An adjustable beat-up device for a textile loom

By designing an adjustable weft insertion device with angle adjustment and convenient installation mechanism, the problem of the inability to adjust the angle of the reed was solved, enabling precise adjustment and stable fixation of the reed, thus improving the quality of the finished fabric and the ease of operation.

CN224451024UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03ANXIN COUNTY DENO TEXTILE MFG CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANXIN COUNTY DENO TEXTILE MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-21
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The reed of the existing beat-up device cannot be adjusted to different types of fabrics, which makes operation inconvenient.

Method used

An adjustable weft insertion device, including an angle adjustment mechanism and a convenient installation mechanism, was designed. Through the cooperation of a rotating shaft, rotating gear, rotating block and locking screw, the angle of the reed can be precisely adjusted and firmly fixed. Combined with the splicing method of splicing groove and locking sleeve, the installation convenience and stability are improved.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise adjustment and stable fixing of the reed angle, improves the finished product quality and ease of operation of the fabric, and ensures the stability and accuracy of the weft insertion process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an adjustable weft insertion device for textile looms. A mounting groove is provided in the middle of the fixed base, and a rotating shaft is installed through the middle of the mounting groove. A rotating gear is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating shaft, and a rotating block is connected to one end of the rotating shaft. Angle scale lines are equidistantly distributed along the circumference of the surface of the rotating block. This utility model utilizes the interaction between the rotating shaft and the rotating block to adjust the angle of the connecting rod and the reed. The adjustment method is simple, and the angle scale lines and comparison strips can be used for comparison to provide auxiliary reference for the adjusted angle, effectively improving the accuracy of the adjustment. Simultaneously, the locking screw and the limiting block work together to lock and fix the limiting block, ensuring stable positioning of the rotating gear and improving the stability of the rotating shaft and the rotating block. This prevents the rotating shaft and connecting rod from deflecting or wobbling after adjustment, which could cause angle changes and affect normal weft insertion operations.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile weft insertion technology, specifically an adjustable weft insertion device for textile looms. Background Technology

[0002] Beating in the weft is the core process in weaving where the weft yarn is pushed into the weft hole to form the fabric. It directly affects the fabric density, texture clarity, and finished product quality. The beating in the weft mechanism pushes the weft yarn towards the weft hole through reciprocating motion, where it interweaves with the warp yarn to form a stable fabric structure. This process requires precise control of the weft yarn position, which directly affects the fabric width tolerance and fabric surface flatness. It includes two stages: the advancing stage and the retreating stage. In the advancing stage, the beating rod accelerates forward from the rear stop point to complete the weft yarn positioning, while in the retreating stage, it returns to the starting position to leave operating space for the next beating in the weft.

[0003] However, the steel reeds used for weft insertion are currently fixed in place, making it impossible to adjust the angle according to different types of fabrics, which is inconvenient to operate. Therefore, this utility model provides an adjustable weft insertion device for textile looms to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides an adjustable weft insertion device for textile looms, which can effectively solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the steel reed used for weft insertion is fixedly installed, making it impossible to adjust the angle according to different types of fabrics and causing inconvenience in operation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable weft insertion device for a textile loom, comprising an insertion shaft, arc-shaped bonding blocks being fitted together at both ends of the top of the insertion shaft, a fixed seat being connected to the middle of the top of each of the two arc-shaped bonding blocks, a connecting rod being fitted together at one end of each of the two fixed seats, a reed being installed between the top ends of the two connecting rods, and an angle adjustment mechanism being provided in the middle of the fixed seat;

[0006] The angle adjustment mechanism includes a mounting slot;

[0007] The fixed base has a mounting groove in the middle, and a rotating shaft is installed through the middle of the mounting groove. A rotating gear is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is connected to a rotating block. Angle scale lines are equidistantly opened on the surface of the rotating block along the circumferential direction. A comparison strip is installed at one end of the fixed base at a position corresponding to the rotating block.

[0008] A limiting block is fitted to the middle of the surface of one end of the fixed base. Locking screws are installed through the top and bottom of the limiting block. A limiting insert is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the limiting block.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating gear is located inside the mounting groove, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating block is located outside the fixed base, and the comparison strip is in close contact with the top surface of the rotating block.

[0011] Preferably, the locking screw is movably inserted into the interior of the fixing seat, one end of the limiting plug extends into the interior of the mounting groove, and the end of the limiting plug is inserted into the gap between the teeth of the rotating gear.

[0012] Preferably, the two ends of the weft insertion shaft are provided with convenient installation mechanisms;

[0013] The convenient installation mechanism includes a splicing groove;

[0014] Both ends of the weft insertion shaft are provided with splicing grooves. A buffer pad is embedded in the bottom of the splicing groove. The bottom of the arc-shaped fitting block is connected to the splicing block. Both ends of the weft insertion shaft are provided with external threads at one side of the splicing groove. Locking sleeves are fitted onto both ends of the weft insertion shaft. One end of the locking sleeve is fixedly connected to a pressure pad. The surface of the locking sleeve is symmetrically provided with auxiliary notches.

[0015] Preferably, the splicing block is movably embedded inside the splicing groove, the inner wall of the locking sleeve is provided with internal threads, the locking sleeve is connected to the weft shaft through the engagement of internal and external threads, the locking sleeve covers the surface of the splicing block, and the pressure pad is tightly fitted to one end of the arc-shaped bonding block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: the structure of this utility model is scientific and reasonable, and it is safe and convenient to use.

[0017] 1. An angle adjustment mechanism is provided, which uses the cooperation of a rotating shaft and a rotating block to adjust the angle of the connecting rod and the reed. The adjustment method is simple, and the angle scale lines and comparison bars can be used for comparison to assist in the adjustment of the angle, which effectively improves the accuracy of the adjustment. At the same time, the locking screw and the limit block are used to lock and fix the limit block, which limits and stabilizes the rotating gear, improves the stability of the rotating shaft and the rotating block, and prevents the rotating shaft and the connecting rod from deflecting and shaking after the adjustment, which would cause the angle to change and affect the normal weft insertion operation.

[0018] 2. It is equipped with a convenient installation mechanism. The splicing groove and splicing block cooperate with each other to splice the arc-shaped fitting block and the fixing seat with the weft shaft. The locking sleeve then uses a limiting and wrapping function to limit the splicing block, which improves the connection strength between the splicing block and the weft shaft and prevents the splicing block from falling off. The splicing and installation method is simple and provides great convenience for workers to install and disassemble the reed.

[0019] 3. The buffer pads provide compression and stability to the splicing blocks. The deformation and elasticity of the buffer pads under compression, combined with the wrapping of the locking sleeve, clamp and fix the splicing blocks, improving their stability and preventing them from shaking inside the splicing groove. At the same time, the pressure pads increase the friction between the pads and the curved fitting blocks, making the installation of the locking sleeve more stable. The auxiliary notch makes it easier for workers to rotate the locking sleeve. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0021] In the attached diagram:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the limiting block of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the convenient installation mechanism of this utility model;

[0026] Labels in the diagram: 1. Weft insertion beam; 2. Arc-shaped bonding block; 3. Fixing base; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Reed;

[0027] 6. Angle adjustment mechanism; 601. Mounting slot; 602. Rotating shaft; 603. Rotating gear; 604. Rotating block; 605. Angle scale line; 606. Comparison bar; 607. Limit block; 608. Locking screw; 609. Limiting insert;

[0028] 7. Convenient installation mechanism; 701. Splicing groove; 702. Buffer pad; 703. Splicing block; 704. External thread; 705. Locking sleeve; 706. Pressure pad; 707. Auxiliary notch. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0030] Example: Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable weft insertion device for a textile loom, including a weft insertion shaft 1, with arc-shaped bonding blocks 2 attached to both ends of the top of the weft insertion shaft 1, a fixed seat 3 connected to the middle of the top of each of the two arc-shaped bonding blocks 2, a connecting rod 4 attached to one end of each of the two fixed seats 3, a reed 5 installed between the tops of the two connecting rods 4, and an angle adjustment mechanism 6 provided in the middle of the fixed seat 3.

[0031] The angle adjustment mechanism 6 includes a mounting groove 601, a rotating shaft 602, a rotating gear 603, a rotating block 604, an angle scale line 605, a comparison bar 606, a limit block 607, a locking screw 608, and a limit insert 609.

[0032] A mounting groove 601 is provided in the middle of the fixed base 3. A rotating shaft 602 is installed through the middle of the mounting groove 601. A rotating gear 603 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating shaft 602. The rotating gear 603 is located inside the mounting groove 601. One end of the rotating shaft 602 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 4. A rotating block 604 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 602. Angle scale lines 605 are equidistantly provided on the surface of the rotating block 604 along the circumferential direction. A comparison strip 606 is installed at one end of the fixed base 3 at a position corresponding to the rotating block 604. The rotating block 604 is located on the outside of the fixed base 3. The comparison strip 606 is in close contact with the top surface of the rotating block 604.

[0033] A limiting block 607 is fitted to the center of one end of the fixed base 3. Locking screws 608 are installed through the top and bottom of the limiting block 607. A limiting insert 609 is fixedly connected to the center of one end of the limiting block 607. The locking screws 608 are movably inserted into the interior of the fixed base 3. One end of the limiting insert 609 extends into the interior of the mounting groove 601. The end of the limiting insert 609 is inserted into the gap between the teeth of the rotating gear 603. The rotating shaft 602 and the rotating block 604 cooperate to adjust the angle between the connecting rod 4 and the reed 5. The angle can be adjusted easily, and the angle can be compared with the angle scale line 605 and the comparison bar 606 to provide auxiliary reference for the adjusted angle, which effectively improves the accuracy of the adjustment. At the same time, the locking screw 608 and the limit block 607 cooperate to lock and fix the limit plug 609, so as to limit and stabilize the rotating gear 603, improve the stability of the rotating shaft 602 and the rotating block 604, and prevent the rotating shaft 602 and the connecting rod 4 from deflecting and shaking after the adjustment, which would cause the angle to change and affect the normal weft beating operation.

[0034] The two ends of the weft insertion shaft 1 are equipped with convenient installation mechanisms 7;

[0035] The convenient installation mechanism 7 includes a splicing groove 701, a buffer pad 702, a splicing block 703, an external thread 704, a locking sleeve 705, a pressure pad 706, and an auxiliary notch 707;

[0036] Both ends of the weft insertion shaft 1 have splicing grooves 701. A buffer pad 702 is embedded in the bottom of the splicing groove 701. A splicing block 703 is connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped fitting block 2. External threads 704 are formed at one side of the splicing groove 701 at both ends of the weft insertion shaft 1. Locking sleeves 705 are fitted onto both ends of the weft insertion shaft 1. A pressure pad 706 is fixedly connected to one end of the locking sleeve 705. Auxiliary notches 707 are symmetrically formed on the surface of the locking sleeve 705. The splicing block 703 is movably embedded into the splicing groove 701. Internal threads are formed on the inner wall of the locking sleeve 705. 705 is connected to the weft insertion shaft 1 through the engagement of internal and external threads 704. The locking sleeve 705 covers the surface of the splicing block 703. The pressure pad 706 is tightly fitted to one end of the arc-shaped fitting block 2. The splicing groove 701 and the splicing block 703 cooperate with each other to splice the arc-shaped fitting block 2 and the fixing seat 3 with the weft insertion shaft 1. The locking sleeve 705 plays a limiting and wrapping role for the splicing block 703, which improves the connection strength between the splicing block 703 and the weft insertion shaft 1 and prevents the splicing block 703 from falling off. The splicing and installation method is simple and provides great convenience for workers to install and disassemble the reed 5.

[0037] The buffer pad 702 provides compression and stability to the splicing block 703. The deformation elasticity of the buffer pad 702 after being compressed works in conjunction with the wrapping of the locking sleeve 705 to clamp and fix the splicing block 703, improving its stability and preventing it from shaking inside the splicing groove 701. At the same time, the pressure pad 706 increases the friction between the pad and the arc-shaped fitting block 2, making the installation of the locking sleeve 705 more stable. The auxiliary notch 707 makes it easier for workers to rotate the locking sleeve 705.

[0038] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, the worker takes the reed 5 and the fixing base 3 and splices and fixes them with the weft insertion shaft 1. The splicing block 703 is embedded into the splicing groove 701, and the arc-shaped fitting block 2 is tightly attached to the surface of the weft insertion shaft 1. The splicing block 703 is pressed inward, so that the buffer pad 702 is compressed and deformed, while keeping the surface of the arc-shaped fitting block 2 flush with the surface of the weft insertion shaft 1. The locking sleeve 705 is then taken and fitted onto both ends of the weft insertion shaft 1. The surface is rotated and engaged with the external thread 704 until the locking sleeve 705 is fitted onto the surface of the splicing block 703, and the pressure pad 706 is pressed against one end surface of the arc-shaped bonding block 2. When the splicing block 703 is released, the elastic deformation ability of the buffer pad 702 will generate an outward pushing force on the splicing block 703, which cooperates with the limiting of the locking sleeve 705 to make the installation of the splicing block 703 more stable, and thus the reed 5 is fixed on the top of the weft shaft 1;

[0039] If different fabrics need to be woven, the angle of the reed 5 needs to be adjusted. First, tighten the locking screw 608 to remove the limiting block 607 and the limiting insert 609, and no longer limit the rotation gear 603. The operator holds the rotating block 604 to adjust the angle of the rotating shaft 602 and the rotating gear 603. During the adjustment, the comparison strip 606 and the angle scale line 605 work together to provide the operator with an angle auxiliary reference for adjusting the angle, which improves the accuracy of the adjustment. After the adjustment is completed, insert the end of the limiting insert 609 into the mounting groove 601. One end of the limiting insert 609 is embedded in the meshing gap of the rotating gear 603, which plays a role in limiting and stabilizing the rotating gear 603 and the rotating shaft 602. Then, use the locking screw 608 to lock and fix the limiting block 607.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A textile loom adjustable beating-up device for a textile fabric, comprising a beating-up shaft (1), characterized in that: Arc-shaped bonding blocks (2) are attached to both ends of the top of the weft shaft (1). A fixed seat (3) is connected to the middle of the top of each of the two arc-shaped bonding blocks (2). A connecting rod (4) is attached to one end of each of the two fixed seats (3). A steel reed (5) is installed between the tops of the two connecting rods (4). An angle adjustment mechanism (6) is provided in the middle of the fixed seat (3). The angle adjustment mechanism (6) includes a mounting groove (601); The fixed base (3) has a mounting groove (601) in the middle, a rotating shaft (602) is installed through the middle of the mounting groove (601), a rotating gear (603) is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating shaft (602), a rotating block (604) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (602), and angle scale lines (605) are equidistantly opened on the surface of the rotating block (604) along the circumferential direction. A comparison strip (606) is installed at one end of the fixed base (3) at the position corresponding to the rotating block (604). A limiting block (607) is fitted to the middle of the surface of one end of the fixed base (3). A locking screw (608) is installed through the top and bottom of the limiting block (607). A limiting insert (609) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the limiting block (607).

2. A beat-up device for a textile loom according to claim 1, characterized in that The rotating gear (603) is located inside the mounting groove (601), and one end of the rotating shaft (602) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (4).

3. A beat-up device for a textile loom according to claim 1, characterized in that The rotating block (604) is located on the outside of the fixed base (3), and the comparison strip (606) is in close contact with the top surface of the rotating block (604).

4. A beat-up device for a textile loom according to claim 1, characterized in that The locking screw (608) is movably inserted into the interior of the fixing seat (3), one end of the limiting plug (609) extends into the interior of the mounting groove (601), and the end of the limiting plug (609) is inserted into the gap between the teeth of the rotating gear (603).

5. A beat-up device for a textile loom according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the weft-beating shaft (1) are provided with convenient installation mechanisms (7); The convenient installation mechanism (7) includes a splicing groove (701); Both ends of the weft-beating shaft (1) are provided with splicing grooves (701). A buffer pad (702) is embedded in the bottom of the splicing groove (701). The bottom of the arc-shaped fitting block (2) is connected to a splicing block (703). Both ends of the weft-beating shaft (1) are provided with external threads (704) at one side of the splicing groove (701). Locking sleeves (705) are sleeved on both ends of the weft-beating shaft (1). A pressure pad (706) is fixedly connected to one end of the locking sleeve (705). Auxiliary notches (707) are symmetrically provided on the surface of the locking sleeve (705).

6. A textile loom adjustable beating-up device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The splicing block (703) is movably embedded inside the splicing groove (701). The inner wall of the locking sleeve (705) is provided with an internal thread. The locking sleeve (705) is connected to the weft shaft (1) through the engagement of the internal thread and the external thread (704). The locking sleeve (705) covers the surface of the splicing block (703). The pressure pad (706) is tightly fitted to one end of the arc-shaped fitting block (2).