An irregularly shaped sealing ring compression test fixture
By designing a sealing ring compression test fixture with multiple moving rods and telescopic cylinders, the instability problem of the sealing ring during the test was solved, and the stable fixing of the sealing ring and real-time pressure monitoring were achieved, simplifying data reading.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NAFTAN TESTING & EVALUATION TECH SERVICE (QINGDAO) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing sealing ring compression test fixture lacks a fixing device, which causes the sealing ring to be unstable during the test and makes it impossible to monitor the test pressure in real time.
A compression test fixture comprising multiple moving rods and a telescopic cylinder was designed. The moving rods are fixed in contact with the inner wall of the sealing ring, and the pressure is monitored in real time using a pressure sensor and a display screen.
It improves the stability of the sealing ring during the compression process and can display experimental data in real time, simplifying the data reading process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224456210U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sealing ring testing technology, and in particular to an irregularly shaped sealing ring compression testing fixture. Background Technology
[0002] A sealing ring is a component or measure that prevents fluid or solid particles from leaking between adjacent mating surfaces and prevents external impurities such as dust and moisture from entering the interior of machinery and equipment.
[0003] After the production of irregularly shaped sealing rings, a compression test is generally required to detect the deformation of the sealing ring under compression. However, existing test fixtures generally do not have a device to fix the position of the sealing ring, thus failing to guarantee the stability of the sealing ring during the test. Some test fixtures only observe the deformation of the sealing ring without a device to observe the test pressure, which causes some trouble for people to read the test data. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology. By moving multiple moving rods in multiple through slots, the space formed by the multiple moving rods is increased, and the multiple moving rods come into contact with the inner wall of the sealing ring, thereby fixing the sealing ring and improving the stability of the sealing ring during the compression process. This invention proposes an irregularly shaped sealing ring compression test fixture.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An irregularly shaped sealing ring compression test fixture includes a base, a plurality of symmetrically arranged support rods on the upper end of the base, a top plate on the upper end of the plurality of support rods, two symmetrically arranged telescopic cylinders penetrating the upper end of the top plate, a moving plate on the telescopic ends of the two telescopic cylinders, a pressure ring on the lower end of the moving plate, the base being a cavity, a fixing mechanism for fixing the sealing ring on the upper end of the base, and a moving mechanism for moving the fixing mechanism inside the base.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes multiple circumferentially arranged through slots on the upper end of the base, each of the multiple through slots is provided with a limiting rod, and each of the multiple limiting rods has a sliding rod slidably connected through its outer wall.
[0008] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the base, a turntable provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of circumferentially arranged arc-shaped grooves on the turntable, with a plurality of moving rods respectively located in the plurality of arc-shaped grooves and slidably connected thereto.
[0009] Preferably, the base has a fixing block at the bottom, and an operating rod is rotatably connected to the front end of the base through the fixing block. Both the end of the operating rod and the outer wall of the rotating shaft are provided with bevel gears, and the two bevel gears mesh with each other.
[0010] Preferably, each of the lower ends of the plurality of movable rods and the outer wall is provided with two symmetrically arranged limiting plates, and the plurality of limiting plates are slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the turntable respectively.
[0011] Preferably, a pressure sensor is provided at the lower end of the movable plate, and a display screen is provided at the upper end of the top plate. The pressure sensor and the display screen are connected by a connecting cable.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. By moving multiple moving rods within multiple through slots, the space formed by the multiple moving rods is enlarged, allowing the multiple moving rods to contact the inner wall of the sealing ring, thereby fixing the sealing ring and improving its stability during compression.
[0014] 2. By continuously moving the plate downwards, the pressure ring continuously compresses the sealing ring, and the applied pressure is displayed on the screen, making it easy for people to view the experimental data. The operation is convenient and brings convenience to people. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the base of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Operating lever, 3. Support rod, 4. Top plate, 5. Telescopic cylinder, 6. Moving plate, 7. Pressure ring, 8. Display screen, 9. Connecting wire, 10. Through groove, 11. Limiting rod, 12. Moving rod, 13. Pressure sensor, 14. Fixing block, 15. Rotating shaft, 16. Bevel gear, 17. Turntable, 18. Arc groove, 19. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-3 An irregularly shaped sealing ring compression test fixture includes a base 1, with multiple symmetrically arranged support rods 3 on the upper end of the base 1. A top plate 4 is provided on the upper end of the support rods 3. Two symmetrically arranged telescopic cylinders 5 are threaded through the upper end of the top plate 4. A moving plate 6 is provided at the telescopic ends of the two telescopic cylinders 5. A pressure ring 7 is provided at the lower end of the moving plate 6. The base 1 is hollow. A fixing mechanism for fixing the sealing ring is provided on the upper end of the base 1. The fixing mechanism includes multiple circumferentially arranged through grooves 10 on the upper end of the base 1. Each through groove 10 is provided with a limiting rod 11. A moving rod 12 is slidably connected through the outer wall of each limiting rod 11. By moving the multiple moving rods 12 within the multiple through grooves 10, the space formed by the multiple moving rods 12 is enlarged, allowing the multiple moving rods 12 to contact the inner wall of the sealing ring, thereby fixing the sealing ring and improving its stability during compression.
[0022] The base 1 is provided with a moving mechanism for moving the fixed mechanism. The moving mechanism includes a rotating shaft 15 rotatably connected in the base 1. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 15 is provided with a turntable 17. The turntable 17 is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged arc grooves 18. A plurality of moving rods 12 are respectively located in the plurality of arc grooves 18 and slidably connected to them.
[0023] The base 1 has a fixing block 14 at the bottom. The fixing block 14 is rotatably connected to the front end of the base 1 with an operating rod 2. The end of the operating rod 2 and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 15 are both provided with bevel gears 16, and the two bevel gears 16 mesh with each other.
[0024] Each of the lower ends of the multiple moving rods 12 and the outer wall is provided with two symmetrically arranged limiting plates 19, and the multiple limiting plates 19 are slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the turntable 17 respectively.
[0025] A pressure sensor 13 is provided at the lower end of the movable plate 6, and a display screen 8 is provided at the upper end of the top plate 4. The pressure sensor 13 and the display screen 8 are connected by a connecting line 9. As the movable plate 6 continues to move downward, the pressure ring 7 continuously compresses the sealing ring, and the applied pressure is displayed on the display screen 8, making it easy for people to view the experimental data. The operation is convenient and brings convenience to people.
[0026] When using this invention, during the compression test of the irregular sealing ring, the irregular sealing ring is placed on the upper end of the base 1, so that multiple moving rods 12 are all in the middle of the sealing ring. Rotating the operating rod 2 causes the rotating shaft 15 to rotate due to the meshing of the bevel gear 16 between the operating rod 2 and the rotating shaft 15. This causes the turntable 17 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 15 to rotate. Through the sliding connection between the multiple moving rods 12 and the arc-shaped groove 18, and the limiting action of multiple pairs of limiting plates 19 and limiting rods 11 on the moving rods 12, the multiple moving rods 12 move within the multiple through grooves 10 respectively, thus enabling the multiple moving rods to move... The space formed by the rods 12 becomes larger, allowing multiple moving rods 12 to contact the inner wall of the sealing ring, thus fixing the sealing ring and improving its stability during compression. At this time, the two telescopic cylinders 5 are activated, causing the telescopic ends of the cylinders 5 to push the moving plate 6 downward, thereby bringing the pressure ring 7 at the lower end of the moving plate 6 into contact with the sealing ring. At this time, the pressure sensor 13 also contacts the base 1. As the moving plate 6 continues to move downward, the pressure ring 7 continuously compresses the sealing ring, and the applied pressure is displayed on the display screen 8, making it easy for people to view the experimental data. The operation is convenient and brings convenience to people.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An irregularly shaped seal ring shaped compression test tooling comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The base (1) has multiple symmetrically arranged support rods (3) at its upper end. The upper ends of the multiple support rods (3) are provided with a top plate (4). The upper end of the top plate (4) is provided with two symmetrically arranged telescopic cylinders (5). The telescopic ends of the two telescopic cylinders (5) are provided with a moving plate (6). The lower end of the moving plate (6) is provided with a pressure ring (7). The base (1) is hollow. The upper end of the base (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the sealing ring. The base (1) is provided with a moving mechanism for moving the fixing mechanism.
2. A compression test tool for irregularly shaped sealing rings according to claim 1, wherein The fixing mechanism includes multiple circumferentially arranged through slots (10) on the upper end of the base (1), each of the multiple through slots (10) is provided with a limiting rod (11), and each of the multiple limiting rods (11) is slidably connected to a moving rod (12) through its outer wall.
3. A compression test tool for irregularly shaped sealing rings according to claim 2, wherein The moving mechanism includes a rotating shaft (15) rotatably connected to the base (1). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (15) is provided with a turntable (17). The turntable (17) has multiple circumferentially arranged arc grooves (18). Multiple moving rods (12) are respectively located in the multiple arc grooves (18) and slidably connected to them.
4. A compression test tool for irregularly shaped sealing rings according to claim 3, wherein The base (1) has a fixing block (14) at the bottom. The fixing block (14) is rotatably connected to the front end of the base (1) by an operating rod (2). The end of the operating rod (2) and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (15) are both provided with bevel gears (16), and the two bevel gears (16) mesh with each other.
5. A compression test fixture for irregularly shaped sealing rings as defined in claim 4, wherein Each of the multiple moving rods (12) has two symmetrically arranged limiting plates (19) at its lower end and on its outer wall. The multiple limiting plates (19) are slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the turntable (17).
6. A compression test fixture for an irregularly shaped seal ring as defined in claim 5, wherein The lower end of the movable plate (6) is provided with a pressure sensor (13), and the upper end of the top plate (4) is provided with a display screen (8). The pressure sensor (13) and the display screen (8) are connected by a connecting line (9).