Easily assembled and disassembled water turbine overhauling platform

Abstract

The utility model discloses an easily assembled and disassembled water turbine maintenance platform, including draft tube, the lower portion of draft tube is provided with the maintenance platform, the lower surface fixed setting of maintenance platform has the broad pipe, the inside of draft tube is provided with the transverse board, just the both ends of transverse board are installed the station board through the mounting rod, the surface of station board is provided with a plurality of vertical rods and crosspieces, just vertical rod and crosspiece constitute the fence, the middle of a plurality of vertical rods and crosspieces is provided with the entrance, the surface of station board is provided with the storage box, the surface swing of storage box is provided with the apron, through setting safety fence and storage box etc. structure on the surface of station board can avoid the accidental falling of operator in the maintenance process, and the work efficiency is improved when the maintenance personnel hands take use conveniently, when the maintenance personnel enters the inside of draft tube and maintenance platform through the ladder and climbs on the surface of station board, and the storage box and apron facilitate the tool required when the staff stores and takes maintenance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water turbine technology, specifically to an easy-to-assemble and disassemble water turbine maintenance platform. Background Technology

[0002] Water turbines are important hydroelectric equipment and an indispensable component of the hydropower industry. They are crucial for fully utilizing clean and renewable energy to achieve energy conservation, emission reduction, and environmental pollution reduction. Most water turbines are installed in hydropower stations to drive generators to generate electricity. In a hydropower station, water from the upstream reservoir is drawn to the water turbine through a water intake pipe, which drives the turbine runner to rotate and drives the generator to generate electricity.

[0003] For example, CN214118369U discloses a turbine maintenance platform, relating to the field of turbine technology. This turbine maintenance platform includes a wide tailpipe located below the turbine's tailrace. The wide tailpipe includes a platform and a wide pipe positioned below the platform. A maintenance manhole is provided on the platform, leading into the wide tailpipe. An annular reinforcing platform is located at the constriction point in the middle of the wide pipe. A protective plate is provided on the reinforcing platform, connecting to the top of the wide pipe. A ladder is slidably connected to the reinforcing platform. The ladder is driven by a pushing mechanism to move radially along the wide pipe. The ladder is evenly distributed around the inner cavity of the tailrace and is vertically arranged. An mounting rod for installing a mounting plate is provided near the top of the ladder. A chain connects the ladder to the inner wall of the tailrace. This utility model solves the problem of constructing a maintenance platform for periodic turbine maintenance by incorporating a wide tailpipe, a reinforcing platform, a ladder, a pushing mechanism, a mounting plate, and mounting rods.

[0004] However, in actual use, it was found that the surrounding surface of the station plate was not equipped with safety fences or tool and parts storage areas, which made the work efficiency of maintenance personnel low. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an easy-to-assemble and disassemble turbine maintenance platform to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an easily assembled and disassembled turbine maintenance platform, including a tailrace pipe, a maintenance platform is provided below the tailrace pipe, a wide pipe is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the maintenance platform, a horizontal plate is provided inside the tailrace pipe, and station plates are installed at both ends of the horizontal plate by mounting rods, a plurality of vertical and horizontal bars are provided on the surface of the station plates, and the vertical and horizontal bars form a fence, an entrance is provided in the middle of the plurality of vertical and horizontal bars, a storage box is provided on the surface of the station plates, and a cover plate is movably provided on the surface of the storage box.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, an inspection cover plate is movably provided on the upper surface of the inspection platform, and an entrance for maintenance personnel is opened on the surface of the inspection platform corresponding to the inspection cover plate.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, a reinforcing platform is provided inside the wide tube below the maintenance personnel entrance, and a protective plate is provided below the maintenance personnel entrance and on the surface of the wide tube, with a pushing mechanism provided inside the protective plate.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the output end of the push mechanism through the connecting plate is provided with a ladder, and the surface of the connection between the connecting plate and the reinforcement platform is provided with multiple rollers.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, multiple chains are provided on the opposite sides of the ladder and the tailpipe.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the maintenance platform and the wide pipe are equipped with structures such as drainage channels and leakage holes.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are as follows: by setting safety fences and storage boxes on the surface of the station plate, it is possible to prevent operators from falling accidentally during maintenance. At the same time, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to access the tools at hand, thereby improving work efficiency. When maintenance personnel enter the interior of the tailpipe and maintenance platform and climb the ladder to the surface of the station plate, the vertical and horizontal bars act as fences while the openings facilitate access to the surface of the station plate. Meanwhile, the storage boxes and covers facilitate the storage and retrieval of tools needed by the staff during maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the turbine maintenance platform of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial internal structure diagram of the turbine maintenance platform of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial top view of the internal structure of the turbine maintenance platform of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the safety fence for the station platform of this utility model.

[0018] Marked in the diagram: 1. Tailwater pipe; 2. Maintenance platform; 3. Maintenance cover plate; 4. Wide pipe; 5. Ladder; 6. Chain; 7. Horizontal plate; 8. Station plate; 9. Mounting rod; 10. Vertical rod; 11. Horizontal rod; 12. Storage box; 13. Cover plate; 14. Entrance; 15. Reinforcement platform; 16. Pushing mechanism; 17. Protective plate; 18. Roller; 19. Maintenance personnel entrance. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an easily assembled and disassembled turbine maintenance platform, including a tailrace pipe 1, a maintenance platform 2 below the tailrace pipe 1, a wide pipe 4 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the maintenance platform 2, a horizontal plate 7 inside the tailrace pipe 1, and station plates 8 installed at both ends of the horizontal plate 7 via mounting rods 9, a plurality of vertical rods 10 and horizontal rods 11 on the surface of the station plate 8, the vertical rods 10 and horizontal rods 11 forming a fence, an entrance 14 being opened in the middle of the plurality of vertical rods 10 and horizontal rods 11, and a storage box 12 on the surface of the station plate 8. The surface of the 12 is equipped with a cover plate 13. By setting safety fences and storage boxes on the surface of the station plate 8, the operator can avoid accidental falls during the maintenance process. At the same time, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to access the tools and improve work efficiency. When maintenance personnel enter the interior of the tailpipe 1 and maintenance platform 2 and climb the ladder to the surface of the station plate 8, the vertical bar 10 and horizontal bar 11 act as a fence and the opening 14 facilitates access to the surface of the station plate 8. Meanwhile, the storage box 12 and the cover plate 13 facilitate the staff to store and retrieve the tools needed for maintenance.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 The upper surface of the maintenance platform 2 is movably provided with a maintenance cover plate 3, and the surface of the maintenance platform 2 corresponding to the maintenance cover plate 3 is provided with a maintenance personnel entrance 19. The maintenance cover plate 3 provided on the surface of the maintenance platform 2 can protect the maintenance personnel entrance 19, and at the same time, this structure facilitates the entry of maintenance personnel.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4A reinforcing platform 15 is provided inside the wide tube 4 below the maintenance personnel entrance 19. A protective plate 17 is provided below the maintenance personnel entrance 19 and on the surface of the wide tube 4. A pushing mechanism 16 is provided inside the protective plate 17. The protective plate 17 can protect the internal pushing mechanism 16 and facilitate the downward movement of personnel when entering the wide tube 4 through the maintenance personnel entrance 19.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 The push mechanism 16 is equipped with a ladder 5 at the output end of the connecting plate, and multiple rollers 18 are provided on the surface of the connection between the connecting plate and the reinforcement platform 15. The push mechanism 16, when activated, can move the ladder 5 on the surface of the reinforcement platform 15 in conjunction with the connecting plate and the multiple rollers 18, thereby facilitating the movement of maintenance personnel to the maintenance location.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-2 Multiple chains 6 are provided on the opposite surfaces of the ladder 5 and the tailpipe 1. The multiple chains 6 provided on the middle surface of the tailpipe 1 and the ladder 5 can serve as a limit protection function, and also facilitate the movement of the structure.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 The maintenance platform 2 and the wide pipe 4 are equipped with drainage channels and leak holes. These structures can effectively drain water from the equipment or the turbine during maintenance, facilitating the work of maintenance personnel.

[0026] The implementation principle of an embodiment of an easily assembled and disassembled turbine maintenance platform of this application is as follows: by setting safety fences and storage boxes on the surface of the station plate 8, the operator can avoid accidental falls during the maintenance process. At the same time, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to access the tools and improve work efficiency. When maintenance personnel enter the interior of the tailrace pipe 1 and maintenance platform 2 and climb the ladder to the surface of the station plate 8, the vertical bar 10 and horizontal bar 11 act as fences while the opening 14 facilitates access to the surface of the station plate 8. Meanwhile, the storage box 12 and cover plate 13 facilitate the storage and retrieval of tools required for maintenance by the staff.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water turbine overhauling platform easy to assemble and disassemble, comprising a draft tube (1), characterized in that: A maintenance platform (2) is provided below the tailwater pipe (1). A wide pipe (4) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the maintenance platform (2). A horizontal plate (7) is provided inside the tailwater pipe (1). Station plates (8) are installed at both ends of the horizontal plate (7) by mounting rods (9). Multiple vertical rods (10) and horizontal rods (11) are provided on the surface of the station plate (8). The vertical rods (10) and horizontal rods (11) form a fence. An entrance (14) is opened in the middle of the multiple vertical rods (10) and horizontal rods (11). A storage box (12) is provided on the surface of the station plate (8). A cover plate (13) is movably provided on the surface of the storage box (12).

2. The easily assembled and disassembled water turbine overhauling platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the maintenance platform (2) is movably provided with a maintenance cover plate (3), and the surface of the maintenance platform (2) corresponding to the maintenance cover plate (3) is provided with a maintenance personnel entrance (19).

3. The easily assembled and disassembled water turbine overhauling platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcing platform (15) is provided inside the wide tube (4) below the maintenance personnel entrance (19), and a protective plate (17) is provided below the maintenance personnel entrance (19) and on the surface of the wide tube (4). A pushing mechanism (16) is provided inside the protective plate (17).

4. The easily assembled and disassembled water turbine overhauling platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push mechanism (16) is provided with a ladder (5) at the output end of the connecting plate, and multiple rollers (18) are provided on the surface of the connection between the connecting plate and the reinforcement platform (15).

5. The easily assembled and disassembled turbine maintenance platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple chains (6) are provided on the opposite sides of the ladder (5) and the tailpipe (1).

6. The easily assembled and disassembled water turbine inspection platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance platform (2) and the wide pipe (4) are equipped with drainage channels and leakage structures inside.

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