Automobile waste battery disassembling device

By using the front-flipping assembly of the disassembly device, and combining a moving screw and a flipping plate, the problem of separating the upper cover and lower shell is solved, achieving safe and efficient battery disassembly and reducing damage to the internal structure and splashing of chemical liquids.

CN224458193UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03TIANJIN JINKAI ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANJIN JINKAI ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2026-07-03

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  • Figure CN224458193U_ABST
    Figure CN224458193U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of battery dismantling technology, specifically disclosing a dismantling device for used automotive batteries, including: a dismantling pool, a rear insert plate, and a front folding assembly. The dismantling pool is hollow and open at the top, and the rear insert plate is disposed inside the rear side of the dismantling pool. The front folding assembly includes a moving screw, a support sleeve, a front insert plate, a rotating rod, and a folding plate. The moving screw is screwed to the front wall of the dismantling pool, and the support sleeve is located inside the dismantling pool. By rotating the moving screw, the folding plate and the front insert plate move, allowing them to insert into the front side between the upper cover and the lower shell, while the rear insert plate inserts into the rear side between the upper cover and the lower shell. Then, by rotating the rotating rod and the folding plate, the folding plate lifts the upper cover upwards, while the front insert plate prevents the lower shell from rising, thus facilitating the separation of the upper cover and the lower shell, minimizing damage to the internal battery components, and easily concentrating any internal chemical liquids within the dismantling pool.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery dismantling technology, specifically to a dismantling device for used automobile batteries. Background Technology

[0002] The dismantling of used car batteries involves risks such as high voltage electricity and chemical substances, and must be carried out by professional organizations in accordance with regulations.

[0003] For example, when disassembling lead-acid batteries commonly used in automobiles, the battery is discharged, the top cover of the battery casing is removed from the bottom casing, and then the battery cells inside the bottom casing are taken out.

[0004] However, the top cover and bottom shell are usually bonded with high-strength adhesive, making disassembly very difficult. It requires damaging the top cover and bottom shell to disassemble them, for example, by cutting them with a cutting machine to expose the internal structure of the battery for disassembly. This cutting process can damage the recyclable parts inside the battery and can easily cause some chemical liquids to splash. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dismantling device for used automobile batteries to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dismantling device for used automobile batteries, comprising:

[0007] Disassembly pool, rear embedded piece, front folding assembly;

[0008] The disassembly pool is hollow and open at the top, and the rear embedded piece is disposed on the rear side inside the disassembly pool.

[0009] The front folding assembly includes a movable screw, a support sleeve, a front insert, a rotating rod, and folding plates. The movable screw is screwed onto the front wall of the disassembly tank. The support sleeve is located inside the disassembly tank, and a bearing is connected to the front wall of the support sleeve. The rear end of the movable screw is connected to the inner ring of the bearing. The front insert is connected to the rear end of the support sleeve. The rotating rod is rotatably inserted into the support sleeve. Two folding plates are connected to the rear side of the rotating rod. The folding plates and the front insert are of the same height and correspond to the position of the rear insert.

[0010] Preferably, a fire extinguisher storage rack is provided on the left side wall of the dismantling pool.

[0011] Preferably, a drain pipe is provided on the lower right side wall of the dismantling tank, and a control valve is installed on the drain pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a support bar is provided on the lower side of the inner cavity of the disassembly pool.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the rotating rod are connected to handles, and the handles extend to the front end of the disassembly tank.

[0014] Preferably, the front wall of the disassembly tank is provided with an operation groove corresponding to the position of the handle.

[0015] Preferably, the front end of the movable screw is provided with a rotating rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] In use, this solution involves rotating a movable screw to move the folding plate and the front insert, allowing them to insert into the front side between the upper cover and the lower shell, while the rear insert is inserted into the rear side between the upper cover and the lower shell. Then, rotating the rotating rod and the folding plate causes the folding plate to lift the upper cover upwards, while the front insert prevents the lower shell from rising. This facilitates the separation of the upper cover and the lower shell, minimizing damage to the internal battery components, and also allows for the easy collection of any internal chemical liquids into the disassembly tank. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front folding component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model in use.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Dismantling tank; 2. Fire extinguisher storage rack; 3. Drainage pipe; 4. Rear insert; 5. Moving screw; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Support sleeve; 8. Bearing; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Handle; 11. Folding plate; 12. Front insert; 13. Support bar; 14. Operating slot. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a dismantling device for used automobile batteries, comprising: a dismantling pool 1, a rear embedded piece 4, and a front folding assembly;

[0026] The disassembly pool 1 is hollow and open at the top. The rear embedded piece 4 is located inside the rear side of the disassembly pool 1. The front folding assembly includes a moving screw 5, a support sleeve 7, a front embedded piece 12, a rotating rod 9, and folding plates 11. The moving screw 5 is screwed onto the front wall of the disassembly pool 1. The support sleeve 7 is located inside the disassembly pool 1. A bearing 8 is connected to the front wall of the support sleeve 7. The rear end of the moving screw 5 is connected to the inner ring of the bearing 8. The front embedded piece 12 is connected to the rear end of the support sleeve 7. The rotating rod 9 is rotatably inserted into the support sleeve 7. Two folding plates 11 are connected to the rear side of the rotating rod 9. The folding plates 11 and the front embedded piece 12 are of the same height and correspond to the position of the rear embedded piece 4.

[0027] Analysis of the above content: such as Figure 3 As shown, when using the battery, the used car battery (this solution is mainly applicable to lead-acid batteries) is placed in the dismantling tank 1. The positions of the rear insert 4, the folding plate 11, and the front insert 12 are aligned with the upper cover and lower shell of the used car battery. They are inserted into the gap between the upper cover and the lower shell. Then, the rotating rod 9 is rotated. The rotating rod 9 drives the folding plate 11 to flip up, lifting the upper cover from the lower shell. After one side of the upper cover of the used car battery is lifted, it is easy to separate the upper cover and the lower shell.

[0028] Example 2:

[0029] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a fire extinguisher storage rack 2 is provided on the left side wall of the dismantling pool 1.

[0030] Analysis of the above: Disassembling batteries poses a fire risk (if some batteries are non-flammable, then fire extinguisher storage rack 2 is not necessary). Fire extinguisher storage rack 2 can store fire extinguishers, which can be used promptly when needed to extinguish a fire.

[0031] Example 3:

[0032] Please see Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a drain pipe 3 is provided on the lower side of the right side wall of the dismantling pool 1, and a control valve is installed on the drain pipe 3.

[0033] Analysis of the above content: The setting of the drainage pipe 3 facilitates the centralized discharge of chemical liquids in the dismantling tank 1.

[0034] Example 4:

[0035] Please see Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a support bar 13 is provided on the lower side of the inner cavity of the disassembly pool 1.

[0036] Analysis of the above content: The support bar 13 can support the used car battery to be disassembled, and the battery chemical liquid concentrated in the disassembly pool 1 will not come into contact with the bottom of the used car battery.

[0037] Example 5:

[0038] Please see Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: both ends of the rotating rod 9 are connected to a handle 10, and the handle 10 extends to the front end of the disassembly pool 1.

[0039] Analysis of the above: The handle 10 is extended, and the connection between the handle 10 and the rotating rod 9 is reinforced to prevent breakage. The handle 10 allows the rotating rod 9 to rotate, and the extended handle 10 requires less effort.

[0040] Example 6:

[0041] Please see Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: an operation groove 14 corresponding to the position of the handle 10 is provided on the front wall of the disassembly pool 1.

[0042] Analysis of the above content: The bottom of the operating tank 14 is a certain distance from the bottom of the inner cavity of the disassembly tank 1, which not only meets the requirements for normal collection of battery chemical liquid, but also facilitates the rotation operation of the handle 10.

[0043] Example 7:

[0044] Please see Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a rotating rod 6 is provided at the front end of the moving screw 5.

[0045] Analysis of the above content: The setting of the rotating rod 6 facilitates the rotation of the moving screw 5.

[0046] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Therefore, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model, and no reference numerals in the claims should be considered as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for dismantling used automotive batteries, characterized in that, include: Disassemble the pool (1), the rear embedded piece (4), and the front folding assembly; The disassembly pool (1) is hollow and open at the top, and the rear embedded piece (4) is disposed inside the rear side of the disassembly pool (1). The front folding assembly includes a moving screw (5), a support sleeve (7), a front insert (12), a rotating rod (9), and a folding plate (11). The moving screw (5) is screwed onto the front wall of the disassembly tank (1). The support sleeve (7) is located inside the disassembly tank (1). A bearing (8) is connected to the front wall of the support sleeve (7). The rear end of the moving screw (5) is connected to the inner ring of the bearing (8). The front insert (12) is connected to the rear end of the support sleeve (7). The rotating rod (9) is rotatably inserted into the support sleeve (7). Two folding plates (11) are connected to the rear side of the rotating rod (9). The folding plates (11) and the front insert (12) are of the same height and correspond to the position of the rear insert (4).

2. The automobile waste battery disassembling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fire extinguisher storage rack (2) is provided on the left side wall of the dismantling pool (1).

3. The automobile waste battery disassembling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (3) is provided on the lower right side wall of the dismantling tank (1), and a control valve is installed on the drain pipe (3).

4. The automobile waste battery disassembling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support bar (13) is provided on the lower side of the inner cavity of the disassembly pool (1).

5. The automobile waste battery disassembling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating rod (9) are connected to handles (10), and the handles (10) extend to the front end of the disassembly pool (1).

6. The automobile waste battery disassembling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The disassembly tank (1) has an operation groove (14) on its front wall that corresponds to the position of the handle (10).

7. The automobile waste battery disassembling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the movable screw (5) is provided with a rotating rod (6).