 2 includes a support beam 14, which is fixed between the upper end of the connecting beam 9 and the main beam 12. A fixing plate 15 is fixed below the support beam 14, and a hinge seat 16 and a hinge seat 2 17 are respectively provided on both sides of the fixing plate 15.
[0039] In this embodiment, the support beam 14, together with the reinforcing rib 8, forms a support structure with the connecting beam 9 and the main beam 12, thereby strengthening the connection between the connecting beam 9 and the main beam 12. The support beam 14, together with the two support bends 3, forms a triangular support structure with the two rear frame mechanisms 6 respectively, ensuring structural strength. The second hinge seat 17 and the first hinge seat 16 are used to fix other motorcycle components.
[0040] The rear frame mechanism 6 includes a rear fork beam 18 and a curved beam 23. The ends of the rear fork beam 18 are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting beam 9, and the included angle between the axes of the two rear fork beams 18 is 60°. The curved beam 23 has a J-shaped structure. The inner ring of the curved beam 23 is provided with a second fixing seat 19 and a rear wheel suspension seat 21. The second fixing seat 19 is located above the rear wheel suspension seat 21. The outer ring of the curved beam 23 is provided with a seat mounting seat 20 and a foot mounting seat 22.
[0041] In this embodiment, the rear fork beam 18, together with the support bend 3 and support beam 14 on the same side, form a triangular support structure, which strengthens the structure and ensures its stability. The bending design of the bend beam 23 saves materials while maintaining structural strength, making the entire frame lighter.
[0042] Two symmetrically arranged rear wheel suspension mounts 21 are used to install the rear wheel axle, the foot mount 22 is used to fix the electric motorcycle foot and provide support for the electric motorcycle, two seat mounts 20 are used to install the seat, and two fixing mounts 19 are used to fix the controller.
[0043] One end of the damping bend 24 is fixed to the main beam 12, and the other end of the damping bend 24 is fixed to the curved beam 23 on the same side. The included angle between the two ends of the damping bend 24 is 150°.
[0044] In this embodiment, the damping bend 24 connects the main beam 12 and the bend beam 23 through a bending design, thereby providing support and strengthening the structure.
[0045] The motor fixing mechanism 5 includes a shock-absorbing bend 24. The shock-absorbing bend 24 is straight in the middle and bends towards the middle at both ends at a fixed angle. The two ends of the shock-absorbing bend 24 are respectively fixed between the curved beams 23 of the two rear frame mechanisms 6. The shock-absorbing bend 24 is provided with two symmetrically arranged motor mounting seats 25 and a sprocket mounting seat 26. The axis of the sprocket mounting seat 26 is perpendicular to the axis of the two motor mounting seats 25.
[0046] In this embodiment, the shock-absorbing bend 24 is connected to the two side bend beams 23 by bending design, the two motor mounting seats 25 are used to fix the motor, and the sprocket mounting seat 26 is used to fix the sprocket, which facilitates connection with the suspension rear wheel.
[0047] The battery rack mechanism 4 includes a connecting rod 27, which is fixedly installed between the end of the curved beam 23 of the rear frame mechanism 6 and the end of the curved beam 23 of the second rear frame mechanism. A battery mounting seat 28 is provided in the middle of the connecting rod 27, and foot pedal seats 29 are fixed at both ends of the connecting rod 27.
[0048] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 27 is used to connect the two curved beams 23 to provide a certain structural strength, the battery mounting base 28 is used to fix the battery, and the foot pedal base 29 is used to install the rotating foot pedal.
[0049] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the front fork mounting seat 7 is used to install the front wheel steering column, the fixed seat 10 is used to install the front wheel steering column, the steering limit block 13 is used to limit the front wheel steering column and control the maximum steering angle of the front wheel, the reinforcing rib 8 is used to strengthen the fixing effect between the connecting beam 9 and the main beam 12, and the main frame of the electric motorcycle is composed of the front mounting mechanism 1, the support beam mechanism 2, the battery rack mechanism 4, the two support bends 3 and the two rear frame mechanisms 6. The support beam 14, together with the reinforcing rib 8, forms a support structure with the connecting beam 9 and the main beam 12, strengthening the connecting beam 9. The strength between the main beam 12 and the rear fork beam 18, together with the support bend 3 and support beam 14 on the same side, forms a triangular support structure to strengthen the structure and ensure structural stability. The bending design of the bend beam 23 can save materials to ensure structural strength and make the whole frame lighter. The shock-absorbing bend 24 is connected to the bend beams 23 on both sides through the bending design. The two motor mounting seats 25 are used to fix the motor, and the sprocket mounting seat 26 is used to fix the sprocket, which is convenient for connection with the suspension rear wheel. The space formed by the bending part of the two rear frame mechanisms 6 is convenient for installing battery components and motors.
[0050] All components are secured using welding.
[0051] In summary, by installing the front wheel steering column through the front mounting mechanism 1 and limiting the maximum steering angle of the front wheel, the safety of using electric motorcycles is ensured.
[0052] The front mounting mechanism 1 and the support beam mechanism 2 work together to form a support structure, ensuring the structural strength of the front part of the vehicle. They also work together with the two support bends 3 and the two rear frame mechanisms 6 to form a triangular support structure, saving frame materials while taking into account structural strength and ensuring safe use.
[0053] The curved structure of the two rear frame mechanisms 6 creates space for battery and motor installation, facilitating the protection of the battery and motor.
[0054] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An electric motorcycle frame comprising a headstock mounting mechanism (1), characterized in that, The front mounting mechanism (1) is provided with a support beam mechanism (2) on its inner side. The front mounting mechanism (1) is provided with two symmetrically arranged support bends (3). Both support bends (3) are located below the support beam mechanism (2). The front mounting mechanism (1) is provided with two symmetrically arranged rear frame mechanisms (6). The two support bends (3) are respectively connected to the two rear frame mechanisms (6). A motor fixing mechanism (5) is provided between the two rear frame mechanisms (6). A battery rack mechanism (4) is provided between the ends of the two rear frame mechanisms (6). The battery rack mechanism (4) is located below the motor fixing mechanism (5).
2. An electric motorcycle frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vehicle head mounting mechanism (1) includes a front fork mounting seat (7). The front fork mounting seat (7) is provided with a main beam (12), a connecting beam (9) and a steering limit block (13) from top to bottom. The main beam (12) and the connecting beam (9) are arranged in parallel. A reinforcing rib (8) is provided between the connecting beam (9) and the main beam (12). The end of the main beam (12) is provided with two shock absorber suspension seats (11) arranged symmetrically on the left and right. The connecting beam (9) is provided with two fixing seats (10) arranged symmetrically on the left and right.
3. An electric motorcycle frame according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support beam mechanism (2) includes a support beam (14), which is fixed between the upper end of the connecting beam (9) and the main beam (12). A fixing plate (15) is fixed below the support beam (14), and a hinge seat one (16) and a hinge seat two (17) are respectively provided on both sides of the fixing plate (15).
4. An electric motorcycle frame according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rear frame mechanism (6) includes a rear fork beam (18) and a curved beam (23). The ends of the rear fork beam (18) are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting beam (9), and the included angle between the axes of the two rear fork beams (18) is 60°. The curved beam (23) has a J-shaped structure. The inner ring of the curved beam (23) is provided with a second fixed seat (19) and a rear wheel suspension seat (21). The second fixed seat (19) is located above the rear wheel suspension seat (21). The outer ring of the curved beam (23) is provided with a seat mounting seat (20) and a foot mounting seat (22).
5. An electric motorcycle frame according to claim 4, characterized in that, The motor fixing mechanism (5) includes a shock-absorbing bend (24). The shock-absorbing bend (24) is straight in the middle and bends at both ends towards the middle at a fixed angle. The two ends of the shock-absorbing bend (24) are respectively fixed between the curved beams (23) of the two rear frame mechanisms (6). The shock-absorbing bend (24) is provided with two symmetrically arranged motor mounting seats (25). The shock-absorbing bend (24) is provided with a sprocket mounting seat (26). The axis of the sprocket mounting seat (26) is perpendicular to the axis of the two motor mounting seats (25).
6. An electric motorcycle as claimed in claim 5, wherein, One end of the damping bend (24) is fixed to the main beam (12), and the other end of the damping bend (24) is fixed to the curved beam (23) on the same side. The included angle between the two ends of the damping bend (24) is 150°.
7. An electric motorcycle as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that, The battery rack mechanism (4) includes a connecting rod (27), which is fixedly installed between the end of the curved beam (23) of the rear frame mechanism (6) and the end of the curved beam (23) of the second rear frame mechanism. A battery mounting seat (28) is provided in the middle of the connecting rod (27), and foot pedals (29) are fixed at both ends of the connecting rod (27).