A feed rationing device for aquaculture

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of breeding fodder ration feeding devices, including support and the fodder hopper of being fixed above support, the lower portion of fodder hopper is communicated with the discharge pipe that is penetrated to the lower portion of support, the lower portion of support is provided with mobile receiving assembly, the utility model relates to breeding technical field.This breeding fodder ration feeding device, by starting drive cylinder, drive cylinder shortens, by slide plate right slide with mobile plate, and then make whole loading inner cylinder just align with discharge pipe, drive cylinder stops shortening at this time, fodder can be filled in loading inner cylinder and loading outer cylinder successfully, then drive cylinder elongation drives whole mobile plate left shift, so that loading outer cylinder can be aligned with blanking hole, so that the fodder in its interior can be successfully dropped through blanking hole, then the above steps can be repeated, realize ration feeding, improve breeding quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture technology, specifically to a quantitative feeding device for aquaculture. Background Technology

[0002] In aquaculture, regular feeding is the most basic task. In addition to manual feeding, automatic feeding machines can also be used, which are more efficient. However, existing feeding devices are generally not suitable for quantitative feeding, resulting in variations in the amount fed each time and affecting the quality of aquaculture. Therefore, this utility model proposes a quantitative feeding device for aquaculture to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for livestock feed, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a quantitative feeding device for aquaculture, comprising a support frame and a feed hopper fixed above the support frame, wherein a discharge pipe extending through to the bottom of the feed hopper and extending below the support frame are connected, and a movable receiving component is provided below the support frame;

[0005] The mobile receiving assembly includes a sliding plate slidably mounted below the support and a support plate fixed below the support. A drive cylinder is fixed to the side of the support plate, and the end of the drive cylinder is fixed to the side of the sliding plate. A movable plate is fixed below the sliding plate, and an adjustable loading cylinder unit is provided on the movable plate. A power adjustment assembly that works in conjunction with the adjustable loading cylinder unit is provided below the support.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustable loading cylinder unit includes a loading inner cylinder that is fixed through and fixed to a movable plate, a loading outer cylinder that is slidably installed on the outside of the loading inner cylinder, an upper magnetic ring that is fixed on the surface of the loading inner cylinder, and a lower magnetic ring that cooperates with the upper magnetic ring that is fixed on the surface of the loading outer cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the power adjustment assembly includes electric push rods fixed on both sides below the bracket, and a baffle plate is fixed between the ends of the two electric push rods. The baffle plate has a feed drop hole for the feed to fall.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the inner cylinder is flush with the top of the moving plate, and the sides of the upper and lower magnetic rings that are close to each other are magnetic poles of the same polarity.

[0009] Preferably, a first friction rubber ring is fixed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe, and the first friction rubber ring is in contact with the moving plate.

[0010] Preferably, a second friction rubber ring is fixed at the bottom end of the outer cylinder for loading, and the second friction rubber ring is in contact with the baffle plate.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] This invention provides a quantitative feed dispensing device for livestock. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0013] (1) The quantitative feeding device for aquaculture feed is activated by starting the drive cylinder, which shortens the cylinder and drives the moving plate to slide to the right through the slide plate, so that the entire inner cylinder of the feed is aligned with the discharge pipe. At this time, the drive cylinder stops shortening, and the feed can be smoothly filled into the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder of the feed. Then the drive cylinder extends and drives the entire moving plate to the left, so that the outer cylinder of the feed is aligned with the discharge hole, and the feed inside can fall smoothly through the discharge hole. The above steps can be repeated to achieve quantitative feeding and improve the quality of aquaculture.

[0014] (2) The quantitative feeding device for aquaculture can change the amount of feed fed each time by starting the electric push rod to drive the baffle plate to rise and fall, making it more applicable. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable loading cylinder unit structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the power adjustment component of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1-Support, 2-Feed hopper, 3-Discharge pipe, 4-Moving receiving assembly, 41-Slide plate, 42-Support plate, 43-Drive cylinder, 44-Moving plate, 5-Adjustable loading cylinder unit, 51-Inner loading cylinder, 52-Outer loading cylinder, 53-Upper magnetic ring, 54-Lower magnetic ring, 6-Power adjustment assembly, 61-Electric push rod, 62-Blocking plate, 63-Discharge hole, 7-First friction rubber ring, 8-Second friction rubber ring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a quantitative feeding device for aquaculture, including a support 1 and a feed hopper 2 fixed above the support 1. A discharge pipe 3 extends from the bottom of the feed hopper 2 to the bottom of the support 1. A movable receiving component 4 is provided below the support 1. The entire device can be installed above aquaculture ponds and aquaculture boxes.

[0022] The mobile receiving assembly 4 includes a slide plate 41 slidably mounted below the bracket 1 and a support plate 42 fixed below the bracket 1. A drive cylinder 43 is fixed to the side of the support plate 42, and the end of the drive cylinder 43 is fixed to the side of the slide plate 41. A movable plate 44 is fixed below the slide plate 41, and an adjustable loading cylinder unit 5 is provided on the movable plate 44. A power adjustment assembly 6 that works in conjunction with the adjustable loading cylinder unit 5 is provided below the bracket 1.

[0023] The drive cylinder 43 is used to drive the slide plate 41 to slide left and right below the bracket 1. The discharge pipe 3 is designed to facilitate the smooth falling of feed from the feed hopper 2. The stroke of the drive cylinder 43 is set so that each extension and retraction completes the receiving and discharging of feed.

[0024] In this embodiment, the adjustable loading cylinder unit 5 includes a loading inner cylinder 51 that is fixed through and on the movable plate 44, and a loading outer cylinder 52 that is slidably mounted on the outside of the loading inner cylinder 51. An upper magnetic ring 53 is fixed on the surface of the loading inner cylinder 51, and a lower magnetic ring 54 that cooperates with the upper magnetic ring 53 is fixed on the surface of the loading outer cylinder 52. The loading inner cylinder 51 has the same opening size as the discharge pipe 3.

[0025] In this embodiment, the power adjustment assembly 6 includes electric push rods 61 fixed on both sides below the bracket 1. A baffle plate 62 is fixed between the ends of the two electric push rods 61, and a feed drop hole 63 is provided on the baffle plate 62 for the feed to fall. The outer loading cylinder 52 is used in conjunction with the feed drop hole 63.

[0026] The electric push rod 61 is electrically connected to an external power source and controlled by a control switch. The baffle plate 62 is used to block the feed in the adjustable feed hopper unit 5.

[0027] In this embodiment, the top of the inner cylinder 51 is flush with the top of the moving plate 44, and the sides of the upper magnetic ring 53 and the lower magnetic ring 54 that are close to each other are the same magnetic poles.

[0028] By utilizing the repulsive force between like magnetic poles, the outer cylinder 52 can stably adhere to the baffle plate 62.

[0029] In this embodiment, a first friction rubber ring 7 is fixed to the bottom end of the discharge pipe 3, and the first friction rubber ring 7 is in contact with the moving plate 44. A second friction rubber ring 8 is fixed to the bottom end of the loading outer cylinder 52, and the second friction rubber ring 8 is in contact with the baffle plate 62. By setting the first friction rubber ring 7 and the second friction rubber ring 8, the wear resistance of the loading outer cylinder 52 and the discharge pipe 3 is improved, while the sealing is strengthened, reducing feed leakage. In actual operation, a small amount of feed leakage does not affect the implementation of the entire solution.

[0030] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0031] During operation, the drive cylinder 43 is activated, causing it to shorten. This causes the sliding plate 41 to move the moving plate 44 to the right, aligning the inner filling cylinder 51 with the discharge pipe 3. At this point, the drive cylinder 43 stops shortening, allowing the feed to fill both the inner and outer filling cylinders 51 and 52 smoothly. Then, the drive cylinder 43 extends, moving the moving plate 44 to the left, aligning the outer filling cylinder 52 with the discharge hole 63, allowing the feed inside to fall smoothly through the discharge hole 63. This process can be repeated to achieve quantitative feeding. If the amount of feed to be fed each time needs to be changed, the electric push rod 61 can be activated to raise or lower the baffle plate 62. This allows adjustment of the overall length of the inner and outer filling cylinders 51 and 52. When the baffle plate 62 moves down, the overall length of the inner and outer filling cylinders 51 and 52 increases, thus increasing the amount of feed fed each time. Conversely, moving the baffle plate 62 down reduces the amount of feed fed each time.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding device for livestock feed, comprising a support frame (1) and a feed hopper (2) fixed above the support frame (1), characterized in that: The feed hopper (2) is connected to a discharge pipe (3) that extends through to the bottom of the support (1), and a movable receiving assembly (4) is provided below the support (1). The movable receiving assembly (4) includes a sliding plate (41) slidably mounted below the bracket (1) and a support plate (42) fixed below the bracket (1). A drive cylinder (43) is fixed to the side of the support plate (42), and the end of the drive cylinder (43) is fixed to the side of the sliding plate (41). A movable plate (44) is fixed below the sliding plate (41), and an adjustable loading cylinder unit (5) is provided on the movable plate (44). A power adjustment assembly (6) that works in conjunction with the adjustable loading cylinder unit (5) is provided below the bracket (1).

2. The quantitative feed dispensing device for livestock as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable loading cylinder unit (5) includes a loading inner cylinder (51) that is fixed through a moving plate (44), a loading outer cylinder (52) that is slidably installed on the outside of the loading inner cylinder (51), an upper magnetic ring (53) that is fixed on the surface of the loading inner cylinder (51), and a lower magnetic ring (54) that cooperates with the upper magnetic ring (53) that is fixed on the surface of the loading outer cylinder (52).

3. The quantitative feeding device for livestock feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power adjustment assembly (6) includes electric push rods (61) fixed on both sides below the bracket (1), and a baffle plate (62) is fixed between the ends of the two electric push rods (61). The baffle plate (62) has a feed drop hole (63) for the feed to fall.

4. The quantitative feeding device for livestock feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the inner cylinder (51) is flush with the top of the moving plate (44), and the upper magnetic ring (53) and the lower magnetic ring (54) are on the same magnetic poles on the side that are close to each other.

5. The quantitative feeding device for livestock feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the discharge pipe (3) is fixed with a first friction rubber ring (7), which is in contact with the moving plate (44).

6. The quantitative feeding device for livestock feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the loading outer cylinder (52) is fixed with a second friction rubber ring (8), which is in contact with the baffle plate (62).

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